NUMECA Training_case_3_centrifugal_pump_61

FINE TM/Turbo 6.1-1 -Turbomachines

Training Session

Centrifugal Pump -Practice

Relative Velocity Field Centrifugal Pump Mesh

Content

Centrifugal Pump

Autogrid TM Software (03)

Practice

FINE TM Software (24)

Practice

CFView TM Software (48)

Practice

Practice

Centrifugal Pump

Autogrid

TM Total Mesh

Meridional

View

Mesh Generation

OK?

Step 3 : Define Blade Topology

?H, I or HOH mesh ?Blunt ?Splitter ?Bulb ?Propeller

Step 6 :Volumic Mesh

?Generation of the volumic mesh ?Checking the negative cells

?Checking the grid quality (orthogonality, aspect ratio, grid continuity)?Boundary Conditions Type

Step 7 : Save Template & Grid

Step 1 : Open IGG/Autogrid ?Hub &Schroud Definition

?Suction & Pressure Sides definition

Step 2 : Define Blade Geometry

Step 4:Meridional Control ---?Nbre of points ?Tip & Hub Clearance

> Flow Paths

Step 5 : Mesh Blade -to -Generation of 2D mesh

blade on Hub & Shroud

No

Yes

Step1: Open Autogrid TM

1.Open IGG Session

1

2.Open Autogrid Window

2

Step 2 : Define Blade Geometry

7 blades -259,161 nodes

Geometry given in meters

Hub and shroud surface expansion = 0.03 Topology

H/I-mesh

Spanwise grid points : 41

Azimuthal grid points : 45

Streamwise grid points : 33 -65 -33

Cell width along walls = 1 10-5

1.If necessary: in order to see the

Quick Access Pad, select in

File/Preferences/Layout the

Quick Access Pad& Apply 2.Select Set-Up in the Icon Bar 1a

1b

1c

1d

2

3a

3b

3c

Set-Up Window

3.Activate Select Geometry File in the

1.Activate Surface Edition -Modify Expansion to0.03

1

2.Activate Geometry Characteristics -Modify Nbre of Blades to7

2

1.

Activate Topology in the Set-Up Window

Nbre of points

Clustering

2.Select H&I Topology

3.

Modify Nbre of pts & clustering -4.

Next ---> “Flow Paths”Created

blade

shroud

hub

streamsurface spanwise

streamwise

azimuthal

2

Step 3 : Define Blade Topology

1

4

Spalart -Allmaras

3

45

1.Deactivate Expert Mode

2.No Tip Clearance

3.Apply

4.

Next

Step 4 : Meridional Control

1

3

4

2

Flow Paths

2D Mesh

Step5 : Mesh Blade-to-Blade on Hub & Shroud 1.Activate Points Distribution

Modify Nbre of points

2.Apply

3.Activate Mesh

Put the Smoothing Step to 20

Activate the Multiblock Smoother

Orthogonality blade-to-blade to 0.0125%

Initial Cell width blade-to-blade to 1e-5

Cst Cells blade-to-blade to 10

4.Apply

If necessary

A.Right-Click on the edges to change local Cell

Length or Clustering Expansion Ratio

B.Activate Expert (if necessary)

Adapt Streamwise Clustering

Adapt Streamwise Matching Points (I mesh)3

1

B

Left-click –value -

2-4

A 3 1

1 Left-click on Projection Point Move Interactively

Blade -to -Blade Shape Control (Optional)

3

1

2

A

1.

Extension Control

Impose in degree angular (theta) position of Inlet & Outlet in

Relative or Absolute on both Hub & Shroud views 2.Activate Solid Angles

Impose in degree trailing & leading edge angle in Relative on both Hub & Shroud views 3.Update Blade-to-Blade Mesh Apply & Accept the modifications

If necessary

A.

Activate Expert

Blunt Control

Extension Surface Parameters

Tangent Weight at Leading/Trailing edge

1.

3D Mesh Generation 2.

Yes

3.

Check Grid Quality & Negative Cells

4.

Close the window

Step 6 :Volumic Mesh

1

2

3

4

Quality C ontrol –Tool

1.Select 3D View

2.

Deactivate Mesh

3.

To access the Grid Quality analysis tool, select the "Grid/Grid Quality " menu.

To analyse the ORTHOGONALITY

?Select all blocks -<0>

?Select the "orthogonality" type in the "mesh Quality" dialogue box ?Click on the "Show chart"/"Hide chart" to toggle a chart display ?

Display the range of cells by clicking directly on the Chart Bar

Orthogonality > 10°

Solution

?Check Clustering ?Check Smoothing OR

?Use I-mesh 1

2a

2b

3a

3b

3c

3d 3e

3f 3g

3h

To analyse the EXPANSION RATIO

?select the ”Expansion Ratio" type in the "mesh Quality" dialogue box ?Click on the "Show chart"/"Hide chart" to toggle a chart display

?Display the range of cells by clicking directly on the Chart Bar

?

Select More Info to see maximum value in the concerned block.

Expansion ratio ≤3

To analyse the ASPECT RATIO

(i_direction/j_direction)

?Select all blocks -<0>

?Select the " Aspect Ratio " type in the "mesh Quality" dialogue box

?Click on the "Show chart"/"Hide chart" to toggle a chart display

?Display the range of cells by clicking directly on the Chart Bar

?

Select More Info to see maximum value in the concerned block.

Aspect ratio < 5000

Mesh Quality Improvements –Mesh Quality at Boundaries 1

2

3

Mesh Quality Defined at Boundaries

?ORTHOGONALITY

?ANGULAR DEVIATION (CON -PER)

?EXPANSION RATIO (CON -PER)

?CELL WIDTH

1

Mesh Quality –Negarive Cells 3

Mesh Quality Improvements –Negative Cells

2

4

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