14-15学年高三第九次周考综合训练试题英语
14-15学年高三第九次周考综合训练试题
英语
第Ⅰ卷（三部分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When Nancy Lublin got $ 5,000 from her grandpa in 1996, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans . Instead, the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. “If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she won’t get the job.” Lublin says. “But without a job, she can’t afford suitable clothes.”
So with the money Lublin founded “Dress for Success” and began collecting women’s clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. “So ma ny women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again,” one of Lublin’s assistants says “Nancy’s idea is so simple and yet so important to women.”
Many women come to Lublin’s office before going to a job interview. Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need, Since it was set up, more than 1,000 women have turned to “Dress for Success” for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some have found jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager says, “I made a good impression because of Dress for Success”.
21. What can we learn from the text?
A. Nancy’s office gathers used clothes from women.
B. Nancy set up “Dress for Success” to make money.
C. Low-income women can get jobs at “Dress for Success”.
D. Nancy’s grandfather lent her the money to set up the office.
22. “Dress for Success” attracts many women because they _________.
A. like to wear different clothes
B. like the design of the dresses
C. prefer buying clothes at a low price
D. need to look smart when looking for a job
23. From what Jenny says, we know that ________.
A. she got a lot of good ideas from Nancy
B. she is working happily at her present job
C. clothes from Nancy’s office helped to get her a job
D. “Dress for Success” has a good business relation with her firm.24. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Keep Your Old Clothes
B. A Successful Clothing Business
C. Nancy: A Successful Law Student
D. A Helping Hand for Women
B
Three Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when their GPS told them they could drive from the mainland to an island, failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud in between.
As they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay in Queensland to nearby North Stradbroke Island, they started to notice the firm gravel（沙石）surface they were driving on giving way to the well-known bay mud. However, being confident that their GPS would direct them to a mad soon, they decided to plough on, managing to travel around 500 metres before their Hyundai Getz（现代汽车）was up to its axles（轮轴）tires in mud. To make matters worse, the tide started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicle. Just four hours later the car was trapped in two metres of water——to the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passengers on passing beats and ferries.
Yuzu Noda, 21, said she was listening to the GPS and “it told us we could drive down there. It kept saying it would navigate（导航）us to a mad. But we got stuck…there’s lots of mud.”She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki, 22, and Keita Osada, 21, instead had to give up their plans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck（吊车）driver who was called to the trapped car. No such luck for the hired ear though- after assessing the situation, no attempt was made to recover it. The students from Tokyo, who are due to return home tomorrow, said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visit. “We want to come back to Australia again. Everyone is very nice, even today.” Ms Y uzu said.
Remaining excited, Mr. Tomonari joked that the car may have got stuck because it was built in Korea. “Maybe if it was Japanese it would be okay,” he said. He added, “It has rained every day on our six-day holiday. Hopefully next time we come back it will be sunny.” The car was covered by insurance, but the tourists will have to pay up to about $1500 in extra charges.
25. The three Japanese tourists got stuck because ________.
A. there was no way to the island
B. their GPS had given the wrong information
C. their GPS was broken during their journey
D. their car was made in Korea instead of Japan
26. They didn’t abandon th eir car until ________.
A. there came the tide
B. they got stuck in the mud
C. some onlookers went to save them
D. they managed to travel around 500 metres
27. How did these Japanese students get back?
A. They had to walk back to their living place.
B. They had to repair their GPS and drove back.
C. They had to turn to passengers on passing boats and ferries.
D. They had to take a lift from the tow truck driver.
28. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The car was left where it was trapped,
B. The passengers saved these students in the end.
C. Mr. Tomonari got very frustrated after the journey.
D. The car was covered by insurance so they didn’t have to pay any money.
C
More men are finding their calling as nurses.
A new study from the United States Census Bureau reports the number of male nurses has doubled since the 1970s. Back then, about 2.7 percent of registered nurses were men. The new study, which tracked data through 2011, finds that men now make up 9.6 percent of all employed nurses in the United States—about 330,000 men in total. Recent years of shortages have led to increased efforts, according to the report, which included recruiting men into the field.
Men, in fact, had been largely kept out of nursing in past decades because nursing schools often refused to admit men. The Supreme Court ruled that practice unconstitutional in 1981 after a case involving a state nursing school.
“The relatively high wages and expanding job opportunities make this field attractive, offering stability even during recessions （经济衰退）,”wrote the report’s author, Liana Christin Landivar of the US Census Bureau. “And because of high demand, nursing has low unemployment rates compared to other fields. ”
Men were found to be more likely to become nurse anesthetists（麻醉师）, which is the highest paid nursing occupation, and were found least likely to become licensed practical or licensed vocational nurses, the lowest paid types of nursing. Nurse anesthetists are required to get graduate education, and are certified to give anesthetists and monitor patients recovering from anesthesia. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses provide patients with care and may work under the supervision（监督）of a registered nurse. Registered nurses assess patients’health problems and needs, develop and carry out nursing care plans, maintain medical records, and administer care.
For all types of nursing, men earned, on average, $ 60,700 per year, while women earned $ 51,100 per year. “Even among men and women in the same nursing occupations, men outearn women, ”wrote Landivar.
29. Which of the following is true about nurses in the US in the 1970s?
A. The number of male nurses doubled.
B. About 2.7% of registered nurses were men.
C. There were about 330,000 male nurses.
D. About 9.6% of employed nurses were men.
30. The underlined word “recruiting” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.
A. helping people to get used to
B. ordering people to learn
C. asking people to join in
D. inspiring people to devote
31. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Men are more likely to be better nurses.
B. As nurses, men earn more than women.
C. Male nurses work harder than female ones.
D. Male and female nurses do different jobs.
D
In a comer of India , the traditions of generations past are being kept alive on the world’s last hand-written newspaper.
At 324 Triplicane High Road in Chennai , a worker of the Urdu language evening paper The Musalman writes the headlines every day. It takes three hours for the calligraphers（书法家）and reporters to finish a page before it is turned into a negative （底版）, printed , folded and sold.
Late-breaking news stories previously mean that whole pages need to be rewritten , but a blank part in the corner of the front page now deals with that event. Mistakes , on the other hand ,can lead to a whole page being rewritten.
Its sticking to tradition is viewed now as a matter of life and death for its editor Syed Arifullah. “We have been keeping the tradition for the last 84 years, and after my first three years in charge I decided to devote my life to The Musalman ,” said Syed Arif u llah . “Every body is attracted by the calligraphy. Calligraphy is the heart of The Musalman. If you take out the heart , there is nothing left .”
The newsroom is not an easy place to work. It is badly lit , there is no air-conditioning and it is noisy. The pay is low. But for those who handwrite The Musalman , it is career.
Chief reporter Rehman Hussain , 50 , has been with the paper for more than 30 years . He says , “Because of our knowledge of Urdu we are respected. I will be with The Musalman until my last breath . ” Rehman Hussain says , “No one ever quit—the staff work there until they move on the great newsroom in the sky. ”
32. What do we know about The Musalman ?
A. It has the longest history among Indian newspaper.
B. It is the only hand-written newspaper surviving worldwide.
C. It gets information on the internet but its pages are handwritten.
D. It will disappear soon with the rapid development of the Internet.
33. If the latest news comes after the pages are finished , _________.
A. the whole pages have to be written once again
B. the latest news need to be written on a new page
C. the latest news has to be carried in the next day’s newspaper
D. the latest news can be put in a blank part in the corner of the front page
34. Syed Arifullah thinks that _________.
A. The Musalman will greatly develop
B. The Musalman is more important than his life
C. The Musalman will die without the tradition of calligraphy
D. The Musalman has set a good example to other newspapers
35. Which of the following best describes the staff of The Musalman?
A. They can’t keep up with modern technology.
B. They hope their newspaper will gain more profits.
C. They expect to stand out among other newspapers.
D. They are devoted to protecting the tradition of calligraphy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facing the Enemies Within
We are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear. Fears, even the most basic ones, can totally destroy our ambitions. Fear can destroy fortunes. Fear can destroy relationships. Fear, if left unchecked, can destroy our lives. Fear is one of the many enemies living inside us.
36 The first enemy we face is indecision（优柔寡断）. Indecision is the thief of opportunity. 37 Take a sword to this enemy.
The second enemy inside is doubt. 38 But you also can’t let doubt take over. Many people doubt the past, doubt the future, doubt each other, doubt the government, doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities. Worst of all, they doubt themselves. I’m telling you, doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success. It will empty both your bank account and your heart. 39
Do battle with the enemy. Do battle with your fears. 40 Be courageous in your life and in your pursuit of the things you want and the person you want to become.
A. Sure, there’s room for healthy doubt. You can’t believe everything.
B. Doubt is an enemy. Go after it. Get rid of it.
C. Some people doubt everything.
D. Below are the ways which might be useful for us to overcome our fears.
E. Build your courage to fight what’s holding you back, what’s keeping you from your goals and dreams.
F. It will steal your chances for a better future.
G. Let me tell you about two of the other enemies we face from within.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a 41 . “Why don’t you wait in the car where it is warm, Madam? It won’t take me long. ”He said,“ 42 , my name is Joe.”
She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car and changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She couldn’t thank him 43 and asked him how much she 44 him. He told her that if she really wanted to 45 him back, the next time she saw someone in 46 of help, she could give that person the 47 they needed, and Joe ad ded, “And think of me”.
She drove off with gratefulness. A few miles 48 the road the lady saw a small 49 . She went in. The waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant, 50 her with a sweet smile. The old lady 51 how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could 52 her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. Then Joe’s words 53 her. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her 54 from a hundred-dollar bill. 55 , the lady stepped right out of the door.
When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, 56 “I’m helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back , here is 57 you can do——Do not let the chain of love 58 with you.”
The waitress went home that night with the 59 tip and what the lady had written. With the baby 60 next month, she and her husband needed money. She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, sh e whispered, “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe.”
41. A. surprise B. hand C. sympathy D. glance
42. A. Just in case B. As you wish C. For one thing D. By the way
43. A. straight B. right C. enough D. extra
44. A. charged B. provided C. offered D. owed
45. A. put B. bring C. pay D. hold
46. A. honor B. need C. favor D. possession
47. A. assistance B. consequence C. acquaintance D. guidance
48. A. beside B. off C. down D. beyond
49. A. restaurant B. grocery C. gas station D. bank
50. A. introduced B. greeted C. identified D. spotted
51. A. wondered B. suspected C. thought D. questioned
52. A. taste B. measure C. remain D. maintain
53. A. struck B. moved C. obtained D. reminded
54. A. tip B. change C. order D. service
55. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Eventually
56. A. writing B. showing C. going D. saying
57. A. how B. which C. what D. whether
58. A. combine B. end C. disagree D. deal
59. A. honest B. modest C. graceful D. generous
60. A. due B. ready C. born D. likely
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
用0．5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here is an amusing story between a teacher and his student. The teacher 61 （teach）math to his five - year - old student asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple , how many apples will you have ?”Within a few seconds , the student 62 （reply）confidently , “Four!” The teacher had expected a correct answer, 63 she was disappointed. She repeated the question , but the student still made the wrong answer after calculating on 64 fingers.
The 65 （disappoint）stayed on the teacher’s face . She remembered that this student liked the strawberry（草莓）. She asked , “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry , then how many will you have ?”
The boy calculated carefully again . There was no pressure on him , but a little on his teacher __66 a smile , the student said , “Three.”The teacher now had a 67 （satisfy）smile. So once again , she asked him , “Now , If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple ,how many will you have?”
The student answered , “Four !”
The teacher became impatient , “Why my boy , why?”
In a low voice , the young student replied ,“ 68 I already have one apple in my bag. ”
When someone gives you a answer 69 is different from what you expect , don’t think they are wrong . There may be an angle（角度）that you have not understood 70 all . Therefore , you will have to listen and understand.
61.______________62.______________63.______________64.______________65.______________
66.______________67.______________68.______________69.______________70.______________
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
My nephew Mary is a Senior 3 student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she continued to study at home until deeply into the night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. In Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On the Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class. She spent the whole day in the country-side, and Mary said what she had done was worthwhile.第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Tom给你发了封邮件，询问你假期做了些什么、新学期有什么打算。因为准备开学后的考试，你未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回邮件提示：
1．未能及时回复的原因；
2．假期外出旅游、阅读小说、复习功课；
3．新学期努力学习，争取考上理想大学。
注意：1．词数100字左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2014-2015学年上学期高三年级综合训练二Array
英语答案
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