初中英语形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习试卷

初中英语形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习试卷
初中英语形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习试卷

一. 教学内容:

暑假专题:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

二. 本周教学重点:

1. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成

2. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的使用

三. 具体内容:

(一)形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成:

2. 其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more/most

beautiful—more beautiful—(the) most beautiful

3. 由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加-more/most.

quickly—more quickly—(the) most quickly

difficultly—more difficultly—(the) most difficultly

(二)形容词比较级和最高级的用法:

1. 原级的用法:

用于两者之间对比,意思为“……和……相同”

A+v.+as….+形容词原级as B

Tom is as honest as Jack.

Her skin is as white as snow.

My dog is as old as that one.

He is not as (=so) tall as I.

The weather here is not as(=so)cool as the weather in Harbin.

2. 比较级的用法:

1)A+形容词比较级+than+ B

Susan is happier than Jane.

His brother is younger than me.

Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.

形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little来修饰。

2)数字+形容词比较级+than

I’m two years older than you.

She is a head taller than me.

3)比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”

The earth is getting warmer and warmer.

China becomes more and more stronger.

4)the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表示“越……就越……”

The more I study it, the more I like it.

5)which/who +is +比较级

Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin?

Who is happier, you or me?

3. 最高级用法:

用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较,最高级前加the,最高级前有物主代词,序数词和名词所有格时,不加定冠词,后面跟带in或of表范围的短语。

1)one of the +最高级

Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.

Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.

Most people like apples.

Most of the boys are good.

It is our nearest neighbor in space.

(三)副词比较级和最高级的用法:

1. 原级主要的句型:

1)as+副词原级+as

Tom runs as fast as Jones.

not as/so+副词原级+as

He didn’t come as/so early as Li Lei.

2)too+副词原级+to do sth.

Jean rides too slowly to catch up with me.

3)so +副词原级+ that

Jean rides so slowly that she can’t catch up with me.

4)副词原级+enough to do sth.

Jean doesn’t ride fast enough to catch up with me.

2. 比较级的用法:

1)比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词来代替后面的动词,该动词或助动词可以省略。

Lily run faster than Mary(did).

2)比较级+and +比较级

The days are getting longer and longer in summer.

3)the more…the more…

The harder you work, the better you will learn.

3. 最高级的用法:

副词最高级前一般有the,也可省略。

He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class.

(四)课堂练习:

单选:

()1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

()2. —is your grandpa, Emma?

—He’s watering th e flowers in the garden.

A. When

B. What

C. Where

D. How

()3. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as as cartoons among teenagers.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. less popular

D. the most popular

()4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before.

A. quickly

B. less quickly

C. more quickly

D. the most quickly

()5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.

A. delicious

B. well

C. bad

D. badly

()6. She looks very . I think she needs to have a rest.

A. tired

B. hard

C. well

D. hardly

()7. —do you play computer games?

—Once a week.

A. How soon

B. How often

C. How long

D. How many

()8. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.

A. larger

B. less

C. smaller

D. fewer

()9. It’s raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.

A. badly

B. hardly

C. heavily

D. strongly

()10. —Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.

—Sure. are you going to put it?

A. Why

B. How

C. Where

D. When

()11. Guo Y ue did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Y ining did even .

A. better, well

B. well, well

C. well, better

D. better, better

()12. —Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane? —Three.

A. twice as old as

B. two years older than

C. three years younger than

D. as old as

()13. —Remember, boys and girls. you work, result you will get.

—We know, Miss Gao.

A. The better, the harder

B. The harder, the better

C. The hard, the better

D. The harder, the good

()14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.

A. most cleverest

B. more clever

C. cleverest

D. clever

()15. —In our English study reading is more important than speaking. I think.

—I don’t agree, speaking is than reading.

A. as important as

B. so important as

C. the most important

D. the same as

【模拟试题】

I. 用Of, than, in, as填空。

1. This table is as big that one.

2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.

3. Tom is the best student the class.

4. This lesson is more interesting that one.

5. This apple is the largest all the apples.

II. 单选。

()1. John is my friend of all the classmates.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

()2. E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

()3. Beijing is one of cities in China.

A. very beautiful

B. much beautiful

C. more beautiful

D. the most beautiful ()4. The Y ellow River isn’t so as the Changjiang River.

A. long

B. longest

C. longer

D. the longest

()5. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a one.

A. small

B. larger

C. nicer

D. smaller

()6. Who is the , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. much taller

()7. Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. most fast

()8. He has grown to take care of himself.

A. tall enough

B. enough tall

C. old enough

D. enough old

()9. Tom draws better than his brother.

A. more

B. most

C. many

D. much

()10. Who does homework in your class?

A. carefully

B. most carefully

C. more carefully

D. as carefully as

()11. This box is___ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

()12. When we speak to people, we should be ' .

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

()13. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive

B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive

D. more difficult as; as expensive

()14. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

()15. His father began to work____ he was seven years old.

A. as old as

B. as early as

C. since

D. while

( ) 16. The earth is about____ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big

B. fifty times as big

C. as big fifty times

D. fifty as times big ( ) 17. Y our room is ___ than mine.

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

D. bigger three times ( ) 18. His father is____than his mother. ;

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years ( ) 19. Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject

B. all the subjects

C. any subject

D. other subject

( ) 20.Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.

A. any other boy

B. any boys

C. any boy

D. other boy

Ⅲ. 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式。

Long _____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____ wet ______ _______ Heavy ____ ______ slow ______ _______ few ____ _____ good ______ _______ Brightly ______ _____ bably _____ _______ far____ ____ bad _____ _____ quickly _____ ______ happy _____ ______ unhappy _______ _ _______ important ________ ________ many _______ _________ little _____ __ _________ strong ________ ________ patient ________ ______ __ safe _____ ___ ________ expensive _______ _ ________

Ⅳ.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _____ __ (clever).

2. Gold(黄金) is ____ __ (little) useful than iron(铁).

3. My sister is two years ____ ___ (old ) than I.

4. John’s par ents have four daughters, and she is the _ ____ (young) child.

5. The ___ __ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.

6. The short one is by far ___ ____ (expensive ) of the five.

7. The boy is not so ____ __ (interesting) as his brother.

8. Dick sings __ ___ (well), she sings __ ____(well) than John, but Mary sings_ __

___(well) in her class.

9. She will be much __ ____ (happy) in her mew house.

10. This dress is _____ _ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)

Ⅴ.翻译句子。

1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.

2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。Y ou can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.

3.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.

4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.

5.他比我大两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.

6.这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.

7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.

8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.

9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.

10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Y our question is _______ ______ ______ of two.

11.她比我漂亮。(pretty)

12.我学习比他们好。(well)

13.她是我们中间最漂亮的。(pretty)

14.我学习是全班上最好的。(well)

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