英语专四作文常用句式

英语专四作文常用句式
英语专四作文常用句式

专四写作常用句式

一. 说明现状

1. Now it is commonly held that …

现在人们普遍认为…

2. Nowadays, … has become a hot point under discussion.

当今, …成了人们谈论的焦点.

3. Recently, more and more people are inclined to …

最近, 越来越多的人倾向于…

4. Now people in growing number are beginning to realize that …

现在越来越多的人开始认识到…

5. Now, it is generally acknowledged/ believed/ accepted/ thought/ held that …

现在, 人们普遍相信/ 认为…

6. Most people are of the opinion that …

大多数人赞成…

7. Today, there is a general discussion about the issue of …

现在, 关于…的问题有广泛的讨论.

二. 说明原因和结果

1. There are some/ two / many good reasons for ... / to do …

有一些/ 两点/ 许多理由…

2. One of the main reasons for … is (that) …

…的一个主要原因是…

3. Among all these reasons/ factors/ causes, … plays an important role.

在所有的原因中, …起着关键的作用/ 是主要的一个.

4. One may think of the trend as a result of …

人们可能会认为该趋势是由于…

5. The change in … largely results from the fact that …

…方面的变化很大程度上是因为…

6. There are several causes for this significant growth in … First …

有一些原因导致了在…方面的巨大增长. 第一…

7. Several reasons can account for this phenomenon.

一些原因能够解释这一现象.

8. A number of factors contribute to this change.

许多因素导致这一变化.

9. … is an important/ vital factor/ reason for … / plays an important/ vital role in …

…是导致…的一个重要原因/ 在…方面起到至关重要的作用.

10 Because/ As / Now that/ Since/ Because of / Due to / Thanks to …, …

因为…, 所以…

11. Therefore, / As a result, / For this reason, / Because of this, / Consequently, …

因此, …

12. An increase / decrease in … results in / leads to / produces …

在…方面的增加/ 减少导致或带来了…

13. The reasons for this phenomenon may be obvious. / There may be some obvious

reasons for this phenomenon. 可能有几点很明显的原因导致该现象.

14. … is mainly due to the following reasons / factors.

…主要是由于以下原因/ 因素.

15. There are many factors deciding/ influencing …

有许多因素决定/ 影响…

三. 说明方法和措施

1. Effective measures should be taken as soon as possible to …

应尽快采取有效的措施来…

2. It is an urgent thing to take effective measures to solve this problem.

当务之急是采取有效的方法解决这一问题.

3. Facing …, we should try our bests to figure out the ways to change this situation.

面对…, 我们应该努力想办法改变这种情况.

4. The following ways can be taken to …

下列方法能够被用来…

5. … is an effective way to …

…是…的一个有效方法.

6. By doing …, one can …

通过…, 我们可以…

7. In order to …, … should …

为了…, …应该…

8. Taking the above mentioned into consideration/ Considering the negative effects of

the problem, I think, it is high time that we took effective measures/ for us to take effective measures to …鉴于以上所述/ 考虑到问题的不良影响, 我认为, 该是时侯采取有效的措施来…

9. We must look for all immediate methods, because the present situation of …, if

permitted to continue, will surely lead to/ result in …

我们必须立刻寻找解决办法, 因为现在的…形势如果继续下去的话, 势必会导致…10. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful/

beneficial. …问题并没有立竿见影的解决办法, 但是…可能会有所帮助.

11. No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of …, but the general

awareness of the necessity/ importance of … might be the first step on the right way. 目前还没有任何简单的办法来解决…问题, 但是, 使人们普遍认识到…的必要性/ 重要性或许是有效的第一步.

12. To reverse the trend is not a light task, and it requires keen consciousness of …

要扭转这一趋势并不容易, 它需要对…具有敏锐意识.

四. 表示不同看法

1.Different people have/ hold different opinions/ views on the question/ problem/

matter. 对于这一问题, 人们的看法各不相同.

2.Some people hold the opinion that …, while others argue that …(; still others

maintain that …)

一些人认为…, 然而其它人则认为… ( , 还有一些人坚持…)

3.When it comes to …, different people offer different views.

当谈到/ 涉及到…时, 不同的人有不同的看法.

4. As to …, there is no consensus/ complete agreement among people.

关于…, 人们的看法不一.

5.They are quite different from each other in their opinions on …

对于…他们的看法完全不同

6.They think quite differently on this question.

他们对这一问题的看法完全不同.

7.Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.

不同的人, 不同的文化, 对这一问题的看法都不相同.

8.However, still some other people/ others think differently/ do not agree this/ hold

the opposite opinion.

然而, 还有一些人持不同的观点.

9.Faced with …, quite a few people argue that …, but other people conceive

differently.

面对…, 相当一部分认为…, 但是其他人并不认同.

10.Now it is commonly held that …, but I doubt whether …

现在人们普遍认为…, 但是我怀疑是否…

11.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the role of …. Some people

claim that … while others believe that …

人们对于…的作用没有一致的意见. 有些人认为…而其他人认为…

12.When asked about …, most people believed that …, but other people consider it

differently.

当谈论到…的时候, 大多数人认为…, 但其他人看法不同.

13.When it comes to …, people have diametrically opposite opinion.

当谈论到…的时候, 人们的观点截然相反.

五. 用于文章开头

1. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …/ Currently there is a

widespread concern on …

现在对于…存在广泛的讨论/ 关注.

2. Now people in growing number are coming to realize/ More and more people are

realizing/ have come to realize…

现在越来越多的人逐渐/ 已经开始意识到…

3. Recently/ In recent years, the phenomenon/ issue/ problem of … has been brought

into focus/ aroused public attention/ become a heated topic/ been in the limelight.

今年来, …现象/ 问题成为公众关注的焦点.

4. With (the steady/ rapid/ amazing development of)…, people begin to …/ there

arises a heated debate as to …

随着…(的稳定/ 快速/ 惊人的发展), 人们开始…/ 出现了对…的热烈讨论.

5. Nowadays, our society is witnessing more and more …

目前, 社会上有越来越多的…

6. In the past/ last/ recent …years, there has been a sharp increase/ decrease

in …/ …has experienced an alarming rise/ decline (in …). According to an official report/ survey/ poll …

在过去的…年, 在…方面有了急剧的增长/ 下降. 根据一项官方报告/ 调查/ 民意测验, …

7. Until recently/ For years …has/ have been regarded/ viewed as …. But some

people are taking a fresh look at it.

直到最近/ 许多年来, …一直被认为是…. 但是现在一些人对它有了新的认识.

8. Most people used to …/ In the past, … But many people don’t share this view any

more now.

大多数人过去…/ 过去…, 但是现在许多人不再这样认为.

9. It is a tradition/ custom/ practice/ traditional way to … But now/ in recent decades things have changed.

... 是一个传统/ 惯例/ 传统的方式. 但是现在/ 进几十年来,情况已经发生了变化..

10. Nowadays there is no agreement among people as to …Some people … while

others may …

现在对于…人们(看法或做法) 并不一致, 一些人…, 然而其他人可能…

11. When asked …, a great majority of people/ most people …But I think quite

differently.

当被问及…时,大多数人…. 但是我有不同的看法.

12. When it comes to …/ When faced with/ In the face of …, quite a few people claim

that …, while other people argue …

当谈到/ 面对…时, 相当一部分人相信…然而也有一些人认为…

13. Now, it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ acknowledged/ accepted that …

现在人们普遍认为/ 承认/ 接受…

14. Now there is a growing awareness/ recognition of the necessity to …/ Now people

are becoming increasingly aware/ conscious of the importance of …

现在人们越来越意识到…的必要性/ 重要性.

15. …, which has been generally accepted. The truth of it is deep and profound/

self-evident.

…一直被人们普遍接受. 其中的道理是深远的/ 明显的.

16. Should/ What … ? Opinions on / Attitudes towards/ Answers to the question vary

from person to person.

…? 对于这个问题的看法/ 态度/ 回答因人而异.

17. “Why do/ have …?” Many people often ask/ pose the question like this.

“为什么…?”许多人经常问/ 提出这样的问题.

18. There is an old/ popular saying/ proverb which goes that …. The truth of it is

profound and significant. / Under its simplified cover, a truth is ironically pointed

out, that is, …

有一句古老/ 流行的谚语说, “…”. 其中的道理意义深远./ 这句简单的话语中蕴含着具有讽刺意味的事实, 那就是…

19. One great …had ever said/ once remarked, “…”. Now it still has realistic/

profound significance. / It still works in our modern society. / The remark is still believed by people in today’s society.

一位伟大的…曾经说过: “…”. 现在这句话仍然具有现实/ 深远的意义. / 在现代社会这个道理仍然适用. / 在今天的社会中仍然有许多人相信这一点.

六. 用于文章结尾

1. From the above mentioned/ From what has been discussed above/ Judging from all

evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/ draw/ come to reach the conclusion that …

综上所述, 我们可以得出结论…

2. Taking all these factors into account/ Considering all these factors/ In view of the

above-mentioned facts, we should …

考虑到这些因素/ 鉴于以上事实, 我们应该…

3. It is no doubt/ denying that …/ There is little/ no doubt/ denying that (considerable

attention must be paid to)…

毫无疑问, (我们必须多加关注) …

4. Therefore, it is obvious/ evident that …require(s) immediate attention.

因此, 很显然…需要立刻引起注意.

5. It is high time/ It is an urgent thing that we put considerable/ great/ special

emphasis on …

当务之急是重点关注…

6. In a word, it takes our common efforts to …/ It is everyone’s responsibility to …

总之, …需要我们共同的努力/ …是我们每一个人的责任.

7. Only in this way/ through these ways/ when all measures go into action can we …/

can the problem of … be solved in near future.

只有这样/ 只有当所有的措施付诸于行动的时候, 我们才能…/ 问题才能够在不久的将来得以解决.

8. Therefore, think it over and make full preparation before you decide to …/ we

should take a full account before we make our decisions.

因此, 在决定…之前要考虑周全并做好充分的准备/ 我们应该仔细考虑之后再做决定.

9. Given the factors that I have just outlined, it is wise to support the statement that …

鉴于我刚才提到的因素, 支持…观点是明智的.

10. All the available/ striking evidence goes to show that …/ points to the fact that …

一切现有的/ 有力的证据都表明…

11. All the evidence/ analysis supports/ confirms an unmistakable/ unshakable

conclusion/ a sound view that …

所有证据/ 分析都证实了一个毫不动摇地结论/ 合理的观点: …

12. To sum up/ conclude, … / The conclusion is self-evident.

总之, … / 结论不言而喻.

13. Weighing up these two arguments/ Taking all these factors into account, I am

for …/ I prefer …

权衡这两种观点/ 考虑到这些因素, 我支持/ 宁愿…

14. Clearly/ Obviously / No doubt, if we cannot …/ if we ignore/ are blind to …, it is

very likely that …

显然, 如果我们不能/ 如果我们忽视…, 很可能…

15. Any person/ nation/ society who/ which ignores/ is blind to / fails to … would pay

a heavy price.

任何人/ 民族/ 社会如果忽视/ 没能…, 他/ 它都将付出沉重的代价.

16. If we work on …from now on, in foreseeable future, we will not be cursed/

overwhelmed by the same dilemma/ problem.

如果我们从现在开始努力…, 那么在不久的将来, 我们将不会再为相同的难题所困扰. 17. If we can solve the problem with no efforts spared, human being will not be

caught/ stuck in the same conditions.

如果我们能够不遗余力地解决这一问题, 人类将不会再陷入相同的困境. 18. Following these methods may not guarantee the success in …, but the pay-off will

be worth the sweat we shed.

这些办法或许无法保证成功地…, 但这些努力是值得的.

19. It is essential/ necessary/ important/ imperative that effective/ quick/ proper

measures/ actions/ steps should be taken to …

必要的是采取有效/ 快速/ 适当的方法/ 行动来…

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