雅思考试常用固定搭配(词组)

雅思考试常用固定搭配(词组)
雅思考试常用固定搭配(词组)

雅思高分不可一日获得,我们就先从雅思考试的常用固定搭配入手,无论笔试还是口语考试出现率都极高,赶紧背起来!

1

be pleased to 乐意做某事

used to be 过去曾经是

bachelor’s degree 学士学位

be involved in 被卷入……中;涉及到……

be trapped in 被困在

fail to 未能

be guilty of 犯有…罪

out of one’s mind 疯了;发疯;精神不正常;失去理智

be unworthy of 不值得

be suitable for 适合于…的

soak up 汲取(知识等)

be responsible to 对…负责

strive to 努力做某事

at the rear of 在…的后面

be named after 以…名字命名

2

have difficulty doing 做某事有困难

more or less 或多或少

draw conclusion from 从…得出结论

be noted for 以…而闻名

up-to-date 最新的

refrain from 克制;抑制;忍住

afford to (有条件)做;能承担

have ... in common 有共同之处

wind its way to 蜿蜒而行

speed up 加速;使加速

by any means 无论如何

be strict with 对…要求严格

pull through 渡过难关

place emphasis on 重视;强调

give top priority to 优先考虑

3 be addicted to 对…上瘾;沉溺于

have no sense of 不知道

run away from 逃跑,逃离;从…逃出

bring ...to an end 使结束

be bound to 必然

bring about 引起

break down 瓦解

talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事

keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离

burn down 烧毁

blow up 爆炸

close down (工厂、企业等)停业;关闭

a scarcity of 缺乏,缺少

be bored with 对…感到厌烦

blame for 责备,责怪

4 hold back 抑制; 控制

to what extent 在何种程度上

in accordance with 依照;与…一致

be bent on 专心致力于

accommodate with 向…供应;提供

turn out to be 结果是;原来是

take part in 参加,参与

pick up 开走,取(车)

try out 试验

tidy up 收拾,整理

sort out 分类,整理

figure out 想出

devote… to 把…用于

major in 主修

secondary education 中等教育

5 find out 弄清

provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径opposite to 与…相反

to the minimum 至最低限度

on the site 现场

a couple of 几个

lie in 在于

deal with 处理

tend to 倾向于

bring in 请来,带来

set up 建立

be confined to 仅限于

compete with 与…一较高下

add to 增加

specialize in 专门研究…

6 attach importance to 予以重视

be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍…

civil servant 公务员

get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位participate in 参与

be impressed with 对…印象深刻

square with 与…协调或一致

go wrong with 出毛病

third-party insurance 第三方责任保险

value-added tax 增值税

make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定

take advantage of 利用

on bad terms with 与…关系不好

admit to 承认

break with 和…决裂,和…断绝关系

7 focus on 关注于

be capable of 能够

interpersonal relationship 人际关系

broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱

be essential to 对…是必不可少的

warn against 警告不要(做…)

push… into 使陷入

be faced with 面对

meet the needs of 满足…的需求

make a fuss about 小题大做

share one’s viewpoint 同意某人的观点

leave sb. alone 让…一个人呆着,不打扰某人

give up 放弃

reflect on 反思,回顾

8

write down 记下来,写下来

arouse the interest 激起兴趣

serve as 充当…,起…作用

be suitable for 适合于…

build up 建立

up-to-date information 最新信息

find an ideal solution to 找到对…理想的解决办法

join hands with 与…携手联合

result in 导致,结果是

on one’s own 靠自己

in case 免得,以防

be admitted to 加入; 获准做某事

lay the foundation of 打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础be concerned about 关心,担忧,挂念

rely on 依靠,依赖

9 appeal for 要求;呼吁

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

be opposed to 反对…;与…相对

be sympathetic with 对…同情

might as well 倒不如;不妨…;还是…的好

get rid of 摆脱

find fault with 挑剔;批评;抱怨

in consultation with 经与…磋商

bring into full play 尽情发挥

leave a ... impression on 留下一个...印象

make a bargain with 和…做交易

brush up on 温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) apply for 申请

be aware of 知道;意识到;察觉到;认识到

file against对……提出诉讼

10

be based on 基于

put up with 忍受,容忍

specialize in 专门研究

in time 及时地

make peace 讲和,言归于好

out of control 失控

call for 要求,提倡

take it for granted 认为其理所当然

be crazy about 着迷于,热衷于

be alien to 与…相异,与…格格不入

broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野

a sheer waste of time 纯粹浪费时间

slip into 陷入,堕入

have expertise in 有…的专业知识

convert into 把…转化成…

英语常见固定搭配短语

(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:

on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

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高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

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22. watch TV 看电视 23. every day 每天 24. lots of 许多;大量 25. next to 临近的;在……旁边 26. by bike/bus/plane骑自行车;乘(公共汽车、飞机) 27. take photos/pictures 照相 28. talk to sb. 与……交谈 29. turn on/off 打开/关上 30. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃(早餐、午餐、晚餐) 31. hurry up 快点 32. in a hurry 匆忙 33. sit down坐下 34. give out 分发 35. give …to 把……给 36. say hello to 向……问好 37. walk to 步行去;走路去 38. listen to 听 39 .four years ago 四年前 40. do morning exercises 做早操 41. ride bikes 骑自行车 42. turn left/turn right 转左/转右 43. good luck 好运气

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高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止

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一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下 2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格 be strict in sth、对……事要求严格 3、at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on 同……接壤 lie to 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7、by name 名叫 in the name of 以……名义 8、in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上 come this way 这边走 10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11、judge by / from 根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、at the end (of) 在……结束时 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the back of 在……背后,支持 at the age of ……岁时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the bottom of 在……底部 at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the course of 在……过程中 in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里 in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使

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1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

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