Quiz3
Quiz 3
Part 1 Multiple Choice
(每小题：1 分)
Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
1. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.
A. interpretation
B. explanation
C. meaning
D. sense
2. I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________ what he said.
A. remind
B. recognize
C. recall
D. reflect
3. His results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable
B. consequent
C. consistent
D. continuous
4. Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________ gardening and hunting.
A. took to
B. took on
C. took in
D. took after
5. He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.
A. worn out
B. worn off
C. worn away
D. worn through
6. They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, but they managed it by trial and ________. A. fault B. slip C. error D. mistake
7. He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not being properly dressed.
A. denied
B. rejected
C. stopped
D. accepted
8. Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ________.
A. pull through
B. pull up
C. pull back
D. pull out
9. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _____ to sleep.
A. dropped away
B. dropped out
C. dropped off
D. dropped down
10. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.
A. Had it not been
B. Weren't it
C. It were not
D. Had not it been
11. ________ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.
A. Suppose
B. Because
C. While
D. Until
12. The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head high than _____ with his knees bent.
A. to live
B. living
C. live
D. lived
13. I did not mean ________ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn't resist ________ one.
A. to eat; trying
B. to eat; to trying
C. eating; to try
D. eating; to trying
14. Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.
A. nothing but
B. anything but
C. something but
D. everything but
15. The government is believed to be considering ______ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.
A. to pass
B. passed
C. have passed
D. passing
16. ________ is a fact many smokers choose to ignore.
A. To smoke is harmful to health
B. It is harmful to health to smoke
C. That smoking is harmful to one's health
D. Smoking is harmful to health
17. The important role played by women in ________ used to be considered "a man's world" began to have effects on attitudes to the English language.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. how
18. I must tell you that you ________ in your red overcoat the other night.
A. look so handsome
B. are looking so handsome
C. looked so handsome
D. were looked so handsome
19. I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being. You should take a break first.
A. not do
B. don't do
C. didn't do
D. won't do
20. The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machinery in the factories ________ with.
A. do away
B. be done away
C. has done away
D. has been done away
21. ________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.
A. So was he absorbed
B. So absorbed he was
C. So absorbed was he
D. So he was absorbed
22. Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve the difficulty he has in doing his project.
A. to ask
B. ask
C. asking
D. asked
23. We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______ another man-made satellite.
A. to have launched
B. to launch
C. launched
D. having launched
24. The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.
A. set off
B. set out
C. set in
D. set up
25. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.
A. acquainted
B. recognized
C. acknowledged
D. identified
26. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A. is
B. be
C. were
D. was
27. Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A. to separate
B. for separating
C. separating
D. of separating
28. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.
A. set back
B. held up
C. stood back
D. kept down
29. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.
A. incapable
B. insensible
C. indispensable
D. infinite
30. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A. as
B. so
C. that
D. since
31. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, in an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Assembled
C. Gathered
D. Collected
32. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________.
A. tradition
B. transmission
C. transportation
D. transformation
33. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.
A. ability
B. ownership
C. possibility
D. impact
34. My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.
A. arbitrary
B. ambitious
C. aggressive
D. abundant
35. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer to them.
A. accurate
B. delicate
C. fixed
D. rigid
36. The football game comes to you ________ from New York.
A. lively
B. live
C. alive
D. living
37. The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.
A. blamed
B. to blame
C. be blamed
D. would blame
38. Tyson was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss's office.
A. prevent
B. turn
C. prohibit
D. avoid
39. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A. informed
B. enlightened
C. acquainted
D. acknowledged
40. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.
A. manually
B. automatically
C. artificially
D. synthetically
41. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.
A. with the excuse of
B. at the cost of
C. for the sake of
D. in the name of
42. A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with the news ________ I was to report to the principal's office immediately.
A. that
B. which
C. because
D. of
43. My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.
A. which
B. what
C. with
D. as
44. On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came to see me off.
A. adventure
B. absence
C. departure
D. arrival
45. ________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.
A. More or less
B. This or that
C. Sooner or later
D. Such and such
46. But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.
A. will not be
B. would not have been
C. would not
D. had not been
47. Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. those
48. By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ from medical school.
A. will have graduated
B. will be graduating
C. has graduated
D. will graduate
49. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.
A. having been canceled
B. having canceled
C. had been canceled
D. were canceled
50. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government is more worried than it will admit.
A. behind
B. along
C. between
D. among
Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)
(每小题：1 分)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.
Mr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors from businesses in the state he 1______ (represent ,present ,symbolized ,devoted) ; it was just how things got done. He never expected that he would get 2. ______ ( strained, spoiled, struck , stung) engaging in bribery. A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to 3 ______( divide ,split, chop, slice)down trees that many people didn't want to cut. These trees existed in government 4. _______ ( proclaimed, protected, produced, protested) areas. He 5.________ (demanded, challenged, insisted, claimed ) that he was willing to pay money. He would give the senator a good deal of money to 6. ______ (see, observe, watch, look) that the bill was 7. ( carried forward, pressed forward, put forward, move forward) in the congress. 8.______( unfortunately, unfavorably, unsuccessfully, unsuitably) for the senator, the man wasn't who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the 9.
________ ( community, commitment, commission, committee) in the senate. And it was this body that 10. _______ ( enquires, investigates, researches, inspects) the ethics of its members. Journalists put microphones in front of the senator's face and asked 11. ______ (which, how, what, whether) he planned to do. What did he have to say about being 12.
________ (blamed, accused, committed, involved) of taking money from a special interest group? The senator 13.________ ( excluded, exclaimed, executed, exerted), "This is all a big misunderstanding. I am an ethical man with 14. _______ ( too much, much too, so much, much so) integrity to ever do something like that!" The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the senator stated, "The senator 15. _______ ( retains, sustains, maintains, remains) that he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an 16. ________ ( intention, attempt, challenge, trial) by politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to 17. ________( refresh, restore, render, remove) him from power." 18. _______ ( While, Because, Although, Since )his attorney was speaking to the reporters, the senator left. He 19. _______( disguised, discharged, disappeared, dismissed) into a building. He was later found 20. _______ ( penalty, nasty, faulty, guilty) of taking bribes. As a result he was expelled from the Senate
Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)
(每小题：2 分)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.
Despite laws designed to keep cigarettes away from kids, 34 percent of US high school students and 15 percent of middle school students use tobacco products, government health officials say. Although the statistics show the number of teens using tobacco has started to decline from record highs in 1997, experts say the numbers are still disturbing given that nearly 90 percent of adult smokers began using tobacco at or before the age of 18.
"We want to emphasize, while cigarettes are the most lethal form of tobacco, adolescents (青少年) are using many forms of tobacco, and potentially becoming addicted (成瘾) to nicotine (尼古丁) from many sources," said Terry Pechacek, head of the survey team and associate director for science with the CDC Office on Smoking and Health.
According to the survey, most middle and high school smokers get their tobacco at gas stations
and convenience stores.
While the legal age to buy tobacco is 18 throughout most of the United States, the survey shows current laws to be ineffective. Approximately 69 percent of middle school students and 58 percent of high school students reported they were not asked for proof of age when purchasing cigarettes. Although the tobacco industry has altered its advertising, ads still lure teens into buying tobacco products, Pechacek said."Tobacco companies voluntarily stopped outdoor billboards (广告牌), but have taken these advertising dollars and put them into local convenience stores," he said.
The study also found one of the "major predictors" of tobacco use to be whether teens spend time with other people who smoke. In the week before the survey, half of the nonsmokers were in a room with someone smoking, and approximately 70 percent of middle school students and 57 percent of high school students who smoke live in a home with a smoker.
Experts believe that more education about tobacco in schools could counteract (对抗) the bad influences these students face at home.
1. Figures provided in the second paragraph indicate that ________.
A. most kids between the ages of 12 and 17 are using tobacco products
B. there are more teens using tobacco since 1997
C. smokers tend to begin smoking when they were very young
D. laws are designed to keep cigarettes away from kids before the age of 18
2. According to Terry Pechacek, teenagers using tobacco ________.
A. are likely to take drugs
B. like using cigarettes
C. tend to quit smoking after age of 18
D. like trying different forms of tobacco
3. Most teenage smokers buy tobacco at gas stations and convenience stores, because ________.
A. cigarettes there are cheaper than those at any other place
B. people there usually don't ask them to prove they have reached legal age
C. there are more types of cigarettes there than other places
D. people there put up cigarettes advertisements on the wall
4. The word "lure" (Para. 6) most probably means ________.
A. tempt
B. persuade
C. force
D. talk
5. According to what Pechacek said, which of the following factors may NOT influence teenagers' using tobacco products?
A. Advertisement.
B. Family.
C. School education.
D. Government.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a marriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less.
No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lose a friend. But it's not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束，终止).
Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. I'll confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion?
Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.
Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.
6. Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because ________.
A. one may lose a friend
B. one may suffer financial losses
C. one may be trapped in the dangerous situation
D. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriage partner
7. When intimate friends travel together, ________.
A. the trip will hasten their dissolution
B. the trip will make them closer to each other
C. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to their relationship
D. they will make more friends on trip
8. It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talked about here is the person ________.
A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship with
B. one can travel with merely for company
C. one can count on for a free travel
D. one can learn much from
9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss of friends.
B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.
C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.
D. Like-minded people should travel together.
10. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar Experiences
B. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky Matter
C. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?
D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.
Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the absence of noise. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping
(砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.
Those who despise (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening seem to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they are proud of themselves on their success as conversationalists.
11. The significance of man's speaking ability is that ________.
A. it proves his existence as a man
B. it raises his position as a man
C. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversations
D. it gets him out of trouble
12. The statement that "ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly" suggests that ________.
A. most of the human conversations are inspiring and instructive
B. most of the human conversations are as irritating as the noise made by a fly
C. most of the human conversations can be dismissed as meaningless
D. most of the human conversations can be regarded as the effective activities
13. According to the passage, a man will look silly if he ________.
A. makes mistakes in the conversation
B. feels reluctant to join in the conversation
C. fails to communicate anything new to others in the conversation
D. misunderstands others' meanings in the conversation
14. In the author's opinion, the introduction of weather as a conversational opening indicates ________.
A. the ignorance of the conversationalist
B. the start of an acceptable conversation
C. the coming of something new
D. the boring nature of the conversation
15. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. At a dinner party, everyone prefers to talk like a mosquito.
B. People despise meaningless conversations.
C. People take pride in their roles as conversationalists.
D. One can always learn something useful from conversation.
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[试题分类]:专科《城市管理学》_11012160 [题型]:单选 [分数]:3 1.下列哪一项不属于市民团体（） A.市侨联 B.市文联 C.市总工会 D.市残联 答案:D 2.居民委员会属于（） A.城市权力系统 B.城市权利政治系统 C.城市非权力政治系统 D.城市权力社会系统 答案:C 3.我国城市的国家权力机关是（） A.市委 B.市人民代表大会 C.市人民政府 D.市人民法院 答案:B 4.以下那一项不是城市人口管理的核心内容（） A.城市人口的数量调控 B.城市外来人口管理 C.城市人口的质量提高 D.就业引导 答案:B 5.城市综合执法涉及的主要是以（）为主要内容的行政执法。 A.社会治安 B.市容市貌 C.外来人口管理 D.摊贩管理
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1. When she heard the news of the death of her son in the terrorist attack in New York, the mother broke down and . (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 2. I was determined that I would not or make the parting harder for him, and I managed to say goodbye to him without tears. (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 3. Early signs of a disease are usually , so we very often fail to pay any attention and go to see a doctor in good time. (Suggested first letter(s): unno ) 4. The small question marks could have been made in other ways, and are hardly anyway. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 5. One quality of American art life is the link between art historical teaching and criticism, which is not so common elsewhere. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 6. Her explanation for being away was obviously a lie, but he it whole and said nothing. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 7. So your pride and prejudice and don't make an enemy of your own friends. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 8. Doctors say that since air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time , they should go straight to bed on arrival. (Suggested first letter(s): zo )
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