人称代词名词所有格

人称代词名词所有格
人称代词名词所有格

人称代词、物主代词、所有格

5.练习题(20小题)

用所给词义的适当形式填空

1. _______ is a teacher. (他)

2. -Where is_______? I can’t find.(他)

-_______is in the classroom. (他)

3.is a good girl. Everyone likes_____. (她)

4. I like her pencil case. _______ is nice! (它)

5. _______ (他们) are twins.

6. _______like English very much. (我们)

7. Can_______ (你) read it for_______? (我们)

8. _______ (你们) are from England. _______ (我们) are from China. 10. Can you give_______to me? (它)

用括号中代词的适当形式填空

1.Her sister is helping ______ (we).

2. John and I are in the same school. (we) go to school together.

3. Everyone likes_____ ( she).

4.______ (I) have many friends. Some of (they)are good at English.

5. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______ (he)

6.I love ________(they)very much.

7.Miss Li often looks after________(she)

8.They are waiting for__________(they).

9. Do you like Li Ming? No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he)

10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you)

5. 练习(10小题)

用括号中代词的适当形式填空

1. That is not ____kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. (I)

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she)

3. Is this ________ watch? (you) No, it’s not ________. ( I )

4. ____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___. (he)

5. ____ dresses are red. (we) What color are ___ ? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ? (she)

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? (you)

8. Shall ____ have a look at that classroom? That is ____ classroom. (we)

9. I have a beautiful cat. ____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. (it)

10. Are these ____ tickets? No, _____ are no t ____. ____ aren’t here. (they)

(6)按要求写出下列代词的形式

1、I(宾格)________

2、he(形容词性物主代词)________

3、us(主格)________

4、they(宾格)________

5、she(宾格)________

6、you(名词性物主代词)-________

7、it(宾格)________

8、him(复数)________

9、her(形容词性物主代词)________10、my(复数)________11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)______

(7)选择题。

1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his

2. I drive to the park every day.A. they B. their C. them

3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our

4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers

5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me

6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them

7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. I B. my C. me

8. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.A. you B. your C. yours

9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. they B. them C. their

10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very niceA. our B. my C. ours

11. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. he B. his C. him

()12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. It B. It’s C. Its

名词所有格及练习讲解

名词所有格是名词的语法范畴之一。它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:

a teacher’s book。它有两种不同的形式:

一、在名词尾加’s。

主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。

1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。

例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包

men’s room 男厕所

2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加“ ’ ”。

例the workers’ struggle工人的斗争

3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。

例the title of the song 歌的名字

4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。

例the barber’s 理发店

5. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。

例John’s and Mary’s room(两间)

John and Mary’s room(一间)

6. 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。

例 a month or two’s absence

7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

例an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)

Carol and Charles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)

8. 不定代词后接else , 所有格放在else 上。

例somebody else’s bag

9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。

1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。

例This notebook is not mine, nor John’s, nor Peter’s. 这个笔记本不是我的,也不是约翰和比特的。

The dicti onary isn’t mine, but Jenny’s. 这本词典不是我的,而是珍妮的。

2)名词所有格后面有指地点等的名词时, 有的在习惯上可以省略。

例Before Christmas, there were lots of customers at the Richardson’s.

the doctor’s(office)医生的诊所

my uncle’s(house)我叔叔的家

10.起修饰作用的名词,如不表示所有关系,通常不用’s。

例room number tooth brush

二、另外一种所有格是由介词of加名词构成的名词短语

1.名词的所有格形式除’s外,还可用of+名词构成短语修饰前面的名词或表示两个名词间的所有关系。

2. 使用名词所有格须注意: 一般地说,’s 所有格多用于有生命的东西,of

所有格多用于无生命的东西,但也有许多例外。

1)表示天体的名词的所有格用’s。

例the sun’s heat the moon’s surface

2)表示地区机构的名词的所有格用’s。

例the city’s deve lopment

the government’s plan

3)表示度量与货币价值的所有格用’s。

例ten kilometres’ distance

200 dollars’ worth of goods

4)表示“有关……”非所有关系的用of 介词短语。

例students of the school the statue of liberty

5)表示同位关系的用of 介词短语。

例the city of Pisa

6)表示部分或全部的用of 介词短语。

例the bottom of the sea the majority of people

7)表示抽象概念的用of 介词短语。

例the cost of living the news of success

8)名词本身带有后置修饰语或含有“the + 形容词”表示一类人,其所有格用of 介词短语。

例the housing problem of the poor

the skills of the workers who have been well trained

9)有些表示时间、距离等无生命和表示世界、国家、城镇等的名词,也可以在词尾加’s或“ ’ ”,变成相应的所有格。

例five minutes’ walk 五分钟的路程

today’s newspaper 今天的报纸

3.双重所有格

双重所有格即“ of + 名词’s 所有格”,表示整体中的一个或部分。用于修饰of前面的名词,但此时of前面的名词一定要有一个a(an),two,any,some,several,no,few,another或this,that,these,those之类的修饰语(这个修饰语一般不能是one和the)。双重所有格也可由“of+名词性物主代词”构成, 如:a friend of mine 我的一位朋友。

例Do you know any friends of my husband’s?

Two classmates of my sister’s will come to join us.

注:在双重所有格中,用作介词补足成分的所有格的名词必须是确定特指的,而且一般指人。

例an old friend of my father’s(=one of my father’s old friends)我父亲的一个老朋友

this lovely baby of my aunt’s 我姨妈的可爱的孩子

【巩固训练】

( )1. Jim was l ate f or two cl asses thi s m orning. He sai d th at h e f org ot both of th e ____.

A. room s num ber

B. room num ber

C. room’s num ber

D. room num bers

解析本题应选D。起修饰作用的名词,如不表示所有关系,通常不用’s。本题房间和号码不是所有关系。

( )2. Th e n ewly-built li brary i s a ______ bu il ding.

A. fi v e-storey

B. fiv e storey s

C. f iv e-storey’s

D. fi v e storey s’

解析本题应选A。

( )3. --- Wh ose um brell a i s i t? --- It’s _______.

A. som ebody el se’s

B. Som ebody el se

C. Som ebody’s el se’s

D. Som ebody’s el se

解析本题应选A。不定代词后接el se , 所有格放在el se 上。

( )4. I f eel terri bly h ot. Wh at’s th e _____?

A. tem perature of room

B. room’s tem peratu res

C. room tem peratu re

D. tem perature of room’s

解析本题应选C。

( )5. _______ will m ake a tri p aroun d th e worl d du ring th e coming Chri stm as.

A. Th e Whi te

B. Th e Whi tes’

C. Th e Whi tes

D. Th e Whi te’ s

解析本题应选C。

( )6.Th e gi rl tal king to Mary i s a f rien d of ________.

A. Mary’s si ster

B. Mary si ster’s

C. Mary’s si ster’s

D. Si ster of Mary’s

解析本题应选C。那个女孩是玛莉的姐姐的朋友。

( )7. Th e wom an ov er th ere i s ______ m oth er.

A. Ju li a an d Sh ell ey’s

B. Juli a’s an d Sh ell ey’s

C. Ju lia an d Sh ell ey

D. Ju li a’s an d Sh elley

解析本题应选A。那个妇女是单数,是一个人。应该是朱莉娅和谢莉两人共同的母亲。( )8. He i s v ery tired. He n eeds ______.

A. a n igh t rest

B. a rest ni ght

C. a n ig ht’s rest

D. a rest of nigh t

解析本题应选C。

( )9. ---Ex cu se m e,wh ere are ______ of fi ces? ---Ov er th ere.

A. teach er’s

B. teach ers’

C. th e teach er’s

D. th e teach ers’

解析本题应选D。D项的th e teach ers’是复数名词的所有格形式,修饰复数中心名词offi ces。C项th e teach er’s是单数名词所有格形式,从语法上讲不符合上下文,并且从内容上讲单个老师拥有若干of fi ces也讲不通,故舍之。A、B项前面少了定冠词th e,成了泛指的of fi ces,无法达到交际的目的,因此也不选。

( )10. It i s wi dely beli ev ed th at th e pull of gravity on a f alling rain drop ch ang es ro u n d s h a p e in to a teardrop sh ape.

A. of th e drop

B. th e drop’s

C. dro p of

D. drops th e

解析本题应选B。“It”是形式主语。“th at…”引导的是主语从句。主语从句的谓语是“ch ang es…in to…”“把……变成……”。其中“…in to…”的前后应是对应的平行结构。很明显A 和D都不行,不能把“ch ang es”误作名词。C改变了“…in to…”的平行关系。只有B既能与前边的动词“ch ang es”衔接,又能保持“…in to…”的平行关系。

( )11.T oday i s Septem ber 10th. It’s_____. Let’s g o an d buy som e fl owers f or ou r teach ers.

A. T each ers’ day

B. T each ers’ Day

C. th e T each ers’ day

D. T each er’s Day

解析本题应选B。注意不加冠词。2003年北京西城区、天津市和2002年长沙市试题都考查了这个知识点。

( )12.W e’ll h av e a _____ h oli day. Wh at about g oing to th e W est Lake?

A. two day s

B. two-day

C. two-day s

D. two day’s

解析本题应选B。注意不同的表达方式:a two day s’ h oli day或a two-day h oli day。( )13.Thi s i s m y dress. Th at on e i s ____.

A. Mary

B. Mary’s

C. sh e’s

D. h i s

解析本题应选B。 on e指代前面所提的dress。那件裙子是玛莉的,表示裙子属于玛莉。( )14. Th e i s ju st aroun d th e corn er an d y ou won’t mi ss it.

A. bi cy cl e’s sh op

B. bi cy cl e sh op

C. bi cy cl es sh op

D. bi cy cl es’ sh op

解析本题应选B。名词作定语可分两种情况,一是名词所有格;二是表示中心词的性质、材料、类别或性别等时,一般直接用名词的单数形式,只有cl oth es, parents, g oods, sports, sal es 等少数几个名词必须用复数形式。此处指商店的性质,用单数形式,意思为:自行车商店就在拐角处,你不会错过它。

( )15.Th e vill ag e i s f ar away f rom h er in deed. It’s wal k.

A. a f ou r h ou r

B. a f ou r h ou r’s

C. a f ou r-h ou rs

D. a f ou r h ou rs’

解析本题应选D。冠词、数词、量词和名词连用有两种形式:一种是a+数词+量词的名词所有格+名词,如果数词大于“1”,量词要用复数形式,如:a f ou r mil es’ jou rn ey; 另一种是:a+数词-量词+名词,这时量词要用单数形式。如:a f ou r-mil e wal k.

( )16.___ room is on the 5th floor.

A. Lucy and Lily

B. Lucy and Lily’s

C. Lucy’s and Lily

D. Lucy’s and Lily’s ( )17.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office.

A. 20 minutes’ walk

B. 20 minute’s walk

C. 20-minutes walk

D. 20-minute walk

( )18.It’s only about ten ____ walk to the neare st post office.

A. minutes

B. minute’s

C. minutes’

D. minute

( )19.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ______?

A. two months holiday

B. two months’ holiday

C. two-month holiday

D. two month’s holidays

( )20.Li Lei is a friend of ___.

A. I sister

B. my sister’s

C. me sister

D. my sister of

( )21.Have you read ____?

A. today’s

B. today paper

C. the today’s paper

D. today’s paper

16-21 BDCCBD

人称代词名词所有格

人称代词、物主代词、所有格 用所给词义的适当形式填空 1. _______ is a teacher. (他) 2. -Where is_______? I can’t find.(他) -_______is in the classroom. (他) 3.is a good girl. Everyone likes_____. (她) 4. I like her pencil case. _______ is nice! (它) 5. _______ (他们) are twins. 6. _______like English very much. (我们) 7. Can_______ (你) read it for_______? (我们) 8. _______ (你们) are from England. _______ (我们) are from China. 10. Can you give_______to me? (它) 用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister is helping ______ (we). 2. John and I are in the same school. ?? (we) go to school together. 3. Everyone likes_____ ( she). 4.______ (I) have many friends. Some of ??????(they)are good at English. 5. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______ (he) 6.I love ________(they)very much. 7.Miss Li often looks after________(she) 8.They are waiting for__________(they). 9. Do you like Li Ming? No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he) 10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you)

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词: 单数形式:my(我的),your(你的),his /her/ its(他的、她的、它的)。 复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。 名词性物主代词: 单数形式:mine(我的xx),yours(你的xx),his /hers /its(他的xx、她的xx、它的xx)。 复数形式:ours(我们的xx),yours(你们的xx),theirs(他们的xx)。 代词表格: 名词性物主代词的用法: 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。(黑体为形容词性物主代词) e.g:1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。(黑体为名词性物主代词) e.g:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 e.g: It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用。) There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的(书)。 (这里的hers=her book) 只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4. 为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 e.g:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag(形容词性) is yellow, hers(名词性=her bag)is red, his(名词性=his bag) is blue and yours(名词性=your bag) is pink. 5. 名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”。 e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack 是我的一个朋友。 练习: 1.Look at the clock. _____(it)face is round. 2.Alice is ______ new classmate. She is sitting beside_____. (I) 3.Here is ______ present. Here _____ are. (you) 4.Let _____ (he) help you with your English. 5.The books on the shelf are ______(she). 6.This is not _____ bag, _____ is yellow. (I) 7.The boy in front of _____ is _____ brother. (he) 8.Where are _____ books? ______ are on the desk. (they) 9.—Have you got a cushion? --- Yes.Look , these are _____. (we) 10.These aren’t _____(you) pears. They are _____ pears.(they) 11.Look at the tree. _____ (it) leaves are green. 12.The lovely cat isn’t _____ (she). It’s _____(I). 13.Here are some books for _____ (we). 14.Go there and play with _____ (they). 15.The cake is for _____ (she) . Today is _____ (she) birthday. 16.Which one do you like, _____ (we)or ______ (they)? 17._____ haven’t any flour. Give _____some. (I) 18.Miss Fang is _____ English teacher. She teaches _____ English. (we) 19.Don’t talk. Listen to _____ (he). 20. Can ____ talk about _____ family? (you) 21. Grandma lives Pudong. We visit _____(she) every week.

人称代词名词所有格

人称代词、物主代词、所有格 5. 练习题(20小题) 用所给词义的适当形式填空 1. ______ i s a teacher 他) 2. -Where is _____ ? I can ' t)find.(他 - ______ is in the classroom 他) 3.is a good girl. Every one likes __ ^也) 4. I like her pencil case. ______ is nice它0 5. ______ 他们)are twi ns.

6. ______ like En glish very much.我们) 7. Can ______ 你)read it for _______ ?我们]) 8. ______ 你们)are from En gla nd. _______ 我们)are from China. 10. Can you give ______ to me玄) 用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1. Her sister is helpi ng ____ (we). 2. Joh n and I are in the same school. (we) go to school together. 3. Every one likes ___ ( she). 4. ____ (I) have many friends. Some of_ (they) are good at English. 5. Jim is En glish. _______ (I) like playi ng with _______ (he) 6.I love _______ (they) very much. 7. Miss Li ofte n looks after ______ (she) 8. They are waiting for (they). 9. Do you like Li Mi ng? No, _____ (I) don ' t like _____ .(he) 10. Danny gives the book to _____ . (you) 、物主代词

物主代词和名词所有格专项练习题

物主代词和名词所有格练习 用合适的物主代词填空: 1、ruler is long .I like it. 2、A duck has two legs. legs are short. 3、We are students. bags are new. 4、Linda is an English girl. hair is yellow 5、Mary’s father is a dr iver. car is red 6、Are these maps? Yes, they are my maps. 用括号中代词的适当形式填空。 1、He helped you. You should thank_____ for it. (he) 2、Jane asked Ted to go to the park with______. (she) 3、My grandpa asked_______ to buy some milk for______ (I, he) 4、These clothes are_______.(we) 5、______bedroom is very clean. (I) 6、I got a gift from______ and ______.(he, she) 7、You don’t want to use______ pencil. (he) You’ll buy_____ own pencil. (you) 8、I know that book is ____(I) because I had written_____ (I) name in it. 9、At the gate of school______ and_____ saw a car. (she, I) 10、They will spend______ holiday at the lake. (they) 11、That is not_____kite. That kite is very small, and_____ is very big. (I) 12、The dress is ______. Give it to ______. (she) 13、Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not_____. (I) 14、______ is my brother. ______name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. (he) 15、______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____ ? (you) 16、Here are many dolls. Which one is _____? (she) 17、I can find my toy, but where’s ______? (you) 18、Show_____ your kite, OK? (they)

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he,him,his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are_________(he,him,his)planes. The white ones are_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格 -标准化文件发布号:(9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词、所有格 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。表示某人或某物属于某一个人。 如"我的"、"你的"、"他的"、"她的"、"它的"、"我们的"、"你们的"、"他们的"的词。 物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的变化,见下表: 三、反身代词表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己""他们自己"、等代词, 在英语中,我们一般只对人或某些生物用"'s"来表示所有关系,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前。带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book。 名词所有格的构成有一条简单的规则:即除了以-S结尾复数名词只需加一省字号"'"外,任何人称名词都可以加"'s"。具体情况如下: 1)单数名词词尾加"'s",复数名词词尾没有s,也要加"'s" the boy's bag 男孩的书包 men's room 男厕 2)以s结尾的单数名词后加"'s" A waitress’s job 服务员的工作 3)若名词已有复数词尾-s ,只加"'" the workers' struggle工人的斗争 the teachers’ desk 4) 以s结尾的人名后既可加"'s",也可以"'" Mr Jones’/Mr Jones’s car 5)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示"分别有";只有一个's,则表示'共有' John's and Mary's room(两间) John and Mary's room(一间) 6)表示店铺或教堂名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常不出现它所修饰的名词the barber's 理发店 the doctor’s 诊所 7)复合名词或短语,'s 加在最后一个词的词尾 a month or two's absence 8)凡不能加"'s"的名词,都可用"名词+of +名词"结构来表示所有关系 the title of the song 歌名 9)有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格,如 a day’s work 一天的工作 a month’s salary 一个月的薪水 two pound s’ worth of bread 两英镑的面包 五、双重所有格 物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which

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英语人称代词及其用法 1.his (物主代词) 2.her (物主代词) 3.Lucy's (所有格) 4.my (物主代词) 5.her parent (主语) 6.children my (复数、物主代词) 7.its (物主代词) 8.are (be 动词复数) 9.me (宾格) 10.Ann's our (所有格、物主代词) 人称代词: 一、人称代词的宾格有:me(我)、him(他)、her(她)、it(它)、us(我们)、you (你、你们)、them(他们、她们、它们)。 二、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,往往用在动词或介词后面。 例:1.Listen to me,Dad. 2.Peter is sitting behind me. 3.Let me got here now. 4.Give me an orange,please. 三、you既是"你"或"你们"的主格,又是它们的宾格;her既是"她"的所有格,又是它 的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。 四、and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思, 但它的前后可以是人称代词的主语,也可以是人称代词的宾格,而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。

如:Y ou and I are going to school. Y ou are going to school with me. 五、人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us,you-you,they-them(共3对) 六、人称代词在句中的作用 1)主格作主语。如: I am Chinese.我是中国人。 2)宾格作宾语,放在及物动词或介词之后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如: ①I don't know her.我不认识她。(动词宾语) ②What's wrong with it?它怎么了?(介词宾语) ③-Open the door,please. It's me.请开门,是我。(表语) 七、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称->第三人称->第一人称 即:you and I;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为: 第一人称->第二人称->第三人称 即:we and you;you and they;we,you and they 为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词,请记住下面的口诀: 人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。 你(们)、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。 谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟, 口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。

人称代词名词所有格

人称代词、物主代词、所有格 5.练习题(20小题) 用所给词义的适当形式填空 1. _______ is a teacher. (他) 2. -Where is_______? I can’t find.(他) -_______is in the classroom. (他) 3.is a good girl. Everyone likes_____. (她) 4. I like her pencil case. _______ is nice! (它) 5. _______ (他们) are twins. 6. _______like English very much. (我们) 7. Can_______ (你) read it for_______? (我们) 8. _______ (你们) are from England. _______ (我们) are from China. 10. Can you give_______to me? (它) 用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister is helping ______ (we). 2. John and I are in the same school. (we) go to school together. 3. Everyone likes_____ ( she). 4.______ (I) have many friends. Some of (they)are good at English. 5. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______ (he) 6.I love ________(they)very much. 7.Miss Li often looks after________(she) 8.They are waiting for__________(they). 9. Do you like Li Ming? No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he) 10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you)

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人称代词名词所有格

人称代词名词所有格 Revised as of 23 November 2020

人称代词、物主代词、所有格 一、人称代词 5.练习题(20小题) 用所给词义的适当形式填空 1. _______ is a teacher. (他) 2. -Where is_______ I can’t find.(他) -_______is in the classroom. (他) a good girl. Everyone likes_____. (她) 4. I like her pencil case. _______ is nice! (它) 5. _______ (他们) are twins. 6. _______like English very much. (我们) 7. Can_______ (你) read it for_______ (我们) 8. _______ (你们) are from England. _______ (我们) are from China. 10. Can you give_______to me (它) 用括号中代词的适当形式填空 sister is helping ______ (we). 2. John and I are in the same school. (we) go to school together.

3. Everyone likes_____ ( she). (I) have many friends. Some of (they)are good at English. 5. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______ (he) love ________(they)very much. Li often looks after________(she) are waiting for__________(they). 9. Do you like Li Ming No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he) 10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you) 二、物主代词 5. 练习(10小题) 用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1. That is not ____kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. Is this ________ watch (you) No, it’s not ________. ( I ) 4. ____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___. (he) 5. ____ dresses are red. (we) What color are ___ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ (she) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ (you) 8. Shall ____ have a look at that classroom That is ____ classroom. (we) 9. I have a beautiful cat. ____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. (it) 10. Ar e these ____ tickets No, _____ are not ____. ____ aren’t here. (they)

英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

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物主代词和名词所有格专项练习

物主代词和名词所有格专项练习 班级:姓名: 用合适的物主代词填空: 1、ruler is long .I like it. 2、A duck has two legs. legs are short. 3、We are students. bags are new. 4、Linda is an English girl. hair is yellow 5、Mary’s father is a driver. car is red 6、Are these maps? Yes, they are my maps. 用括号中代词的适当形式填空。 1、He helped you. You should thank_____ for it. (he) 2、Jane asked Ted to go to the park with______. (she) 3、My grandpa asked_______ to buy some milk for______ (I, he) 4、These clothes are_______.(we) 5、______bedroom is very clean. (I) 6、I got a gift from______ and ______.(he, she) 7、You don’t want to use______ pencil. (he) You’ll buy_____ own pencil. (you) 8、I know that book is ____(I) because I had written_____ (I) name in it. 9、At the gate of school______ and_____ saw a car. (she, I) 10、They will spend______ holiday at the lake. (they) 11、That is not_____kite. That kite is very small, and_____ is very big. (I) 12、The dress is ______. Give it to ______. (she) 13、Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not_____. (I) 14、______ is my brother. ______name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. (he) 15、______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____ ? (you) 16、Here are many dolls. Which one is _____? (she)

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英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 一、人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称、第三人称;有主格和宾格两种形式。1.人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例:(1)I am a teacher. (2)You are a student. (3)He is a student, too. (4)We/You/They are students. 2.人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。例:(1)Give it to me. (2)Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词:起形容词的作用,用在名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义。 例:(1) This is my book. 这是我的书。 (2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例:(1)Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 (2) He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。(3)Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 第一人称单数 第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数 第三人称复数第三人称单数我我们你你们他她它他/她/它们汤姆人称代词主格I we you you he she it they Tom 我我们你你们他她它他/她/它们汤姆人称代词宾格me us you you him her it them Tom 我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他/她/它们的汤姆的形容词性物主代词 my our your your his her its their Tom’s 我的(东西)我们的(东西) 你的(东西)你们的(东西) 他的(东西)她的(东西)它的 (东西)他/她/它们的(东西) 汤姆的(东西) 名词性物 主代词mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs Tom’s

名词所有格物主代词

物主代词 用来表示某人或某物属于\"谁的\"的代词叫做物主代词。形容词性物主代词有:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是\"谁的\"。 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。例如: Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。如:his English books他的英语书,their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现\"我妈妈\",\"你们老师\"等这样的语言现象,虽然代词用的是\"我\"、\"你们\",但实际意义仍是\"我的\"、\"你们的\",所以在英译时,注意要用形容词性物主代词\"my\",\"your\"。 5. it\'s与its读音相同,he\'s与his读音相似,但使用时需注意它们的区别(it\'s 和he\'s分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。 在某些习惯用语中,尽管是表示无生命的名词,也需要’s的所有格。 2.of所有格用法 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语,来表示所有关系 如果名词后面有一个较长定语,尽管名词表示有生命的东西,也可以用这种所有格形式。 3.双重所有格 所谓“双重所有格(double genitive)”,是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词同of 构成的所有格,即“of+名词所有格”。 4.特殊所有格 若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如: I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如: 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词,第二个mine是名词性物主代词,作为名词使用,指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

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