上海版牛津5A M3 U1单词语法讲解

Module3 Unit1

一．核心词汇

1hotel宾馆2.bank银行3.hospital医院4.bakery面包房

5.museum博物馆

6.cinema电影院

7.along 沿着

8.turn转弯

二．词组

1. turn left 向左转

2. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

3. next to 靠近

4. take the underground 乘地铁

5. get off at Sea Street Station 在大海街站下车

6.on Park Road 在公园路

7. look at 看

8.on our left 在我们的左边

9.look for 寻找

三．词汇解释

1) 本课的核心词汇是一些地点名词，有些地点名词和go搭配时有固定

含义，如go to the hospital 去医院, go to the cinema 去电影院。

2) along是介词，意思是“沿着，顺着”。

沿着格林路走到餐馆。

Walk along Green Road to the restaurant.

3) turn 是动词，意思是“转弯”。

向左转turn left 向右转turn right

{拓展} turn on 的意思是“打开（开关，水龙头等）”，turn off 是它的反义词，意思是“关掉”。

打开收音机turn on the radio 关掉电视turn off the TV

4) crossing是名词，意思是“十字路口”；cross是动词，意思是“穿过”。

①快些过马路，但不要跑。Cross the street quickly, bu t don’t run.

②请在第一个十字路口右转。Please turn right at the first crossing.

5) ocean的意思是“海洋”，sea的意思是“大海”，它们是近义词。

6) look for是动词词组，意思是“寻找”，注意与find相区分，find的意

思是“找到”，表示寻找的结果。

凯特正在找她的手表，但是她没有找到。Kitty is look for her watch,

but she can’t find it.

{归纳} look at (看着), see(看见)和listen to(听着)，hear(听到)也分别表示动作过程和动作的结果。

7) laugh意思是“大笑”，smile是它的近义词，意思是“微笑”。

①这个笑话非常有趣。所有的人都大笑起来。

The joke is very funny. All the people laugh.

②那个女孩总是对人微笑。

The girl always smiles to others.

四．本课重点

How do I get t o …，please？Walk along …句型；情态动词can。五．课文学习

1. How do I get to the zoo，please？

how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为“怎样”，这里用来问路。

2. What do you want to see?

I want to see the birds.

want to do sth. 想做某事

I want to see the crocodile.我想看鳄鱼。

3. You can see an underground station.

can表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。

例如：

Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？

Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？

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