2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：短文填空

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类汇编：

短文填空

1【2013山西省】词汇运用根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通

Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may k now writing has become a fashion among today’s teenagers.

Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.

“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”

However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.

But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he co uldn’t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.

Gao agreed with Hu. She said today’s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.

“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems—for the nice things in life.”

2【2013山东聊城】选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空

If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It's not 1. for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2. they have got American Girl——an American company. It is

famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3. for girls.

What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4. is in her matching (相配的）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it’s OK to be different from others.

The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10. about history, too.

3 【2013四川内江】第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Several weeks ago the newspapers were filled with the story of a student at Fudan University who had been poisoned(投毒) to death by his roommate. The story has __76__ fears through universities and middle schools where many students live in dormitories and share rooms with four and __77__ six roommates. It made roommates take a closer look at each other and wonder, “Do I __78__ know this person?”

Living together can bring out the best and the __79__ in people. Some roommates become best friends, and some learn to live with each other, but very few end up __80__ each other. In the end, living with roommates is all about getting along.

It’s always a good idea that yo u and your __81__ should be clear about your daily habits. Some people like to sleep late and some people like to get up early. Some people like to read quietly and some people like to play __82__ video games. It’s important to let people have their own space and not bother them, so you should let your roommates know your likes and dislikes from the __83__.

You should also make it clear that what’s __84__ is mine and what’s yours is yours. That means keeping your hands off other people’s things including mo bile phones and even their clothes. Talking about problems when they are still small __85__ also necessary. A small discussion about the problem can stop little things from growing into big ones.

4【2013广西玉林】六、综合填空（毎小题1分，共1 0分〉

Martin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old He used to be a problem child. He used to give his mother many 83 . However, after his father's death, Martin's life became much more difficult. His mother couldn't afford to pay for her 84 education. She had to

work, and so was often not at home.

His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately, Martin still caused trouble. He was not 85 in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. 86 , his mother was very patient and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult 87 : to send him to a boy's boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.

The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this conversation c hanged his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “I 88 how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though my father was not with us, he was watching me and would always take 89 in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change.”

Now Martin has really changed. He 90 hard and gets “A’s” in all subjects. He is now one of the 91 students in his class. His mother helps him to feel good about 92 . and as he says, “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”

5【2013湖北随州】从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一

In 2005, the world’s population was about 6.5 billion. 76 than three billion people live in Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.

China has the 77 population in the world, and about one 78 of the people in the world live in China. Because of large population, there’s less living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. The large population also causes many other difficulties for the whole nation. For example, we are short of energy and water. Most 79 are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much 80 . The large population has become a serious problem.

So far, our government 81 many measures to control the population. One is 82 as the one-child policy. It has worked well in 83 China’s population. Thanks 84 the policy, China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are imp roving 85 , However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.

6【2013河南】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个

One day a visitor came to Nasreddin's house. "I am your cousin 66 Konya," he said, "and I have brought you a duck to 67 the visit." Nasreddin was 68. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a 69 dinner.

The next day another visitor arrived. "I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck," he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave 70 a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. 71 , he was getting a bit angry. 72 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant. Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was 73 in.. Nasreddin's wife brought some 74 to the table and the visitor tasted it. "What kind of soup is this? It75 just like warm water." "Ah!" said Nasreddin. "That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck."

7【2013福建福州】II.综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket save

The London Eye is a tourist attraction in

London，the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密

封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London.

I 86 the London Eye last summer

with a friend. My friend didn't know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 87 Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 88 happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 89 time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 90 .

The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 91 . Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of 92 . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around.

If you are 93 in going there. I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 94 . There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 95 it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.

8【2013广东湛江】

阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在

Summer is coming. The 51._______ becomes hotter and hotter. A lot of people like 52._______ in the swimming pools or in the sea. They think water makes them 53.______ cool. But some people are not careful enough. They often think they can swim 54. ______ than others and they don't have to worry about anything. So these years, many accidents happened and some people 55. ______ their lives(生命). Most of them were students. As we all know, safety is the

most important. Do you know 56. ______ to protect(保护)yourself? To protect yourself, you must be careful. Remember not to swim in a 57. ______ place. Don't swim alone, and when you sec a “No Swimming” sign, don't swim, 58. _______. Of course, you can swim 59. _______ someone who can keep you safe. If you remember these, swimming 60._______ safer.

9【2013山东菏泽】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式

One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg，49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner.

When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs(牌子) like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs.

Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bit When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 55 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.

10【2013山东临沂】七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项

Bob shook(摇动)his money box again. 76 ! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52, but the bike he wanted was at least $90! 77 could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with them 78 a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldn’t help him, for they had no 79 money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job, He decided to ask Mr Scott for 80 .

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Scott. “You see, my windows 81 cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the beginning of Bob’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, 82 cupboards and swept the floor.

The day 83 came! Bob counted his money and found $ 94.32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, 84 showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much 85 he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.

11【2013浙江杭州】、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）

To: Christin foo@https://www.360docs.net/doc/cd5808017.html,

Date: 23rd March

Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association

Hi Christine,

Sorry I haven’t emailed lately —I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.

Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 61___________ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 62___________ than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride —I’d love to got on long rides with the riders—but I’ll learn soon 63___________. Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.

I’m 64___________ helping to organize a sale, which will be 65___________ next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 66___________ things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough 67___________ next month.

I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 68___________ to organize than the walk. 69___________, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.

I’m 70___________ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I ga ve last week.

Robin

12【2013四川南充】第二节：短文填空（共5个空2，每空2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。

Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be g 71 away to someone else. Lots of people have enough things and don’t want too m72 gifts themselves. In Canada, lots of people will not give big gift to someone else. They will p 73 for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity r 74 than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift.

People don’t need to spend too much money. I75 , making a meal is enough.

13【2013四川泸州】短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Donald wants to go fishing. He asks his father to go with __51__, but his father is too busy to go. "Mom, can you go with me?" asks Donald. “Sorry, I'm doing the dishes and __52__. I have to go to work," says Mom. He doesn't have any brothers or sisters. "I think I'll go __53__," he says.

Donald rides his bike and __54__ out. His dog, Pooch, follows him. “Do you want to go fishing with __55__, Pooch? OK! Let's go!"

They leave for the river. In about ten minutes, they arrive at the __56__.

In five minutes, Donald __57__ a fish. Pooch thinks it funny to watch the __58__ move on the grass.

In three hours Donald gets five fish. Then he brings them __59__.

When he gets home, Pooch sits __60__ him. "Thanks for going with me, Pooch."

In the evening, Donald and his parents eat the fish for dinner.

Pooch doesn't like to eat fish, but he is very happy to eat bones.

(A. me B. river C. fish D. myself E. goes

F. next

G. then

H. home

I. him

J. gets)

14【2013四川宜宾】第二节：选词填空（本节8小题,.每小题1分，共8分）

用所给词的适当形式填也并将答案写在答题区(每词限用一次，一空一词，其中有2个词是多余的

Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy 76 the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has 77 to your hair, Jack?"

Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied(满意的) with my 78 one, but this one seems even 79 ."

Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you 80 to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out 81 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."

"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!"

"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who 82 that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it 83 , could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber." 15【2013陕西】Ⅷ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完成正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10题，计10分）

I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus 61______, picked us up every morning. We were all from 62._______families. My parents could hardly support the family with 63.________children.

Once a month, Alvin stopped at the local bus-stop. Then someone came out and 64._____ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alivin paid for it. At the end of the school year, he took us to 65. _______home for dancing, Then 66. _______that he showed was amazing. We didn’t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 67 _______remembered.

Twenty years later, I called him and 68_______his for all he did for us. I told him that

he probably couldn't remember me，but I sure 69._________him! And could hear smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.

He is the reason why I do my 70._______to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.

16【2013山东威海】七、短文填空（共8小题，计8分）

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至少使用一次，有

When we were in England last year, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the morning, we were sitting quietly 73 a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise. We saw a duck come along with three baby ducks paddling happily 74 her. As we watched them, there was a sudden swirl（漩涡）in the water. We saw a pike — a fish which is rather like freshwater shark— and one of the baby ducks was 75 into water.

This happening made Peter 76 . He made up his mind to catch the pike. On three following mornings we returned to 77 and used several different kinds of bait（诱饵）. On the third day Peter was 78 . He did his best and caught the monster. There was a desperate（激烈的）fight but Peter 79 . When he got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it was 80 15 kilos — a record for that district.

17【2013 上海】将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8

Do you know what is special about November and June in the UK? They are, possibly, the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper 51 did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents wee at work in the school

holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school! The 52 of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.

If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and 53 some

interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays,

especially when they have a one-week holiday. You have many 54 to

make.

Many schools take groups of students to some training centers. There, students can learn a lot from 55 activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centers.

In most towns, some other centers 57 students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also 58 for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.

17 【2013江西】B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每

小题1分)

My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment 66 it was on last year.

In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 67 . All of them have to sleep 68 because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 69 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 70 one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 71 . Every week one person has to 72 . At the end, there are only two people on the island and one them is chose 73 the winter. I really like Survivor because it’s very 74 and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 75 myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!

18【2013山东济南】选词填空 （10分）

A ．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Ted was ill last week. He had to stay at (86) _____________. He felt bored, and he was also worried about his lessons and the basketball game. In the (87) _____________, some of his classmates came to his house. Ted was very (88) _____________ to see them. Cindy brought him

some exciting CDs and DVDs. She said they would take turns to help him (89) _____________ his lessons. As for the basketball game, Jim would take his place. They hoped Ted could get well

(90) _____________ get back to school soon.

B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

Mike has a pet dog. He often (91) _____________ with it after work. He gives it nice food to eat, and every morning he gets up early (92) _____________ it for a walk.

One day, Mike (93) _____________ to dinner by one of his friends. Mike brought his dog with him. While they were eating, Mike threw some fish, chicken and cakes down to the dog.

“You love your dog very much, don’t you?” his friend aske d.

“Yes, I (94) _____________ the dog for almost ten years. It is very clever. If you give it some money, it (95) _____________ the newspaper for you in a few minutes,” Mike said.

19【2013福建泉州】(C)综合填空:根据短文大意和语境选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填空白处(每空填一词)，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确.结构完整。(5分)

Then was a meeting with a number of people. Two 102 were invited to give speeches on that day. The first speaker’s speech was very hard to103 .At first the speaker tried to keep it very interesting. He played videos and tried to tell jokes. But as time went on the speech became very boring, and people began to fall 104 . What's more, the speech lasted about two hours. Finally when he finished it, there was only one man 105 sitting in the large room. The speaker walked up to the man and said. 'Thank you for hearing me out after all the others 106 the room.

“Oh! Don't mention it,” said the man. 'I can’t leave anyway. I am the next speaker!"

【2013甘肃兰州】用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个

There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you

can find some ways.

Plant more trees.Choose a right 66.________ near your house or workplace.

67.________ there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow

trees. Plant a tree every month and 68.________ your friends and classmates to join you.

Have more and more trees 69.________ and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.

Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk 70.________ drive your car. Walk or

ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise.

And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doi ng something 71.________ to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.

Save water.Water is very important for living things. It’s 72.________ who use and

it. The simplest way to save water is turning 73.________ water taps after use.

When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 74.________ dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 75.________ waste or pollute it.

21 【2013山东青岛】B.选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次。

The Origin (起源)of Hip-hop

Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together? The music beat is usually 8 and cool! And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really 9 what they are doing.

What is the real meaning of “Hip-hop”? Some people say it is the motion (动作,姿态）that people make while they’re 10 . They move their hips (臀部) sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting.

The 11 hip-hop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs (disk jockeys). A Jamaican (牙买加人）known as Kool Here was the first person who performed hip-hop music. Whenever people think of hip-hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.

However, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is modem art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains, 12 other places with spray (喷射）paint. Many of you may have seen these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific!

Also, there is a certain 13 of fashion, such as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers，and colorful caps，that the young people like to wear. They call it “Hip-hop f ashion”.

Hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They express their feelings 14

this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing, just stop for a moment and try to understand 15 !

23【2013浙江宁波】(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用

Many students like to work on the Internet. Of 81 it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge 82 our books, practice our spoken English with someone 83 and look up some useful information.

At the same time, it can bring us some bad things. Some students have 84 too many friends, seen some bad information that is no good for us and spent too much time on it. Some students even waste a lot of time playing 85 on the Internet. We should know what we can do and what we cannot do.

24【2013山东泰安】(二)综合填空（共10小题；每个小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一

Once upon a time, there were four seeds who were good friends. They travelled by wind and (71)________to a forest. They hide(藏) themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big (72)________

But when the first seed began to grow, they (73)__________ it would not be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas (74)_________ any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the firstr seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds (75)________happened, they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.

They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would at least try it . When she tried, she was (76)_________ b y bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying.

(77)________she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤)left by the bananas helped her grow (78)________ than the other seeds. Later, she could withstand (经受住)the hit of bananas. She had already (79)________ so well that the monkeys couldn't hurt her badly.

At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hide (80)__________ in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon.