形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习
2Task1. 形容词的主要句法功能（让学生举例说明）
1.做定语，放于名词前或不定代词后。如：I have something interesting
to tell you.
2.做表语，放于系动词后。如：The book is very useful.
3.做宾语补足语，放在keep, make, leave, find等动词的宾语后做宾语
补足语。如：Don’t keep the door closed.
4.以a-开头的形容词alive, asleep, afraid, alone等一般只做表语（alive
有时可做后置定语）
5.the 加上某些形容词相当于名词，表示某一类人或事物。如：The
blind need help.
6.修饰表示长度、宽度和厚度等计量单位的词时，要后置。如：half a
meter deep
7.下列以- ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, silly,
lovely,lonely,lively等。
8.多个形容词作定语时顺序，“限观形龄颜国材”。如: a small old blank
wooden desk
Task2.副词的主要句法功能（学生举例说明）
9.做状语，修饰形容词副词，通常放在所修饰词之前；修饰动词时，
一般放在被修饰词之后；位于句首，修饰整个句子。Luckily, he wasn’t badly hurt.
10.做定语，一般放在所修饰词之后。如：the people here, the man
upstairs
11形容词变副词规则变化：
①直接加ly②以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-ly”③le结尾变le为
ly
Eg: possible--- possibly terrible--- terrible comfortable –comfortably simple—simply gentle---gently④本身既是形容词也是副词fast ,early , high , hard , late ,far ,wide ,alone⑤初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词 true --truly⑥不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely, nicely, closely, rudely, bravely, extremely, politely
12enough形容词和副词的后面13hard/hardly几乎不
Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成
（1）规则变化：
①单音节和部分双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-er
Eg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter
②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-r
Eg: nice---nicer fine---finer large---larger
③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er”
Eg: early---earlier happy---happier busy---busier
④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-er
Eg: big---bigger thin---thinner hot---hotter
⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加more
Eg: popular---more popular important---more important
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B
①. Tom比我胖。Tom is _____ (fat) than me.
②. 他的头发比我的短。His hair is ________(short) than _________.
He has ________ (short) hair than ________.
(注意比较对象的一致性)
③. 英语比语文重要。English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.
④. 我来的比你晚。I come _______ (late) than you.（副词的比较级）
⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B
①他和我一样高。He is as ________ (tall) as I/me.
②英语比语文重要。English is as _______________ (important) as
Chinese.
③他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is ________ ________ _______
mine.
④他学习和你一样努力。He works _______ hard ______ you.
⒊表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。
①辆车不像那辆车一样贵。This caris ______ _______ _______
（expensive）that one.
=This car is ______ _______ /than that one.
=That car is ______ _______ than this one.
②今天没有昨天暖和。Today ______ _______ _______(warm) _______
yesterday.
=Yesterday ______ ________ than today.
③他昨天来得没有我早。He _________ come ________ (early)as I (did)
yesterday.
=He came _________ than I yesterday.
(同级和比较级的同义句转换)
4．比较级前可用much / a lot / far(… 得多)，a little/bit（稍微）, even（甚至）等表示程度
He is much ___________( well) today. It’s much ____________
(expensive).
He is very __________ (well) today. It’s too ___________ (expensive)
5.在两者之间选择哪一个更……，用比较级.Which /Who…,A or B?
谁跑得快些，Lucy 还是Lily？Who runs _________, Lucy or Lily?
6.如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：
约翰是两个男孩子中较聪明的一个。John is the cleverer of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the cleverer.
这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。This watch is of the two.
7.比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。
我比他大两岁。 I am two years _________ _________ he.
这个建筑比那个建筑高20米。This building is 20 meters ________ __________that one.
△“比较级+and+ 比较级”表示“越来越…”
天气越来越冷了。It’s getting ______ and _______(cold)
比赛越来越有趣。The game is(interesting)
注意:多音节形容词用此句型时，要用more and more +形容词原级；
而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful
△“The+ 比较级…，the+ 比较级…”表示“越…，就越…
越多越好The ________, the _______.
他越忙就越高兴。______ _______he is, ______ _______he feels.
△“用twice 等表示倍数的词+ as +原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。
“用twice 等表示倍数的词+比较级than …”表示甲是乙的几倍。
这间房是那间房面积的两倍。This room is _______ as big as that one.
=This room is _______bigger than that one
注意：在英语中，两倍用twice，而不用two times，三倍以上用three，four…times。
同义引申高high /tall/long etc.
Ⅲ. 形容词最高级的用法：
1.表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较,其中有一个超过其他几个。形容词最高级前要加the，副词最高级前常省略the, 后面通常带of（in）短语来说明比较的范围（of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in 表示时间或空间范围）。
①在我们班上他最高。He is __________ ( tall) _____ our class.
②玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。
Mary is __________ (young) ______ the three students.
2. 形容词最高级的前面常有the，my等形容词性物主代词，China's名词所有格，最高级前不加the
This is ______ ______ day. 这是我最忙的一天。
Jack is______ ______ friend. 杰克是吉姆最好的朋友
The Changjiang River is ______ ______ river.长江是中国最长的河流。
3 在which…A ,B orC_? 句中，表示三者或三者以上比较
Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?
太阳，月亮，地球，哪一个最大？
4. 形容词最高级表示“最...之一”时，可用“one of the+最高级+复数名词”Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world.
爱迪生是世界上最为大的发明家之一。
5．“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最…”；
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China
6.比较级和最高级的同义句转换
He is the tallest boy in his class.
He is taller than any other boy in his class.
IV 几点注意
1.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
( ) China is larger than any country in Asia.
( ) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
( ) China is larger than any country in Europe.
2要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。
上海的人口比北京的人口多
（）The population of Shanghai is larger than Beijing.
（）The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
我们的教师比他们的明亮的多。
（）Our classroom is brighter than _____
A. them B their C theirs
形容词比较级最高级专项练习题
形容词比较级最高级专项练习题 练习： 1. old ______ _______ 2. busy _________ _____ 3. thin ________ _______ 4. many _________ __ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ __ 7. bright __________ ___ 8. lazy________ ____ 9. safe _________ _____ 10. bad__________ _____11. Well_________ ____12. sad _________ _____ 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks ______ _ (fat) than before . 4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken 5. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 6. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (s mall) than a watermelon. Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular) 8. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 9. Question A _______ ________ _________ ____Question B. (important) 10. A rose ________ ________ __________ __ a weed(野草). (beautiful) 11. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever） 12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful) 三、最高级的用法 ①三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，用“the十最高级”的结构表示．这种句式一般常有 表示比较范围的介词短语．例如：Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three．He works (the) hardest in his class. 练习： 1. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chi nese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 2. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 4. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big) 5. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (importa nt) 6. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautifu l) 7. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large) 8. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(intere sting).
中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)
形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great glad bad 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) -happier-happiest heavy-heavies-heaviest 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然 后再加-er和-est。big –bigger-biggest thin –thinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。 Beautiful-more beautiful –most beautiful difficult -more difficult-most difficult 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动 词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常 省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It is warner today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 This meeting is less important than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。 The sun is bigger than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一 This is the biggest apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。 Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely
小学六年级英语形容词比较级练习题
小学六年级英语形容词比较级专项训练 形容词比较级的用法 比较级句型：主语A+ be 动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B . A比B…… 例： He is older than me.他比我年长。 1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"，可使用"形容词比较级＋than" 结构。 2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式： tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. I 1、The black dog is _____ (thin) than the white dog. 2、This balloon is _____ (big) than yours. 3、My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours. 4、John is _____ (strong) than Mike. 5、I am _____ (short) than Lucy. II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。（10分） young long tall heavy old thin 1、Monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail. 2、Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina. 3、I’m 140 cm . 4、I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m than you. 5、How are you? I’m 45 kg. III.选择填空。（24分） 1、How heavy are you? __________. A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48 kg. C. I’m 48 cm. 2、Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. Than him.
小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习
形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________
人教版八年级英语上册形容词副词比较级
形容词的比较等级（一） 一、形容词、副词的原级(即原形)的使用： 1.常用于very, too, quite, so（如此，这样）等之后。 I’m very busy. She is too old now. I’m so happy. She is quite right. 2. 还用于同级比较的句型as + 原级+as…(…和…一样)，以及not as / so+ 原级+as… (…不如…; 与…不一样)中。The book is as interesting as that one.这本书与那本书一样有趣。 He is not as tall as I. 他不如我高。Linda didn’t sing so / as clearly as Kate. 二、形容词、副词的比较级的构成。 (一)、单音节形容词、副词. 1.一般结尾加er. tall--_____slow--_______ quiet--_______ quick--_______ long--_______ few--______ short--_______ clean--_______ loud--_______ 2. 以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加r. fine –finer, late—later nice—nicer wide—wider 3. 双写末尾的字母，在加er. red--__________ slim(苗条的)--_______ big--________ fat--_______ wet--________ hot--______ thin--___ (二)、双音节和部分多音节形容词、副词. 1.以ow、er、ble结尾的双音节形容词、副词加er构成比较级; narrow(狭窄的)--________ clever(聪明的)--________ able(有能力的)--______ 2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词、副词变y为i, 在加er . easy--______ happy--______ lucky--______ lovely--______ friendly--_______ busy--______ noisy--_______ lazy--_______ early--_______ funny--________ 3、“形容词＋ly”构成的双音节和多音节副词;由ing分词和ed分词演变过来的双音节和多音节形容词,在前面加more构成比较级。 slowly--____________ quietly--______________ loudly--____________ quickly--________ happily--____________ easily--_____________ tired--__________ tiring --____________ interesting--___________ interested--____________ relaxed--____________ relaxing--____________ bored--____________ boring--___________ excited--____________ exciting--____________ 4.以ful结尾的双音节和多音节形容词，在前面加more构成比较级。 careful(小心的)--___________ wonderful--______________ useful(有用的)--___________ helpful(有益的)--___________ beautiful--___________ (三)、多音节形容词、副词在在前面加more构成比较级。 expensive--________________ important--_______________ popular--________ different--____________ differently--______________ hard-working--__________ (四)、不规则变化（见教材P114）. good / well--________ bad / badly /(坏) ill(病的)--_________ many / much--___________ old(老的；旧的) --_________ old (兄弟姐妹间的长幼关系)--__________ far--__________(距离上的“更远”) far--__________________(程度上的“进一步的”) little(很少；几乎没有)--___________ My elder brother is two years older than I． 口诀：合二为一共三对, “坏、病”、“两多”并“两好”；一分为二有两个，一是“远来”、二是
形容词比较级的用法讲解
形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较，其结构形式如下： 主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是，含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分，而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today tha n it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful tha n that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“ as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如：Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格（一般不要接代词的宾格）。 例如： His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday.
2、在比较级+ than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进 行修饰，如：far （远），even （甚至），much（许多），still （更, 还），a lot （许多），a little / bit （—点），rather （相当地）， 等等。例如： She' s a little more outgo ing tha n me. My bike is much n ewer tha n his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是： a. The +比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子。它表示的意义是 "越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个”比较级”不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we ' ll be. 朋友越多，我们就越高兴。 b. 比较级+ and +比较级。它表示的意义是”越来越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个"比较级"则要求词性相同。例如： Our country becomes more and more beautiful.
形容词比较级专项练习题.
《 形容词比较级专项练习题 一、变化规则； 1、规则变化： （1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est：以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st：large; 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy；以一个辅音字母结尾的重 读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: big 以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est:clever slow （2）多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the. (3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favourite round 2、不规则变化： good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式： old far 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as we can. She isn’t as(so)active in sports a s before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰： He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in…… 短语表示范围： It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. 4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语： John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、重点与难点： 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)too…to与so…that ’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为 复合句，主语有两个，试比较： The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it. (2) too…to…与 not enough to 句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表示比较级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
PEP小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表
PEP小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest dear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级： able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripest rude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest wise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest
(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)
形容词和副词比较级 形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级 （一）形容词、畐恫比较级的构成： 2、其他双音节词或多音节词，在该词前面加-more beautiful ——more beautiful ；difficult ——more difficult 3、不规则变化： 1当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。例 如： This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。 She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。 2、在“as…a或’"not as/so ?结构中，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。例如: This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高。 （三）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较 1 A+形容词比较级+tha n+ B Susa n is happier tha n Jane. His brother is youn ger tha n me. Beiji ng is more beautiful tha n Osaka. （形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时，要用比较级） This story is much more in teresti ng tha n that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。 2、在比较级的句子中有“ of the two之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the。 Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。 3、比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越..... ”（多音节词要用“ more+and+more原级”。
形容词比较级练习题
英语习题专项练习之形容词比较级最高级 (一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____ heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____ brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy_______ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空: 1.Of the two girls,I find Lucy the _______ (clever). 2.Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3.My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 4.John’s parents have four daughters,and she is the _____ (young) child. 5.The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6.The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five. 7.The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother. 8.Dick sings _____ (well),she sings ______(well) than John,but Mary sings______(w ell) in her class. 9.She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.
形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法： 当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级； 当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。※形容词、畐I」词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall —taller —tallest fast —faster —fastest 2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large —larger —largest n ice —ni cer —ni cest 3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier —busiest early —earlier —earliest 4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot ——hotter — hottest big ——bigger — biggest 5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious —more delicious —most delicious beautiful ——more beautiful ——most beautiful 6. 不规则变化 good (well) —better —best bad (badly) —worse—worst man y(much)-more-most little-less-least old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 以下笔记请手动记录！！！
形容词比较级和最高级专项练习打印版
形容词比较级和最高级 一．写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。(30分) fast ______ _______ wide ______ _________ easy _______ ________ small______ ________ large________ _________ dirty________ ________ long ______ ________ busy_______ __________ hot________ ________ thin________ _________ fat _______ ___________ few _______ ________ good________ _______ little________ _________ difficult_________ ___________ 二．在下列句子中填入than,as ,of 或in.（10分） 1.This table is as big _____ that one. 2.The red book is bigger _______ the blue one. 3.John is the best student _______ the class. 4.The lesson is more interesting ________ that one. 5. The apple is the largest _________ all the apple. 三、选择填空.（30分） 1.This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long 3. Chongqing is bigger than ______ in Japan . A. any other city B. all the other cities C. any city D. the other cities 4. Li Ming is older than _____ in his class . A. any others boys B. any other boy C. any boy 5. Which sport do you like ___ , football , tennis or basketball ? A. better B. good C. well D. best 6. These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 7.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much 8.When spring comes, it gets____. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter 9.Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest 10.Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well 11. _____ of the two women is Mrs Brown . A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautiful 12.Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. Strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest 13.Which is____interesting, science, maths or English? A. more B. the most C. very D. too 14.. Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful 15.Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题
形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】fine finer finest wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为
-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如：right, wrong, 等。 形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。 【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较： （1）very、so、quite、too等词后用原级