英语同义词

英语同义词
英语同义词

同义近形词归纳

一.名词中同义词、近形词部分归纳

1.表示“能力”意思的词语:Ability, capability, competency, faculty, capacity, gift, talent 2.表示“目的、目标”意思的词语:Aim, purpose, aim, intent, intention, goal, end

3.表示“关系、联系”意思的词语:Ties, bonds, links, connection, association, relations, combination, relationship, interrelations, relevance

4.表示“差别”意思的词语:Difference, distinction, differentiation

5.表示“资本、资金”意思的词语:Capital, fund, money, relief 6.表示“个人”意思的词语:

Person, people, folks, individuals,

man, human being

7.表示“意义、含义”意思的词

语:Meaning, significance,

implication, connotation

8.表示“部分、成分”意思的词

语:Part, element, ingredient,

component, factor, segment

9.表示“不平等、歧视”意思的

词语:Inequality, bias, prejudice,

discrimination

10.表示“对手、支持者”意思的

词语:Opponent, rivals,

proponent, advocates

11.表示“商品”意思的词语:

Commodity, goods

12.表示“将来”意思的词语:

Future, prospect

13.表示“理由”意思的词语:

Reason, ground, cause

14.表示“后代、子孙”意思的词

语:Offspring, descendant,

posterity, children

15.表示“补充”意思的词语:

Complement, supplement,

append

16.表示与“树木”有关的词语:

Bush, shrub

, jungle

17.表示“边界”意思的词语:Boundary, border, frontier, verge

18.表示“错误”意思的词语:Blunder, error, mistake, fault

19.表示“基础”意思的词语:Basis, foundation, ground

20.表示“会议”意思的词语:Assembly, conference, congress, seminar, session, summit, symposium, meeting, gathering, party

21.表示“区域”意思的词语:Area, district, region, vicinity, zone

22.表示“成就”意思的词语:Accomplishment, attainment, achievement, success

23.表示“要点、摘要”意思的词语:abstract, digest, outline, summary

24.表示“程度”意思的词语:to the degree, to some extent

25.表示“生气”意思的词语:Anger, fury, indignation, resentment, hate, hatred

26.表示“ 痛苦,悲伤”意思的词语:pain, sadness, unhappiness, misery, anguish

27.表示“标准”意思的词语:standard, criteria 28.字形相似的词:welfare(福利), warfare(战争), farewell(告别)29.字形相似的词:attitude(态度), altitude(海拔,高度), magnitude(数量), multitude(多数), aptitude(天资,天赋), latitude(纬度, 地区), gratitude(感谢)

30.字形相似的词:convention(习俗,传统), conversion(变化,转换),conviction(坚定的信念或看法), conservation(保存,保持), conversation(交谈)

31.字形相似和近义词:vocation, job, work, profession, occupation, field, career, /vacation, holiday, travel, journey, voyage, trip, excursion 32.近义词:pace(步伐), speed(速度,速率), rate(速度,百分比),ratio(比例,比率), rhythm (韵律,节奏)

33.近义词:process(进程,过程), procedure(步骤,手续),course(时间的经过)

二.常用的动词同义词归纳

1.表示“导致”意思的词语:Lead to, bring about, give rise to, give

birth to, contribute to, cause…to, result in, engender, render, prompt, cause, make, result from(起因于)2.表示“面对、偶遇”意思的词语:Confront, be confronted with, face, be faced with, meet with, encounter.

3.表示“集中于”意思的词语:Center on, focus on, concentrate on

4.表示“对付、处理”意思的词语:Deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, manipulate,

5.表示“消失”意思的词语:Disappear, vanish, fade, perish

6.表示“减少、增加”意思的词语:Diminish, lessen, decrease, drop, reduce, fall, /accumulate, increase, rise, soar, rocket

7.表示“依靠、依赖”意思的词语:Rely on(upon), depend on(upon), count on (upon), rest on(upon) 8.表示“变化”意思的词语:Change, turn, vary/range, alter, transform, shift, convert.

9.表示“指控”意思的词语:Charge with, accuse of, sue for, condemn, denounce, prosecute

10.表示“克服、战胜”意思的词语:Overcome, conquer, defeat,

11.表示“获得、得到”意思的词语:Achieve, obtain, get, accomplish, earn, attain, secure, acquire, gain 12.表示“抓住”意思的词语:Catch, seize, capture, catch hold of, grab

13.表示“限制”意思的词语:Limit, confine, restrict. 14.表示“强迫”意思的词语:compel, constrain, force, oblige。

15.表示“责怪”意思的词语:blame, condemn, reproach, scold。

16.表示“困惑、迷惑”意思的词语:bewilder, puzzle, confuse, embarrass, perplex。

17.表示“赞扬、称赞”意思的词语:applaud, clap, commend, praise

18.表示“扩大、加强”意思的词语:amplify, enlarge, stretch, magnify, reinforce, expand

19.表示“声称”意思的词语:affirm, assert, allege, claim, announce, proclaim。

20.表示“附加”意思的词语:affiliate, link, attach, append。

21.表示“调整、改变”意思的词语:adjust, regulate, rectify, amend,convert, alter, modify, transform, vary。

22.表示“提供”意思的词语:accommodate, afford, furnish。

23.表示“取消、除掉”意思的词语:abolish, cancel, eliminate, dispose, erase, exclude, extinguish 24.表示“遵守”意思的词语:abide by, adhere to, conform to , comply with。

25.表示“繁荣、兴旺”意思的词语:flourish, boom, prosper, succeed.

26.表示“阻止、停止”意思的词语:stop…from, prevent...from, keep from, halt, pause, cease

27.表示“忍受”意思的词语:endure, bear, stand, tolerate, put up with, live with

28.表示“来自于,出自于,起因于”意思的词语:come from, arise from,derive from, originate from, stem from, result from.

29.表示“起作用,有重要性”意思的词语:count, matter, play a role, play a part。

30.字形相似的词:Undergo(经历), understand (理解), undertake(承担,约定), undercut(减低), underlie(成为基础), underline(下划线,强调), undo(解开,恢复),

undermine(weaken削弱)

31.Describe(描绘), prescribe(开处方,规定), ascribe… to(归因于),subscr ibe…to(捐助,同意,订阅)

32.Believe(相信), relieve…of (减轻), belief (观点), relief(救济)

33.字形相似的词:reduce(减少), deduce(推论,推断), induce(引诱,促使), produce

34.近义词:release(解放,释放), announce(宣布,通知), declare(公开,宣布), proclaim(官方宣布)

35.字形相似的词:adopt(采纳,采取,收养), adapt (to) (改写,适应), adept(熟练的)

36.字形相似的词:rise---rose, risen(上升,起身), arise(出现), raise(举起,抬起,抚养), praise (赞扬), arouse(引起,激起)。

37.字形相似的词:assure(使相信,使放心assure sb. of sth, assure sb. that

), ensure (ensure sth, ensure that保证), insure(保险,投保)

38.近义词:remember (记得,记住),remind sb. to do(提醒做某事),remind sb. of sth. (使人想起), recall (回忆起,回想起)

39.近义词:代替replace … By /with …和Substitute ... For…。

40.表示“吃惊,惊奇”意思的词语:surprise, shock, amaze, astonish,astound,

三.形容词和副词同义词归纳

1.表示“与……有关/联系”意思的词组:Be relevant to, be related to, be tied to, be linked to, be associated with, be connected with, be combined with

2.表示“好”意思的词语:wonderful, excellent, good, super, superb, magnificent, first-class, remarkable, fantastic, cool, splendid.

3.表示“充足”意思的词语:sufficient, enough, adequate, rich, abundant, plentiful

4.表示“不足”意思的词语:lack, be short of, for want of, for lack of,

5.表示“可怕、有害”意思的词语:dreadful, terrible, frightening, horrible, awful, harmful, bad, detrimental, adverse, unfavorable, negative.

6.表示“有能力做”意思的词语:be competent in/as/to do , be capable of , be qualified for/as, be able to

7.表示“传统、习惯”等有关的词语:traditional, conventional, customary, habitual, social, global 8.表示“许多、大量”意思的词语:many/much, a lot of/lots of/, a large number of, a large amount of, plenty of , plentiful, considerable, ample, numerous, countless,

9.表示“合不合适”意思的词语:right, proper, suitable, appropriate, fit, improper, unsuitable, inappropriate, unfit

10.表示“效果、效率”意思的词语:effective, effectual, efficient, sufficient

11.表示“合不合理”的词语:logical, reasonable, sensible, rational, /illogical, unreasonable, irrational 12.表示“倾向于”意思的词语:be likely to, be liable to, be inclined to, be apt to, tend to

13.表示“意不意识到”的词语:be aware of, be conscious of, be unaware of, be unconscious of, subconscious(潜意识的)

14.表示“简短”意思的词语:brief, concise, in brief, in short

15.表示“合不合法”意思的词语:legitimate, lawful, legal, illegal,

16.表示“精确、准确”意思的词语:accurate, precise, exact,

17.表示与“身体”有关意思的词语:bodily, physical, mental, spiritual, materialistic,

18.表示“态度”意思的词语:optimistic, pessimistic, objective, subjective, impartial,

19.表示与“谨慎、小心”有关意思的词语:careful, cautious, prudent, careless, carefree

20.表示“虚弱”意思的词语:weak, fragile, frail, invalid, feeble, vulnerable

21.表示“基本”意思的词语:basic, elementary, fundamental, primary

22.表示“天生”意思的词语:inborn, innate, inherent, gifted, talented

23.表示“普遍、一般”意思的词语:average, common, general, universal, usual

24.表示“明显的,清楚的”意思的词语:apparent, evident, self-evident, manifest, obvious, distinct, clear/ ambiguous, obscure, unclear

25.表示“严重的、紧急的”意思的词语:acute, critical, crucial, urgent, serious, emergent

26.表示“愚蠢,可笑”的词语:absurd, ridiculous, silly, foolish, stupid, ironic, funny

27.表示“节约,奢侈”的词语:economic(经济的), economical(节约的), thrifty(节省的), simple, luxurious, extravagant(浪费的), generous(大方的)28.表示“富裕”意思的词语:rich, wealthy, affluent,well-off

29.表示“仅仅,唯一,就是”意思的词语:only, just, merely, solely, simply, uniquely, alone

30.表示“可能的”意思的词语:possible, likely, probable, presumable

31.表示“有决心的,坚定的”意思的词语:determined, resolute, firm, decisive

32.表示“不断的,不停的”意思的词语:continual, continuous, uninterrupted, successive, eternal, endless, successful(成功的), succession(连续不断) 33.表示“永久的,永恒的”意思的词语:lasting, ever-lasting, permanent, perpetual, temporary(暂时的)

34.表示“致命的,要死的”意思的词语:deadly, fatal, mortal,

35.表示“重要的,必要的,关键的”意思的词语:important, significant, vital, critical, crucial, necessary, essential, indispensable

36.表示“ 愿不愿意”意思的词语:Willing, unwilling=reluctant

37.表示“喜欢、感兴趣”意思的词语:be interested in, be keen on, be fond of, be crazy about, be

enthusiastic about, be addicted to(上瘾) 38.Internal(内部的), inclusive(包含的), intensive, inside, implicit, external, exclusive, extensive, outside, explicit

39.Consequent(由…而起), subsequent(随后的), frequent(经常的)40.字形相似的词:optimal(最佳的,最理想的), optional(可选择的), optical(视力的,光学的), optimistic(乐观的)

四.动词常用后缀

en-, em-使成为

enable(使能够)encourage(鼓励)

enforce(实施)

enlarge(扩大)

entitle(有权利做)

empower(授权)endanger(危害)

enjoy(喜欢)

enrich(变富,使丰富)ensure(确保)

enlighten(启发)

entrust(委托)

-en做,使变成…

fasten(系好)

harden(使坚固)

lengthen(加长)

threaten(威胁)

loosen(放松,松弛)widen(拓宽)

weaken(削弱)

strengthen(加强)

hasten(急忙,赶快)shorten(缩短)

entail(使必要)

encode(解码)

enclose(装入,封入)

enforce(实施,实行)

engender(造成,产生)

enroll(招收,登记)

-ify …化,使成为…,变成…

beautify(美化)

intensify(加剧)

horrify(使恐怖)

clarify(澄清)

identify(辨认,识别)justify(认为合理)specify (指定,详述)

solidify(巩固)purify(洁净,净化)qualify(胜任,有资格)

rectify( 改正,修改)

-ize …化,照…样子做

apologize(道歉) maximize(最大化)

organize(组织)

utilize(使用)

mobilize(动员)

criticize(批评) publicize(宣传)

visualize(想象)

democratize(民主化)characterize(概括)specialize(专攻)

realize(实现)industrialize(工业化)revolutionize(彻底改革)

recognize(认出)

civilize(使文明)

五.形容词常用后缀

-able, -ible, -ble能够…,值得…knowledgeable(知识渊博的)

sustainable(可持续的)

acceptable

available(可以得到的)

comparable(可比的)

favorable(有利的)

honorable(可敬的,光荣的)liable(倾向于,有责任的)

noticeable(注

意到的)reliable(可靠的)

unbelievable (难以相信的)

responsible

-al…的,行为,人,物

skeptical(怀疑的)

perpetual(永恒的)

commercial(商业的)

annual(每年的)

casual(随意的)

classical(古典式的)

continual(不断的)

conventional(传统的)

experimental(实验的)

identical(相同的)

optional(选择的)

detrimental(有害的)

critical(关键的,批评的)original(原始的,原创的)

-ate -----

affectionate(亲爱的)passionate(热情的,多情的)

-ed …的

accustomed(习惯的)advanced(先进的)ashamed(羞愧的)

beloved(敬爱的)

complicated(复杂的)

crowded(拥挤的)

learned(有学问的)

limited(有限的)

naked(裸露的)

puzzled(困惑的)

amazed(吃惊的)

-en做,使,…的,人

golden(金色的),

wooden(木制的)

woolen(羊毛的)

-ent----

proficient(熟练的)

turbulent(动荡不安的)

persistent(坚持的)

-ful…的

powerful(强大的)

doubtful(怀疑的)

colorful(五颜六色的)

faithful(忠诚的)

fearful(畏惧的)

fruitful(有成效的)

grateful(感谢的)

hopeful(有希望的)

peaceful(和平的)

plentiful(大量的)

thoughtful(善于思考的,体贴的)

-Fold ---- 倍数tenfold(十倍的)

hundredfold

-ic,ical …的,人,…学

optimistic(乐观的)

dynamic(有活力的)

academic(学术的,学业的artistic(艺术的,高尚的)economic(经济的)electronic(电子的)

heroic(英勇的)organic(有机的)systematic (系统的)

practical(实际的)statistical(统计的)

-ish …的,有…性质的

selfish(自私的)

British(英国的)

-sive ----

divisive(分裂的)aggressive(挑衅的,好斗的)-tive …的,人,物

assimilative(同化的)conservative(保守的)active(积极的)

comparative(比较的)collective(集体的)creative(有创造力的)

relative(相关的)

protective(保护的)

-less无…的,不…的

endless(无穷的)

careless(粗心的)

helpless(无助的)

hopeless(没希望的)restless(不安的)worthless(无价值的)

-like如…的childlike(像孩子一样的), godlike (神似的)

-ly …的,…地deadly(致命的)

elderly(上了年纪的)

monthly/weekly/yearly

-ous,-ious …的

ambitious(有抱负的)anxious(着急的)cautious(小心的)

curious(好奇的)

dangerous(危险的)delicious(美味的)famous(著名的)

glorious(光荣的)

religious(宗教的)

suspicious(怀疑的)

insidious(隐蔽的)

-some---

handsome(英俊的)

burdensome(有负担的)

troublesome(麻烦的)

tiresome(讨厌的)

quarrelsome(好争吵的)

-y…的,人,物

rainy(下雨的)noisy(嘈杂的)dirty

greedy(贪婪的)

sunny/rainy/cloudy/stormy

wealthy(富裕的)

slippery(滑的)

-ory---- compulsory(强迫的,义务的)

illusory(欺骗的,虚幻的)

同源异义形容词归纳

在英语中有些词有两种或两种以上的形容词形式,它们具有词形相近,但词义不同的特点,在识别时容易用错,需要引起我们特别注意。alternate (changing by turns) 轮流的,交替的alternative (giving a choice between two things) 选择的,两者择一的;

beneficial 有益的

beneficent 多多行善的

childish 幼稚的(ish的形容词后缀常带有贬义)childlike 孩子般的,天真的

classic 一流的

classical 古典的

clean 干净的

cleanly 有干净习惯的Are cats cleanly animals?

comprehensible 可以理解的

comprehensive 全面的,综合的;广泛的;能充分理解的, 包容的

confident 有信心的,自信的

confidential 机密的,机要的

considerable 可以考虑的,相当的,相当多(大)的 a considerable income/distance

considerate (thoughtful)体谅的,体贴的周到的She is considerate to others.

contemptible可卑的;可耻的 a contemptible lie contemptuous表示轻视的 a contemptuous look

continual: 连续的,断断续续的continual rain/noise

continuous (going on without a break, an uninterrupted flow) 连续不断的,不停的

/continuous fight/work

credible可信的,可靠的 a credible witness credulous (too ready to believe thing) 轻易相信的,易上当的He always cheats credulous people. creditable (that brings credit)可称赞的 a creditable record/deed/effort

incredible 难以置信的

incredulous 不轻易相信人的

comparable 可比较的,有类似之处的comparative 比较而言的,相当的

/There is no scenery comparable to that of the West lake.

没有地方的景色能与西湖的景色相媲美。

/He lived in comparative comfort recently.

他最近生活得相当舒适。

desirable 合意的,令人想要的

desirous 渴望的

desired 某人想要的

disinterested 公平的,公正的

uninterested 冷淡的,不感兴趣的

distinct(clear) 明显的,清晰的

distinctive(characteristic) 独特的,有区别的

earthly 人间的,尘世的

earthy 泥土似的

elementary 基本的

elemental 自然的

economic 经济的,经济学的economic policy/geography/crisis/

economical(careful in the spending of money and time, not waste) 经济的,节俭的;

/an economical housewife/store(节俭的主妇或节约型商店)

effective 有效果的

efficient 有效率的

effectual 奏效的

ineffectual 无效的

electric: 用电的,带电的, 有电的electric current/cable

electrical: relating to electricity, an idea of a less close connection with electricity

与电有关的,电气的

electronic engineering/apparatus 电气工程学/电气设备

exceptionable 反对的

exceptional 非凡的;特殊的,例外的

eternal 永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的external 外部的,外面的

internal 内部的,里面的

exclusive 排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的;独占的, 唯一的, 独家的

inclusive 包括在内的,包含一切的

fatal 致命的

fateful 决定性的

fleshly 肉体的

fleshy 肥胖的

forgettable 可以忘记的,

forgetful 健忘的(常指人)

healthy 健康的

healthful 有易于健康的

historic(famous in history) 历史上著名的;(associated with past times)与过去时代有关的,

比如a historic event/speech 历史事件/历史演说historical(belong to history) 历史上的

/a historical people/novel/play/film/painting 历史人物/小说/戏剧/电影/绘画

homely 家常的,丑的homelike 像家的

imaginable: 可以想象得imaginable difficulties imaginary: 想象中的,不真实的an imaginary figure

imaginative: 有想象力的,运用想象力的an imaginative writer

impractical 不切合实际的

impracticable 无法使用的

implicit 暗含的,不清楚的

explicit 明显的,清楚地

industrial 工业的the industrial revolution/products/system

industrious=hard-working, diligent勤奋的,刻苦的industrious people

ingenious 有独创性的;机灵的;精制的;具有创造才能

ingenuous 直率的,天真的

intelligent 有才智的, 聪明的an intelligent looking girl intelligent answer

intelligible 易了解的, 易领悟的an intelligible speech/explanation

intellectual 知识的, 智力的

tense 紧张的

intense 强烈的,剧烈的,高度的intense heat 炽热/pain an intense lady 热情的女子

intensive 精深的,集中的intensive reading/study 彻底研究/agriculture 密集农业

extensive 广泛的

inborn 天生的

inherent 固有的,内在的

innate 天生的

intrinsic 内在的,根本的

instinctive 本能的

kind 慈善地

kindly 友好的,亲切的

likely 可能的

likable 可爱的

liberal 自由的

literal 文字的, 照字面上的, 真的

literate 识字的,有文化的

illiterate 不识字的,文盲的

literary 文学的

manly 男人气派的

male 男的

masculine 男性的

memorable 值得记忆的,不能忘却的

memorial 纪念的;

momentary 瞬时的,短时的

momentous 重大的

movable 可移动的,变动的

mobile 可动的,活动地;移动的;mobile phones 移动电话

mysterious 神秘的

mystical 奥妙的

miraculous 奇迹般的

negligent 忽视的,粗心大意的

negligible 可忽视的

notable 著名的(指事)

noted 著名的(指人)

notorious 臭名昭著的

official 官方的

officious 多管闲事的

politic 精明的

political 政治的

potent 强有力的

potential 潜在的,可能的

practical 实际的practicable 可行的,通行的

regretful 遗憾的,一般用人做主语)regrettable 遗憾的(指事)

relevant 相关的,相近的

relative 相对的

respectable(deserving respect) 值得尊敬的,有名望的 a respectable man/profession

respectful(showing respect) 尊敬人的,有礼貌的,He is always respectful to the elders. respective (belongs to each of these)分别的,各自的They sat on their respective chairs.

rigorous 严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的vigorous 精力充沛的,精神抖擞的

seasonable 及时的

seasonal 季节的

sensible(reasonable, having good sense)实用的,明智的

/a sensible woman/idea/ 豁达的妇女/明知的观点;sensible clothes 实用的衣服

sensitive(quick to receive impression) 敏感的 a sensitive skin sensitive paper 感光纸sensational 轰动一时的,耸人听闻的

sensual 感官的

skillful 熟练的

skilled 需要技能的

social 社会的

sociable 善社交的,社交能力强的

spiritual 精神的

spirituous 酒精的

tortuous 弯曲的

torturous 受刑的

transitory 短时间的(指事)

transient 瞬时的(指人)

temporal 一时的, 暂时的, 世俗的

temporary 暂时的,

varied 变化了的,

various 各种各样的,多样的variable 多变的,变化多端的

同义词库大全

同义词库大全篇一:近义词词库大全 近义词词库收集大全! 阿谀奉承,攀龙趋凤哀悼,悲悼 哀鸿遍野,百孔千疮哀求,恳求 哀伤,悲悼 哀痛,悲伤 挨饿,受饿 爱财如命,一毛不拔爱崇,尊崇 爱戴,恋慕 爱好,喜好 爱护,敬服 爱慕,恋慕 爱情,恋爱 爱惜,敬服 安顿,安置 安放,安顿 安分,循分 安分守纪,循规蹈矩安抚,抚慰 安家立业,克绍箕裘安静,平静 安居乐业,安身立命安眠,安息 安宁,安定

安排,摆设 安全,宁静 安然无恙,平安无事安身立命,安居乐业安慰,慰藉 安稳,牢固 安详,宁静 安心,放心 安逸,清闲 安置,安顿 按摩,推拿 按期,定期 按时,定时 按照,根据 暗暗,悄悄 暗藏,潜伏 暗淡,昏暗 暗箭,冷箭 暗箭伤人,含沙射影暗杀,谋害暗示,表示暗算,暗杀昂首,抬头遨游,翱翔熬煎,折磨翱翔,飞翔傲慢,狂妄奥秘,秘密奥妙,玄妙懊悔,悔恨懊丧,悔恨 八两半斤,不相上下八门五花,五花八门八面玲珑,八面见光八面受敌,四面楚歌八面威风,气势汹汹巴结,逢迎把脉,切脉把握,掌握把戏,花招罢工,歇工罢免,撤

职霸道,蛮横霸占,攻克白痴,呆子白发,鹤发白费,白搭白日,白天白天,白昼白皙,白净百般,千般 百里挑一,寥寥无几百无禁忌,童言无忌百姓,黎民 百折不挠,百折不回摆架子,搭架子摆设,部署摆脱,挣脱败坏,松弛败类,莠民 拜别,离别拜访,造访拜见,参见拜年,贺年拜托,托付颁发,发表斑白,花白搬家,搬迁搬弄,挑衅 搬弄是非,挑拨离间搬迁,搬家办法,措施办好,办妥办理,管理办事,服务办妥,办好 半斤八两,旗鼓相当半途,中途 半途而废,功败垂成半推半就,不即不离半信半疑,将信将疑伴侣,朋友伴随,陪同伴同,随同扮演,饰演帮忙,帮助帮手,帮忙帮助,资助绑缚,捆绑榜样,模范傍边,当中傍观,旁观傍门,歪路傍晚,薄暮包办,包揽包庇,容隐 包藏祸心,心怀叵测包含,包罗包涵,包容包括,包罗包揽,包办 包罗万象,应有尽有包容,包涵 褒贬,批驳宝贝,宝物宝贵,名贵宝物,宝贝 饱经风霜,坚苦卓绝保藏,收藏保存,生存保护,掩护保留,保存保守,守旧保卫,守卫保养,调养保证,包管报答,报酬报复,抨击报告,陈诉

(同义词专栏)100个最常用英语单词的替换词

1. think 认为,思考 = take...into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/upon. 2. decide :断定 = come to the conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, judge, assert, wind up. 3. get: 得到 = acquire, obtain, attain, reap , earn, gain, procure 4. support: 支持 = approve of, in favor of ,uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give ones' assent ,advocate, recommend 5. say no to: 反对 = oppose, object to, be against ,resist, boycott 6. important: 重要的 = far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful ,key, essential, fundamental, crucial, decisive, vial, substantial ,play an important part in ``` 7. use: 使用 = optimize, make best/full use of ,employ, utilize ,apply 8. glad, happy: 高兴的 = be in a good mood, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted 9. hard-working: 勤奋的 = diligent, studious, industrious 10. serious:认真的 = conscientious, cautious 11. calm:平静的 = sober, reasonable, sensible, rational 12. clever:聪明的 = intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart, ingenious 13. tired :累的 = exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary 14. be used to : 适应 = be adapted to, be accustomed to , be adjusted to 15. stop:阻止 = hinder, curb, hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 16. 好处:good side 坏处:bad side 好处,优点:advantage, merit, benefit 坏处,缺点:disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题,而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中,要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等,要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式,为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题,合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则:在分线盒处,当不同电压回路交叉时,应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理;同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源,线缆敷设完毕,要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系,根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求,对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验;对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作;对于继电保护进行整核对定值,审核与校对图纸,编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案,编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案;对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题,作为调试人员,需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料,并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。 、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术,电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时,需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全,并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围,或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理,尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作,并且拒绝动作,来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此,电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术,要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时,需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。

英语常用同义词近义词

英语常用同义词近义词、短语辨析 1.idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression 这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。 idea: 最普通常用词,几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。 concept: 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系 的概念或看法。如:A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念. It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato popularized the concept.亚里士多德证明了地球是圆的,柏拉图普及了这一概念。 conception: (概念、观念、思想)通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头,也可指概念的形成过程,含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。如:He’s got a really strange conception of friendship. 他对友谊有一种非常独特的见解。 ancient Greek thought古希腊思想; lost/deep in thought陷入思索中/在沉思中,如:Derek was staring out of the window, lost in thought. Derek凝视着窗外,陷入了沉思。 thought: 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。如:Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, “三个代表”之英文表达法——摘自CNN 'THE THREE REPRESENTS' Theory first raised by President Jiang Zemin in early 2000. Communist party must: 1 - Represent most advanced productive forces, including private business. 代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求 2 - Represent the most advanced culture. 代表中国先进文化的前进方向 3 - Represent fundamental interests of the broad masses (i.e. not merely a "revolutionary party" but one that stands for all Chinese.) 代表中国最广大人民的根本利益 notion: 尤指错误或模糊的概念、想法;无可靠的基础,未经深思熟虑的观点。 misguided notions of male superiority男尊女卑的错误观点,突然的念头,奇想notion to do sth At midnight she had a sudden to go to the beach.半夜里她突发奇想要去海滩。 impression: 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。尤指(对人、事的)印象;感想,常接of, 如:What’s your impression of Frank as a boss? 你对身为老板的Frank印象如何?

英语中常见的同义词(组)集锦

表示“需要”(v)的单词:need, require, involve ,entail 表示“意味着”的单词:mean, involve, entail 表示“宿舍”的单词:dormitory, quarters, lodgings 表示“住宿”的单词:accommodations, (a)lodging 表示“欺骗”(v)的单词:cheat, deceive, trick, fool 表示“渴望”(v)的单词和词组:desire, yearn for/after, long for, thirst for,aspire to do sth, look forward to doing sth, keen on/about doing sth, keen to do sth, keen that, have an urge to do sth (具有做某事的强烈欲望,非常想做某事,形容极度渴望) 表示“同情”(v)的词组:sympathize with, yearn for, feel sympathy for 表示“重要的”的单词:important, crucial, vital, essential, integral, indispensable, significant 表示“参加,从事”的词组:take part in, join(in),participate in, involve sb in(主动, 其被动形式为sb be involved in), sb be engaged in=sb be employed in 表示“能力”的单词:ability和capability(主要用于人)talent(只用于人), competence, capacity(可用于人或物), faculty 表示“想象”(v)的单词和词组:imagine, fancy, fantasy,envisage(英)=envision(美) conceive of 表示“包含(v)”的单词和词组:include, involve, comprehend, inclusive of, embrace, embody, comprise, contain(实际包含的量),encompass 表示“能容纳”的词组:can hold/accommodate 表示“表现,体现”(v)的单词:render, reflect, display, indicate, manifest, embody 表示“导致,引起(v)”的单词和词组:render, entail, lead to, result in, bring about, cause, trigger=prompt(诱发),pose(本义为造成问题或危机) 表示“强大的,强有力的”的单词和词组:powerful, mighty, potent, strong 表示“(感觉等)敏锐的,灵敏的”的单词:keen, acute(首选这两个词)perceptive 表示“提供”的单词和词组:provide/supply sb with sth=provide/supply sth for sb=render/offer sb sth, contribute sth to sth 表示“忙于……,埋头于……”的单词和词组:be buried in, be employed in, be engaged in, sb be immersed in=immerse oneself in 表示“致力于”的词组:devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to, sb be devoted to=sb be dedicated to 表示“表现,体现”(v)的单词:render, reflect, manifest, characterize 表示“显示,表明”(v)的单词:show, suggest, indicate, reflect, reveal,(首选这三个词)emerge 表示“证明”(v)的单词:validate, demonstrate, verify, confirm,prove 表示“证实(v)”的单词:affirm,confirm, prove 表示“说明,阐释(v)”的单词:explain, illustrate, elaborate 表示“持续不断的”的单词:continual,continuous, incessant 表示“(计划,规定等)被实施,生效”的词组有come into effect/force, be implemented, be put into effect/execution, be carried into execution=be put in/into execution 表示“意识到+从句”的词组:know+that从句realize+that从句be/become aware of the fact+ that从句be conscious+that 从句 表示“阻止,阻碍”(v)的单词或词组:prevent/inhibit/hinder sb from doing sth, impede sb to do sth, hamper sb in doing sth 表示“强烈的,剧烈的”的单词:severe, intense, violent, poignant, acute,keen 表示“严重的”的单词:serious, severe, acute, grave 表示“著名的,闻名的”的单词:famous(一般用于褒义),eminent,

同义词大全词典

同义词大全词典

A a branch of/a division of a quarter of/a fourth of abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual abrupt/ sudden/unexpected abundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enoug h accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer alleviate/ lessen/relieve allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit alternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/though an improved/a better annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulate astonish/surprise at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to attend to/wait on attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government B ban/forbid,prohibit bare/barren barren/bare be bordering on/be close to be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed as be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks to before/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conduct blend/mix branch/division brave/courageous break/beat broaden/widen C call/phone call … up/telephone call …off/cancel capability/ability care/remedy careful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/count certain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature clever/intelligert close/near/intimate collaborate/cooperate collide with/run into come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly compactly/densely compel/force/oblige complain/feel unhappy complete/finish

英语同义词赏析

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