【金版新学案】2015届高考英语(新课标,安徽专供)大一轮复习讲义课时作业:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks

【金版新学案】2015届高考英语(新课标,安徽专供)大一轮复习讲义课时作业:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks
【金版新学案】2015届高考英语(新课标,安徽专供)大一轮复习讲义课时作业:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks

课时作业(二十)必修4Unit 5Theme parks

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2013·南京三模)—Sorry,it’s already 6 o’clock.I have to be off for an appointment.

—OK.________.

A.It couldn’t be better B.You really have me there

C.Let’s call it a day D.Take your time

2.(2014·济南四校联考)As________tourist attraction,the Summer Palace does have________strong attraction to visitors from home and abroad.

A.the;/B.the;a

C.a;/D.a;the

3.(2014·临沂市3月质量检测)When I first got this horse,she was not going to accept any________from me.

A.invitations B.constructions

C.instructions D.directions

4.(2014·北京海淀模拟)Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a(n)________one.

A.advanced B.bored

C.astonished D.convinced

5.(2014·辽宁五校第一联合体考试)What impresses me most is________he appears in front of others,he wears a sincere and charming smile.

A.what B.which

C.that where D.that whenever

6.—What do you know about Bill Gates?

—As far as I know,when he was a child,he showed a________of interests in everything around him.

A.series B.variety

C.good deal D.large amount

7.(2014·兰州高三质检)Our country is developing at an amazing speed,which is________makes me feel so proud.

A.what B.why

C.that D.where

8.(2014·湖南郴州五校第二次联考)Not only________to turn off the lights in the kitchen,but we also failed to lock the front door.

A.we forgot B.forgot we

C.did we forget D.we did forget

9.(2014·湖南郴州五校第二次联考)It was during the Ming Dynasty________the Great Wall was repaired and extended to take on the appearance it has today.

A.when B.which

C.what D.that

10.Three years ago,a society was set up to________the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.

A.obtain B.preserve

C.observe D.deserve

11.Do not expect pupils to be identical.Every child is________,with their own needs,preferences and talents.

A.original B.similar

C.unique D.equal

12.(2014·海南洋浦中学测试)He is famous both________a novelist and poet but he is more famous________his novels.

A.for;as B.with;for

C.as;for D.like;as

13.(2014·江西六所重点高中3月模拟)He told a joke about death which I thought was in rather poor________considering that Steve’s father had just died.

A.sense B.taste

C.character D.quality

14.(2014·哈尔滨质检)She has succeeded in gaining ________to the university,which the whole family are pleased with.

A.congratulation B.admission

C.cooperation D.reaction

15.(2014·山东实验中学二模)—May I trouble you with the question?

—Sorry,but it is________my knowledge.

A.from B.off

C.beyond D.to

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2014·北京市丰台区第一学期期末练习)

New York Hall of Science (NYHS)

Founded in 1964,it is New York City’s only hands-on science and technology center.Being an interactive science museum,it has the largest collection of hands-on science exhibits in New York City,exploring biology,chemistry and physics.

The museum focuses on education for children aged 5 and up,with the aim of conveying the excitement and understanding of science and technology to children.

Queens County Farm Museum (QCFM)

The museum,dating back to 1697,is the only working historical farm in New York City.It is an actual farm and you can wander around the farm to see the fields and animals.It’s a good chance for your kids to meet sheep,goats,pigs,chickens and cows! The museum sells feed for young hands who are willing to get licked (舔) by sheep and goats.The animals are friendly to visitors.

The museum also offers many exciting hands-on programs,such as Apple Pressing Workshop,Honey Bee Alive and a lot more.

American Museum of Natural History (AMNH)

It is one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.With a history of 143 years,the museum is well-known for its collections and exhibitions representing people and animals throughout the ages.One of the museum’s great attractions is a series of fossil (化石) halls that include the must-see dinosaur wing.It also provides hands-on events for school groups of all ages on a variety of topics.

Museum of the Moving Image (MMI)

The museum originally opened in 1988 and reopened in January 2011 after a $67 million expansion.

As the best media museum in New York City,it promotes public understanding and

appreciation of the art,history,technique and technology of film,television and digital media.With a balance of hands-on activities and information,it can entertain and educate people of different ages.

1.What can we learn about Queens County Farm Museum?

A.It is an open-air museum.

B.It has a history of 143 years.

C.It has been rebuilt recently.

D.It is far away from New York City.

2.If you are interested in animals of millions of years ago,you will probably go to________.

A.NYHS B.MMI

C.QCFM D.AMNH

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A.It cost $67 million to build MMI.

B.AMNH is famous for its exhibitions on human evolution.

C.NYHS entertains and educates children about science and art.

D.Only children aged five and up can feed the animals in QCFM.

4.What do these four museums have in common?

A.They all have a long history.

B.They all offer hands-on programs.

C.All the museums are world famous.

D.All the museums are especially designed for children.

Ⅲ.任务型读写

(2013·安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测)

Tomatoes are generally easy to grow.Experts suggest you start seeds indoors if the ground is still cold.For best results with the least risk,they say,plant when the soil is warm,soon after the frost-free date for your area.

Small plants may be placed a third of a meter apart in rows.If you grow staked (有支撑的) plants,set the sticks in the ground about half a meter apart.Some larger varieties of tomatoes may need about a meter between plants and at least a meter and a half between rows.The idea is to leave enough space for harvesting.

Work the soil to remove weeds (杂草).But do not work the soil too deeply or you could damage the tomato plants.Water the plants regularly during long dry periods.Give them plenty of water.Plants in containers may need water daily or even more than once a day.Besides,do give the tomato plants complete organic fertilizers (肥料).

Some gardeners train tomato plants to grow on supporting materials.Whatever you choose,

make sure the supports are tall enough.Most modern tomato plants grow about a meter tall.Others reach almost two meters.

Tomatoes started from seeds take forty-five to ninety days till harvest.The average air temperature should be about 24 ℃.In that case,you can pick the tomatoes when they are firm and fully colored.But if the weather is very hot,pick the tomatoes every day or two.Let them soften and develop their full color indoors.

There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous.In fact,they are just the opposite.Tomatoes are good for you.But are they a fruit or a vegetable?Technically,a tomato is a fruit —the fruit of the tomato plant.But some fruits,including tomatoes,may be called “vegetables” because they are used in tasty foods instead of sweet cooking.

课时作业(二十)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.解析:考查交际用语。句意为:——对不起,已经六点了。我必须离开去赴约了。——好吧。我们今天就到这儿吧。

答案: C

2.解析:考查冠词。第一空,颐和园作为“一个”景点,是泛指;第二空,attraction

在此意为“吸引力”,是不可数名词,且也不表特指。

答案: C

3.解析:考查名词辨析。invitation邀请;construction建设;instruction指示,命令,侧重于表示每一步的具体指示;direction方向,指导,侧重于表示方向性的指引,并不强调每一步的具体指示。根据语境可知,此处指这匹马并没有接受“我”的具体指示。

答案: C

4.解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:只有通过改善教育和提高科学技术,一个国家才能变得先进。advanced高级的;先进的,符合题意。bored厌烦的;astonished感到惊诧的;convinced信服的,确信的。

答案: A

5.解析:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知“________he appears...smile”为表语从句,其中包含一个时间状语从句,表示“无论他什么时候出现在别人面前”,故空处填that whenever。

答案: D

6.解析:句意为:——你了解比尔·盖茨吗?——据我所知,当他还是孩子时,他就对周围的一切产生了各种各样的兴趣。a series of一系列;a variety of各种各样的;a good deal of/a large amount of许多,大量,修饰不可数名词。

答案: B

7.解析:which引导的非限制性定语从句代替前面的整个句子。定语从句中又包含了一个表语从句,因为从句中缺少主语,故用what引导。

答案: A

8.解析:考查倒装。句意为:我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯,而且也忘了锁前门。not only 位于句首时,其后的成分要部分倒装,故选C项。B项为全部倒装,故排除。

答案: C

9.解析:考查强调句型。句意为:在明朝期间,长城得以修缮并扩建,成为现在的样子。此题考查“It is (was)+被强调部分+that...”的强调句型,本题强调时间状语during the Ming Dynasty,故选择D。

10.解析:preserve保存;保留。根据语境应该是保护濒危的动植物,故选B。obtain 获得;得到;observe观察,遵守;deserve应得,值得。

答案: B

11.解析:句意为:不要期望学生们都一模一样。每个孩子都是一个独特的个体,有他们自己的需求、爱好和天赋。unique独一无二的,符合句意。original最初的,独创的;similar相似的;equal平等的。

答案: C

12.解析:考查介词搭配。be famous as...作为……而闻名;be famous for...以……而闻名。句意为“他作为小说家和诗人而闻名,但更以其小说而闻名。”

答案: C

13.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:考虑到Steve的父亲刚去世,我觉得他讲的关于死的笑话很不得体。taste得体,符合句意。sense感觉,character性格,quality品质。

答案: B

14.解析:考查名词词义。句意为:她顺利考入大学,全家人都感到很高兴。admission 允许进入,gain admission to获准加入,符合题意。congratulation祝贺;cooperation合作,协作;reaction反应,回应。

答案: B

15.解析:考查固定搭配。beyond意为“超出”;beyond one’s knowledge为固定搭配,意为“超出某人的知识范围(解答不了)”。根据“sorry(抱歉,对不起)”可知,C项符合语境。

答案: C

Ⅱ.阅读理解

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了4个博物馆的历史、特色等相关信息。

1.解析:推理判断题。根据Queens County Farm Museum (QCEM)中的“The museum,dating back to 1697,is the only working historical farm in New York City.It is an actual farm and you can wander around the farm to see the fields and animals.”可推知,该博物馆是露天的,故答案选A。

2.解析:细节理解题。根据American Museum of Natural History (AMNH)中的“One of the museum’s great attractions is a series of fossil (化石) halls that include the must-see dinosaur wing.”可知,答案选D。

答案: D

3.解析:细节理解题。根据American Museum of Natural History (AMNH)中的“With a history of 143 years,the museum is well-known for its collections and exhibitions representing people and animals throughout the ages.”可知,AMNH因其有关人类与动物进化的展品而闻名,故答案选B。

答案: B

4.解析:细节理解题。阅读全文可知,这4个博物馆中都有提到hands-on这一词,故答案选B。

答案: B

Ⅲ.任务型读写

1.Grow/Growing 2.frost 3.space/distance 4.Managing

5.damaging 6.Feed/Fertilize/Fertilise7.supports8.earlier

9.poison10.vegetable

2016届高考英语基础知识练习词汇辨析动词及其短语辨析的讲解与训练

动词及其短语辨析 高考英语词汇辨析一般在于同义词、近义词的词义和用法辨析、反义词之间的意义差别、词组(短语)的用法异同点以及一些习惯用法和固定搭配等。常见的有形容词与副词辨析、名词及其用法辨析、动词及其短语辨析、代词及其用法辨析、介词和连词等用法辨析。 动词及其短语辨析 1) 动词及其短语辨析难点 其难点一般在于考查动词易混词辨析、同义词、近义词、系动词、及物动词与不及物动词的用法等。动词短语的辨析仍是重中之重, 主要考查动词与介词或副词的固定搭配, 如:与介词的搭配、与介词副词的搭配、特殊句型、习惯用法以及语境中的用法等。 ①动词和动词短语易混词辨析 动词易混词的辨析主要涉及形状相近的动词之间的辨义,意义相近的动词之间的辨义,动词与其它形状相近、意义相似的词的辨义,意义不同但容易混淆的动词的辨义,某些常用动词短语的辨义等。具体有:a.形状相同的动词之间的辨义,如:lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, raise; sit, seat等;b.意义相近的动词之间的辨义,如:borrow, lend; speak, say, talk;hope, wish等;c.动词与其它词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义,如:advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等;d.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的辨义,如:explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等;e.某些常用动词的习惯用法的辨义, 如:ask, give, call, make, find, get, keep, want, see, hear, come, take, put, break, turn等; f.某些常用动词短语的辨义, 如:give in, give out, give away, give up; turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up等。 ②动词的一词多义和动词短语的新义 考查动词的一词多义时,常考查考生易混淆的动词的含义,如:cover“包含;采访;(钱)够用”;count“有价值”;lay“摆放”;observe“庆祝”;promise“使可能”;put“表达”;say“写着”;see“为(某事)发生之时”;shelter“保护”;treat“招待”;work“起作用”等。 高考对于动词短语的考查,除了考查动词短语基本含义辨析外, 更注重动词短语不易被 考生注意的新义, 如:agree with“与……一致”;break down“失败;垮了”;break up“放假;断交”;come up“被提出”;come to“涉及;苏醒;总共”; fit in“相处融洽”;get up“站起来”;keep back“扣下”;look into“浏览”;make out“理解”;pick up“学会”;put aside“留出”;take up“从事于”;turn out“出现”;wear out“磨损;筋疲力尽”等。 ③在语境中的动词及动词短语辨析 有些动词或动词短语放到具体痛的语境中,应该据情景有不同的理解。 考生在复习动词辨析时,对于考纲中一些意义较多的词语一定要引起重视,特别要注意它们那些不太常见的意思,防止高考考查“熟词生义”。对于动词短语的复习,考生需根据动词短语的不同特点,掌握其运用规律,并熟悉动词和不同介词或副词搭配、不同的动词和同一介词或同一副词搭配在意义上的区别。 2) 动词及其短语辨析考点 ①从语法搭配、习惯用法上进行辨析

(完整word版)高考英语基础单词1500个

ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故 according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add (增)加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起;买得起afraid 害怕;担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对;对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共;一起 always 总是 among 在(三个以上)之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一,又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请appreciate 喜欢;欣赏;感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛,好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑;姨 autumn 秋季 average 平均的 avoid 避免 award 奖 aware 意识到 away 离开 baby 婴儿 back 回来;后背 bag 包 baggage 行李 bake 烘烤 ball 球 balloon 气球 banana 香蕉 bank 银行;河边 base 基础 basket 篮子 basketball 篮球 bath 洗澡 beach 海滩 beat 打 beautiful 美丽的 beauty 美丽 because 因为 become 成为 bed 床 bedroom 卧室 1

2014年高考英语真题-安徽卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分。 考生注意事项: 1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条 形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 ....书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。作图题 可先用铅笔在答题卡 ...规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指 示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效 .............。 .............,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效 4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.

高考英语基础单词1500个

高考英语基础单词 1500个

ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add (增)加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起;买得起afraid 害怕;担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对;对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共;一起always 总是 among 在(三个以上)之间angry 生气的 animal 动物another 再一,又一answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请 appreciate 喜欢;欣赏;感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛,好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑;姨 autumn 秋季 average 平均的 avoid 避免 award 奖 aware 意识到 away 离开 baby 婴儿 back 回来;后背 bag 包

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