美国加州路考英语

美国加州路考英语
美国加州路考英语

Good Morning Sir/Madam 先生/女士早晨好

Good Afternoon 午安

How are you? 你好么

Do you speak English?你讲英语吗?

I can speak a little English. 我可以讲一点英语

Please speak slowly. 请慢慢讲

Would you mind speak louder please? 请讲大声一些

Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么?

I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜

Do you live at same address? 你住在上述地址么?

Do you have any medical problem? 你的健康有问题么?

Do you have any question? 你有什么问题么?

You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名

Are you ready now? 你准备好了么?

Turn on the engine (car). 点火

Let's go. 现在开始

Right turn. 右转

Left turn. 左转

Go straight/keep moving straight. 直行

First street right turn/left turn. 第一条街右转/左转

Traffic light right turn/left turn. 交通灯右转/左转

Stop sign, make a right turn/left turn. 停牌右转/左转

Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶

Second street. 第二条街

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯

Turn on the wind shield wiper. 开雨刷

Right of way. 优先权

Stop the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over the curb. 靠路边停车

Slow down 慢驶

Three point turn. 三点调头

Parallel parking. 平行泊车

Up hill parking. 上坡泊车

Down hill parking. 下坡泊车

Back up. 后退

Back into the driveway. 倒车进入车道

Too close. 太接近

Too slow. 太慢

Too fast. 太快

Speed up . 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Try again. 再试一次

Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人

Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张

More gas. 加油

Follow the car. 跟着前车

Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心

Entrance. 入口

Exit 出口

Intersection 十字路口

Put on your seat belt. 放安全带

Parking brake . 手刹

Turn on the heater/air conditioner. 打开暖气/冷气Head in parking/drive in . 车头进泊车

Back in parking. 后退泊车

Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎

You failed. 你不合格

Do you have any identification?你有证件么

You passed. 你通过

Try again. 下次再试

horn: 喇叭;

windshield:挡风玻璃(前车窗);

rear view mirrors(后视镜);

turn signal:转向灯信号( left turn light 左转向灯, right turn light右转向灯);foot brake:脚刹;

emergency/parking brake:手刹;

arm signals(手势);

windshield wipers( 雨刷);

defroster:除霜(注意有前窗除霜、后霜除霜之分);

emergency flasher/light:紧急双向灯;

headlight:头灯(大灯),

glove box:手套箱(就是副驾驶位置那个地方的放杂物的箱子)。

seat belts:安全带。

Roll down driver Window 摇下驾驶座窗口

Show me the hand brake 指出手刹的位置

Left Turn Signal 打左转弯灯

Emergency Flashers 紧急信号灯

Right Turn Signal 打右转弯灯

Turn left 车辆转左

Brake lights 显示刹车灯

Turn right 车辆转右

Left turn hand signal 打左转弯手势

Backing 倒车

Right turn hand signal 打右转弯手势

Turn lane 车辆变道

Hand Signal for STOP 打停车手势

Show me defroster 指出除霜器的位置

Show me Windshield wipers指出雨刮的位置

Parking 停车

Turn on head light 打开前灯

一、路考内容:

1、确保前座位的两个人都记上安全带后才可以启动车。调整左右外侧视镜,后视镜,教官让

你按喇叭、车头灯、高灯、左转灯、右转弯灯、刹车、雨刷、Emergency Flashers、除雾、手势(左转、右转、停车)。测试“平行停车”,倒车控车,90度倒转弯车,紧急刹车;

2、上路考试,左转,过十字路口、转右转、斜坡停车、车速控制、路边停车等等。

3、注意事项:看到停车路标时候一定要停稳,换路线等。动作一定要明显,左看右看前后看,

要考官看到你的明显动作。要注意小细节,不妨把工作做的夸张些,比如上车是否系安全带,发动车时是否环顾了四周,看了后视镜,转弯是否打转弯灯,见到行人是否远远就刹车。

4、通过考试,当天可以拿驾照,不用带照片,在DMV拍照即时制作驾照,Learner Permit

同时被收回。

二、路考的一些小提示:

1.坐上车后,先系好安全带。

2.考官会要求你把车钥匙转到ON,但是不启动车,检查你的刹车、转向灯、雨刷、除雾器、

大灯、喇叭等。如果你的车上有的部件不能正常工作的话,考官是不会让你路考的。

3.路考前,把座位调大点空间,美国人比较胖,让考官坐得舒服了,考试时也会心情好些。考

官坐上车后,等他发指令你再启动车。

4.Stop sign一定要停满三秒。遇到红灯一定要停,如果你在红灯要右转,一定要先full stop了,再逐渐向前挪动车子,挑合适的机会转弯。看见行人一定要让。

5.过四叉路口一定要动作夸张地左右张望一下(当然也是真的要看清楚一些),不然考官会认为你没有注意路况,会扣分的。

6.右转时一定要以明显动作回头过肩看右后方,不然会被扣分的。

7.绝对不能超速,不然立马就fail了。

8.路边停车时,一定要打右转灯。从路边出来时,一定要打左转灯。换道、上高速merge主车流都要打转向灯。下高速也要打右转灯,否则都会扣分的。

9.在自己不确定可以安全换道时,就不要勉强,考官还是要命的,不会勉强你的,最多给你换条路线。

10.路边停车时,如果在有坡度的路上,要注意轮子的方向。

11.任何时候都不要和有行路权的车抢道,就算你抢成功了,考官也会认为你是危险驾驶,把你fail掉的。

12.考前最好去DMV门口跟几辆考试的车,摸摸路线,踩踩点,考试时就会顺利许多。

13.对于考官的指令如果没有听清楚,可以再问一遍确认一下,千万不要紧张。有一个笑话,有一人很紧张,考官让他left turn,他怕自己没听清楚,就问“left turn?”,考官答曰“Right.”此人一拨方向盘就右转去了,于是fail掉了。

14.开车的时候尽量开得平滑一些,按照路标速度开,不要超速,也不能太慢,太慢是阻碍交通,也会fail掉的。刹车不要急刹,这样考官坐得舒服,一些小毛病也就让你混过去了。

15. 红灯时,右转要完全停,安全情况下可以转。

三、路考系列和口令(中英文对照)

Pre Driving Check List 口令

1 Brake lights

1刹车灯

2 Left Turn Signal

2左转等

3 Right Turn Signal

3右转灯

4 Emergency Flashers

4双闪,应急双闪灯

5 Turn on and off Windshield wipers

5打开和关上雨刷器

7 Roll down Drivers Window and Roll up

7打开和关上司机那侧的窗户

8 Roll down passanger Window and roll up

8升起和降下乘客那侧的窗户

9 Turn on and off defroster

9开起和关闭除霜开关

10 Show me the brake

10指示刹车

11 Show me the gas

11指出油门

12 Show me the emergency brake put on / release brake 12示范手刹然后松开

13 Adjust your rearview mirror

13调整后视镜

14 Adjust your right and left outside mirrors

14调整左右外面的镜子

15 Left turn hand signal

15左转的手势

16 Right Turn Hand Signal

16右转的手势

17 Hand Signal for STOP

17停车的手势

18 Open the Hood of your Car.

18打开机箱盖

19 Show me your insurance Card

19出示你的保险卡

20 Fasten your seat belt

20系上你的安全带

21 Take off your seat belt

21解开安全带

22 open passenger door

22 请打开乘客门

路考系列

Put on your seat belt.

系好安全带。

Turn on the heater/air conditioner.

打开暖气/冷气

Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行

Right turn 右转

left turn 左转

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯

Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷

First street right turn/left turn.第一条街右转/左转Traffic light right turn/left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转Stop sign make a right turn/left turn. 停车牌右转/左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶

Second street 第二条街

Right of way 优先权

Stop the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Slow down 慢驶

Back up 后退

Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Try again 再试一次

Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车Back in parking. 后退泊车

Too close 太接近

Too slow 太慢

Too fast 太快

Speed up. 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人

Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油

Follow the car 跟着前车

Parallel parking 平行泊车

Up hill parking 上坡泊车

Down hill parking 下坡泊车

Intersection 十字路口

Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心

Entrance 入口

Exit 出口

Parking brake 手刹

Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎

You failed. 你不合格

You passed. 你通过

1、Drive straight and turn at the next stop sign

1、直行到下一个停标示转弯

2、Turn left at the next traffic light

2、下一个红绿灯左转。

3、Show ability to stop vehicle quickly 测试紧急刹车

(put your foot on the gas pedal and step on the brake as quickly as you can when told to stop)

3、(把脚放在油门加上当你听到口令时竟可能快的急刹车)。

4、Backing?-you will be directed to back your vehicle around a corner to the right, staying as

close to the edge of the street as you can and safely continue backing in a straight line until directed to stop

4、倒车,向右后方倒车,尽可能得靠在马路边然后再直直的倒进去,到停下来。

Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么?

I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜。

Do you live at same address? 你住在上述地址么?

Do you have any medical problems? 你的健康有问题么?

Do you have any questions? 你有什么问题么?

You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名

Are you ready now? 你准备好了么?

Turn on the engine (car). 点火

Let's go. 现在开始

Right turn 右转

Left turn 左转

Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行

First street right turn / left turn. 第一条街右转/左转

Traffic light right turn / left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转

Stop sign make a right turn / left turn. 停车牌右转/左转

Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶Second street 第二条街

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷Right of way 优先权

Park the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Slow down 慢驶

Parallel parking 平行泊车

Up hill parking 上坡泊车

Down hill parking 下坡泊车

Back up 后退

Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Too close 太接近

Too slow 太慢

Too fast 太快

Speed up. 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Try again 再试一次

Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油

Follow the car 跟着前车

Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心Entrance 入口

Exit 出口

Intersection 十字路口

Put on your seat belt. 系好安全带。

Parking brake 手刹

Turn on the heater/air conditioner. 打开暖气/冷气Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车

Back in parking. 后退泊车

Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎

You failed. 你不合格

You passed. 你通过了。

车头灯Head Light

照远灯Driving Lamp

远光灯 Bean Light

车尾灯Trail Lamp

油门 Accelerator

手刹车Emergency Brake

喇叭Horn

雨刷Wiper 冷气Air Condition(A/C)

送风Vent

除霜Defrost

起步Start

路边停車(车头先进入)

Pull Over

路边停車(倒车方式进入)

Parallel Parking

Pre Driving Check List 口令

1 Brake lights

1 刹车灯

2 Left Turn Signal

2 左转等

3 Right Turn Signal

3 右转灯

4 Emergency Flashers

4 双闪,应急双闪灯

5 Turn on and off Windshield wipers

5 打开和关上雨刷器

7 Roll down Drivers Window and Roll up

7 打开和关上司机那侧的窗户

8 Roll down passanger Window and roll up

8 升起和降下乘客那侧的窗户

9 Turn on and off defroster

9 开起和关闭除霜开关

10 Show me the brake

10 指示刹车

11 Show me the gas

11 指出油门

12 Show me the emergency brake put on / release brake

12 示范手刹然后松开

13 Adjust your rearview mirror

13 调整后视镜

14 Adjust your right and lest outside mirrors

14 调整左右外面的镜子

15 Left turn hand signal

15 左转的手势

16 Right Turn Hand Signal

16 右转的手势

17 Hand Signal for STOP

17 停车的手势

18 Open the Hood of your Car.

18 打开机箱盖

19 Show me your insurance Card

19 出示你的保险卡

20 Fasten your seat belt

20 系上你的安全带

21 Take off your seat belt

21 解开安全带

22 open passenger door

22 请打开乘客门

路考系列

Put on your seat belt.

系好安全带。

Turn on the heater/air conditioner.

打开暖气/ 冷气

Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行

Right turn 右转

left turn 左转

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯

Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷

First street right turn/left turn.第一条街右转/ 左转Traffic light right turn/left turn. 红绿灯右转/ 左转Stop sign make a right turn/left turn. 停车牌右转/ 左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶

Second street 第二条街

Right of way 优先权

Stop the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Slow down 慢驶

Back up 后退

Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Try again 再试一次

Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车Back in parking. 后退泊车

Too close 太接近

Too slow 太慢

Too fast 太快

Speed up. 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油

Follow the car 跟着前车

Parallel parking 平行泊车

Up hill parking 上坡泊车

Down hill parking 下坡泊车Intersection 十字路口

Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心Entrance 入口

Exit 出口

Parking brake 手刹

Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎

You failed. 你不合格

You passed. 你通过

1 丶Drive straight and turn at the next stop sign

1 丶直行到下一个停标示转弯

2 丶Turn left at the next traffic light

2 丶下一个红绿灯左转。

3 丶Show ability to stop vehicle quickly 测试紧急刹车

(put your foot on the gas pedal and step on the brake as quickly as you can when told to stop)

3 丶(把脚放在油门加上当你听到口令时竟可能快的急刹车)。

4 丶Backing-you will be directed to back your vehicle around a corner to the right, staying as close to the edge of the street as you can and safely continue backing in a straight line until directed to stop 4 丶倒车,向右后方倒车,尽可能得靠在马路边然后再直直的倒进去,到停下来。

实用英语:路考英语大全

Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么?

I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜。

Do you live at same address? 你住在上述地址么?

Do you have any medical problems? 你的健康有问题么?

Do you have any questions? 你有什么问题么?

You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志

Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名

Are you ready now? 你准备好了么?

Turn on the engine (car). 点火

Let's go. 现在开始

Right turn 右转

Left turn 左转

Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行

First street right turn / left turn. 第一条街右转/左转Traffic light right turn / left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转Stop sign make a right turn / left turn. 停车牌右转/左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶

Second street 第二条街

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯

Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷

Right of way 优先权

Park the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Slow down 慢驶

Parallel parking 平行泊车

Up hill parking 上坡泊车

Down hill parking 下坡泊车

Back up 后退

Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Too close 太接近

Too slow 太慢

Too fast 太快

Speed up. 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Try again 再试一次

2019年公共英语考试一级口语必考话题及参考答案(1)

2019年公共英语考试一级口语必考话题及参考答案(1) A 节部分即口头提问,是针对所给的Topic(主题)设计出若干问题, 向考生发问。它出现在考试的起始阶段和最后阶段。在这两部分中每 位考生大约分别有一分钟左右的时间回答问题,大概要说十句话左右。所以不能简单地说上一两句就结束了。因为在口头提问部分不给准备 时间,所以考生无论在考试前还是考试过程中都应有充足的准备。 (1)事先学习使用一些表达方式给自己争取一点时间思考。常用 的表达方式有: As everybody knows. Sofar as I am concerned. What I mean is...Well... That is to say...You know, ... (2)重复考官的问题也是一种得体的方式,为的是让自己有一点 时间思考。 (3)考试中选择自己熟悉的东西或事情来谈,否则会因为有些词 不会用英文表述,而给自己造成麻烦。比如就音乐或书籍来讲,考试 时选择一种会表述或表述较为容易的音乐或一本自己熟悉的书,比选 择一种自己真正喜欢的音乐或一本书更现实。 (4)考试中为了使自己回答问题的内容更充实些,能够用列举法 或举例说明法予以适当展开阐述。 (5)考生在回答问题时,如果发现自己要说的话太少,或觉得无 话可说时,不妨把自己想到的问题再详细地说明或细化一下。 A 节部分常考话题汇总及答案 1. And what shall I call you? Most people call me Xiao Huang.

2. Where do you come from? a. I was born in Xi‘an, which is one of the major cities in China. It used to be the capital city at one point in China’s history. b. I come from Shanghai,but I was born in Xi‘an. My parents moved to Shanghai when I was just 4 years old, so I really don’t know much about Xi‘a n, apart from occasional summer visits to see some good friends of the family. In fact, I don’t have any relatives at all living in Xi'an. 3. Where about is your hometown? Xi’an is located in Shanxi Province, which is in central China. 4. Could you tell me something about your hometown? a. Hmm. . well, the population is about 6 million. It's famous for its historic sites, especially for the Terracotta Warriors. Xi'an was named the capital of China several times over many dynasties. Also, Xi'an is the starting point of the famous Silk Road, which was important in ancient times. The weather is extremely hot in summer, about 40 degrees Centigrade, and fairly cold in the winter, about 14 degrees Centigrade below zero. b. Okay. Well, first of all, my hometown is "X". I was born in the city, but moved to the outskirts of the town when I was small. "X" is a fairly large city — a pretty important economic centre actually. It has a population of 3 million. It's pretty flat, and is situated right near a large lake.

英语日常情景对话

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Todd: Oh, hey, Keri! You cook, right! You're apretty good cook. 你好,Keri!今天你来烹饪!你一定是位好厨师。 Keri: I'm OK. 是的。 Todd: OK. I want to make an omelet, so actually this is really silly, I've neve r made one before.How do you make an omelet? 我想要做煎蛋卷,但这实际上很愚蠢,因为我从来没有做过。你是怎么做的? Keri: OK, Well, I can teach you how I make them, which is the same way my father andgrandmother make them, which is a little special. 好的,我能够教会你如何制作煎蛋卷,这是我祖母传给我父亲,我父亲再传给我的做法,它真的很有特色。 Todd: OK. Yeah! Yeah! 哦,好的! Keri: First you take some eggs and crack them into a bowl, and whisk them up, quite, sothey're quite high and fluffy, and in a hot pan, and you need a pa n that's that's kind of small,that the sides go up at an angle. You put some oil and heat it up, so it's quite hot, and thenyou take your whipped up eggs, or whisked up eggs, and pour them into the pan, and as it'scooking, if you take a spatula, and push the bottom layer of the egg, to the side, to the sides,an d then to the middle, so the uncooked egg gets to the bottom of the pan. 首先,你敲碎几个鸡蛋到碗里,快速搅匀,因此蛋液有许多泡沫。接着,你需要平底锅,就是那种很小的,两边与锅底有一定角度的平底锅。记得在平底锅内加入油,等油热了,搅拌并倒入蛋液。让蛋液充分加热成型,如果你有小平铲,用铲子将锅底的蛋液推向锅的边缘,推满锅的边缘,最后是锅中央,这样生的蛋液就在锅底加热成型。 Todd: Oh, OK. Wow! 哇哦! Keri: OK. And keep doing that until most of the egg is cooked so you should h ave a nice thick omelet and then flip it over, you'll only have to cook that sid e lightly. Put your fillings on thetop and fold it over and let it sit just long eno ugh to melt the cheese. 接下来持续倒入蛋液,推平,这样你才能获得厚厚的可以卷起的蛋饼,你只需要用小火煎蛋的一面即可。煎好蛋饼后,把馅儿放在蛋饼上,把蛋饼两端合在一起,放置几分钟,让馅儿里面的奶酪融化。

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英语情景对话

Why are you interested in working for our company? Because your company has a good sales record. Because your operations are global, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of environment. Because I think my major is suitable for this position. Because I can learn new things in your company, at the same time I can offer my services to you. Because I'm very interested in your company's training program. Why did you leave your former company? Because I'm working in a small company where a further promotion is impossible. Because I'm capable of more responsibilities, so I decided to change my job. Because that company didn't have a good future, so I needed to consider my future. Because I want to change my working environment, I'd like to find a job which is more challenging. Because I had some private reasons, some family things. What are your great strengths? I'm a good team player. I'm a hard-working, persistent person. I'm a fast-learner. I can work under pressure and get along with my colleagues.

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