非谓语动词专项练习100题练习和解析

非谓语动词专项练习100题练习和解析
非谓语动词专项练习100题练习和解析

非谓语动词专项练习100题

1.Th e gr e a t h al l was c ro wd e d wi t h m an y p e o pl e, __m a n y c h i l d r e n __on t h e i r p a r en t s’ l a ps.

A.i n cl udi n g;s ea t ed

B.i nc l u di n g; s e at i n g

C.i nc l u d ed; sa t

D.i n cl ud e d; s i t t i n g

2.It’s s ai d t h at t h e O l ym p i c G am es __i n B e i j i n g i n 2008 w i l l co v e r m o r e e ve n t s t h a n

a n y o t h e r Ol ym p i cs di d.

A.ho l di n g

B.t o be h e l d

C.h el d

D.t o b e ho l d i n g

3.____fo r a l on g t i m e, m os t of t h e c rop s i n t hi s ar e a di e d f r om l ac ki n g wa t er.

A.B e i n g no r a i n

B.T h e re w as no r ai n

C.To b e no r ai n

D.Th e r e b ei n g n o

r a i n

4.A s t r e e t-b e gga r bo u ght a l o t t e r y t i cke t pu r po s el es s l y,__h i m a m i l l i o n ai r e ov e r ni ght.

A.m a ki n g

B.m ak e s

C.t o m a k e

D.m ad e

5.In t h e f a c e o f t h e bi g fi r e i n O ct o b e r i n C a l i fo r ni a, m any p e o pl e i n t h e fi r e-s t r i c ken

a r e a s m o v ed o ut_____.

A.t o e s c ap e b ur ni ng

B.t o es c a pe be i n g b ur n ed

C.e s c api n g b ur n ed

D.es c ap i n g

f r om b u rn i n g

6.Ta ki n g t hi s m ed i c i n e, i f _____, w i l l o f c ou rs e d o go od t o hi s he a l t h.

A.c ont i n u ed

B.t o co nt i nu e

C.co nt i nu e s

D.co nt i nui n g

7.Th e l i t t l e bo y s t i l l ne e ds t he _____20dol l a r s t o d o wi t h s om e t h i n gs _____.

A.r em ai ni n g;r em ai n e d t o b e s et t l ed

B.re m ai n i n g; r e m ai ni n g t o b e s et t l e d

C.re m ai n e d; r e m a i ne d t o s et t l e

D.r em ai n ed;re m ai ni n g t o s e t t l e

8._____ h i s a ge, t he l i t t l e bo y r e a d q ui t e w el l.

A.C on si d er i n g

B.C o ns i d e r ed

C.C on si d er

D.H av i n g c ons i de r e d

9.___f r om t h e ap pea r a n c e,i t i s v e r y p e a c e f ul;b ut i n f a c t,a w a r wi l l b r e ak o ut s o on.

A.J u d ge d

B.J ud gi n g

C.H a vi n g j u d ge d

D.T o j u d ge

10. —Tom en j o ys___ ba s k e t b al l o n S un d a y a f t e r no on s, d oe s n’t h e?

—Y es, he d o es. Bu t w ha t hi s s i st e r en j o ys_____.

A.t o pl a y;d an c i n g

B.pl a yi n g;t o d a nc e

C.t o p l a y;t o dan c e

D.pl a yi n g;i s t o

d a n c e

11.H i s l et t e r, _____ t o t h e w r on g num b e r,r e a ch e d m e l at e.

A.h avi n g b e e n a dd re s s ed

B.t o h a ve ad d r es se d

C.t o h av e b e e n a dd r es s ed

D.b e i n g

a d d r ess e d

12. Th e S p a c e S hu t t l e C ol u m b i a b r ok e i n t o pi e c es o v e r Tex a s a s i t r et ur n ed t o t h e

e a r t h o n F e b ru a r y 1,2003, _____ al l s e v e n a s t ro n aut s a bo a r d.

A.h a vi n g k i l l e d

B.k i l l i n g

C.b ei n g k i l l ed

D.ki l l ed

13. Th e r e a r e l ot s o f p l a c e s o f i nt e r est _____ i n ou r c i t y.

A.n e eds r ep ai ri n g

B.n e edi n g re p ai re d

C.n e ed e d r ep a i r i n g

D.n e edi n g t o b e

r e p ai r e d

14. — W h a t c au s ed t h e p a rt y t o b e pu t o f f?— _____ t h e i n vi t a t i ons.

A.To m d el a ye d s e nd i n g

B.Tom’s de l a yi n g s e ndi n g

C.T om d el a yi n g t o s e nd

D.Tom d el a ye d t o s e nd

15. I w a s a fr a i d _____ t o m y c u s t o m e rs b e c a us e I w a s a f ra i d _____ t h em.

A.o f t a l ki n g b a c k; t o l o se

B.o f t al k i n g b a ck; o f l os i n g

C.t o t al k b a ck; t o l o s e

D.t o t al k b a c k; o f l o s i n g

1

16.S t an di n g o n t h e t op o f t h e h i l l, I w o ul d no t do an yt h i ng b ut _____ t h e fl ow i n g o f t h e sm o g a ro und m e.

A.e nj o y

B.e nj o yi n g

C.e n j o ye d

D.t o e n j o y

17.—Is To m a good t al k e r?— N o, h e n ev e r s p e aks t o m e o t h e r t h a n _____

s om et hi n g?

A.a s k f o r

B.t o a s k f o r

C.a s k ed fo r

D.as ki n g fo r

18.I c a n’t get m y c a r__ o n c ol d m o rni n gs, s o I h a v e t o t r y __t h e r a di at or w i t h s o m e

h ot wa t er.

A.r un; t o fi l l

B.r u nn i n g;fi l l i n g

C.ru nni n g; t o fi l l

D.ra n;fi l l i n g

19.T he dr un k en h us b a nd k no c k ed a gai n s t t he t a bl e a nd s en t t h e bo wl s _____ i n al l

d i r

e c t i o ns b e

f or e he w as s e nt _____ by h i s w i fe.

A.fl yi n g;t o sl e e p

B.fl yi n g;s l e epi n g

C. t o fl y;t o s l e e p i n g

D. t o f l y;t o

s l ee p

20. W h e n w e go t ba c k fr om t h e ci ne m a,w e f ou nd t h e l am p___b ut t h e d oo r ___.

A. b ei n g o n; s hut

B. bu r ni n g; s hut t i n g

C. b u rni n g; s hu t

D. o n; s hut t i n g

21.W e fo un d t h e st u d en t s s e at ed at t ab l es a n d ha d t h ei r e ye s____o n t he s ce n e o f t h e

l a un c h of S he nz h ou V s p ac e sh i p. A.fi x e d B. f i x C.

f i x i n

g D. t o f i x

22.A d o ct o r c an ex p e c t_____ at an y h o u r o f t h e d a y o r ni gh t.

A.c al l i n g

B. t o c a l l

C. b e i n g c al l e d

D. t o be c al l e d

23.T he bo y o f t en gi v es a s a t i s f a ct or y a n s we r t o t h e t e a c he r’s qu e st i on, ____ j u s t a

m i n ut e. S o h e’s us u a l l y t h e t e a c h er’s p e t.

A. t ho u ght

B.h avi n g t ho u ght

C.an d t o t h i nk

D. t hi nk i n g

24.T he pol i c e m an ca m e u p t o t h e l o n el y h o u s e wi t h t h e d oo r ____, ___t h e r e fo r a

w h i l e a nd t h e n e nt er e d i t.

A. o p en; t o st an d

B. o p eni n g;s t o od

C. o p en; s t o od

D. op e n ed; s t a nd i n g

25._____ a l o n g t he q ui et r o ad at f or t y m i l e s a n ho ur, a nd t h e n a n ol d m a n s ud d en l y s t ar t ed t o c r oss t h e r o ad i n f ro nt of m e.

A. D r i vi n g

B. I w a s dr i vi n g

C. H a vi n g d r i v en

D. W h e n I w a s dr i v i n g

26.M r. S m i t h w a s m u ch s ur p ri s e d t o fi nd t he w at ch h e h ad ha d ___w as no w he r e t o b e s e e n.

A.re p ai ri n g

B. i t re p ai r ed

C. r ep a i r e d

D. t o b e r ep a i r e d

27.W h at d i d t h e l i br a r i an _____ o ut o f t h e l i b ra r y?

A. p e rm i t t o t ak e

B. f or bi d t o b e t a k e n

C. a l l o w t o t a k e

D. i n s i s t be i n g t a k en

28. — M um, wh y d o yo u gi v e m e so m u c h po p co r n?—_____ t h e bo ri ng t i m e.

A. K i l l

B. Ki l l i n g

C. T o ki l l

D. H a vi n g k i l l e d

29.W h at Y a n g w a nt e d t o do w h en h e got o ut o f t h e s p a c e s hi p w as __t h e j o y w i t h al l t he

C hi ne s e.

A. s h ar e

B. s h a re d

C. h a vi n g s h a r e d

D. a bo ut t o sh a r e

30.W h en s h e w as al on e at ho m e, M a r y n e ed e d a f ri e nd _____.

A.pl a yi n g w i t h

B.h av i n g pl a ye d w i t h

C.w i t h w hom t o p l a y w i t h

D.w i t h whom t o pl a y

31._____ t h e b i g sn a k e, t he l i t t l e gi r l s t oo d un d er t h e t r ee_____ ou t o f l i f e.

2

A.S e ei n g;f ri ght e n ed

B.S e ei n g;f ri ght e n i n g

C.S e e n; f ri gh t e n ed

D.To s e e;

f r i ght e ni n g

32.T he com p et i t o r n e v e r d r e am e d o f __ fo r hi m t o w i n t he fi rs t pr i z e i n t he 100-m e t er

r a c e.

A.t h e r e wa s a c ha nc e

B.t h er e b ei n g a c h an c e

C.i t b ei n g a c h an c e

D.i t w as a

c h a n c e

33._____ e v e r yt h i ng t o go wr on g i n adv a n c e,an d yo u won’t f e el qu i t e s o b ad wh e n i t

d o es.

A. H a vi n g ex pe c t e d

B. Ex p e ct

C.To ex pe c t

D. Ex p e ct i n g

34.— Yo u _____ p ar t i n t h e p ar t y o n t i m e.— S o r r y, I w a s d el a ye d b y t h e a c c i d e nt.

A.a r e t o t ak e

B.ha v e s up po s ed t o t ak e

C.w e re t o h ave t ak en

D.s u pp os ed t o

t a k e

35._____ w i t h t h e s i z e o f t h e wh ol e ea r t h, t h e hi gh e st m o u nt ai n d o es n’t s e em h i gh at

a l l.

A. W h e n co m p a r ed

B.To co m p a r e

C. W hi l e co m p a ri n g

D.It c om p a r ed

36._____ i n h e r b es t sui t, t he gi r l t r i ed t o m a k e h e rs el f _____ a t t h e p a rt y.

A.D r ess e d; n ot i c e d

B.D r e s si n g;not i c i n g

C.Dr e s s e d; n ot i c i n g

D.D r es s i n g;

n ot i c e d

37.T he m at t er _____yo u r s t u d y s u r el y r e qui r e s_____ c a re f ul l y.

A.re l at i n g t o;d e al i n g wi t h

B. r e l at e d t o; d e al t wi t h

C. r el at e d t o; b e i n g d e al t wi t h

D. r e l at i n g t o; h av i n g d e a l t wi t h

38._____ m ad e h e r p a r e nt s wo r ri ed a l o t.

A. H e r n ot t o com e b a ck

B. N ot he r t o c om e b a ck

C. H e r not co m i n g b a c k

D. N ot he r c om i n g b a ck

39.E ve r yt h i n g ___i n t o co ns i d e ra t i on,t h e y b e l i e v ed t h e m s e l v es m o r e a nd r et ur n e d t o

t h ei r po si t i o ns. A.t o t ak e B.t ak e n C.t o b e t ak en D.t a k i n g 40.H e m o v ed aw a y f r om h i s p a r ent s a nd m i ss e d t h em ____e nj o y t h e ex ci t i n g l i f e i n

N e w Yo rk.

A. m uc h so as t o

B.v er y m u c h t o

C. t o o m u ch t o

D.en ou gh t o

41.—W h at d o yo u t hi nk o f t h e pl a n?—It’s e asi e r s ai d t h a n_____.

A.c ar ri e d ou t

B. c a r r yi n g o ut

C. c a r r y o u t

D. t o ca r r y o u t

42.M an y b u s i ne ss m e n at t e nd e d t h e B oa o F or um b e c au s e t h e y k n e w w h at__fr o m t h e

f o r um.

A. t o ge t

B. t o b e got

C.got

D.get t i n g

43.T he r e w a s a f a m o us p e r s o n at t he pa r t y w h o m e v e r yo n e w oul d l i k e _____t o

t h em s e l v es.

A. t o i nt ro du c e

B. t o b e i nt r od u c ed

C. i nt ro du ci n g

D. b ei n g i nt ro du ce d

44.—W e r e yo u a t h om e l as t S un d a y?

—Y e ah! I d e v ot e d t h e wh ol e d a y t o_____ t h e E n gl i s h gr a m m a r.

A.re vi e w

B.r e vi e wi n g

C. b e r ev i e w e d

D. b ei n g r e vi e wed

45.O n c e _____ at t h e s ho p,yo u w i l l be di s m i s s ed i m m edi a t el y.

A. c au gh t s t e al i n g

B. c a u ght t o st e al

C. c a t c hi n g s t ea l i n g

D. t o c at c h t o s t eal

46. P ri c es o f d ai l y go o ds____t h r ou gh a c om put e r c a n b e l o w e r t h a n s t o r e p ri c e s.

A.ar e b ou gh t

B. bo u ght

C. b e en b ou ght

D. b u yi n g

47._____, J oh n r et u r n ed t o s c ho ol f r om h i s h om et o w n.

3

A. T h e sum m er v a ca t i on b e i n g ov e r

B. T h e s um m er va c a t i on i s o v e r

C. B e c a us e t h e s um m e r v a c at i o n ov er

D. A ft e r t h e s um m e r v a c at i o n be i ng o v e r

48._____ sh e c an’t c o m e, w ho wi l l d o t h e wo r k?

A. S u pp os e d

B. S up po si n g

C.H avi n g s up po s ed

D.B ei n g s up po s ed

49.—Is t h e r e a n yt h i n g yo u w an t f ro m t o w n?—N o, t ha n k yo u.B ut I w o ul d l i k e t o ge t___.

A.t h os e l et t e r s m ai l e d

B.m a i l ed l e t t er s

C.t o m a i l t ho se l et t er s

D.t ho s e l e t t e rs m ai l

50.A ft e r t h e gu est s l ef t, s h e s p en t a s m u ch t i m e as s h e co ul d _____ t h e r oom s.

A. t i d y u p

B. t o c l ea r aw a y

C.cl e a r a w a y

D. t i d yi n g u p

51._____ i t o r no t, h i s d i s co v e r y h a s s h o ck e d e v er yo n e i n s ci en t i fi c c i rc l es.

A.B el i e v e

B. To be l i ev e

C. B e l i evi n g

D. B el i e v ed

52.T o t el l yo u t h e t r u t h, I’d r a t h e r r e ad t h a n w at c h t el ev i s i o n; t h e p ro gr a m s s e em __al l t h e t i m e.

A.t o get w o rs e

B.t o b e get t i n g w or se

C.t o h av e got wo r s e

D.ge t t i n g wo r s e

53.A ft e r t h e A r a b s t at e s w on i n d ep e nde n c e, gr e a t em p h as i s w a s l a i d o n e duc a t i on,

w i t h gi rl s as w el l as b o ys_____ t o go t o s ch ool.

A. t o be en c ou r a ged

B. e n co ur a gi n g

C. e n co ur a ge d

D. b e e nc ou r a ge d

54.E ve r yo n e h ad a n a pp l i c at i on fo rm i n hi s h a nd, but n o o n e kn e w w hi ch o f fi c e

_____.

A. t o s e nd i t t o

B. t o s en d i t

C. t o b e s en t t o

D. t o ha v e i t s ent

55.___t h at i t w a s go i n g t o s no w, t he cl i m b e rs d e c i d ed t o p ut o f f t h ei r at t em p t on t he

h i gh est m ou nt ai n. A. H a vi n g t o l d B. H a vi n g b e en t o l d C. T el l D.

T e l l i n g

56.A s i s k no wn t o us al l, t r av el i n g i s __, b ut w e o ft e n f e el __ wh e n w e a r e b a c k f rom

t r av e l s.

A.i nt e r es t i n g;t i r ed

B.i nt er e st ed;t i r i n g

C.i nt e re s t i ng;t i r i n g

D.i nt er e s t e d; t i r e d

57.T he f o re i gn t o u ri st s h av e vi s i t ed m an y s c e n i c s pot s i n S h a n gh ai,____a s i nt e r p r et er.

A. t he gui d e a ct s

B. t h e gu i d e a c t i ng

C.a ct i n g

D.a ct ed

58.Li nd a i s t ho u ght t o___ i n A f ri c a, bu t I r e a l l y d o n’t k no w w h at co unt r y s he’s

w o r ki n g i n.

A. h a v e wo r ke d

B.wo r k

C. b e wo rk i n g

D. b e w o rk e d

59._____ t i m e an d l a bo r, c a rt o on i s t s ge n e r al l y d r a w t h e ha n ds o f t h e i r ch a r ac t e rs wi t h

o nl y 3fi n ge r s an d a t h um b. A.To

s a v e B.S a v ed C.S av i n g D.H a v i n g s a v ed

60.I a m b us y ____ f o r t h e ent r a n ce exa m i n at i on, so I c a n’t h el p ____ho us e wo r k at

h om e.

A.p re p a ri n g; d oi n g

B.p re p a ri n g; t o d o

C.t o pr e p ar e; d oi n g

D.t o p r e par e;t o

d o

61.In o rd e r t o p ro t e c t o ur p l an et, _____.

A.al l ki n ds o f p ol l u t i on s ho ul d b e re du c e d

B.w e s ho ul d r ed u c e al l ki nds o f

p ol l ut i o n

C.t h e en vi ro nm e nt s ho ul d b e pr ot e ct e d f i r s t

D.i t’s i m po r t a nt t o pr ot e ct o ur

e n vi ro nm e nt

4

62.H op i n g he wo ul d not b e s e en, B o b s t ol e i n, ___hi s s c ho ol b a g an d ru s h e d o ut.

A. p i c ki n g u p

B. pi c k ed u p

C. t o pi c k up

D. h a vi n g pi c k ed u p

63.____m o n e y i f yo u c a n a nd m an y p o o r c hi l d re n i n t he p o or m ou nt ai no us ar e a s w i l l

b e ab l e t o go b a

c k t o s ch ool. A.Ha v i n g gi v e n B.G i ve n C.T o

gi v e D.Gi v e

64.W h at ev e r t ro ub l e M r. W hi t e h a d ___w i t h t he c as e, he w o ul d s t i ck t o hi s o w n

o pi ni on.

A.d e al

B.t o de a l

C.d e al t

D.d e a l i n g

65.W hi l e l i st e ni n g t o po p m u s i c, _____.

A.s h e f e l t a s l e ep

B.t h e l i gh t w en t out

C.s om eo n e kn o ck ed at t h e d oo r

D.a n d s h e co ul d n’t h el p l a u ghi n g

66.___ t h e d i st a nc e w a s t oo l on g a nd t h e t i m e w as s ho rt, w e d ec i d e d not t o dr i ve t o

F l o ri da.

A. D i s c ov e ri n g

B.To di s co v er

C. To h a v e di s c ove r e d

D. Di s co v er ed

67._____, J.K. R ow l i n g i s co ns i d e r ed t o b e t h e b e st f i c t i o n w ri t er

A.H av i n g sol d m i l l i on s o f co pi e s of he r bo ok s

B.B e c a u se m i l l i on s o f c op i e s o f h er bo o ks a r e s o l d

C.S o l d m i l l i ons of c o pi es of h e r b oo ks

D.S e l l i n g m i l l i ons o f co pi es o f h e r boo ks

68.W h at s ur p ri s e d m e m o st w a s t h at t h e r e a pp e a r ed a ____ l o ok o n h e r f a c e o n

h e a ri n g t h e un ex p ec t e d ne w s.

A.wo r r yi n g

B.w o rr i ed

C.wo r r y

D.wo r ri e s

69._____ o n e o f t he m o s t i m p or t ant i nv e nt i on s o f t he t i m e, t h e com pu t er h el p s p e opl e

l i vi n g i n di f fe r e nt c o un t r i es t o d o a l ot o f t h i n gs.

A.Kn o wi n g t o b e

B.It w as k no w n

C.K no w n as

D.W h i ch w a s kn ow n t o be

70.—D i d yo u e nj oy yo u r s e l f l a s t ni ght?

—It’s v e r y n i c e of yo u.I a p p r e ci at e d _____ t o t h e p a rt y.

A. t o be i nv i t ed

B.t o ha v e i n vi t e d

C.b ei n g i n vi t e d

D.h avi n g b e e n i n vi t e d

71.If yo u go t o t h e W est La k e i n H a n gz h ou, yo u wi l l f i n d i t m o r e a t t r a ct i v e t h a n

c o m m o nl y__.

A. s up po si n g

B. t o s up po s e

C. s u pp os ed

D. be i n g s up po s e d

72.—H a v en’t yo u s e e n t h e s i gn,_____“NO P HO T OS”?—I’m r e al l y s o r r y I

d i d n’t

A.re a ds

B. t o r e ad

C. r e a d

D. re a d i n g

73.—D o yo u f e el l i k e _____ ou t?—No. I’d r a t h e r w e_____ a t ax i.

A. t o dr i v e; t ak e

B. t o d ri ve;t o ok

C. d ri v i n g;t ak e

D. d ri vi n g; t oo k

74.—K at e s ho ul dn’t h av e d on e t ha t s o r t of t hi n g.

— W h at ev e r sh e d i d w a s r e a s o na bl e, ____t o w ha t yo u h a d d o ne. B es i d e s, i t’s n o ne o f yo u r b us i n es s. Ge t d ow n t o _____yo u r w or k.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b7732714.html, p a ri n g; d oi ng

B. c om p a ri n g;do

C. c om p a r e d;do i n g

D. co m p a r ed; d o

75._____ ni c e an d d e l i ci ou s, t h e fr i ed c hi c ke n w a s s oo n s ol d ou t.

A. T a st ed

B.B ei n g t as t ed

C. T ast i n g

D. T o t as t e

76.—Th e pl an i s h ea r d ____ s o w e l l t ha t w e do n’t h a v e t o m a k e an y c h a n ges. — It i s

i nd e e d.

A. t o de si gn

B.d es i gn i n g

C. d es i gn e d

D. d e s i gn

5

77.W hi l e we’r e d eve l opi n g a gri c ul t u r e a nd i nd ust r y,w e m us t pr e v ent t h e e ar t h___.

A.fr om p ol l ut i n g

B. po l l u t e d

C. po l l u t i n g

D. b e i n g pol l u t e d

78.T he wo m a n f ou nd i t no goo d _____ h e r d a u ght e r t oo m u c h m o n e y.

A.gi vi n g

B.b ei n g gi v en

C. gi ve n

D. ga v e

79.H e f e l t i t a gr e at h on o r _____ t o vi s i t m e wh e n I w a s i n hi s ci t y.

A. t o ha v e b e en t ake n

B. t o h av e t ak e n

C. h avi n g t a ke n

D. b ei n g t a k en

80.W i l l yo u p l e a s e t el l m e wh y yo u h a d no p en _____ i n c l as s,K at e?

A.t o h av e wr i t t e n

B.t o be wr i t t e n wi t h

C.t o h a v e be en w ri t t e n

D.t o w ri t e

w i t h

81.H e r d r ess h a s b ec o m e l oo s e. S h e app e a r s_____ w ei ght.

A. t o l os e

B. b e i n g l o s t

C. l o s i n g

D. t o h a v e l o s t

82.T he bui l di n g ____ w i l l b e c om pl et e d i n a m o nt h.It wi l l b e ou r l ab b ui l di n g.

A. t o pa i nt

B. be i n g p ai nt e d

C. t o h av e p ai nt ed

D. p ai nt i n g

83.I f i n d t h e se p r ob l em s a re e as y _____.

A.t o b e w or k ed o ut

B.t o w o rk t h e m ou t

C.t o w or k ou t

D. t o be wo rk e d t h e m o ut

84.—W h at d o yo u t hi nk o f l as t n i ght’s l e c t u re?

—_____ s p e ak i n g, I t h o u ght i t w a s r at h er b o ri n g.

A. R e al

B. G e n e r al

C.F ai r

D. H on es t l y

85.N a n c y l e t m e r ep e a t he r i nst r uc t i on _____ su r e t h a t I u n de r s t o od wh at wa s _____

a f t e r sh e w a s a w a y o n

b us i n ess.

A.t o m ak e; t o b e do n e

B.m a ki n g; do i n g

C.t o m a k e; t o do

D.m a ki n g; t o d o

86.T he pu rp os e o f n e w d ru gs u s ed o n p a t i en t s i s t o m a k e t h em l ess p a i n fu l, __ t h em

m o re t e r ri bl e. A.no t m a k e B.not t o m a k e C.n ot m a ki n g D.do n ot m a k e

87.A s t h e st on e w as t oo h e a v y t o m ove,I l e ft i t_____o n t h e gr ou nd.

A. l a yi n g

B. l a y

C. l yi n g

D. l ai n

88.—I w o ul d l i k e t o bu y a n ex p e nsi ve c am e r a. — W el l. W e h a ve s e ve r a l m o d el s __.

A. t o ch oo s e f ro m

B. o f ch oi c e

C. t o b e c ho s en

D.fo r c ho os i n g

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b7732714.html, s t ni ght I s a w Y a n g W e i w e i l yi n g i n b ed, _____i n de e p t ho u ght.

A. l ost

B. l osi n g

C. t o l os e

D. b ei n g l ost

90.Ti ge r s _____ m e a t-e at i n g ani m al s _____ m e at.

A. b el on ge d t o;f e d o n

B. b el on gi n g t o;f e ed o n

C. w e r e be l o n ge d t o;f e ed o n

D. b el on gi n g t o;f e ed i n g o n

91.—Is i t_____ t he b ad s m e l l t h at i s d i ff i cul t ?—Of c ou rs e.

A. h ow ge t t i n g ri d o f

B. got ri d o f

C. t o ge t ri d o f

D. b ei n g got ri d of

92.—H a v e yo u m ad e u p yo u r m i n d _____ t h e c ha n c e t o go t o F r a n ce?

—No. I’m p r a ct i ci n g _____ t h e F r en ch l a n gu a ge.

A.t o gi v e u p; t o l e ar n

B.t o gi v e u p; l e a r ni n g

C.gi vi n g up; t o l e a rn

D.gi vi n g up; l e a rn i n g

93.N e v er _____ o f f yo u r c o at; i t’s r at he r c ol d o ut s i d e.

A. t ak e

B. t a ki n g

C. t o t a k e

D. t a k e n

94.A b i g f a ct o r y h a s b e e n s et up i n t hi s a r ea ___ s u ch goo ds fo r p eo pl e al l ov e r t h e

c o un t r y.

6

A. t o pr od u c e

B. p r od u ci n g

C.pr od u c ed

D. b e i n g p ro du c e d

95.T he_____ l oo k i n h er f a ce s u gge s t e d t h at sh e _____ i t b e fo r e.

A. s ur p ri s i n g; w ou l d n’t k no w

B. su r p ri s e d; h ad n’t k no w n

C. s u rp r i si n g;ha dn’t k no wn

D. su r p ri s e d; s h ou l d n’t k no w

96.Y ou h a v e no b us i n e ss_____ t o m e t h e w a y yo u d i d ye s t e r d a y.

A.ab out t al ki n g

B. t al ki n g

C. t al k ed

D. o n t a l k i n g

97.___ w h at h e c a n d o. H e m i gh t ge t a j o b t om o rr o w. H e m i ght s t a y o u t o f wo r k f or

w e e ks.

A.W e di d n’t kn ow

B.H e do e sn’t k now

C.Th e r e i s n o kn o wi n g

D.It w a s k n own t h at

98.J ohn’s b ad h ab i t i s _____ w i t ho ut t h o ro u gh un d e rs t a ndi n g

A.r e ad

B.be i n g r e a d

C.t o b e r e ad

D.r e a di n g

99.S h e r e a c he d t h e t op o f t h e h i l l an d s t o pp e d _____o n a b i g ro c k b y t h e s i de o f t h e p a t h

A.t o h av e r est e d

B.r es t i n g

C.t o r es t

D.r es t

100.W e m u st t r e a sur e e ve r y m i n ut e b ec a u s e _____ t i m e i s _____fo r ev e r.

A.l os t; l o si n g

B.l ost;l os t

C.l o s i ng;l o si n g

D.l os i ng;l o st

非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:

1.A。i n c l u d i n g为介词;由s e a t的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。

2.B。h o l d与t h e O l y m p i c G a m e s之间是被动关系,且2008奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来。

3.D.T h e r e b e i n g n o r a i n为t h e r e b e句型的独立主格形式。

4.C。不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。

5.B。不定式作目的状语。e s c a p e意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-i n g形式作宾语。只能接-i n g形式作宾语的动词还有:m i n d,a d m i t,a v o i d,a p p r e c i a t e,c o n s i d e r(考虑),d e l a y,i m a g i n e, m i s s,p r a c t i c e等。

6.A。i f c o n t i n u e d是“i f t a k i n g t h i s m e d i c i n e i s c o n t i n u e d”的省略形式。

7.B。第一个r e m a i n i n g用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个r e m a i n i n g t o b e s e t t l e d是-i n g 形式短语作定语。

8.A。c o n s i d e r i n g为介词,作“就……而论;考虑到”解。

9.B。j u d g i n g f r o m意为“从……来判断”,为固定结构。

10.D。e n j o y后常接-i n g形式作宾语;w h a t h i s s i s t e r e n j o y s作主语,i s t o d a n c e构成句子的谓语。

11.A。a d d r e s s所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与l e t t e r之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,h a v i n g b e e n a d d r e s s e d...在句中作非限制性定语。

12.B。13.D。n e e d i n g t o b e r e p a i r e d相当于n e e d i n g r e p a i r i n g,在句中作定语。另外,r e q u i r e 和w a n t也有类似的用法。

14.B。T o m’s d e l a y i n g s e n d i n g是-i n g形式的复合结构可代替w h a t在句中作主语。

15.D。b e a f r a i d t o d o作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);b e a f r a i d o f d o i n g

作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。

16.A。b u t用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词d o时,则b u t后的不定式短语要省去t o。

17.C。o t h e r t h a n a s k e d f o r s o m e t h i n g相当于u n l e s s h e i s a s k e d f o r s o m e t h i n g。

18.B。g e t m y c a r r u n n i n g意为“使我的车发动起来”;t r y d o i n g表示“试一试做某事的办法”;t r y t o d o意为“努力去做某事”。

19.A。s e n d s b./s t h.d o i n g意为“使……快速移动”;s e n d s b.t o s l e e p意为“使某人入睡”,

其中t o为介词,s l e e p为名词。

20.C。句中的b u r n i n g,s h u t均作f o u n d的宾语补足语,表状态。

21.A。f i x o n e’s e y e s/a t t e n t i o n o n/u p o n为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。

22.D。e x p e c t后跟不定式作宾语,c a l l与d o c t o r之间是被动关系。

23.B。-i n g形式短语作状语,且t h i n k(思考)表示的动作发生于g i v e a s a t i s f a c t o r y a n s w e r 之前,故用h a v i n g t h o u g h t。

24.C。w i t h t h e d o o r o p e n是w i t h的复合结构,o p e n为形容词,表状态;s t o o d与c a m e,

e n t e r e d为并列关系,在句中作谓语。

25.B。因句中有连词a n d,所以a n d之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。

7

26.C。h e h a d h a d r e p a i r e d是省去了关系代词t h a t/w h i c h的定语从句。

27.B。f o r b i d s b./s t h.t o d o s t h.为固定用法,此句中f o r b i d的宾语为w h a t。

28.C。w h y引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。

29.A。w h a t引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词d o时,用作表语的不定式可不带t o。

30.D。w i t h w h o m t o p l a y为“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语,其相当于一个定语从句(w i t h w h o m s h e c o u l d p l a y)。

31.A。32.B。由题意“这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”,及

d r

e a me d o f后需用-i n g形式短语可知应选B。

33.B。句中a n d决定了前句应为祈使句。

34.C。Y o u w e r e t o h a v e t a k e n p a r t i n t h e p a r t y.意为“你本来应该参加那次聚会的”。

35.A。W h e n c o m p a r e d...是W h e n t h e h i g h e s t m o u n t a i n i s c o m p a r e d...的省略。

36.A。b e d r e s s e d i n,b e l o s t i n,b e s e a t e d,b e d i s a p p o i n t e d i n等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;m a k e h e r s e l f n o t i c e d意为“使自己被别人注意”。

37.A。r e l a t e t o意为“与……有关;涉及……”,第一空既可以用r e l a t i n g t o,也可以用

r e l a t e d t o;d e a l w i t h为固定短语,与t h e ma t t e r之间是被动关系,因此,应用d e a l i n g w i t h(主动形式表被动意义)或t o b e d e a l t w i t h。

38.C。此句考查-i n g形式的复合结构在句中作主语,其否定形式是在-i n g形式前加n o t。

39.B。e v e r y t h i n g t a k e n i n t o c o n s i d e r a t i o n是独立主格结构在句中作状语。

40.C。此题考查“t o o...t o...(太……而不能……)”句型。

41.A。c a r r i e d o u t与s a i d是两个对等成分。

42.A。英语中,许多动词(如:k n o w,d e c i d e,t e l l s b.,s h o w s b.等)后可接疑问代词或疑问副词+不定式短语的结构来作宾语。题中k n e w w h a t t o g e t相当于k n e w w h a t t h e y w o u l d g e t。

43.B。此题考查w o u l d l i k e s b. t o d o的结构。题中的i n t r o d u c e与w h o m之间是被动关系。

44.B。d e v o t e ...t o ...中,t o为介词。

45.A。O n c e c a u g h t为O n c e y o u a r e c a u g h t的省略;c a t c h s b.d o i n g s t h.意为“发现或发觉某人正在做某事”。

46.B。b o u g h t t h r o u g h a c o m p u t e r是过去分词短语作定语。

47.A。T h e s u m m e r v a c a t i o n(b e i n g)o v e r是独立主格结构在句中作状语。

48.B。s u p p o s i n g(t h a t)可引导条件状语从句,意为“假使”。

49.A。g e t s t h.d o n e意为“使(某人)做某事”。

50.D

51.A。B e l i e v e i t o r n o t.常用于口语中,意为“信不信由你。”

52.B。系动词s e e m后通常接不定式,由于有a l l t h e t i m e,故用不定式的进行时。

53.C。w i t h的复合结构作伴随状语。

54.A。

55.B。t h e c l i m b e r s与t e l l之间为被动关系,且t e l l所表示的动作发生在d e c i d e之前。

56.A。作形容词用的-i n g形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-e d分词常用来修饰人。注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-e d分词,如:e x c i t e d l o o k(激动的表情)。

57.B。t h e g u i d e a c t i n g a s i n t e r p r e t e r构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。

58.C。由s h e’s w o r k i n g i n可知应用不定式的进行时。

59.A。不定式表示目的,相当于I n o r d e r t o s a v e...。

60.B。b e b u s y d o i n g s t h.意为“忙于干某事”;c a n’t h e l p d o i n g s t h.意为“禁不住干某

事”;c a n’t h e l p(t o)d o s t h.意为“不能帮忙干某事”。

61.B。此题是不定式短语作目的状语,它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致,只有B项符合。

62.B。s t o l e i n,p i c k e d u p与r u s h e d o u t作并列谓语。

63.D。此题是“祈使句+a n d+并列分句”的结构。

64.D。由h a v e t r o u b l e(i n)d o i n g s t h.可知应用d e a l i n g。

65.A。连词+-i n g形式作状语时,其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语,故选A。D项多了连词a n d。

66.A。-i n g形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。

67.B。由题意(不是J.K.R o w l i n g自己去卖书)可知A、D项。

68.B。解析见56。

69.C。过去分词短语作状语。

70.D。a p p r e c i a t e后常接-i n g形式作宾语,由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态。

71.C。t h a n s u p p o s e d相当于t h a n i t i s s u p p o s e d。

72.D。-i n g形式短语作定语,相当于w h i c h r e a d s“N O P H O T O S”。

73.D。f e e l l i k e d o i n g s t h.意为“想干某事”;w o u l d r a t h e r后接从句,从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。

74.C。c o m p a r e d t o为固定短语;g e t d o w n t o中t o为介词。

75.C。题中t a s t e作连系动词。D项表示“目的”不合题意。

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76.C。此题考查h e a r s t h.d o n e结构。

77.D。此题考查p r e v e n t s b./s t h. f r o m d o i n g s t h.结构,其中f r o m在主动语态中可以省去。

78.A。n o g o o d,n o u s e后常接-i n g形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态。

79.A。这里考查f e e l+i t+a d j./n.+t o d o s t h.结构,不定式作真正的宾语。由题意知是“已经被带去拜访我”。

80.D。当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具时,不定式末尾常需加上必要的介词。

81.D。a p p e a r t o d o s t h.意为“好象干某事”,由前句可知应用不定式的完成时。

82.B。-i n g形式的一般体的被动语态作定语,意为“正在被粉刷的”。

83.C。这里考查s t h.+b e+a d j.+t o d o句型。在这一句型中,不定式通常用主动形式表被动。

84.D。h o n e s t l y s p e a k i n g相当于t o t e l l(y o u)t h e t r u t h。类似的短语有:s t r i c t l y s p e a k i n g

严格说来;g e n e r a l l y s p e a k i n g一般说来;r o u g h l y s p e a k i n g大体说来等。

85.A。第一空是不定式短语作目的状语;第二空w h a t w a s t o b e d o n e相当于w h a t t o d o。

86.B。如两个不定式表示并列关系时,后一不定式前可省去t o;表示对比关系时;不定式符号t o常保留。

87.C。此处用l y i n g意为“平躺,平放”,构成l e a v e s b.d o i n g s t h.结构; l a y作及物动词时,意为“放;下蛋等”。

88.A。不定式短语作定语。c h o o s e f r o m表示从所给的物品中挑选。

89.A。

90.B。b e l o n g t o没有被动形式,故此处只能用其-i n g形式作定语。

91.C。问句为强调句型,强调句子(T o g e t r i d o f t h e b a d s m e l l i s d i f f i c u l t.)的主语。

92.B。ma k e u p o n e’s m i n d意为“决定”,后可接不定式或t h a t从句作宾语。

93.A。选动词原形构成祈使句。

94.B。95.B。s u g g e s t意为“暗示”,从句时态根据需要而定。

96.B。h a v e n o b u s i n e s s t o d o/d o i n g s t h.意为“无权做某事”。

97.C。T h e r e i s/w a s n o k n o w i n g/t e l l i n g...意为“没法知道或说等”。

98.D。

99.C。s t o p d o i n g s t h.意为“停止正在做的事”;s t o p t o d o s t h.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”。此外,r e m e mb e r d o i n g s t h.意为“记得做过某事”;r e m e mb e r t o d o s t h.意为“记住要去做某事”。m e a n t o d o s t h.意为“打算做某事”;m e a n d o i n g s t h.意为“意味着……”。r e g r e t t o

(s a y/t e l l y o u)s t h.意为“抱歉地(要说/告诉你)某事”;r e g r e t d o i n g s t h.意为“后悔做了某

事”。

100.B。

9

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