Alexander Pope

Alexander Pope English poet

Pope was born in London on May 21, 1688, May 30, 1744 died in the London suburbs Twickenham villa. Born frail hunchback, is not more than 1.37 meters, was born in a Roman Catholic family by Pubo, because British law requires schools to impose Anglican Church, he did not attend school, relying on tenacious self-taught. 16-year-old began to write poems, in 1709, the first books of poetry, "Poetry Foundation," after the advent of a very beautiful language, known as a child prodigy and genius. 1711 published the "Criticism" to promote classical poetry theory, beautiful interesting said. Since 1712 began the work of the body length ironic imitation heroic epic poem "lame development in mind," wrote the two Catholic family quarrel, ironically the upper strata of society emptiness boring. Since then, his commitment to translating Homer's epic "Ilion Adegold mind" and "repair" is. He monopoly of wisdom, and with Shakespeare, Fletcher put a co-author of the "pro-Second your" income, he edited the "Complete Works of Shakespeare". Wanted to write after this one on, the relationship between the natural and social opus, but only wrote the "moral theory," the "people,". Advanced masterpiece "Letter Abasinuote doctors," with autobiographical nature. Shencanzhijian his life, noble, talented, the quintessential poems is much appreciated by the British poet of the European continent

Pope，Alexander

英国诗人。1688年5月21日生于伦敦，1744年5月30日卒于伦敦郊区特威克纳姆别墅。自幼体弱驼背，身高没有超过1.37米,蒲柏出生于一个罗马天主教家庭，由于当时英国法律规定学校要强制推行英国国教圣公会，因此他没有上过学,靠顽强自学成才。16岁开始写诗，1709年，第一本诗集《田园诗歌》问世后，因语言十分优美，被誉为神童和奇才。1711年发表《批评论》，宣扬古典主义诗歌理论，提出优美趣味说。自1712年开始创作模仿英雄史诗体的长篇讽刺诗《夺发记》，写两个天主教家庭间的争吵，讽刺上流社会的空虚无聊。此后，他致力于翻译荷马史诗《伊利昂记》和《奥德修记》。他独具慧眼，第一个把莎士比亚同弗莱彻合著的《二贵亲》收入他主编的《莎士比亚全集》。后本想写一部关于人、自然和社会相互关系的巨著，但只写了《道德论》、《人论》。晚期杰作《致阿巴思诺特医生书》带有自传性质。他一生身残志坚，情操高尚，才华出众，诗艺精深，是为欧洲大陆赏识的英国诗人。