名词性从句表格

名词性从句表格

名词性从句主语从句:

宾语从句:

表语从句:

2020版高考英语(重大版)一轮复习学案学通语法第十讲名词性从句含解析

第十讲名词性从句 单句语法填空 1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m not sure who is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 2.(2018·北京高考单选)Without his support, we wouldn’t be where we are now. 3.(2018·江苏高考单选)By boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived. 4.(2017·江苏高考单选)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of what it used to charge. 5.(2017·天津高考单选)She asked me whether/if_I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. 6.(2017·北京高考单选)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing where_ she was heading. 名词性从句指的是在主句中起的作用相当于名词的从句,主要包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一、主语从句 1.引导主语从句的连接词:从属连词that, whether/if;连接代词what, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever等;连接副词when, where, why, how, whenever等。 ①That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial similarity between them. 从她们的面貌相似度就能清楚地看出她们真是亲姐妹。 ②What struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. 影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深深的爱。 2.主语从句一般放在句首,但有时也可用it作形式主语,而将主语从句移到句子的末尾。常见的句型: (1)It+be+形容词(necessary/likely/important/uncertain等)+that从句 (2)It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder/no surprise等)+that从句 (3)It+be+过去分词(said/reported/decided/believed等)+that从句 (4)It+不及物动词(seem, appear, happen等)+that从句 ①It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two

高一必修3-Unit-4-名词性从句学案

名词性从句 同学们,在第3、4、5单元我们分别学习了宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句和同位语从句。它们都属于名词性从句。现在,我们将从下面几点谈谈名词性从句: 一、相关概念; 二、种类; 三、常见引导词; 四、七大常考考点: 1.that \ what \ which; 2.it形式主语、宾语的用法; 3.语序问题; 4.同位语从句和定从的区别; 5.what \ whatever… 6.if\whether; 7.虚拟语气问题; 五、相关习题集中练习 一. 相关概念 1. 名词:表示人或事物的名称的词 2. 名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语,状语。 3. 名词性从句:在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。 二、名词性从句的种类 1. When we will start is not clear. 主语从句 2. Mrs. Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 宾语从句 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 表语从句 4. I had no idea that you were her friend.同位语从句 三、常见引导词: 1)从属连词that只引导,本身无意义,仅起引导作用。(引导宾语从句时可省,但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句,只能省第一个) 2)连接代词who, whom, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever等,有意义,作成分 3)连接副词where, when, how, why等,有意义,在句中作状语

2019届二轮复习语法专题 名词性从句学案(8页word版)

2019届二轮复习语法专题名词性从句学案 在复合句中起到名词作用的从句叫名词性从句,包括主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的词有:连词that,whether,if;连接代词和连接副词what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why,how等。名词性从句可以表示两方面:一个事实,一个问题。问题又分两方面即一般问句和特殊问句,请看下图: 一、主语从句就是做主语的从句。它由 that 和其他疑问词引导。 1.That they are rich is true, isn't it? (that 不能省略) 2.Where he got it is unknown to us. 3.They lost their way in the woods, and what made matters worse was that night began to fall. 4.Whoever said that was wrong. 5.______ ______ _______ ______ _______ ______ ______ (地球围绕太阳转) is a truth. 6._______ _______ _______ (任何努力学习的人) will pass the exam. 7.______ ____ _____ ______(我所告诉你的) just now was what had been written in the letter. 8._______ ______ _________ _____ _______ _____ _____ ____( 我是接受礼物还是拒绝它)is none of your business. 有时用 it 作形式主语,而把真正的主语从句移到后面。其句型有: a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句 It is necessary/important that… 有必要/重要的是…… It is obvious that… 很明显…… b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句 It is believed that…人们相信…… It is known to all that…从所周知…… It has been decided that…已决定…… c. It + be +名词+ that-从句 It is common knowledge that………是常识 It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是…… It is a fact that…事实是…… d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句

(完整版)名词性从句高考真题(2018-2009)

名词性从句高考真题(2018-2014) 2018 1.(2018?北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 2. (2018?北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. A. how B. which C. that D. what 3. (2018?天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race. A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 4.(2018?江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived. A. where B. when C. why D. how 2017 1.(2017天津)She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. A. when B. where C. whether D. what 2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to$20, half of _____ it used to charge. A. that B. which C. what D. how 3. (2017北京)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 2016 1.(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2.(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids,neighbors,and potential bosses. 3.(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. 5.(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6.(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds,see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life. 7.(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children. 8.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. 9.(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. 10.(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. 11.(2016北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever 12.(2016天津)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2015 1.(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. 2.(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the bes t way of getting there. 3.(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within. 4.(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 5.(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 6.(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 7.(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built fo r. 8.—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建) —By working out every day. 9. (2015重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 10.(2015四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. A. where B. why C. what D. which 2014 1.(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2.(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah,but I have no idea ________ he did it;that’s one of his favorite universities. 3.(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 4.(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 5.(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That’s ______ I was born.” 6.(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably

名词性从句全套学案

高一年级必修三名词性从句语法专题(一) 主语从句(Noun Clauses as the Subject)I.Revision What part does the underlined part serve as in each sentence? A tree has fallen across the road. ____________ Y ou are a student. ____________ To find your way can be a problem. ____________ Smoking is bad for you. ____________ “How do you do?” is a greeting. ____________ What she said is not yet known. ____________ That we shall be late is certain. ____________ It is certain that we shall be late. ____________ II.Learning subjective clauses Step 1划出主语从句, 初步识别主语从句 How you got me blind is still a mystery. That she had won the first prize made the girl very happy. When and where we will hold the meeting hasn’t been decided. Whether we go by train or by boat makes no difference. Who will host the meeting is still a serious problem. Whoever comes to China is welcome.. Step 2 看以下的主语从句,总结主语从句的位置特点。 阅读第四单元的课文,分析下列文中的主语从句,并进行小组讨论。 1.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago. 2.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. 3.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. 4.Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. 5.So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem will be solved. 先划分句子,归纳出主语从句所在的位置, 根据以上主语从句实例,_____________________________________ Step 3 学习主语从句的主要连接词 1)从属连词:that,whether

名词性从句精讲(讲解+练习)

名词性从句精讲 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses)。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。That he will come h ere surprises me. I know that he will come here. The news is that he will come here.The new that he will come here surprises me. 一、名词性从句的相同点:1.结构 2.连接词 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 从属连接:that, whether, if(不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词:when, where, how, why 二、四大名词性从句的剖析 1.主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that 在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。例如: That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 上星期他突然生病了让我们很惊讶。 Whether he will be able to come remains a question.他是否能够来仍然是一个问题。What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下: (1)It + be +形容词+主语从句It is very interesting that he likes such kind of books. (2)It + be +名词+主语从句It is a pity that he missed the lecture. (3)It + be +动词的过去分词+ that从句It is said that they have won the game. (4)It +不及物动词+ that从句It seems that something is wrong with the computer. 另注意在主语从句中用来表示必须、理应如此、建议、要求等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有: It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2.宾语从句 名词性从句用作宾语叫宾语从句,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的连接词与

名词性从句历年高考真题答案

历年江苏高考真题—名词性从句 1.Many young people in the West are expected to leave could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (2009江苏卷,34) A.as B.that C.which D.what 2.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. ( —That’s I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. (2010江苏卷,35) A.where B.how C.when D.what 3.It was never clear the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. (2011 江苏卷,26) A.that B.@ D.when E.why C.how 4.The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed. (2012江苏卷,27) A.when B.that C.whether D.. E.how 5.—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame, mum. I am you have made me. (2014江苏卷,26) A.how B.what C.that D.who ~ 6. Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. (2015江苏卷,25) A.That B.Why C.Where D.How 7.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (2016江苏卷,21) C.what D.as E.that A.。 B.why

名词性从句复习完整版本学案

名词性从句复习完整版本学案 高考英语语法复习之名词性从句 名词性从句第一类 主语从句 1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure. 2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried 3. It suddenly occurred to Rose ____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 6. It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning. (It 的语法功能是_______________________.) 9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.

名词性从句单选练习

名词性从句单选练习 1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. —It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. —Could you do me a favor.—It depends on _______ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which

名词性从句导学案

武屯中学高三自主招生班 1.名词性从句有哪些?________________________________________________ 3. 找出下列句子中的从句并辨别种类: 1)That he will come is certain. 2)I know that he will come 3)That the player got the first place made us excited. 4)The truth is that I have been there. 5)The fact that she was late surprised us. 6)That he knows Japanese is known to all. 7) What surprised me was to see him here 8) When he will come is unknown . 9) Whether he is coming doesn’t matter much. 10) It remains a secret how they climbed up the mountain. 二.课中探究: (一).名词性从句的语序: ________陈述语序_____________ 1. Can you tell me _________________ then? A. what were you thinking of B. what you were thinking of 2. Can you tell me _______________________? A. what is the matter with you B. what the matter is with you (二)区别what与that 探究: what与that在从句中的句法功能有何不同? What在从句中作句子成分,有含义,而that没有含义,不作句子成分。

高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析

名词性从句专项练习 第一部分:基础题 1. . A. B. C. D. 2. —’s . .5 — I , , a . A. B. C. D. 3. ? . A. B. C. D. 4. — a ? — . A. B. C. D. 5. . I . A. B. C. D. 6. ' . A. B. C. D. 7. . A. B. C. D. 8. ? A. B. C. D.

9. — ? — , ? A. B. C. D. 10. . .5 A. / B. C. D. 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. . ? A. B. C. D. 13. . A. B. C. D. 14. . 20 , . A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ; 15. a . A. B. C. D. 第二部分:强化题 1. ’t . A. B. C. D. 2. A ’s . .5

A. B. C. D. 3. . A. B. C. D. 4. . I . A. B. C. D. 5. , . . A. B. C. D. 6. , , a . A. B. C. D. 7. . A. B. C. D. 8. I . A. B. C. D. 9. a , . .5 A. B. C. D. 10. . A. B. C. D. 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. . A. B. C. D.

13. I’d . (2006年山东模拟题) A. B. C. D. 14. , a . A. B. C. D. 15. — ? —. ’s . A. B. C. D. 高考趋势与重点 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及,并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此,在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外,还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。 一、在名词性从句中得用法: 1.…(虚拟语气) .5 2.…(现在完成时) 3.() … …(虚拟语气) 4.(, , , , ,…) … 5. a (a , , , , a , , a …) … 6.…; …; . …; 7.(, , , , …) …; 8.(, ) …(虚拟语气)…

高考名词性从句解题技巧和经典题

名词性从句用法及真题解析考点1 主语从句 引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类: 连接词that,whether; 连接代词what,who,whose,whatever,whichever,whoever等; 连接副词when,where,why,how等。 1.连接词that,whether引导 ①That the college will take in more new students this year is true. 今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。 ②Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance. 他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。 【注】(1)if不能引导主语从句。

(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种:A.It+系动词+形容词+that从句。如: It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。 B.It+系动词+名词+that从句。如: It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. 我们的希望是双方能朝着和平的方向发展。 C.It+be+v.ed形式+that从句。如: It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out. 据宣布计划已经顺利实施。 2.连接代词引导 ①What we can’t get seems better than what we already have. 我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。

名词性从句学案

名词性从句 课前篇 考纲要求 1.名词性从句引导词的用法比较。 2.能够辨别同位语从句与定语从句。 牛刀小试 1. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 2. Mum is coming. What present ______ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 3. We haven’t settled the question of _________ it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. if B. where C. whether D. that 知长问短

课上篇 1.高考趋势 名词性从句是复合句中比较难掌握的语法内容之一,几乎每年高考都要考。名词性从句在各种题目中也经常出现,因此应切实掌握这一考点。其中对名词性从句的连接词的考查是重中之重,考生如何正确理解句子的含义并选取正确的连接词是解答这一类题目的关键。 2.语法脉络 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。 名词性从句:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序,即使从句表达的是疑问含义。 ㈠主语从句 ①在句中作主语的句子叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether 和连接代词what, who, which, whatever, whoever以及连接副词how, when, where, why等词引导。that在从句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当成分。 What he wants to tell us is not clear. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. That he stole a bike was true. ②单个的主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如果是两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语,谓语动词则用复数形式。 Where and when he was born has not been found. When the person was murdered and why he was murdered are still unknown. ③有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主句的谓语动词一般用单数形式。 It is known to us how he became a writer. ④在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有: It is necessary It’s important, It’s natural/strange…that … ㈡宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时,that在句中不担任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。

相关文档
最新文档