全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3词汇复习
大学英语3词汇复习
Unit 1
1.get by 过得去，尚可
2.just about 几乎
3.get through 通过，，度过
4.at that point 就在那时
5.on balance 总的来说
6.when it comes to…谈及
7.aside from 除了
8.cut back 减少
9.dine out 外出吃饭
10.on a small/big scale 小（大）规模地
11.at one time 曾经，一度
12.get along 生活过得去
13.miss out(on sth.) 缺少，未得到
14.in addition 另外
15.go with 与……相配
16.whip up 快速做成
17.as a result 结果
18.relate to 能领会，与……有关
19.take over 占统治地位，取…….而代之
20.make a sense 有意义的
21.pick up 买单
22.face up to 面对
Unit 2
1.stand up(for) 支持
2.be intent on(sth./doing sth.) 热衷于，坚决要做
3.on the side 作为兼职，秘密的
4.close in(on/around) 接近，包围
5.make the best of 尽量利用，充分利用
6.at a risk 冒险
7.in the eyes of 在某人看来
8.pass for 被看做，被当成
9.lead to 导致
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,her in 预报……的到来
11.be tired of 厌倦的
12.push(sb.) about/around 摆布
13.as for 至于
14.fall into 落入，注入，陷于
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,y down 放下
Unit 3
1.on the latch 门关着但没上锁
2.close up 关闭
3.hook up to 连接到
4.build in 使成为建筑的一部分
5.put up 建造，设置
6.stand for 代表，象征
7.be bathed in 沉浸于，沐浴于
8.with/by a small/large margin 大幅度地
9.look back on 回顾
10.aim at 瞄准，对准
11.take the plunge （尤指经过一番思考后）采取断然行动
12.pull in （指机动车辆）驶近某处
13.in one’s favor 对某人有利
14.break in/into 强行进入
15.in/under the/no circumstances 在这种情况下/在任何情况下
16.count on 依靠，指望
17.draw the line at sth./doing sth. 拒绝做某事，绝不容忍某事
18.on the line 冒险
19.hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近
20.keep on the right side of sb. 不要惹恼……
Unit 4
1.in a row 连续的
2.doze off 打瞌睡
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,e to/reach a conclusion 得出结论
4.(never) get anywhere 一事无成
5.believe in 认为某事是正确的或合适的，对……有信心
6.at the turn of the century 在世纪初
7.if anything 要说有什么区别的话，甚至正相反
8. a trifle 有点儿，稍微
9.not amount to much 不会有多大成就
10.contrary to 与……相反
11.excel at 擅长
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,e by 顺道拜访
Unit 5
1.under way 航行中，工作中
2.put away 把……收好，放好
3.get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考
4.and the rest 等等
5.turn over 考虑，思考
6.take…for granted 认为……是理所当然的
7.on sb.’s behalf/on the behalf of sb. 为（某人），为（某人）的利益，代表某人
8.be exposed to 使暴露，使接触
9.be immersed in 沉浸在，沉迷于
10.in part 在某种程度上，部分地
11.in turn 挨个的，轮流的
12.bring back 回想起
13.in a flash 瞬间
14.a news flash 电讯
15.a flash of hope 一线希望
16.an electronic flash 电子闪光灯
17.go about 表现，忙于，着手
18.long for (sth.)/to(do sth.) 渴望
19.in secret 秘密的，暗自
20.cut off 突然闯到另一车辆面前
21.home in(on sth.) 移向，朝向，把注意力集中于
22.out on the limb 独立从事
23.round up 使集合在一起
24.(right)off the bat 一开始，马上
25.part with 放弃
26.jot down 扼要记下
27.reach out(to sb./sth.) 伸出手以触到，抓到或拿到
28.in reverse 逆行
29.just the reverse 正好相反
30.suffer a reverse 遭遇挫折
31.the reverse of 绝不是
32.deep/profound gratitude 深切的感激之情
Unit 6
1.in tune 和谐的
2.in a whisper 低声地
3.hear of 听说
4.look the part 看上去很像
5.turn loose 放手，放纵
6.to excess 过度
7.for the rest 至于其他
8.pull up 拉起
9.stand out 显著，突出
10.wear away 时间流逝，磨损，磨去
11.call to 呼唤
12.be wet through 湿透
13.now and again 时而，偶尔
14.start off 出发，动身
15.take no notice of(sb./sth.) 不理会
16.cut(sb.)short 中止，打断
17.pull out 拔出，度过难关
18.cling to 紧紧抓住
Unit 7
1.feel like sth./doing sth. 想要做某事
2.apply for 申请
3.off balance 不平衡
4.drop (sb./sth.)off 让……下车
5.on the phone 在打电话
6.go off 停止，熄灭
7.take on 呈现，具有，决定从事，承担
8.branch off 分叉
9.cash in on 利用，从……中得到好处
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,e down to 可归结为
11.chew out 严厉责骂
12.settled into 开始适应，习惯于
13.put through 使经受（考验），使完成学业
14.in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时
15.for once 破例一次
Unit 8
1.focus on 集中于
2.in some ways 在某种程度上
3.make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用
4.in place 适当的，恰当的，在合适的（或常处的）位置
5.result from 是……的结果，由于……而发生
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,e forward 自告奋勇，主动争取
7.in reality 事实上，实际上
8.by necessity 由于客观情况的需要，为情势所迫
9.in a sense 在某种意义上
10.have second thought(s) on 重新考虑后改变主意
11.sweeping prohibition 全面禁止
12.the pros and cons 利和弊
13.subscribe to 同意，赞成
14.appeal to 诉诸，求助
15.lend support to 支持
https://www.360docs.net/doc/af18721783.html,e to terms with 只好接受，顺从，与……达成协议
17.be bound to 一定会
18.in essence 实质上
19.by virtue of 由于
20.rest on 依赖
全新版大学英语综合教程3(课后)完全版
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【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题 Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ.1. …down back and on in 2. been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. the command the soldiers opened fire. bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. , rigid, to inspire tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas , career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violating Ⅲ. , in upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze 1. back
and on out/in 2. Ⅱ. Translation 1. 1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available
大学英语综合教程3第三版答案
大学英语综合教程3第三版答案
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一人了，现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座，小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋，他们脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪，却很自豪，好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 （2）明天行吗？明天只是个谎言；根本就没有什么明天，只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了，同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法，是一块空地，除非我们开始在那里播种，否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝（时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着，每分钟顺时针走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它就会走得更快些），而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在，唯独留下遗憾，留下一面后视镜，上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。 7.(1)students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university .some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future , because future is full of uncertainties. （2）after a very careful check-up ,the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease .although he knew that his life was ticking away ,instead of complaining about the fate ,the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days ,and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated ,and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. unit2 active reading 5.definite perpetual whirl blaze giggle prompt tumble 6.prompted definite whirl perpetual blazing giggling tumbled 7.blinked barren tag torture resemblance napkin
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2) device the improvement on a global scale 3) stacked temptation never dined out Ⅱ 1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect Ⅲ 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ1. 1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quilt 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal
全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词
> alliance n.联盟 > campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的 > decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告 > efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引 > heroic adj.英勇的 > instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.一瘸一拐地走 > minus v.减 > occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj.阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > render v.使成为 > resistance n.抵抗 > siege v.围攻
> stroke n.打击 > toll v.征收 > underestimate v.低估 > weaken v.使虚弱 > aboard adv.在船/飞机上 > ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 > boast v.吹嘘 > cancel v.取消 > concern v.关心 > contest v.争辩 > objective adj.客观的 > obstacle n.障碍,干扰 > responsible adj.负责的 > secure adj.安全的 > stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的 > withstand v.抵抗 > at the cost of以…为代价 > be faced of面对 > be/get bogged down陷入困境 > bide one’s time等待时机 > bring to a halt使停止 > catch sb. off guard趁某人不备
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案
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Unit1 Ways of Learning Vocabulary I 1. 1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investig ate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomen a 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not; in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2. 1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3)as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating 2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior II 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous 5)principal 6)principal 7)principle 8)principles 9)principal III herself by herself/on her own by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises
全新版大学英语综合教程3单词
第一单元 get by过得去frustration挫折;令人失望suburban郊区的 suburb郊区contentment满足honey蜂蜜 make it成功 canoe 独木木舟 sunset日落(n) sunrise 日出(n) hawk鹰 cornfield玉米田 haul(用马车，卡车)搬运firewood木柴 sled雪橇 retile重新用瓦盖longoverdue overdue早该有的; 早该发生的improvement改进supplement补充;增加indoor室内的 spray喷;洒 orchard果园 barn谷仓 chick小鸡 typewriter打字机freelance自由撰稿人pursue努力去获得，追求household家庭的;普通的; 家庭 oversee看管beehive蜂窝 organ风琴;器官 stack一堆 wicked邪恶的;坏的 overflow溢出;泛滥 swamp淹没;压倒 freezer冰柜 cherry樱桃 raspberry悬钩子;树莓 asparagus芦笋 bean豆’豆形果实 canned-goods罐装品 cupboard食橱;碗橱 plum李子;梅子 jelly果子冻 squash南瓜属植物 pumpkin南瓜 gallon加仑 at that point就在那时 decidedly肯定地;无疑地 blessing祝福 bless为……祝福 on balance总的来说 den兽穴 illustrate举例说明 hitch用-具套住 dogsled狗拉雪橇 monster怪物;妖怪 digest文摘;摘要 boundary边界;分界线 widerness荒野;荒地 generate形成;产生 dental牙的;和牙有关的 insurance保险;保险费 policy保险单;保险契约 pick up付（帐） minor较少的;较小的 premium保险费;奖金;奖品 aside from除了 cut back减少;削减 appreciably能够感到地， 可观的 lower降低;减少 dine out外出吃饭 patronize光顾;惠顾 ballet芭蕾舞 extravagant奢侈的;浪费的 suspect怀疑 solitude孤独 budget预算 requirement要求，必要 条件 scale规模 on a small / large scale 小规模地 resist抵制 temptation诱惑（n) device设备，装置 machinery机器，机械 horsepower马力 rotary旋转的 cultivator耕耘机 rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机 profit利润(n&&v) invest投资 primarily主要地;起初 第二单元 slender苗条的;细长的settlement新拓居地; confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃 creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志 racial 种族的 sellout 背叛者;背叛 unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的 stand up (for) 支持 historic历史上有名或有重要意义的site地方，位置，遗址 slavery受奴役的状态;奴隶制
全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)答案
Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’
time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as
6.about 7.to 8.in, in 9.from 10.on/upon 2.surprise 3.pulled 4.blowing 5.dressed
6.scene 7.extraordinary 8.image 9.turn 10.excitement company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译
unit 5 Writing Three Thank-You Letters Alex Haley served in the Coast Guard during World War ll. On an especially lonely day to be at sea -- Thanksgiving Day -- he began to give serious thought to a holiday that has become, for many Americans, a day of overeating and watching endless games of football. Haley decided to celebrate the true meaning of Thanksgiving by writing three very special letters. 亚历克斯·黑利二战时在海岸警卫队服役。出海在外，时逢一个倍感孤寂的日子――感恩节，他开始认真思考起这一节日的意义。对许多美国人而言，这个节日已成为大吃大喝、没完没了地看橄榄球比赛的日子。黑利决定写三封不同寻常的信，以此来纪念感恩节的真正意义。 Writing Three Thank-You Letters Alex Haley 1 It was 1943, during World War II, and I was a young U. S. coastguardsman. My ship, the USS Murzim, had been under way for several days. Most of her holds contained thousands of cartons of canned or dried foods. The other holds were loaded with five-hundred-pound bombs packed delicately in padded racks. Our destination was a big base on the island of Tulagi in the South Pacific. 写三封感谢信 亚利克斯·黑利 那是在二战期间的1943年，我是个年轻的美国海岸警卫队队员。我们的船，美国军舰军市一号已出海多日。多数船舱装着成千上万箱罐装或风干的食品。其余的船舱装着不少五百磅重的炸弹，都小心翼翼地放在垫过的架子上。我们的目的地是南太平洋图拉吉岛上一个规模很大的基地。 2 I was one of the Murzim's several cooks and, quite the same as for folk ashore, this Thanksgiving morning had seen us busily preparing a traditional dinner featuring roast turkey. 我是军市一号上的一个厨师，跟岸上的人一样，那个感恩节的上午，我们忙着在准备一道以烤火鸡为主的传统菜肴。 3 Well, as any cook knows, it's a lot of hard work to cook and serve a big meal, and clean up and put everything away. But finally, around sundown, we finished at last. 当厨师的都知道，要烹制一顿大餐，摆上桌，再刷洗、收拾干净，是件辛苦的事。不过，等到太阳快下山时，我们总算全都收拾停当了。 4 I decided first to go out on the Murzim's afterdeck for a breath of open air. I made my way out there, breathing in great, deep draughts while walking slowly about, still wearing my white cook's hat. 我想先去后甲板透透气。我信步走去，一边深深呼吸着空气，一边慢慢地踱着步，头上仍戴着那顶白色的厨师帽。 5 I got to thinking about Thanksgiving, of the Pilgrims, Indians, wild turkeys, pumpkins, corn