新标准Book4英语翻译
1单元
1、In July,you looked on as your handsome 21-year-old son,dressed in gown and mortarboard,proudly clutched his honours degree for his graduation photo.
七月，你看着英俊的21岁的儿子穿上学士袍，戴上四方帽，骄傲地握着优等学士学位证书，拍毕业照。
2、Those memories of forking out thousands of pounds a year so that he could eat well and go to the odd party,began to fade.Until now.
这时，记忆中每年支付几千英镑，好让儿子吃好、并能偶尔参加聚会的记忆开始消退。但现在，你又不得不再考虑钱的问题。
3、"I applied for a job as a political researcher,but got turned down,"he says. 他说：“我申请政治学研究工作，但被拒绝了。”
4、He talks to his friends about his aimless days and finds that most are in the same boat.
跟朋友谈起自己漫无目标的日子时，他才发现他们的处境和自己一样。
5、Now I'm back at the same stage as those
friends who didn't go to uni at all,who are
pulling pints and doing dead-end jobs.I feel
that I've come full circle.
可现在我却跟那些没上过大学的做无聊的酒吧
侍应的朋友处在同一个水平线上。我觉得自己好
像兜了一圈，又回到了原来的起点。
6、Although she is taking a soft line with
her son at the moment,she is clear that after
an upcoming three-week trip to South
America,his holiday from work will have to
end.
虽然现在她对儿子的态度还比较温和，但是她心
里很清楚，去南美度三星期的假之后，他的休假
就该结束了。他可能还得付房租，并分担家庭开
支。
7、When he comes back there'll be Christmas
work if nothing else.
他回来以后如果找不到工作，那就圣诞节打零工
好了。
8、Gael Lindenfield,a psychotherapist and
the author of The Emotional Healing
Strategy,says that the Goodwin parents have
struck exactly the right note.
心理治疗师盖尔·林登费尔德是《情感康复策略》
的作者。她说古德温夫妇的做法是很恰当的。
9、If you have contacts,by all means use
those,"she says.
如果有熟人，一定要找他们想办法。”她说。
10、她说，由于男人和女人处理挫折的方式不同，
所以男孩需要跟男人谈话才能度过难关。
Men have a different way of handling
setbacks than women,she says,so they need
the male presence to talk it through.
11、The same goes for shelf-stacking.You
will be spotted if you're good at it.
她说：“在超市上货也一样。如果干得好，你就
会被人发现的。
12、我上的是综合学校，我拼命读书才考上了一
所好大学。
I went to a comprehensive and worked my
backside off to go to a good university.
2单元
1、To interact with other people’s lives in the peace and quiet of our homes is a privilege which only reading fiction can afford us.
在家里安详平和的环境中与他人的生活互动，这是阅读小说才享有的特权。
2、We have more in common with other readers of books in other cultures than we might do with the first person we meet when we step out of our front doors.
我们和异文化读者的共同点或许要多于我们和家门口随便碰到的一个人的共同点。
3、We may not always understand every word
or sentence,but whether we’re enchanted or
whether we feel excluded,our emotions are
nevertheless stimulated.
我们不见得总能理解其中的每一个字、每一句
话，但不管我们是痴迷其中，还是觉得被排斥在
外，我们的情感被调动起来了。
4、In a book we may confront people who live
in a different climate,have different
religious beliefs,or come from a different
ethnic group.
在书中我们可能遇见生活在不同气候、有不同信
仰、来自不同民族的人。
5、It’s as if the right book comes to seek
us out at the right moment,and offers itself
to us.
合适的书好像自己就会在恰当的时候找到我们，
出现在我们面前。
6、We cannot withstand the hunger to visit
another world,to meet different people,to
live other lives and to reflect on
ourselves.
我们想周游另一个世界、想与不同的人见面、想
经历别样的人生并自我反省，我们无法遏制这样
的渴求。
3单元
1.Blue denim jeans remained popular in the US as work clothes until the 1950s,but then became associated with youth,new ideas,rebellion and individuality.
此后一直到20世纪50年代，蓝色粗斜纹布做的牛仔裤一直只是流行的工装，但是后来牛仔裤变成了青春、新思想、反叛及个性的标志。
2.For men,the Miami Vice style,named after the television series,made use of smart T-shirts under designer jacket,and desinger stubble-three or four days of beard growth. 男士流行以电视剧《迈阿密风云》命名的“迈阿
密风云”式样的时装，名牌短外套配时髦的T
恤，蓄着有型的短胡须-长三四天的样子。
3.During the whole period，fashion styles
have ranged widely,and have usually been
sparked off by a desire to identify people
as belonging to a particular sub-culture.
在整个这段时期内，时装的风格多种多样，而且
往往源于人们希望归属于某种亚文化的愿望。
4.在经济繁荣和萧条时期女性到底为什么要多
暴露或少暴露双腿至今仍然是个谜。
Exactly why women should want to expose more
or less of their legs during periods of
economic boom and bust remains a mystery.
5.和往常一样，裙摆也相应地降低了，正如一位
评论家所说的“循规蹈矩一本正经的式样开始流
行了”。
As usual,so do hemlines,which were
described by one commentator as“the prim and
proper look is in”.
6.金融危机袭击欧美，并波及全球，股指急剧下
跌。
The stock market index fell dramatically
when the banking crisis hit the US,Europe
and then the rest of the world.
4单元
1、A gold card was suddenly indispensable,it would make me feel good with myself,and desirable to others.
金卡突然变得不可或缺，它会让我自我感觉良好，会让别人觉得我更有魅力。
2、This was a delightful kid who had great restraint with her spending and was economical about her lifestyle.
凯丽是个讨人喜欢的孩子，消费节制有度，生活节俭。
3、I want you to lay out all of your credit
cards in a line,take a large pair of scissors
and cut them into small pieces.
我要你们把所有的信用卡排成一排，拿一把大剪
子把它们剪成碎片.
4、我每次都按时全额付清信用卡欠款。
I pay my credit card bill both on time and
in full。
5、于是，我去信用卡公司申请最特别、最耀眼
的金卡。
So I applied for the most distinctive,shiny
golden card the company offered.
6、他们没有告诉她，她实际上并没有偿清欠款。
They omitted to tell her that she wasn't
actually paying off the debt.
7单元
1、There was a riot of colours,from blossom in early spring to the dark golden colours of late autumn.
从早春的鲜花到深秋的深黄色的叶子，花园里真是五彩缤纷。
2、Soon there were children to look after too,first a girl,who gurgled happily and slept deeply,and then a boy with powerful lungs,who kept us all awake.
没过多久，又有孩子要照看了。头一个孩子是女孩，她常常高兴得咯咯笑，睡得也很沉。后来又添了一个男孩，他哭起来嗓门很大，让我们大家
都不得安宁。
3、My floorboards creak,and ghosts make
strange noises throughout the night.
我的地板开始嘎吱作响，整个晚上屋子里都会有
奇怪的声音，好像闹鬼一样。
4、我的窗户是我的眼睛，能看到绿树和田野。
窗外的风景被低矮的丘陵围绕着，仿佛一切都栖
息在它的怀抱里。
My windows are my eyes,and they look onto
trees and fields,with low hills surrounding
the whole scene as if everything nestled in
their arms.
5、每一个在我这里住过的人都留下了痕迹：墙
上的记号，刻在楼梯扶栏上的姓名的首字母，关
不紧的门。
There are signs of everyone who has lived
with me,marks on the walls,carved initials
on the banisters,doors which don't close
properly.
6、一个装了铁球和铁链一类的东西的起重机从
路的拐弯处开了过来。
Round the bend comes a large crane with a
kind of ball and chain.
9单元
1.So,if 1.3 billion Chinese don’t have a problem with their own language,why do dumb foreigners like me find it so hard to learn? 那么，既然13亿中国人在学汉语时没有什么问题，为什么像我这样的笨老外会觉得汉语这么难学呢？
2.It takes a lot of patience,it can be very disappointing,and my disgraceful strike rate is scarcely 20 characters an hour. 这个过程需要很大的耐心，会让人灰心丧气。说起来很丢人，我自己查汉字的速度每小时还不到20个字。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b712652319.html,nguage experts estimate that you“only”
need to learn about 5000 characters to be
literate.
据语言专家估计，你“只”需要掌握5000个汉
字就能读写汉语了。
4.他们还说要记住一个字并且能够灵活运用，最
好要在不同的语境下看到并温习这个字大概7
次。
They also say it’s desirable to see and
revise a character about seven times in
different contexts in order to retain it and
use it productively.
5.然后，我就开始想：中国人是如何表达复杂概
念的呢？
Then I begin to wonder how can Chinese
express complex concepts?
6.有统计数据表明，一个受过教育的英语为母语
的人需要花1300小时才能达到一个受过教育的
中国人的汉语水平。
Some statistics suggest that an educated
English speaker needs 1300 hours to achieve
a proficiency corresponding to an educated
native speaker of Chinese.
新视野大学英语翻译答案
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
应用化学专业英语翻译完整篇
1 Unit5元素周期表 As our picture of the atom becomes more detailed 随着我们对原子的描述越来越详尽，我们发现我们陷入了进退两难之境。有超过100多中元素要处理，我们怎么能记的住所有的信息？有一种方法就是使用元素周期表。这个周期表包含元素的所有信息。它记录了元素中所含的质子数和电子数，它能让我们算出大多数元素的同位素的中子数。它甚至有各个元素原子的电子怎么排列。最神奇的是，周期表是在人们不知道原子中存在质子、中子和电子的情况下发明的。Not long after Dalton presented his model for atom( )在道尔顿提出他的原子模型（原子是是一个不可分割的粒子，其质量决定了它的身份）不久，化学家门开始根据原子的质量将原子列表。在制定像这些元素表时候，他们观察到在元素中的格局分布。例如，人们可以清楚的看到在具体间隔的元素有着相似的性质。在当时知道的大约60种元素中，第二个和第九个表现出相似的性质，第三个和第十个，第四个和第十一个等都具有相似的性质。 In 1869,Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev,a Russian chemist, 在1869年，Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev ,一个俄罗斯的化学家，发表了他的元素周期表。Mendeleev通过考虑原子重量和元素的某些特性的周期性准备了他的周期表。这些元素的排列顺序先是按原子质量的增加,,一些情况中, Mendeleev把稍微重写的元素放在轻的那个前面.他这样做只是为了同一列中的元素能具有相似的性质.例如,他把碲(原子质量为128)防在碘(原子质量为127)前面因为碲性质上和硫磺和硒相似, 而碘和氯和溴相似. Mendeleev left a number of gaps in his table.Instead of Mendeleev在他的周期表中留下了一些空白。他非但没有将那些空白看成是缺憾，反而大胆的预测还存在着仍未被发现的元素。更进一步，他甚至预测出那些一些缺失元素的性质出来。在接下来的几年里，随着新元素的发现，里面的许多空格都被填满。这些性质也和Mendeleev所预测的极为接近。这巨大创新的预计值导致了Mendeleev的周期表为人们所接受。 It is known that properties of an element depend mainly on the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of the atoms of the element. 我们现在所知道的元素的性质主要取决于元素原子最外层能量能级的电子数。钠原子最外层能量能级（第三层）有一个电子，锂原子最外层能量能级（第二层）有一个电子。钠和锂的化学性质相似。氦原子和氖原子外层能级上是满的，这两种都是惰性气体，也就是他们不容易进行化学反应。很明显，有着相同电子结构（电子分布）的元素的不仅有着相似的化学性质，而且某些结构也表现比其他元素稳定（不那么活泼） In Mendeleev’s table,the elements were arranged by atomic weights for 在Mendeleev的表中，元素大部分是按照原子数来排列的，这个排列揭示了化学性质的周期性。因为电子数决定元素的化学性质，电子数也应该（现在也确实）决定周期表的顺序。在现代的周期表中，元素是根据原子质量来排列的。记住，这个数字表示了在元素的中性原子中的质子数和电子数。现在的周期表是按照原子数的递增排列，Mendeleev的周期表是按照原子质量的递增排列，彼此平行是由于原子量的增加。只有在一些情况下（Mendeleev注释的那样）重量和顺序不符合。因为原子质量是质子和中子质量的加和，故原子量并不完全随原子序数的增加而增加。原子序数低的原子的中子数有可能比原子序数高的原
科技英语综合教程课后谜底及课文翻译[资料]
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新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc
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大学英语翻译答案
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