09年高考英语题型专项训练

英语语音知识

制作人：齐万年

一、音标：

1、字母：词的书写形式，元音字母a e i o u. 音标：词的语音形式.

2、音素：语音的最小单位。

3、音标：标记音素的符号。如：Jones (英国), Kenyon & Knott (美国)

教材采用国际音标：用/ /或[ ] 表示，与字母区别开来。

4、国际音标分类：

(48个)音标

5、元音的分类：

?? I ? ?

? ? ?

?? ? ?? ?

?I ?I ?I

I? ?? ??

?? ??

6、辅音的分类：

7、拼读方法:

辅音元音即：元音和前面的辅音相拼，其它依次读出

二、音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。ap'ple, stu'dent, tea'cher, under'stand：

1、划分：音节的核心是元音，有多少元音就有多少音节。只有一个音节的单词叫单音节词。有多个音节

的词叫多音节词。

2、音节分重读音节和非重读音节。重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。每个单词至少有一个(可以两

个或多个)重读音节，并用标记，单音节词只有一个音节，本身就重读，不用标记。

如： ?????I ?? ? ?●????? ? ??I

3、成音节：(辅音+ m/n/l ) 无元音，但也是一个音节，成音节属于非重读音节。

4、有的单词有两个(或多个)重读音节，有一个音节重读，一个音节次重读，分别用和来标记。

如： ????????????

5、开音节：a) 元+辅+ e name, bike, tone

b) 辅+元he, go, hi

在开音节中，元音字母发本身音,但come some等例外。

6、闭音节：a) 辅+元+辅bad, bed, sit, hot, cup;

b)元+辅it us

在闭音节中，元音字母发短音。

三：拼读规则：

1、元音字母在重读音节中的读音

音节中发短音（短元音）。

元音字母开音节规则，有些常用词汇例外，如have[h ?v, hЗv,]，give[ɡiv]，live[liv]-v/[laiv]-ad。

2、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音

5、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音

对开音节位置。）leopard → leop-ard 其中的字母o不发音。

7、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音

注：元音字母指的是五个元音字母Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu。元音字母数量虽少，但出现的频率高。

元音字组由两个或三个元音字母在一起发一个元音(ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui)，少数几个辅音字母（r l w y)也可以和元音字母一起组成元音字组。

单词中读字母名称音的后半部分的辅音字母：m，n，l，f，s，x。注意：拼读单词要注意的几点：

1、浊化： ? ?????????? ? ??◆????? ? ???● ? ???●● school

2、连读： ????? ⌒ ?? ? ????? ??◆? ? ?? ? ⌒ ?? ⌒

??● ?

not at all, half an hour 3、失去爆破(不完全爆破 )： ??? ???? ? sit down good job

4、同化：Would you like it? Can't you see it?

四、容易混淆的元音

1) [e] [?] [?] bed-bad; men-man; lend-land-England 2) [i:] [??] greet-great; read-raid 袭击,搜捕 see-say 3) [?] [?] Sam-some, bat-but, bag-bug 臭虫,程序缺陷 4) [au] [ ?] [?] count-can't down-done 5) [au] [ ] found-fond 喜爱的, 溺爱的

6) [?] [ ] [ ??] sun/son-song bus-boss nut-not-naught 五、容易混淆的辅音

1) [v] [w] vet 兽医 wet; vest 背心west; vine 藤, 蔓wine 葡萄酒, 酒; very well

2) [s] [ ] sink think ; sort 种类 thought ; miss myth 神话; mass 大量的 math

3) [z] [?] closing clothing ; breeze 微风, breathe 呼吸 ; 4) [n] [? ] thin thing ; sin sing ; win wing 翅膀; ran rang 5) [r] [ ] room zoom 缩放;

6) [n] [l] night light , not lot, no low 六、重音和语调

1、重音 1)单词重音 A)双音节词

a)一般在第一个音节重读。如：letter, sorry b)有前缀的词，第二个音节是重音。如：a'bout, be'lieve, ad'dress, de'cide, re'port,

res'pect com'pare, in'form 通知, dis'cuss, mis'take, pre'pare, em'ploy 雇用, per'mit, es'cape, pro'duce, trans'late

c)有些复合词和带有前缀 re-, un-, pre-, post-, 等的词，有两个重音。

'out'side, 'in'side, 'well-'known, 'un'like, 'fif'teen, 'Chi'nese, 're'tell, 'pre-'war, 'post-'war

B)多音节词 a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音。'difficult, 'family, e'conomy 经济, oppor'tunity,

b)词尾有 -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette 后缀的词，重音在该后缀上，而且有一个次重音。

emp ●o'yee,雇员, engi'neer 工程师, ?ciga'rette 香烟,

Japa'nese, ????????????? K.K 2)句子重音

同音词: peace-piece our-hour

see-sea-c won-one know-no father-farther aren't-aunt 易读混淆词：

wake week weak walk work much match march M arch

Kate kite cat cut kitty(小猫)

A) 英语的节奏：（轻）-轻-重-轻-（轻）或重-轻-（轻）（轻）重

B) 读英语句子时间的长短：是由句子中的重读词的数目决定，而不是汉语那样

由句子中的汉字数目决定。

C) 实词重读，虚词轻读(冠词，单音节介词，单音节连词，助动词，情态动词和系动词be.）

D) 实词不重读的特殊情况a)实词第二次出现：He thinks of that as a child

thinks.

b) 一个名词被第二个名词修饰：I met her in the railway station.

c) 代替词：Which book do you want? The small one.

d) 感叹词中的what 和how：What a good day it is! How beautiful she is!

e) street 在专有名词中：Wangfujing Street.

f) this在这些短语中：this morning/afternoon/evening

E)虚词重读的特殊情况

a) 情态动词，助动词和系动词be在句首，句尾和否定时：

Do you like it? Yes, I do.

Are you a doctor? Yes, I am.

Can you help me? Yes, I can. I don't like you. He isn't a worker.

b) 情态动词表示可能，惊奇和肯定时：

They may come this evening. Can it be five already?

c) 介词在句首和句尾：In the box, he found a letter. He is the person I talked

with.

F)其实句子重音与说话人要强调的内容也有关。

The boy near me wants to make dumplings. (体会重读不同划线部份的含义）

2、语调1) 升调：一般疑问句。↗

2) 降调：陈述句，特殊疑问句,祈使句，感叹句。↙

3) 选择疑问句以及多项并列时前面升调↑，最后一项用降调降↙。

【专题训练与高考预测】

【1】语音试题：从A.B.C.D.四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard

2.navy A neighbor B. nationality C .relative D. valley

3.unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D .sure

4.gentle A. organise B. bargain C .regular D .charge

5.journey A. merchant B. courtyard C energy D serious

6.rush A.dull B. butcher C. sugar D push

7 foot A.flood B food C wool D.blood

8.silence A.weight B.ceiling C.bargain D. height

9.occur A.ocean B.opposite C.official D.offer

10.B limited A.advanced B.decided C.worked D.prefused

11.advice A.absence B.account C.pattern D.patience

12.Sunday A.stay B.everyday C.holiday D.delay

13.classes A.watches https://www.360docs.net/doc/d35467715.html,s C.hopes D.techniques

14.Wednesday A.doubt B.husband C.glad D.handkerchief

15.hour A.tour B.pure C.cruel D.flour

16.chalk A.talk B.false C.altogether D.salt

17.prove A.stone B.route C.stove D.hook

18.anxious A.branch B.conclusion C.dangerous D.tongue

19.breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure

20.achieve A.research B.chemistry C.technique D.stomach

21.silver A.silent B.pretty C.tiny D.reject

22.motor A.opposite B.ocean C.oppress D.object

23.theory A.diary B.pioneer C.therefore D.really

24.oxygen A.geography B.degree C.recognise D.sugar

25.canal A.important B.liberation C.majority D.national

26.medicine A.except B.record C.increase D.physics

27.longer A .London B.prove C.lock D.lonely

28.admire A.quiet B.stare C.spear D.figure

29.Christmas A.speech B.stomach C charge D.church

30.advanced A.task B.fortunate C.entrance D.salute

31.courage A.south B.wound C youth D country

32.contain A.captain B mountain C.paint D.Britain

33.refer A. fisherman B. research C.disappear D. recorder

34.library A. language B. material C. operate D. labour

35 exactly A expert B. experiment C. exercise D. example

36.special A.shallow B.officer C.choke D.trousers

37.mathematics A.recycle B.respect C.message D.package

38.shoulder A.louder B.pronounce C.lonely D.Europe

39.increase A.desert B.design C.wise D promise

40.parent A.spear B.wear C.carry D.patient

41.month A government B. common C. along D monument

42.cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbour

43 ahead A.cheap B.break C.season D.breath

44.natural A.nature B.population C.practice D.native

45.salt A.chalk B calm C.almost D half

46.news A.research B. newspaper Christmas Thursday

47.depend A.envelope B.elect C.recent D.develop

48.solid A.Europe B.robot C.salt D.wander

49.straight A.certainly B.neighbor C.believe D.flight

50.character A.chain B.church C.stomach D.machine

51.parent A.glare B.measure C.failure D.capital

52.Christmas A. exit B heat C. whistle D. cartoon

53.spy A. thirsty B. university C. type D. dirty

54 none A.other B.consider C.propose D.purpose

55 suggest A bury B. supply C guess D. pump

56 houses A. does B. heroes C. boxes D. tomatoes

57 these A chemistry B.silent C necklace https://www.360docs.net/doc/d35467715.html,plete

58 gone A moment B lonely C motor D fond

59 season A reasonable B greatly C bread D weather

60 silver A. exhibit B.tiny C.delight D.island

61.perfect A. persuade B permit C. perhaps D service

62.civil A. Swiss B. different C.pencil D.driver

63 medicine A.directly B. pronunciation C.cooker D.couple

64.month A.bath B.smooth C.clothing D bathe

65 flow A how B. allow C. slowly D.town

66 handsome A Wednesday B.debt C.deadly D. forehead

67 course A soul B. resource C.country D.count

68 any A.many B.what C.grade D maybe

69 suggest A.guess B.suppose C supper D.butter

70 salt A.walk B talk C calm D also

【2】写出下列划线部分的音标。

1.junk ______

2.invitation_______

3.food _______

4.occasion ______

5.stomach ______

6.scary______7 fever_____ 8 explanation _____

9 examnine______10.recognise ____11energy ____12.debt______ 13 fuel_____ 14 precious _____ 15 diet _____16 author_____17 protein _____

18 application _____19.dairy _____20 charge ___21function ____ 22 prove_____ 23 digest ____ 24 doubt _____ 25 stir _____26 view ___27 theme _____

28 conclusion ______29 holy _____30 inspire ____31 conflict _____

32 threaten ________33 opinion _____34 regret _____35 honor_____

36 extreme_______37 ancestor ______38 pianist _____39 purpose ______

40 surround ______41faith _____42 surface _____43 commercial______

44.surprising _______45 salute ______46 secretary _______

47 protection ______ 48 technique______ 49 method ______50 remove ___

51 chalk __52 accent _____53 typical_____54 appreciate _____55 fortunately____ 56 rude ______57 avoid _____58 vary _____59 occur _____60 educate _____

61 injury _____62 achievement _____ 63include _____64 shoulder ____

65 nation ____66 series_____ 67.interview ___ 68 scene _____69 loyal _____

70 ruin____ 71 introduction ___72 scare ____73 majority____ 74 southern_____

75 material ______ 76 south ____77 means___ 78 stare ___79 measure ____

80 suggestion ____81 motto ______82 tongue _____83 movie _____

84 natural _____85 tour _____86 nature _____87 unexpected ____88 naughty ____ 89 variety___ 90 normal ____91 whisper ____92 official ____93 wolf ____

94 officer_____95 wonder ____96 perform ____97 portrait ___98 president ___

99 access ____100 ability____101 affair ______102 approach ____

103 architecture _____104 astronomer ____105 atmosphere___

106 bath __107 blanket ___108 blood ___109 board ___110 bury ___111 cheer ____ 112 conquer ____113 convenient ____114 county____115 cure ___116 drown ____ 117 experiment____118.explanation___ 119exactly___ 120 forecast ____121 foot ___ 122 form ___123 furniture __124 ignore ____125 immediately _____126 inform ____ 127 loose _____128 pollute _____129 purchase ____130 reform ____

131 reliable _____132 research ____133 retire ____134 route ___135 scientific____ 136 social ____137 source ____138 sweat ____139 theory _____140 threat ___

141 truthfully ____142 urban ____143 violence _____144 within ____

145 wound _____146 absolutely ____147 accept ___148 advance ___

149 ancient ____150 award _____151 athlete ____152 wool ___153 breast ____

154 breath ____155 brief ____156 character____ 157 complete___ 158 course ___ 159 cruelty__ 160 deserted __161 desire _____

162 dial____ 163 disaster___ 164 effect___ 165 emergency ___166 emotion ___

167 expression ____ 168 facial_____ 169 fault ____170 fond ____171 further ____ 172 handsome ____173 host____ 174 honest ____175 Christmas _____

176 realize____177 employ ___ 178 regular ___179 prefer _____

180 suddenly ___ 181smooth ___ 182 murmur ____183 torn ____

184 general ____ 185 purple _____186 area____

187.allow ____188 certain ____ 189 garage ____190 service ______191.rule ___ 192. captain____193 nervous___ 194 thought ____ 195 unfair ___ 196 engaged ___ 197 period ____198 cyclist ___199 production ___ 200 phrase ____

2019高考英语全国通用版优编增分练：题型组合练含答案(9)

题型组合练(九) Ⅰ.七选五 (2018·山西孝义一模) It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake. 1 In fact，there is more time to help you survive than you think. As you first hit the freezing water，you will almost breathe quickly at once.Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. 2 This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing，ten minutes to move before you get too cold.The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious. Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing.Slow it down，and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice.When you locate the ice，stretch your arms over the surface，and then begin to flutter-kick(上下打水) until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. 3 It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out.This，however，does require some planning.You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work.Besides，what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out？ 4 The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice，so that if you lose consciousness，you will keep your head out of ice. 5 A．It can help to remember the “1－10－1 principle”． B．However，if you remain calm，it can save your life. C．Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down. D．Thus you will remain visible for rescue，even if you pass out. E．Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water. F．Remember that you should always stay off ice that’s only 3 inches. G．Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still. 语篇解读本文主要介绍了在结冰的湖面上掉进冰里如何自救。 1．答案 B 解+析由前句的terrifying和后句的help you survive可知此处为转折关系。故选B。 2．答案 A 解+析此空与后两句“This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing，ten minutes to move before you get too cold.The final one is to remind you that it will 1

高三英语单项选择题专项练习200题

高考英语第二轮复习单项选择题专项练习200题 1．There is still much to discuss. We shall, ____________, return to this item at our next meeting. A．therefore B．however C．otherwise D．briefly 2．The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ___________ of forced entry. A．scene B．signal C．sign D．sight 3．—Would you have your family get together this New Year’s Day? — ___________. We are busy working at that time. A．No way B．Not at all C．No problem D．No chance 4．—The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near. All we should do is make the best use of time. —I can’t agree more. Every minute ________. A．needs B．counts C．acquires D．urges 5．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice. — Oh, it __________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment. A．must have been B．should have been C．could have been D．may have been 6．He has recently ___________ tennis to relax himself. A．taken off B．taken up C．put up D．put out 7．To our excitement, two _________ of students __________ a success after three years’hard work. A．scores; scored B．score; lost C．scores; made D．score; scored 8．Our class _________ all fond of singing English songs and we can sing ________ than others. A．is; many more B．are; many more C．is; much more D．are; much more 9．The long-lasting meeting __________ in disorder, __________ no conclusion. A．was ended; reached B．ended; reaching C．was ended; reaching D．ended; to reach 10．If you feel tired and sick of fat foods, that is _______ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination. A．why B．what C．when D．whether 11．The overseas Chinese scientist made another wonderful discovery, ___________ of great value to study AIDS. A．which I think it is B．which I think is C．I think it is D．I think is 12．Americans are nervous ____________ the prospect of a nuclear-armed Iran, but also worry __________ the ability of the United States and the United Nations to deal with the situation. A．about; about B．to; about C．for; about D．for; for 13．When __________ comes to golf, I know nothing and I have no interest in this match. A．this B．that C．it D．one 14．—You can’t enter the building without __________ permission. —I’ve lost __________ permission card. A．the; a B．a; the C．\; the D．\; \ 15．—I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his schooling this fall. —___________, l et’s do something for him. A．If so B．Where possible C．When necessary D．What a shame 16. --- I have just had my watch repaired. --- How much did they for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take 17. --- It’s been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much. --- ___________. A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 18. --- How about the book you are reading? --- Good indeed. It ___________ many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 19. The room is in a terrible mess; it __________ cleaned. A. can’t have been B. couldn’t be C. may have been D. would be 20. He ___________ the test, but he wasn't careful enough.

新课标高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练五

新课标高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练五 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A While most 4-year-olds are making mud pies or selling lemonade，Austin Perine of Birmingham，Alabama decided to go one step further.With his red cape(披肩) covering his shoulders，Austin Perine feeds the hungry and homeless population throughout the city in an effort to “show love” to those who need “food and smiles”．“Show love”，according to Austin，has become his superhero motto.His superhero name？President Austin，of course. Austin’s father，TJ Perine，told CNN that Austin has always been compassionate(有同情心的)，as he acts like a “little dad” for his brother，Taylor.However，it wasn’t until Austin learned that people are experiencing homelessness that he decided to share what he has with the rest of his community.TJ noted that Austin’s first knowledge about homelessness came after watching a nature documentary about a baby panda on television. “Austin and I were watching an animal show and there was a mother panda that was leaving her baby，” TJ said.“Austin began to get concerned，and I told him that the baby panda would be homeless.” To better teach his son about homelessness，TJ took the young boy to the city shelter，at which point Austin asked，“Can we feed them？” In response，TJ took Austin to Burger King where he enthusiastically volunteered to pay for the chicken sandwiches using his weekly pocket money，thereby giving up new toys that week. Austin and his father have plans to expand their community outreach efforts so they can also fight homelessness at its roots.They have also started a GoFundMe as part of their Show Love Foundation. “We’ve gotten a lot of support from the country，and what we want to do is expand and do from more than just giving out sandwiches，” TJ told CNN，saying that，finally，he and Austin hope to build a service center that deals with the many causes and symptoms of homelessness.“Mental illness，drug abuse，addiction，and things like that，” he said.“Austin and I want to build a service center and get some specialists in there that can actually help these people get back into t he workforce.”

上海高考英语题型+阅读分析

————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：

Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) My Stay in New York After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, (25)______I might have a better chance to find a good job. (26) ______ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local caféas a waiter. I believed that (27) ______ ______ ______ I was offered a good position, I would resign at once. Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already (28) ______ (exhaust) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found it quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had just said that (29) ______ I wanted to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps (30) ______my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind. I just did as she had expected. Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficulty (31) ______ (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight. After nine months of frustration, I eventually decided to go back to my small town. Not until I returned (32) ______I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. 主旨大意：本文主要讲述主人公毕业后的一段生活经历，主人公觉得在大城市的打拼并不尽如人意，还是小镇生活比较适合自己。 25. where. 本题考察定语从句，先行词为New York。 26. To earn. 本题考察非谓语，考察点是动词不定式表目的，在咖啡馆做侍应生的目的是赚钱。 27. as soon as/ as long as. 本题考察状语从句。考察点是时间状语从句“一旦……”，本题设3个空格，也是一种提示。 28. exhausted. 本题考察非谓语，考察点是分词做形容词使用。句子不缺动词，做给动词只能做非谓语，exhausted主语是人，所以用-ed。 29. if. 本题考察状语从句。考察点是条件状语从句，分析句意可知有“如果”的意思。 30. what. 本题考察主语从句。考察点是what做宾语。 31. adapting. 本题考察非谓语。考察点是非谓语做宾补。固定搭配have difficulty doing sth。 32. did. 本题考察倒装句。Not until放句首，部分倒装“助动词+主语+动词”。

高考英语新题型大揭秘

高考英语新题型大揭秘——信息匹配题高考英语新题型大揭秘 ——信息匹配题信息匹配题这种新题型与以往高考阅读理解题中的应用文有一定的联系。它选用的文章内容贴近实际生活，将具体的人物和情节设计在实际情景中。这种题型能更好地考查考生快速阅读、获取信息和处理信息的能力。作为阅读理解的一种新题型，它比传统的阅读理解题难，命题手段更为灵活，更侧重语言的实用性，体现了新课程改革下的考查方向。因而，该题型很受命题者欢迎，最早2005年出现在高考英语的上海卷和浙江卷，后又被广东(2007年)等地的高考英语卷采用。下面，我们就对这一题型进行一个全面的剖析。真题再现 2009年高考英语浙江卷第二节: Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna 和David正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。第61-65题是他们拟定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur (《企业家》)杂志上6位企业家的成功感言（A、B、C、D、E和F），为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 61. Bryan: What comes first, the customer or the profit? 62. Olga: How important is an entrepreneur’s ambition to his/her company’s growth? 63. Scott: How does an entrepreneur make use of his/her advantages? 64. Anna: Why do successful entrepreneurs seem to enjoy their work?

高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题(16)及答案[ 高考]

2014高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（16）及答案【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试 Section A (15 marks)（单项选择） Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 21. He is of confidence, , in my opinion, is most important in society. A. how B. that C. what D. which 22. — Tom! I forgot to bring my notebook this morning. —Don’t worry! I it for you. A. will get B. gets C. am getting D. am going to get 23. Microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2013 in China, with its operators, users and visitors several times. A. increase B. increased C. increasing D. to increase 24. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 9013 to Changsha off at 7:30. A. took B. takes C. will be taken D. has taken 25. Keep yourself open we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. ever since 26. We used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light . A. the ones B. those C. ones D. these 27. By the end of last week, nearly 80 percent of the work . A. have finished B. had been finished C. will be finished D. was finished 28. Focused on your heart asks you to do, you’ll realize your dream one day. A. that B. which C. what D. it 29. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties by the ongoing strikes. A. caused B. causing C. to be caused D. having caused 30. Cindy, to be here at 8 o’clock. A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sure 31. necessary experience for my future career, I take an active part in social activities in college. A. To gain B. Gain C. Gaining D. Having gained 32. You get two tickets of Despicable Me Ⅱ, as I have promised . A. may B. can C. need D. shall 33. A recent survey shows that the number of children who from the countryside with their

【练习】高考英语题型组合练(二)(解析版)

题型组合练(二) Ⅰ.七选五 (2019·河南八市重点高中联盟测评) Live Every Day like It Is a Holiday We feel great on holidays because we let go of everyday stresses and strains. 1 So whether or not you’re going away this summer，there’s plenty you can do to make sure you benefit from that holiday feeling. Sleep like a holidaymaker Sleep like a baby when you’re on your holidays but stay awake when you’re in your usual routine？ 2 To reset your sleep pattern，avoid bringing problems to bed.That includes your phone，TV or laptop.Make sure the room is dark and cool.Aim for at least seven hours’ZZZs—just as you would on holidays. Get moving 3 Given that exercise is cheap，healthy and reduces stress，it makes absolute sense to build it into your day.A walk will release happy hormones，and ease anxiety and depression. 4 Part of the joy of going away is lingering over delicious food with families.Take up the holiday habit of sitting down as a family for at least one meal a day.Families who eat together experience less anxiety，less depression and less obesity，research has found. Be a tourist in your own city Part of the thrill of a holiday is the novelty of discovering a new place and doing new things. 5 At weekends，check out a new music venue，

高考英语易错单项选择题训练 (7)

高考英语易错单项选择题训练（7） 1. Was Bill, played the piano very well, helped the blind man out? A. he; who; that B. it; that; that C. it; who; who D. he; that; who 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has . A. three times more than as many people B. as more than three times many people C. more than as three times many people D. more than three times as many people 3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time . A. before fully accepted B. before being fully accepted C. till are fully accepted D. until being fully accepted 4. —The work will take me another week. I’m really tired. —I think you as well consult an experienced worker. A．may B．can C．need D．must 5. Your speech given at the meeting, _____ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all. A. where B. what C. as D. which 6. ___twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. A. Examining B. Examined C. Being examined D. Having been examined 7．By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue. A. will be discovering B. are discovering C. will have discovered D. have discovered 8. --- Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school. --- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career. A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back 9. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade. A. where B. which C. where there D. there 10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny 11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater. ---- Where did you _______?

(天津专版)高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(六)

题型组合练(六) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2017·河北区二模)

语篇解读本文是一篇英国温莎城堡的旅游指南。 1．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour . A．in the Courtyard B．in the State Apartments C．at the Admission Centre D．at St George’s Chapel 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据Audio tours部分，可以得知在Admission Centre可以申请免费的音乐之旅。 2．What is specially offered to visitors with kids? A．A security guard. B．A pushchair. C．A free toy. D．A baby carrier. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据Visitors with children部分的最后一句可知，带孩子的游客可以借用婴儿车。 3．Who can get re-entry permits? A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle. B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops. C．Visitors buying water from the Courtyard. D．Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据Refreshments部分的第三句可知，想暂时离开城堡去小镇买饮料或小吃的游客可以重新获得许可。 4．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones? A．To ensure the safety of others. B．To ensure the security of the Castle. C．To prevent them from disturbing others. D．To prevent the use of the built-in cameras. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据Photography and mobile phones部分的最后一句可知，为不影响其他游客游览，要求游客关闭手机。

2020年高考英语试题分析

一、试题总体特点 2020年高考的命题体现了科学设计考试内容，优化高考选拔功能，强化能力立意与素养导向，助力推动中学素质教育。今年的高考英语试题都是-一个个语篇构成,充分体现了重语篇轻语法的原则。试题取材广泛性、体裁多样性，选材围绕人与自然、人与社会、自我发展三大主题，全面考察学生的能力，时代性强，拓展了学生全球视野，增强学生劳动精神的考察。试卷能很全面考查学生的英语语言能力，引导学生形成良好的思维品质，高考坚持立德树人，发展素质教育这一目标被充分的体现了。二、试卷结构 2020年高考英语全国II卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。无论从题型的设置上还是题目的难度上，都基本延续了2019年的出题模式。本套试题坚持了“科学性、目标性、发展性”的高考命题原则，重视对学生基础知识的考查，题型稳定，同时继续深化对英语实际使用能力的考查，相对弱化语法，加强阅读。整张试卷体现了回归英语语言本质的特色，凸显了英语学科的核心素养，在帮助孩子树立国际视野的同时，也兼顾到了国家情怀,彰显了立德树人的根本任务。今年试卷秉承了多年来的一贯特点：材料体现丰富的文化内涵，体裁丰富多样有记叙文、说明文、应用文等；文章侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。试题的语篇材料选材新颖，时代性强，话题涉及各个方面。完形填空和往年一样是我们常见的记叙文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。通过讲述一位Nicolo的工人在一次拍卖会上以低廉的价格拍得两幅画，后来无意中发现这两幅画是价值连城的作品。故事情节曲折动人，一波三折。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、逻辑关系等常见考点。

浙江高考英语新题型分析

浙江高考英语新题型分析 1、听力回归，和笔试一起考，题型和分值均不变。 2、阅读题量减少到10道，但是阅读和完形填空的分值上升，巩固了这两个传统难题的地位。阅读从2分一道增加为2.5分一道；完形填空从1分一道增加为1.5分一道；同时阅读部分增加7选5题型，对浙江的高中生来说是一个新题型。 3、单选题取消，改错题取消，增加“语法填空”，以前不会的语法题还可以在四个选项中去猜，以后只能凭借硬功夫去填，“语感”也帮不了你了！ 4、写作分为两部分：小作文15分，为议论文，80个单词；大作文有两个类型，短文续写或者文章摘要，占25分；这两类作文形式对于浙江考生来说，都是十分新颖的，平时学校中也缺乏相应的训练，对于同学们来说会有较大的难度。听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Linda now? A. In the woman’s office B. In the classroom. C. In the library 2. What would the man like to do? A. To visit his parents. B. To drive to the countryside. C. To travel to another country. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Talk to more students. B. Collect more information C. Work on a research paper. 4. Where can the man get the tickets？ A. From the club. B. From Susan. C. From Tom. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is warm enough. B. She has to study in. C. She likes the idea. 第二节长对话或独白（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Police officers. B. Manager and clerk. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Open a store. B. Make a plan. C. Have a meeting. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题 8. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She missed the wake up call. B. Her room service is out of order. C. She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 9. Who is going to deal with the problem? A. The hotel manager B. A room attendant. C. The woman herself. 10. How does the woman feel about the service?