2017中高考英语必背短语280
2017中高考英语必背短语280
1. 一周两次twice a week
2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of
3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再两周时间anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. many a student has a book
6. 总而言之in a word
7. 有能力做某事情be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么样what about doing…/how about doing
9. 当…即将要做某事情be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是above all
11. 缺席,不在be absent from
12. 全神贯注于某事情be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive
14. 有权利做某事情have access to sth.
15. 意外的by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故the traffic accident
17. 根据according to
18. 考虑take sth. into account
19. 因为,由于on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子
20. 指责某人某事情accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情charge sb with sth
钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
责备某人某事情scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情
used to do 过去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情
22. 达到目标achieve the goal
23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 担当,充当act as , 执行act on
25. 采取行动take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面积极be active in…积极参加take an active part in=join in
27. adapt…to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情
28. 总计达add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the
beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见
also,else,other 选besides)
30. 足够的,适当的adequate
31. 承认做某事情admit doing sth , 否认做某事情deny doing sth
32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校be admitted into/to school
33. 预先,提前in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词
36. 给某人忠告give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告take one`s advice
37. affect 动词,影响effect 名词,影响对…有重大影响have a big effect on …afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足够的金钱做某事情can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 毕竟,终究
40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings
41. 以某人的年龄来说for one`s age
42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,
live 形容词,现场的broadcast live 现场直播
lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的
44. for all 尽管, first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究
all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不
45. 允许某人做某事情allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相处很好,进展很好get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来speak aloud
吵闹的,喧哗的loudly
50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth
51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth
52. 对…惊讶be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at
对…满意be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with
对…愤怒be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth
对…严厉be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb
对…担心be worried about , be anxious about
对…感到惭愧be shamed of sth, be shy of sth
渴望做某事情be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth
渴望得到某物long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth 53. 修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little
修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several
两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)
54. 每年的,年刊annual
55. 一个接一个one after another
56. 接电话answer the call , 回信answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb
对…负责answer for =be responsible for
57. 任何的一家书店any bookstore
58. anyway 无论怎么样anyhow 不管怎么说
59. 为某事情向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth
60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye
61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sth
It seems/seemed that…There seems/seemed to be…
62. 从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance
63. 向某人申请…apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…
64. 欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激I would appreciate it if…
65. 和某人就某事情争吵argue with sb about sth
66. look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观
67. 安排某人做某事情arrange for sb to do sth
68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late
69. 一件工艺品a work of art
70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth
71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though)
as he grows up 随着年龄的长大, as we all know 众所周知
as+形容词+as 和…一样,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样
as far as I know 就我所知,as long as 只要
as well as 也
72. ask after sb 问候某人, ask for sb 请求某人, ask for help 请求帮忙
73. fall asleep 入睡, go to bed 上床睡觉, go to sleep 入眠, feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的
74. 把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth
75. 我向你保证…I assure you that …, assure sb of sth 向某人保证…
76. 心脏病heart attack
77. 企图做某事情make an attempt to do sth
78. 出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school
79. 注意…pay attention to sth/doing sth
80. a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众, 500个观众an audience of five hundred
81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb
82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperature
ordinary 普通的,指地位普通ordinary people , ordinary medicine
usual 惯例的,通常的as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place
regular有规律的regular customer
common普遍的,大家所共同拥有的common sense , common illness
83. 试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth
84. 意识到be aware of = realize
85. award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品award sb sth=award sth to sb
reward n./v.报答,奖赏reward sb with sth for sth
86. 凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it
87. 回顾历史look back into history
88. 对…是有害的be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to
89. 非常需要…need/want/require sth badly
90. 保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature
91. 禁止某人做某事情ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth
92. 以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with
93. 在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground
在田野里in the fields ,
94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,
不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth
95. 牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains
96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动, beat times打拍子
97. not…but…不是…而是…not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…
98. 还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时)
不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)
自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)
99. 由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of
100. behaviour n.行为,举止, habit n.个人习惯, manners n.礼貌, customs n.风俗习惯
101. 落后,落伍fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times
102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句
103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank 104. 属于belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me.
105. 受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot
106. 最好做某事情had better do sth / had better not do sth
It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth
107. not a bit=not at all 一点也不, not a little=very非常
108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye
109. 对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with
110. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物, lend sth to sb向某人借出某物buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物
111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,
each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数
112. 违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发break out 机器坏了,精神垮了break down
113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of breath
114. 河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk
115. bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人
116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying
117. do business做生意, be on business在出差
118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth
119. 按小时得到工资get paid by the hour
120. call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消,call on sb=call at sp 拜访
121. 保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down
122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情
can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情, can`t…too…太…也不过分
123. care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎
124. 职业,生涯career
125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out
126. carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb随身携带某物carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息,
127. in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n . 以防万一,遇到…的时候
in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不
128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face 打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand
129. catch the train 赶上火车, catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒
catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,
be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞
130. cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for
使某人做某事情cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth
131. Chances are that…很可能…
There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性
132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管
133. 骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb
抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth
134. 考试作弊cheat at exams
135. check in 登记入住,上机check out结帐离开,出境
136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up
137. 儿童节children`s day 有day无the
138. 可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen
139. 在圣诞节at Christmas 在圣诞前夕on Chrismas Day’s Eve
140. 自称是，声称是claim to be sth
141. 天气放晴，疑团解开clear up 把..弄清楚make sth clear=make it clear to do/that
142. 靠近be close to sth 让门关着with the door closed 让门开着with the door open
143. 布料cloth 衣服clothes 衣物clothing
144. 案子的线索the clue to the case 练习的答案the key to the exercise
问题的解决方法the solution to the problem 门的钥匙the key to the door
电影院的入口the entrance to the cinema
145. 集邮collect stamps 筹款collect/raise money
146. 把A和B相结合combine A with B 把A和B做比较compare A with B
把A比作B compare A to B
147. 向某人抱怨complain to sb about/of sth
148. How come?=Why? 苏醒come to(oneself)
偶遇come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance
149. 对..作出评论make comments on sth
150. 通过..与某人交流communicate with sb by sth
151. 由..组成be composed of= be made up of= consist of
152. 得出结论arrive at/come to the conclusion
153. 只要on condition that=as long as
154. 对..有信心have confidence in=be confident of
155. 向某人祝贺某事congratulate sb on sth
156. 把..看作consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事consider doing sth 157. 和某人接触contact sb=make contact with sb
158. 某人方便的话It is convenient to sb to do sth
159.生活费the cost of living 不惜一切代价at all costs
什么使某人付出什么代价sht cost sb sth
某人付钱买什么sb pay money/time to do sth
花费某人去It takes sb some money/time to do sth
160. 在..过程中in/during the course of
161. 书的封面the cover of the course of 桌子的表面the surface of the desk 162. 挤满be crowded with
163. 做某事毫无用处It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do
164. 对…感到好奇be curious about
165. 削减/砍伐cut down 割去/断绝cut off 插嘴cut in=interrupt
166. damage（修饰sth,损坏，毁坏）wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤)
destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)
hurt （修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤）
167. 看见the other day/ago 用过去时
168. dead 形容词，死的the dead man 已死去的人
deadly 形容词，致命的the deadly weapon 致命武器
dying 形容词，垂死的the dying man 快要死的人
death 名词，死亡come to death 濒临死亡
169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)
170. 做出决定make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 171. 满足需求meet one’s needs/demands
172. 依靠depend on
173. 冲洗底片develop the film
174. the developed country 发达国家the developing country 发展中国家
the excited boy兴奋的男孩the fallen leaves落叶the retired worker退休工人175.随着…的发展with the development of
176. 致力于devote oneself/time to doing sth
177. 死于疾病die of a disease 死于刀伤die from wound
178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in
有所差别make a difference
179. 觉得做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble in doing sth
不辞辛劳去做某事take the trouble to do sth.
180. 稍远一些at a distance 在远处in the distance
181. 把..分成…divide…into…把…隔开…isolate…from…把…分开…separate…from…
182. I don’t doubt that…I doubt when/what/whether…
183. 由于…病倒了be down with
184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of
185. 梦想做…dream of doing …
186.穿着…be dressed in 某人自己穿衣dress oneself/sb
187. Each of us has a book We each have books
188. 谋生earn/make one’s living
189. effective 效的efficient 高效的
190. 推选某人做主席elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词)
191. 使某人能够做某事enable sb to do sth
192. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth
193. energy n.能量，活力，精力full of energy force n.武力work force strength n.力气have strength to do sth
194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
195. 说英语的国家English-speaking country 英语口语spoken English
196. something interesting old enough to do sth
197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb offer sb sth /offer sth to sb
198. even though/if 即使as though/if似乎，好像ever since 自从…以来199. 每隔一天every other day 每三周every three weeks
200. 除了…之外，只得做某事do nothing except/but do sth
201. 原谅某人做某事excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth
202. 期待某人做某事expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth
hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)
want to do sth
wish to do sth/with that +句子（用过去时/had done/would+V.）wish sb sth
203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low
204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸extend the road
205. 某方面专家the expert in sth
206. 解释…explain doing sth explain to sb. sth
207. 事实上in fact=as a matter of fact
208. 不能/没有做某事fail to do sth.
209. 相当，十分fairly修饰褒义词fairly well
rather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级
a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)
quite 修饰il,im,in开头的单词
210. be familiar with 熟悉be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的
be similar to与…相似/ the same as
211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因be famous/known as+职业
212. Far 修饰比较级，by far 多用于修饰最高级
213. 以…为生feed on …=live on …
214. only a few=few 只有几个quict a few=many 许多
215. 充满be filled with=with=be full of
216. 完成做某事finish doing sth
217.the first to come,the first to do /that…the last to leave the next to do the first time=the minute=the moment=when
218. fit:尺寸大小合适suit颜色，式样，款式合适match=go with 相配
219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视
220. flight 航班float漂浮fly 飞flow流动
221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力
222. 爱好，喜欢be fond of=be keen on
223. 释放某人set sb free
224. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部
225. What fun what bad news/weather
226. 得到更多信息get further information
227. gnerally speaking 一般说来
228. 上（下）公共汽车get on, get off 上（下）小汽车get into, get out of 229. 在某方面有天赋have a gift for…
230. give away 赠送,泄漏give in屈服give up放弃
give out发出（热，气味）筋疲力尽，分发give off 发出（热，气味）
231. only too =very非常only to do sth结果却
never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做
232. glance at 瞥一眼glare on 怒目相视
stare at 盯着看watch sth disappear 注视..消失
233.go bad变质go over复习go wrong发生故障
234.be good at 擅长do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处
be good for sb对某人有好处
A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book
做什么事毫无用处It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth
The more work you do,the more good you will get.
235.毕业于graduate from
236.因..感激某人be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth
237.养成..习惯form/get into the habit of doing sth
改掉习惯break/get rid og the habit of doing sth
238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves
239.帮忙lend a hand to sb 上交hand in
240.hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged
241.碰巧做某事happen to do sth/碰巧…It (so) happens that…/
某事碰巧发生某人身上Sth happen to sb
242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)
Hardly had he left When I came
243.在某方面有问题have trouble with sth/
让某人做某事have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth
让某事被做have sth done 使..处于某种状态have sth doing
与…有关have something to do with
244.收到某人来信hear from sb
听见某人做某事（全过程）hear sb do 听见某人做某事（片段）hear sb doing 245.激烈的讨论heated discussion
246.大雨/雪heavy rain/snow
247.帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth
有用的be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下with the help of
248.犹豫做某事hesitate to do sth
249.高度评价think/speak highly of
250.举起/耽搁hold up 别挂断hold on 阻挡hold back
251.为了纪念in honour of
252.无论多困难however difficult=whatever difficulty/
无论…however+形容词/副词=whatever+名词
253.匆忙做某事hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry
254.对..有大概的了解get a rough/general idea of sth
255.不良作用ill effect 副作用side effect
256.设想做某事imagine doing sth
257.对..产生影响have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象give sb a good impression
258.在某人20几岁时in one’s twenties
259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的
260.把某事通知某人inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知keep sb informed of sth 261.比…次等be inferior to 比…高等be senior to 比…低be junior to
262.坚持做某事insist on doing sth
坚决要求做insist that+句子（用should+V）
坚持..观点insist that+句子（事实情况）
263.打算做某事plan to do=mean to do= intend to do
264.对..感兴趣take/show interest in=be interested in
265.参军join the army 成为一员join sb 积极参加join in=take part in
266.和某人开玩笑play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人laugh at sb=make fun of sb
267.靠左行驶keep to the left
阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth
与..保持一致keep up with 赶上catch up with 勿踏草坪keep off the grass 268.拆毁knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人knock sb down
269.认识某人know sb 了解某人know about/of sb
270.一门关于..的知识 a knowledge of English
271.缺少lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏for lack of=be in absence of
272.持续last for=run for=continue for=last
273.开会迟到be late for meeting 晚做作业be late with hoework
晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后
274.同一类的of a kind
275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置，孵蛋—laid—laid
276.通向，导致lead to=result in
277.从错误中吸取教训learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 278.请假ask for leave 让某人独自呆着leave sb. alone
279.抽出空闲时间spare one’s leisure/free time
280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth
2018年高考英语考前必背02高考常考动词短语
必背02 高考常考动词短语1．add up to加起来是……；表示 add to增加；加入，加到 add...to...把……加到……上 add up加起来 add that...补充说…… 2．can’t bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事 can’t bear sb./sb.’s doing/to do sth.不能忍受某人做某事bear a heavy burden肩负重担 bear responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备 3．break out爆发 break in打断；破门而入 break into闯入；强行闯入 break away from脱离 break down (机器、车辆)出毛病；摧毁；分解 break through突破 break off折断；中断；突然停止 break up解散；破碎 4．bring up培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about引起；产生；导致；带来 bring sth. back归还；使想起某事 bring down带下，运下，搬下；使倒下；使倒台；使降低 bring in引入；赚(钱) 5．call on拜访(某人)；号召 call at停靠；(短时间)访问 call for需要；要求；邀请；提倡 call in召集；召来 call up给……打电话；召集；使想起 6．come along跟着来；快点 come out出来；出版
come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质 come about发生，造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知，显露 come up走近；上升；被提出 come on快点；开始 come over过来 come up with提出；想出 7．come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前；映入眼帘 come into power/office就职，上台执政 come into existence开始存在；形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8．cut down削减；砍倒 cut in插嘴；超车；插入 cut up切碎；抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿；抄近路走过 cut off切断；中断；使死亡 9．die out灭亡；逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱；平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10．come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……
2017年高考英语阅读常用词汇
2017年高考英语阅读常用词汇 2017年高考英语阅读常用词汇 影响英语理解程度的最大因素就是考生掌握的词汇量。为了帮助大家备考2017面高考英语，小编整理了一些高考英语常见词汇，希望能对大家有所帮助! rescue vt./n. 营救 triangle n. 三角(形) sequence n. 连续;顺序 shallow a. 浅的 shiver vi/n. 发抖 shrug v./n. 耸肩 signature n. 签名 sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的 utility n. 功用,效用 utilize vt. 利用 utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的 variation n. 变化,变动
vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆 applause n. 鼓掌,掌声 appliance n. 器具,器械 consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意conquer vt. 征服 defect n. 缺点,缺陷 delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的evolve v.演变 evolution n. 演变,进化 frown v./n. 皱眉 frustrate vt. 使沮丧 guarantee vt./n. 保证 guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的 jealous a. 妒忌的 jeans n. 牛仔裤
liquor n. 酒,烈性酒 liter/litre n. 升 modest a. 谦虚道 molecule n. 分子 orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行 participate v. (in)参与,参加 nuclear a. 核子的.,核能的 nucleus n. 核 retail n./v./ad. 零售 retain vt. 保留,保持 restrict vt. 限制,约束 sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助spur n./vt. 刺激,激励 triumph n. 胜利,成功 tuition n. 学费
2018高考英语试题分类汇编单词短语辨析
2018年高考英语试题分类汇编单词短语辨析 1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office. —Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。——早上好。我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。 拓展：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。 2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________. A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at random 【答案】B 拓展：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。 3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer. A. display B. acquire C. teach D. test 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。A display显示；B. acquire获得；C. teach教；D. test测试。故选B。 拓展：本题考查动词辨析。动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点，解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。 4.【2018·天津】6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.
2017中高考英语必背短语280
2017中高考英语必背短语280
2017中高考英语必背短语280 1. 一周两次twice a week 2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of 3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days 4. 再两周时间anther two weeks ,two more weeks 5. many a student has a book 6. 总而言之in a word 7. 有能力做某事情be able to do sth.,be capable of doing 8. 怎么样what about doing…/how about doing 9. 当…即将要做某事情be about to do sth…when… 10. 尤其是,最重要的是above all 11. 缺席,不在be absent from 12. 全神贯注于某事情be absorbed in doing sth. 13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形, 有实物的东西) receive
25. 采取行动take action /take measures to do sth 26. 在某方面积极be active in…积极参 加take an active part in=join in 27. adapt…to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情 28. 总计达add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty 把…加到…上add…to… 29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见 also,else,other 选besides) 30. 足够的,适当的adequate 31. 承认做某事情admit doing sth , 否认做某事情deny doing sth 32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校be admitted into/to school 33. 预先,提前in advance , ahead of time 34. 利用take advantage of , make use of, by means of
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food．
2017高考英语六百高频词汇
高考英语600高频词汇 高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。学好英语，单词是第一关，祝各位考生好运都能考到130分以上！1.accelerate/?k'sel?re?t/ vt. 加速,促进 2.absolute/'?bs?lu:t/a/?/. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 3.liberal/'l?b?r?l/a/?/. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 4.transport/tr?ns'p?:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n/en/. 运输,运输工具 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc16402906.html,d/ma?ld/a/?/. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 6.tender/'tend?/a/?/. 温柔的；脆弱的 7.nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 8.tide/ta?d/n/en/.潮汐；潮流 9.export/'eksp?:t/n/en/. 出口（物） v/vi:/. 出口,输出 10. import/?m'p?:t/n/en/. 进口（物） v/vi:/. 进口,输入 11.impose/?m'p??z/ vt. 把...加强(on/?n/)；采用,利用 12.religion/r?'l?d??n/n/en/. 宗教,宗教信仰 13.burst/b\:st/vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 14.dispose/d?s'p??z/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of/?v/) 15.blast/blɑ:st/ n/en/. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 16.consume/k?n'sju:m/v/vi:/. 消耗,耗尽 17.split/spl?t/v/vi:/.劈开；割裂；分裂 a/?/.裂开的 18.spit/sp?t/v/vi:/.吐（唾液等）；唾弃 19.spill/sp?l/v/vi:/.溢出,溅出,倒出 20.extinct/?ks't??kt/a/?/. 绝灭的,熄灭的slide/sla?d/ v/vi:/.滑动,滑 落 n/en/. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria/b?k't??r??/n/en/. 细菌 21.breed/bri:d/n/en/. 种,品种 v/vi:/. 繁殖,产仔 22.budget/'b?d??t/n/en/.预算 v/vi:/. 编预算,作安排 23.candidate/'k?nd?d?t/n/en/.候选人 24.campus/'k?mp?s/n/en/. 校园 25.transform/tr?ns'f?:m/v/vi:/. 转变,变革；变换 26.transmit/tr?nz'm?t/v/vi:/.传播,播送；传递 27.transplant/tr?ns'plɑ:nt/ v/vi:/. 移植 28.shift/??ft/v/vi:/.转移；转动；转变 29.vary/'ve?r?/v/vi:/.变化,改变；使多样化 30.vanish/'v?n??/ vi. 消灭,不见 31.swallow/'sw?l??/v/vi:/. 吞下,咽下 n/en/. 燕子 32.suspicion/s?s'p???n/n/en/. 怀疑,疑心 33.suspicious/s?s'p???s/a/?/. 怀疑的,可疑的 34.boundary/'ba?nd?r?/n/en/.分界线,边界 35.catalog/'k?t?l?ɡ/ n/en/. 目录（册） v/vi:/. 编目 36.vague/ve?ɡ/ a/?/. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain/ve?n/n/en/.徒劳,白费 38.extraordinary/?ks'tr?:dnr?/a/?/. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 39.agent/'e?d??nt/n/en/. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 40.alcohol/'?lk?h?l/n/en/. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 41.appeal/?'pi:l/n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 42.appreciate/?'pri:??e?t/ vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 43.approve/?'pru:v/v/vi:/. 赞成,同意,批准 44.stimulate/'st?mj?le?t/ vt. 刺激,激励 1
高考英语作文常用短语--写作偷分必备
考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三….. 2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后 3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后 4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后 5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后 6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后 7）on the one hand, on the other hand （适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面 8）for one thing, for another （适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面 短语优先原则 写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处： 其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。 其二、凑字数，用短语是一个办法！ 比如：I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了。可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.我想要它。 It’s important.这个很重要。 可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要。 过渡语原则 并列用语： as well as也 not only…but (also)不仅……还 including,包括 对比用语： on one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the contrary相反的 though 尽管 for one thing一方面 for another另一方面 nevertheless然而 递进用语： even甚至 besides除了 what’s more还有 as for至于 so…that… 太….以至于….. worse still更糟糕的是 Moreover并且 furthermore更进一步 but for要不是 in addition另外
高考英语常用词组
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
最新高考英语高频词汇(带音标)精选
2017高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [d?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t] 15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['l?b?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换[tr?ns'f?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递[tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:lo?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s] https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc16402906.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的[ma?ld] 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的['tend?(r)] 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）['nju:sns] 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的[I?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k'sel?re?t] 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的['?bs?lu:t] 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri] 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）[bre?k] 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目['k?t?l?:g] 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g] 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n] 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt]39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri] 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m] 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因[' e?d??nt] 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h?l] 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l] 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t] 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v] 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t] 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到[?' kwa??(r)] 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行[?' k?mpl??] https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc16402906.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络['netw?:k] 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流[ta?d] 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di] 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s] 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['t?:t??(r)] 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)] 55.wax n. 蜡[w?ks] 56.weave v. 织,编[wi:v] 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持[pr?'z?:v] 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂[?'bju:s] 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的[I?k?'dem?k] 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会[?'k?d?mi] 64. battery n. 电池（组）['b?tri] 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏['b?ri?(r)] 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物['kɑ:g??] 67. career n. 生涯,职业[k?'r??(r)] 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管['vesl] 69. vertical a. 垂直的['v?:t?kl] 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激[?'bla?d?] 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊[?b'skj??(r)] 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度[?k'stent] 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的[?k'st??ri?(r)] 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的[?k'st?:nl] 75. petrol n. 汽油['petr?l] 76. petroleum n. 石油[p?'tr??li?m] 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽[d?'ke?] 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的['di:snt]
2018高考英语必备短语
. 2018高考英语必备短语大全 live on 继续存在，继续生存 by means of … 用……办法，借助…… make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等) back to back 背靠背 team up with 与……合作或一起工作 mark out 画线，标出……界线 take in 包括，吸收 a great/good many 许多，很多 apply for 申请，请示得到 pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清 cast down 沮丧，不愉快 in favour of 赞成，支持 (be) bound to (do)… 一定或注定(做)…… strike …into one ‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心 bring back to life 使复生，使复活 in vain 白费力气，枉费心机 in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏) (坏) ring up 给……打电话 now and then 偶尔，有时 set about 开始，着手 dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入 set out (to do) 开始(做) hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住 out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障 get through 设法联系上(设法)做完，通过 ring back 回复电话 ring off 挂断电话 make one ’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见 generally speaking 一般来说 in terms of … 就……来说，从……角度 show …in 带或领……进来 once more 再一次 in need of 需要…… regardless of 不管，不顾 at most 至多，最多 cut up 切碎 fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦 look ahead 向前看，为将来打算 date back 追溯到….. in other words 换句话说 adapt to 适合 cut out 切去，省略，停止(做某事) out of breath 上气不接下气 all in all 总而言之 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和，也 in many ways 在很多方面 make fun of 取笑 never mind 不必担心 all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 meet with 遇到，经历，会晤 test out 试验，考验 ring up 给……打电话 turn around 转向，回转 leave …alone 不管，别惹，让……一个人待着 set aside 将……放在一边，为……节省(钱或时间)
2017高考英语重点短语归纳
2017高考英语重点短语归纳
高考英语重点短语归纳add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面 Five added to five is/makes 10. 5 and 5 makes/make 10. (2)This will add to trouble．增加 (3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year．加起来总共 Add up the numbers，and you will get 1 155． agree (1)agree on就……达成共识 (2)agree to do sth．同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词) (3)agree to the plan／decision／arrangement同意(4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what … 同意某人意见 sth. agree with sb.适合 sth. agree with sth.相一致，相符，和谐 (5)I don’t agree with yon／what you said／your advice．同意 The climate here doesn’t agree with me．食物、天气等适合某人 Your story agrees with what I have already heard．和……一致 all all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 as（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与….一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for/with 就….而言,至于，关于 so as to 以便 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同…一样 might(may) as we 不妨 as it is 照现状as with正如，和…一样 at (prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at times =from time to time =once in a while at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
高考英语高频词汇带音标
高考英语高频词汇带音 标 Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】
2017高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [d?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 ['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t]15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['l?b?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 [tr?ns'f?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 [tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子['sw ɑ:lo?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 [s?'sp???s]
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on