高中英语倒装用法归纳

高中英语倒装用法归纳

编写Johnplay Saturday, November 23, 2013 倒装结构也是英语高考中常考的语法现象,该结构分为完全倒装和部分倒装。所谓完全倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前。

一、完全倒装结构

㈠there be句型，引导词there 还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。

①There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk. 桌上有一个手机和一些书。

②There are thousands of people gathering on the square. 广场上聚集着成千上万的人

③There lived an old fisherman in the village. 村里住着一位老渔夫。

④There stand two white houses by the river. 河滨矗立着两座白房子。

⑤There existed some doubt among the students. 学生中有些怀疑。

㈡用于here, there, now, thus, then +动词+主语的句型中（谓语动词多为be, go, come等）。

①Here comes the bus．汽车来了。②There goes the bell. 铃响了。

③Now comes my turn. 轮到我了。④Then came the order to take off. 起飞的命令到了。㈢以out, in, up, down, off, away等副词开头,谓语动词是表示“移动”的意思。如：go, come, leave等。

①Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去。

②In came a stranger in black. 进来了一位穿黑衣的陌生人。

③Down fell the leaves. 树叶掉了下来。

㈣注意:在完全倒装的结构里,如果主语是人称代词,则用正常语序。

①Out she went. 她走了。②Here we are. 我们到了。

㈤表示地点的介词词组位于句首,谓语动词是表示“存在”之意的be, lie, stand, exist等句子中。

①South of the lake lies a big supermarket.湖泊的南边是一个大超市。

②20 miles east of our school lies a modern swimming pool.

我们学校向东20英里有一个现代化的游泳池。

③On the floor were piles of old books, magazines and newspapers.地上是一堆堆旧的书报杂志。

④On the top of the hill stood an old castle.山丘上有一座古堡。

二、部分倒装结构

㈠含有否定意义的副词或连词not, seldom, little, hardly, never, rarely, nowhere等,放在句首时,则其后要用部分倒装：

①Not a single word of English can he speak. 他连一个英语单词都不会说。

② Little does he care about his clothes. 他不在乎穿着。

③Never have I seen him before. → Never before have I seen him. 我以前没见过他。

④No longer did he feel disappointed,but happy and hopeful.

他不再感到沮丧,而是高兴,充满希望。

⑤Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。

㈡当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装形式：

①Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。

②Not until next week will the sports meet be held.直到下周才开运动会。

③Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间。㈢当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装形式：

①Not only did we lose our money, but we were nearly killed.

我们不但丢了钱, 而且几乎丧了命。

②Not only does she speak Spanish, but she also knows how to type.

她不但会说西班牙语，还会打字呢。

③Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。

㈣含有否定词的介词短语置于句首时，其后引出部分倒装形式:

①At no time did he lose his self-control. 他始终没有失去控制力。

②On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。

③In(Under)no circumstances will I lend money to him. 无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。

④By no means shall I give up. 我决不放弃。

注：in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序。

⑤In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。

㈤hardly …when; scarcely… when; no sooner… than表示“刚……就……”的倒装形式：

①Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain. 他刚要离开，天就下起了雨。

②Scarcely had he sat down when his mobile phone rang. 他刚坐下，手机就响了。

③No sooner had he handed in his paper than he realized his mistakes.

他刚交卷就意识到出错了。

④No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。㈥only +状语的倒装形式:

⑴“only+副词”位于句首：

①Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 只是到了那时我才意识到是我错了。

②The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous the situation had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心，这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。

⑵“only+介词短语”位于句首：

①Only by working hard can you succeed. 只有努力工作你才能成功。

②Only in the reading-room can you find him. 你只有在阅览室才能找到他。

⑶“only+状语从句”位于句首：

①Only after she died was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。

②Only when one loses freedom does one know its value. 一个人只有在失去自由后才知道自由的可贵。

注意：若位于句首的不是only+状语,而是 only+主语或宾语等,则通常无需倒装：

①Only a policeman the children saw in the street. 孩子们在街上只看到一个警察。（修饰宾语）

②Only Tom watches TV at home on Sunday. 只有汤姆星期天在家看电视。（修饰主语）

㈦so型倒装形式:

⑴当副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后要用部分倒装.如：

①He was so excited that he could not say a word.

→So excited was he that he could not say a word. 他如此激动以至于一句话都说不出来。

②So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。

③So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想象它的速度。

⑵当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。如：

①You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。

②He can send emails to his former classmates,so can I.他能把电子邮件给以前的同学,我也能。

③He went to the film last night, so did I.昨天晚上他去看电影了,我也去了。

㈧such型倒装形式:

当such…that…结构中的such置于句首时，such后的句子要用部分倒装。如：

①He seemed such a nice man that we all believe him.

Such a nice man did he seem that we all believe him.他像个很和蔼的人,所以我们都喜欢他。②They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.

Such interesting books are they that we all enjoy reading them.这些书很有趣,我们都喜欢看。③This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.

Such an interesting book is this that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。(比较)So good a girl is she that we all like her. 她是一个如此好的女孩,我们大家都喜欢她。Such a good girl is she that we all like her. 她是一个如此好的女孩,我们大家都喜欢她。

㈨让步状语从句的五类倒装形式:

⑴名词+as / though+主语+动词

①King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。

②Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。

③Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything.他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。

⑵形容词+as / though+主语+动词

①Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲。

②Improbable as it seems, it’s true.虽然看起来不太可能，但却是真的。

③Stupid as it sounds，I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢，我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。

④Patient as he was，he didn’t like waiting that long.他虽说有耐心，也不愿等这么长。

⑶副词+as / though+主语+动词

①Much as I like Paris, I couldn’t live there.尽管我喜欢巴黎，但我不能住在那里。

②Hard though they tried, they couldn’t make her change her mind.尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。

③Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days.尽管你读得很快，你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。

⑷动词原形+as / though+主语+动词

①Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。

②Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house.

无论怎样搜查，他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。

③Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his greatness.

尽管我们不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。

④Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。

【说明】主语后的动词通常为may, might, would, did 等情态动词或助动词(若表示情态意义，则选用情态动词；若陈述事实,则用did, do 等助动词)。

⑸分词+as / though+主语+动词

①Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk.虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步。

②Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。

【补充说明】这类倒装的让步状语从句可用as, though 来引导,但不能用although来引导；但是，未倒装的让步状语从句则可用though, although来引导,而不能用as来引导。也就是说，although引导让步状语从句时不能倒装，as引导让步状语从句时必须倒装,而though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装也可以不倒装。如：

㈩当虚拟条件句含有were, should, had 时,可省略if,将were, should, had置于句首的倒装形式:

①Were I Tom(=If I were Tom), I would refuse. 如果我是汤姆，我就会拒绝。

②Had I realized that(=If I had realized that), I would have done something.

我要是明白了这一点，我可能会采取某种行动

③Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么,可以给我打电话。

(十一) Neither/ nor引导的句子用倒装形式,用于对前面所说的否定内容表示同样的看法。

①She won’t go. Neither/ Nor will I. 她不走,我也不。

② I cannot swim. Neither can he . 我不会游泳,他也不会。

(十二)一些表示频率的副词（如many a time, often等）位于句首时的倒装形式：

①Many a time have I seen her taking a walk alone. 我多次看到她独自一人在散步。

②Often did she come to my house in the past. 过去她常到我家来。

一、考情分析

倒装句有以下七大考点:

(1)含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装。

(2)含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装。

(3)as的让步状语从句的五类倒装形式。

(4)省略if的虚拟条件句以had/were/should开头引起的部份倒装。

(5) not until置于句首引起后面句子的部份倒装。

(6) only短语置于句首引起的部份倒装。

(7)要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。

倒装句过关题（一）

一、阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Little that he could be back alive.(think)我没有想到他竟能活着回来。

2.So fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.(travel)光运行非常快,我们几乎无法想象它的速度。

3.Only then life was not easy.(see)只有那时我才知道生活是不易的。

4. as/though he behaved like a girl.(be) 他虽是个男孩,但举止却像个女孩

5. though , she is not clever.(be)虽然她很漂亮,但是她不聪明。

6. as , he couldn't pass the exam.(try)尽管他努力了,他还没有及格

7. as , they could not find anything in the house.（do）虽然他们搜遍了,却没在房子里找到任何东西。

8. as , I’m going out for a walk(be)虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。

9. as by the enemy, we managed to march forward. (surround)

虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。

10. as , the football game has been decided not to be put off.(rain)

尽管雪下得很大,但还是决定不推迟足球比赛。

11.Only when he is seriously ill in bed. (stay)只有他病重时,他才待在床上。

12.No sooner he house than it began to rain. （leave）我们刚离开家就开始下雨了。

13.Not until I had read your letter the true state of affairs. （understand）

直到我看过你的信,我才了解事实真相。

14.Hardly when a student came to visit her. (go)

她还没走出家门,就有一个学生来看望她。

15.Not until the teacher came in talking. (stop)

直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。

16. Not only , but also he brought us good news. (come)

他不但来了,而且给我们带来了好消息。

17.Scarcely the house when the storm broke.（leave）

他刚离开这幢房子,暴风雨就来了。

18.Not a single person . (solve)没有一个人能解决这个问题。

19.Only the machine. (operate)只有他会操作这台机器。

20. Nowhere the answer to this question. (find)你在哪儿都不会找到这个问题的答案。

21.So that he did not dare to move an inch. (frightened) 他害怕得动都不敢动。

22.I did not attend the performance yesterday, neither (wife)我昨天没有去看节目,我妻子也没去。

23.He would do more work , in your place.(be)如果他是你的话,他会干更多工作。

24. more money,I would live better. (earn)如果我能赚更多的钱,我会生活得好些。

25.You would have done well, her advice. (take)

你如果听她的意见,你就会干得好些。

二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. So _________ that even the people in the next room could hear him.

A. loudly he spoke

B. he spoke loudly

C. loudly did he speak

D. loudly spoke did he

( )2. Only when one loses freedom _________ its value.

A. does one know

B. one does know

C. does know one

D. know one does

( )3. He never went to see her again, _________ to apologize.

A. nor did he write

B. nor he did write

C. he did write

D. nor he wrote

( )4. _____ to sleep than the telephone rang once again.

A.No sooner had he gone

B.No sooner did he go

C.He no sooner went

D. He had gone no sooner ( )5. No sooner _____ down than the phone rang.

A. had I sat

B.I had sat

C. have I sat

D.I have sat

( )6. No sooner ____than he was asked to leave again.

A. has he arrived

B. he has arrived

C. had he arrived

D. he had arrived

( )7. Little ____, but we’re flying to Geneva next weekend to celebrate his birthday.

A. does he know

B. he knows

C. knows him

D. did he know

( )8. Never in my wildest dreams ____ to win first place last time.

A. I expected

B. did I expect

C. I have expected

D. have I expected

( )9. Never before ____so many people here are still starving.

A. had I known

B. I had known

C. have I known

D. I have known

( ) 10. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

( )11. Only after my friend came _________.

A. did the computer repaired

B. be repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired

D. the computer was repaired

( )12. ____about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

A. So curious the couple was

B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were

D. The couple was such curious

( )13. Only by shouting _____ to make himself heard.

A. he was able

B. was he able

C. he did able

D. did he able

( )14. Only when we landed ___ how badly the plane had been damaged.

A. we realized

B. did we realize

C. had we realized

D. we had realized

( )15. _______was the attack that we had no time to escape.

A. So sudden

B. Too sudden

C. So suddenly

D. Too suddenly

( )16. Not only ____a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.

A. do the nurses want

B. the nurses want

C. did the nurses want

D. the nurses wanted ( )17. Not only ___to her, I even got her autograph!

A. I spoke

B. did I speak

C. I have spoken

D. have I spoken

( )18. The service was terrible and ____the food.

A. so that

B. so as

C. so was

D. so as to

英语13个高考倒装句的高频考点过关题（二）

1.考查never置于句首时的倒装

当否定副词never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如：

⑴Never in my wildest dreams ____these people are living in such poor conditions. (2013安徽)

A. I could imagine

B. could I imagine

C. I couldn’t imagine

D. couldn’t I imagine

⑵Never before _____in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (2012上海)

A. has this city been

B. this city has been

C. was this city

D. this city was

2.当否定副词little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如：

⑴Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.( 2012安徽)

A. he realized

B. he di dn’t realize

C. didn’t he realize

D. did he realize

⑵They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German (2013天津)

A. have

B. did

C. had

D. do

3. 考查seldom置于句首时的倒装

当否定副词seldom置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

⑴Seldom _______ any apology when mistakes are made. (2013全国)

A. we receive

B. do we receive

C. we received

D. did we receive

⑵Seldom _____an article that was so full of lies. (2013福建)

A. have I read

B. I have read

C. had I read

D. I had read

4. 考查hardly / scarcely置于句首时的倒装

当否定副词hardly, scarcely等置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

Hardly ____ Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to London. (2012全国)

A. had they reached

B. they had reached

C. have the reached

D. they have reached

5. 考查no sooner等置于句首时的倒装

当no sooner, no longer等结构置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。⑴—Did Linda see the traffic accident?

—No, no sooner _________ than it happened. (2011天津)

A. had she gone

B. she had gone

C. has she gone

D. she has gone

⑵No sooner ______ mowing the lawn than it started raining.

A. have I started

B. I have started

C. had I started

D. I had started

6. 考查nowhere置于句首时的倒装

当否定副词nowhere置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else____such a beautiful place. (2013辽宁)

A. can you find

B. you could find

C. you can find

D. could you find

7. 考查by no means等置于句首时的倒装

当表示否定意义的副词性短语by no mearns, on no accounts, in no case, at no time等置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

I’ve tried very hard to improve my Engl ish. But by no means ____ with my progress. (2013重庆) A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied

C. the teacher is satisfied

D. is the teacher satisfied

8. 考查not only置于句首时的倒装

当not only…but also句式的not only部分置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问

句形式相同）。

_________ snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. (2013上海)

A.Not only they brought

B.Not only did they bring

C.Not only brought they

D.Not only they did bring

9. 考查not until置于句首时的倒装

当not…until句式转换成not until且置于句首时,其后的主句部分习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

Not until I began to work ______how much time I had wasted. (2012重庆)

A.didn't I realize

B.did I realize

C.I didn't realize

D.I realized

10. 考查“only+状语”置于句首时的倒装

当“only+状语”置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。

⑴Only then _____how much damage had been caused. (2013陕西)

A.she realized

B.she had realized

C.had she realized

D.did she realize

⑵___by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.(浙江)

A. Only

B. Just

C. Still

D. Yet

11. 考查“so+形容词”置于句首时的倒装

当so…that句式的“so+形容词”部分置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

⑴_________ that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (2012陕西)

A. So successful her business was

B. So successful was her business

C. So her business was successful

D. So was her successful business

⑵So difficult _____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (2012广东)

A. I did find

B. did I find

C. I have found

D. have I found

12. 考查类似“so do I”结构的倒装

So do I这类结构表示的是前面提出的某一肯定的情况,后者也同样适用,通常可译为“……也一样”“……也是如此”。

⑴— My room gets very cold at night. — _________. (2011江苏)

A. So is mine

B. So mine is

C. So does mine

D. So mine does

⑵—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes. _________ yesterday. (2012福建)

A. So was it

B. So it was

C. So it is

D. So is it

13. 考查类似“nor / neither do I”结构的倒装

nor /neither do I这类结构表示的是前面提出的某一否定的情况,后者也同样适用,通常可译为“……也一样”“……也是如此”。

If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _______. (2013全国II)

A. he will either

B. neither will he

C. he neither will

D. either he will

二、阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.(2010湖北,71）Only if people of all the countries united （我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)

2.(2008湖北,32）Seldom (他们玩)video games ever since they entered college. (play)

3.(2007湖北,39）Not only (要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give)

4. (2011湖北)Not until two days after the earthquake （她发现）her mother alive. (find)

5.(2012湖北) Little what she looks like, all she cares about is her job performance. (care) 她不在乎外表，她在乎的是自己的工作表现。

6 .(2013湖北76.) So fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。

(2010陕西）Not until he left his home (他开始)to know how important the family was for him. (begin)

(2010四川）We laugh at jokes, but seldom (我们思考)about how they work. (think)

9.(2010陕西)John opened the door. There （站着一个女孩）he had never seen before. (stand)

倒装句过关题(三)

一、根据汉语提示，用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。

1.Little that the police were after him.(know)他一点也不知道警察在找他。

2.Few students in the classroom.(see)他们在教室没看到几个学生。

3.Not a word him.（say）我从未对他说过一句话。

4.Scarcely him.（know）我同他不那么熟.

5.________as______,I’m going out for a walk.(rain)虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。

6.No sooner__________ the airport than the plane took off. （get）我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

7.Hardly when the storm broke.(leave)

他刚离开这幢房子,暴风雨就来了。

8.Not until next the sports meet .(hold)直到下周才开运动会。

9.Not only ,but he saw her.(come)他不仅来了,而且还见到了她。10Only then that he was wrong.(realize)到那时他才意识到他错了。

11.So______________that we all like her. (be)她是一个如此好的女孩，我们大家都喜欢她。

12.Such _____________ that we all like her.(be)她是一个如此好的女孩,我们大家都喜欢她。

13.If he can do it, .(do)要是他能做此事,我也能。

14.She has n’t read it and.（read）她没有读它,我也没有读。

15.Had___________ yesterday, you would have seen him.（come）若你昨天来,你就会见到他了。

16.Should _______anything you could give me a ring.（require）如果需要什么,可以给我打电话。

17. ________ for your help, I would still be homeless. （be）要不是你帮助,我会仍然无家可归。

18. as , he was unhappy. （king）他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。

19. though the necklace ,we thought it was over-priced. (beautiful）

那条项链虽然很漂亮，我们认为价钱太高。

20._______as , you can’t finish th e book in two days.(fast)尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。

21._____as ,I couldn’t live with you.(much)我尽管很喜欢你,却不能和你在一

起生活。

22.______ as ,we got a lot of experience.(lose)钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验。

二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Not until all the fish died in the river _______how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize

D. didn’t the villagers realize

2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______with each other.

A. they had quarrelled

B. they have quarrelled

C. have they quarreled

D. had they quarreled

3. Little ______about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

4. ______for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.

A. If it is not

B. Were it not

C. Had it not been

D. If they were not

5. —David has made great progress recently.

—__________, and _________.

A. so he has; so you have

B. so he has; so have you

C. so has he; so have you

D. so has he; so you have

6. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.

—My God! __________.

A. So did I

B. So I did

C. So were you

D. So did you

7. Not a single song _______at yesterday’s party.

A. she sang

B. sang she

C. did she sing

D. she did sing

8. So difficult _____it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.

A. I have felt

B. have I felt

C. I did feel

D. did I feel

9. —You forgot your purse when you went out.

—Good heavens, __________.

A. so did I

B. so I did

C. I did so

D. I so did

10. Only when your identity has been checked, ________.

A. you are allowed in

B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in

D. will you be allowed in

11. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy!

A. did I feel

B. I felt

C. I had felt

D. had I felt

12. _______can you expect to get a pay rise.

A. With hard work

B. Although work hard

C. Only with hard work

D. Now that he works hard

13.Only when the war was over _______ to his hometown.

A. did the young soldier return

B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier

D. the young soldier did return

14. Not only _____interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

15.—I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!

—__________.

A. Nor am I

B. Neither would I

C. Same with me

D. So do I

16. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______any end to their influence man’s lives. A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there

倒装句过关题(四)

一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Never before in greater need of technical experts than it is today.

A.has Shenyang been

B.Shenyang has been

C.was Shenyang

D.Shenyang was

2.—Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?

—Never ____ it, actually.

A. had I learned

B. have I learned

C. I have learned

D. I had learned

3. Not until about 2000 BC done.

A.were known of the oldest paintings

B.the oldest of known paintings were

C.the oldest known were painting

D.were the oldest known paintings

4. On the chairs , who had come to Dalian looking for jobs.

A.three young men sat

B.sat three young men

C.did three young men sit

D.three young men sitting

5. Only when the villagers were faced with water shortage how serious the problem of water pollution was．

A.did they realize

B.will they realize

C.they did realize

D.were they realized

6. ____,but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

A.Not only a fun thing is it to do

B.Not only a fun thing to do it is

C.Not only it is a fun thing to do

D.Not only is it a fun thing to do

7. Only ______ do the job and only in this way _____ do the job well.

A. can you; can you

B. you can; can you

C. you can; you can

D. can you; you can

8. at the news that she did nothing but _____herself in bed.

A. So sad she looked; laid

B. So sad did she look; lay

C. So sadly she looked; to lie

D. So sadly did she look; to lay

9. No sooner _____ home _____ I told him the exciting news.

A. had he got; when

B. had he got; than

C. he had got; when

D. he had got; than

10. Not until _____her dark glasses ____ she was a famous film star.

A. did she take off, I realized

B. she took off, did I realize

C. did she take off, did I realize

D. she took off, I realized

11. We are not born with courage, but___ born with fear.

A. we are neither

B. neither are we

C. we neither are

D. neither we are

12.（2011安徽）In front of me_____, where many athletes from all over the world will compete for Olympic gold medals.

A. stands the Water Cube

B. stand the Water Cube

C. the Water Cube stands

D. does the Water Cube stand

13.Only when their children leave home _________a sense of loss

.A. many parents did feel B. did many parents feel

C. did feel many parents

D. do many parents feel

14. Seldom as lonely as now though I have been living in Fuzhou for more than 20 years.

A.have I felt

B.I had felt

C.I have felt

D.had I felt

15. So difficult _____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for some advice.

A.I did find

B.did I find

C.I’ve fou d

D.have I found

16. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

A. Strange as might it sound

B. As it might sound strange

C. As strange it might sound

D.Strange as it might sound

二、改写句子：把下列句子变成倒装句

1. The shop will not open until 9 o’clock.

Not until________________________ the shop open.

2. I will never see you again.

Never __________________________you again.

3. I realized that I was wrong only then.

Only then _______________________ that I was wrong.

4. I had no sooner got home than it began to rain.

No sooner _______________________ than it began to rain.

5. Many trees stand on both sides of the road.

On both sides of the road _____________ many trees.

6. The problem was so difficult that I decided to give up.

So_____________________ that I decided to give up

三．阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Scarcely glasses though he is near-sighted.( wear)

虽然他近视,但他很少戴眼镜

2. No sooner the airport than the plane took off.( reach)

我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

3.Not until twelve o'clock to bed last night.( go)她昨晚十二点才上床就寝

4.Hardly eating when he came in. (finish)我刚吃完他就进来了。

5.Not only , but also he brought us good news.( come)

他不但来了,而且给我们带来了好消息。

6.Only when he returned home what had happened. (realize)

当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。

7. So that story that everyone wants to read it. (interest)

那个故事那么有趣,大家都想看。

8. She hasn’t read it and . (have)她没有读它，我也没有读。

9 though , he can’t know everything.( teacher)

他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。

10.______as _______ , you can’t finish the book in two days.( read)

尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。

11. Hardly _________________to listen to music.( have) 她几乎没时间听音乐。

12. Scarcely ____________________when it began to rain. (arrive) 我们刚一到就下起雨来了。

13. So ____________that we all couldn’t catch up with him. (run)他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。

14. Such interesting _________________that we all enjoy reading them. (book)

这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。

15.In________________ she had not seen before. (come) 进来一个她从未见过的姑娘。

16.He suddenly found himself standing at the foot of a hill, on top of which ______________. (stand) 他突然发现自己站在一座山的山脚下，山顶上有个古庙寺。

17.Had___________ yesterday, you would have seen him.(come)若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。

18.Should anything, you could give me a ring. ( require)

如果需要什么,可以给我打电话。

19. Were________________,he would apply for the position.( qualified)

要是他的条件再好些,他就申请这个职位。

20.By the window________________ with a magazine in his hand. (sat)

窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志

21.Nowhere the answer to this question. (find)

无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

22.Not until the child fell asleep __________________ the room. (leave)

母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间

23.Only after being asked three times to the meeting. (come)

叫了三次,他才来参加会议。

24.Few students_________________ in the classroom. (see)他们在教室没看到几个学生。

25.Never___________________ late for school . (come)他从不迟到。

26.Little________________ that the police were after him. (know)他一点也不知道警察在找他。

27.By no means_________________ there again. (go)我决不会再去那儿了。

28.Hardly _______________ at the station when the train began to leave. (arrive)

他一到车站，火车就开动了。