【步步高】2015届高中英语外研版(通用)【配套WORD文档】:话题五第二节 话题写作——学校生活

【步步高】2015届高中英语外研版(通用)【配套WORD文档】:话题五第二节  话题写作——学校生活
【步步高】2015届高中英语外研版(通用)【配套WORD文档】:话题五第二节  话题写作——学校生活

第二节话题写作——学校生活

9个高频写作词汇情景专练

1.applicant n.申请人,求职人

相关链接

apply v t.& v i.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;申请;请求;使用;有效

apply oneself (one’s mind) to 专心于,致力于

application n.申请

写作素材1

写作训练1

(1)他想申请这份工作。

He_wants_to_apply_for_the_job.

(2)他专心咨询老师申请表上的问题。

He_applied_himself_to_consulting_the_teacher_about_the_application_form.

(3)这条规则并不适用于所有申请人。

This_rule_can’t_be_applied_to_every_applicant.

写作素材2

21世纪英文报社准备举办英语夏令营,开设了如下课程:街舞(hip-hop),烹饪(cooking),武术(Kung fu),护理(nursing)等。假如你是王晓华,写一封申请信给编辑,报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括:

1.你感兴趣的课程;

2.你期望从这门课中学到什么;

3.为什么想学这些内容。

写作训练2

(1)我想申请学习护理课程。

I’d like to apply for the admission to the nursing course.

(2)我的确希望你会认真考虑我的申请。

I_do_hope_you_can_take_my_application_into_account.

2.confident adj.确信的,有信心的;n.知己

相关链接

confidence n.信心

be confident of确信

写作素材1

写作训练1

(1)她是一位充满自信的女性,坚信一定会成功。

She_is_a_confident_woman_who_is_confident_of_success.

(2)她感谢她的家人和老师,他们的鼓励和帮助让她更有信心。

She_owes_thanks_to_her_family_and_teachers_whose_help_and_encouragement_make_her_ more_confident.

写作素材2

最近,你们学校的个别学生因为不适应学校的生活,感到压力很大,很苦恼,甚至产生了退学的想法,你们班为此要组织一次关于“How to Deal with Stress”的演讲。请你为此写篇演讲稿,内容包括:

1.增加自信;

2.学会放松,体育锻炼是最好的方法;

3.向家人或朋友倾诉。

写作训练2

(1)是信心帮助我们克服各种困难。

It_is_the_confidence_that_helps_us_get_over_a_variety_of_difficulties.

(2)建立自信是重要的,它可以激励你去克服压力。

Building_up_confidence_is_significant,which_can_inspire_you_to_overcome_the_stress.

(3)当你有信心时,你就能做得跟预期的一样好。

When_you_feel_confident,you_can_do_as_well_as_expected.

3.determine vt.& vi.(使)做出决定,确定;判定,判决

相关链接

determined adj.坚决的;有决心的

be determined to do决心做……

写作素材

写作训练

(1)他决心把毕生精力贡献给教育事业。

He_was_determined_to_devote_his_life_to_teaching.

(2)决定要考上好的大学,现在我把我所有的心思都放到功课上。

Determined_to_be_admitted_to_a_good_university,now_I_put_all_my_heart_into_the_ studies.

(3)他的经历告诉我决定你是什么样的人的不是给予了你什么而是你如何利用好它。

His_experience_tells_me_that_it_is_not_what_you_are_given_but_how_you_make_use_of_it _that_determines_who_you_are.

4.discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述,详述;商量

相关链接

discussion n.讨论

写作素材1

写作训练1

(1)安排座位时,是否让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌,大家就此展开热烈讨论。

We_have_had_a_heated_discussion_about_whether_it_is_good_or_not_for_a_top_student_to _share_a_desk_with_a_slower_student.

(2)昨天我们班关于学生能否带手机到校进行了讨论。

Yesterday,our_class_discussed_whether_the_students_could_bring_mobile_phones_to_ school.

写作素材2

人们完成工作的方式通常有两种:独立完成和合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题,按照以下要点写一篇英语短文:1.独立完成:自行安排、自己解决问题。

2.合作完成:一起讨论、相互学习。

3.我喜欢的方式和理由。

写作训练2

(1)通过讨论,每个团队成员可以贡献自己的想法,这些想法可能是你想不到的。

By_discussing,each_team_member_can_contribute_ideas_which_you_might_not_have_ thought_of.

(2)团队合作给你提供了相互讨论和相互学习的机会。

Team_work_offers_a_chance_for_you_to_discuss_with_others_and_learn_from_each_other.

5.punish v.处罚;严厉对付

相关链接

punishment n.惩罚

写作素材1

写作训练1

(1)48%归结于这样一个事实:乱扔垃圾的那些人没得到严厉的惩罚。

48_percent_owes_it_to_the_fact_that_those_who_throw_rubbish_are_not_severely_punished.

(2)另一方面,采取一些合理的惩罚也有助于预防这种事情再次发生。

On_the_other_hand,taking_up_some_reasonable_punishment_is_also_helpful_in_ preventing_this_thing_from_happening_again.

写作素材2

(2011·陕西·书面表达)假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫Tiger Mom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。

I’m the mother of a fourteen-year-old.I have a rule for my daughter:be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another.She has been doing very well in school,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.Am I wrong?

写作要点:

1.表明自己的看法;

2.陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);

3.提出至少两条建议。

写作训练2

而且,惩罚绝不是帮助他们身心发展的明智选择。(一句多译)

(1)What’s_more,punishment_isn’t_a_wise_choice_of_helping_them_grow_up_mentally_ and_physically_at_all.

(2)Furthermore,punishment_is_by_no_means_a_wise_choice_to_help_them_grow_up_ mentally_and_physically.

(3)It_isn’t_a_wise_choice_to_punish_them_to_help_them_grow_up_mentally_and_physical ly.

6.permit vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许;n.通行证;许可证;执照

相关链接

permission n.许可;批准

permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

without one’s permission未经允许

写作素材

请根据以下情景说明,以题目“Is It OK to Permit Students to Go to the Toilet during Class?”写一篇英语短文。湖北省最近规定,允许中小学学生上课时间上厕所。对此,同学们有不同的看法。

Is It OK to Permit Students to Go to the Toilet during Class?

(1)We_had_a_discussion_about_whether_it_is_OK_to_permit_students_to_go_to_the_toilet_ during_class(我们讨论了是否应该允许学生上课时上厕所).

Some of my classmates think it a good decision since some of the children would forget to go to the toilet during the break and they need to go there later.If they can’t,they wouldn’t concentrate in class and what’s worse,it will also affect their health.

Others disagree,saying that it will be harder for teachers to keep order in class and the study will be interrupted,and what’s more,children should form a good habit and learn to control themselves.

(2)In_my_opinion,younger_students_may_be_permitted_to_do_so(我个人认为,低年级可允许去).(3)However,older_ones_should_not_be_encouraged_to_without_permission_since_ they_have_a_10_minutes’_break_every_45_minutes(然而,未经允许,高年级不应该被鼓励去,因为每45分钟他们有10分钟的休息时间).

7.recommend vt.推荐;劝告;托付;vi.推荐;建议

相关链接

recommendation n.推荐,介绍,劝告

recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐、介绍

recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事

recommend that...(should) do sth.建议……应该做某事 写作素材

1

写作训练1

(1)我向所有的学生推荐这本书。

I_recommend_the_book_to_all_my_students. (2)老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。

The_teacher_recommended_that_everyone_(should)_take_an_active_part_in_the_English_par ty.

(3)老师建议学生为了安全不要骑自行车去学校。

Teachers_recommend_students_not_to_ride_bicycles_to_school_for_safety. 写作素材2

假如你是李华,请根据下表内容,给你校校长写一封建议信。

(1)我写信是想就提高我校的餐饮条件提一些建议。

I ’m_writing_to_make_some_suggestions/recommendations_for_improving_the_dining_con ditions_of_our_school.

(2)如果你能认真考虑我的建议我将非常感谢。

I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_consider_my_suggestions/recommendations_seriously. (3)我希望你将发现这些建议有用。

I hope you will find these recommendations useful. (4)因此,我建议尽快解决这个问题。

Therefore ,I_suggest/recommend_that_the_problem_be_solved_as_soon_as_possible. 8.succeed vi.成功;继承;vt.继承,继任,继位 相关链接

success n.成功

successful adj.成功的

succeed in在……取得成功

写作素材1

写作训练1

(1)只有用这种方法我们才能取得成功。(一句多译)

①Only_in_this_way_can_we_succeed.

②Only_in_this_way_can_we_achieve_success.

③Only_in_this_way_can_we_be_successful.

(2)他成功地通过了入学考试。

He_succeeded_in_passing_the_entrance_exam.

写作素材2

学习外语一直困扰许多学生。你所在学校将举行一个学外语交流会。你准备在会议上发言。

请以“Succeeding in Language Learning”为题写一篇短文。

写作训练2

Succeeding in Language Learning

Throughout the ages,language is the most important way to communicate with others in the whole world,so learning language is very important to us.

(1)However,how_to_succeed_in_learning_a_foreign_language_always_puzzles_many_ students(然而,如何成功地学习外语一直困扰许多学生).Today I have some personal ideas to share with you.

First of all,I think you should have self-confidence.(2)There_is_no_doubt_that_we_can_ learn_a_foreign_language_successfully(毫无疑问,我们可以成功地学习一门外语).(3)Then,I_have_to_let_you_know_practicing_is_the_most_powerful_way_to_succeed(然后,我要让你知道练习是成功最有力的方式).Reading and writing must be your daily work,although it’s seemed to be a little difficult.After all,practice makes perfect.Finally,the most valuable advice is that we should use the language in our normal life.Such as reading foreign newspapers,watching the foreign movies,talking with foreigners and so on.

(4)All_in_all,succeeding_in_language_learning_is_not_so_difficult_like_what_you_think(总之,成功的语言学习不是像你想的那样难).Just go and do it!

9.stress n.强调;重音;压力;vt.使承受压力;给……加压力

相关链接

stressful adj.有压力的

stressed adj.紧张的;感到有压力的

lighten/reduce/release/ease/relieve stress减轻压力

写作素材1

最近小明面对别人学习成绩,感到很大的压力。那么,如何处理这样的同龄人的压力呢?可采取什么措施缓解压力?就此写一篇短文。

写作训练1

(1)在有压力的环境下,体育锻炼对我们是放松的最好方式。

Taking_physical_exercise_is_the_best_way_for_us_to_relax_ourselves_under_stressful_condi tions.

(2)也就是说,消除压力的最好办法是要有一个平衡的生活。

That_is_to_say,the_best_way_to_keep_stress_away_is_to_have_a_balanced_life.

写作素材2

假如你是新华中学的学生李华,针对目前高三许多同学因高考临近而倍感焦虑的现象,校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上,介绍你缓解压力的经验。请根据以下提示写一篇短文:

1.保持积极乐观的心态;

2.制定有效的学习计划;

3.加强锻炼、听音乐、保证睡眠等。

写作训练2

(1)建立自信是重要的,它可以激励你去克服压力。

Building_up_confidence_is_significant,which_can_inspire_you_to_overcome_the_stress.

(2)我们都生活在一个充满压力的世界。

We_all_live_in_a_stressful_world.

(3)释放压力的最有效的方法就是去做你喜欢的事。

The_most_effective_way_to_release_the_stress_is_to_do_something_you_like.

外研版高中英语单词表必修一

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