托福写作十三大万能理由之愿望
托福写作十三大万能理由之愿望
托福综合写作要求考生根据听力和阅读的内容完成作文题目，所以包含主观的内容非常少。但是托福独立写作不同，这部分主要考查我们的综合能力。因此，我们就要在平时多积累写作素材和资源。备考托福的过程中，大家一定会遇到过托福写作思路枯竭，找不到思路的时候。前程百利小编今天和大家介绍的这些话题则是托福独立写作中经常会考的问题。
今天和大家分享的就是托福写作常用的十三大万能理由之一的“愿望。
首先，小编要和大家介绍一下《托福写作十三大万能理由》这份资料。这份资料集中了托福独立写作最常用到的13个话题，也就是我们通常会用到托福写作中的思路。但是，小编根据对托福写作题目的了解，将之与托福真题题目结合，给大家一个更加直观的了解。所以，备考托福写作的小伙伴，这份资料真的是小编自己整理的。大家可以了解一下，相信一定会对大家备考托福提供一些思路和借鉴。
首先，这里要说明一下，为什么说是“万能”理由，那是因为，咱们的托福独立写作的话题主要分成教育类、社会类、生活方式类、工作类、成功类、科技类、媒体类等十余种写作话题。
提到“愿望“这个关键词，我们可以将之拓展为”欲望，希望，诉求“等。所以，根据这个意思，我们知道教育类中我们会有一些学校的政策和学生之间关系的诉求；工作类中，会有工作者对工作或者说老板的诉求；成功类更是针对个人对自己的成就的诉求等等。
所以说，“愿望“这个关键词对托福写作题目可以说是万用的。大家在托福考试中也应该灵活运用。那么应该怎样运用这个关键词来进行托福综合写作呢？下面，来拓展一下这个关键词的使用。
下面介绍一下“愿望”这个理由的使用，以及由此拓展的关键词和万能段落。
1.万能关键字：愿望(desire)
2.万能关键词句:
crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire欲望之物、meet our needs to one’s heart’s content尽情享受、fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity满足虚荣心等。
3.万能段落（可以运用到托福写作中，一定会给你的文章增色不少哦）：Desire refers to our hope or inclination.We are all creatures of desires.We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity:the desire to relax to our heart’s content;the desire to gain more knowledge;the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved.To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life.Hence,we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.
我们掌握了“愿望“这个关键词的素材，那么怎么将之与托福写作真题联系起来呢？下面看一个与之相关的话题：
2011年10月27日大陆托福考试真题题目：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:Most business people are motivated by the desire for money.
思路介绍（反对题目的观点）：
?Most business organization exist to make a profit，but it would be wrong to say that business people are motivated purely by the desire for greater wealth.
论点1：
Many successful companies have their social responsibilities.
?They raise funds for children's charities.
?They actively defend women's rights.,
?A significant portion of profit goes to great causes.
论点2：
An established enterprise has environmental?
?They abide by environmental protection laws.
?The emphasis is on sustainable Safeguarding environment and human health is the top priority.
论点3
Visionary business leaders are interested in innovation.
?They invest enormously in scientific research.
?Advanced technology is their life's passion.
?They aim to create a better world in the future
结论：
?Apart from their ambitions for money，business people can be motivated by social and environmental responsibilities as well as their enthusiasm for creativity.
It is true that most business organizations exist to make a profit，but it would be wrong to say that business people are motivated purely by the desire for greater wealth.
以上就是和“愿望“这个关键字相关的托福写作真题以及写作思路，希望这些能够帮助大家更好的备考托福写作。大家想要了解更多关于托福写作的内容，欢迎关注前程百利论坛。
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托福口语黄金80题十大万能理由(精美图文版)
托福黄金口语80题 十大万能理由 在这里，小站为您从托福80道真题中，精心挑选和梳理了十个万能话题理由，其中囊括了几乎所有常规题和部分另类题。考生如果掌握了这串十个万能理由的钥匙，就如同拥有了打开任意门的钥匙，使你通往一扇又一扇高分的大门。 让我们启程吧。 key 1 Expand one’s horizons Money, finance & economy Learn, learn, learn Let’s get emo-tional Relax, enjoy & have fun! Communi -cation Efficient Health & wealth Trait & characte-ristic Interest
Expand one’s horizons 作为万能理由的第一条，expand one’s horizons 绝对是不二之选。究其本意，单数的horizon 是“地平线、海平线”的意思，但复数的horizons 却指人们的“眼界、视野”，其英文注释为： the limit of your ideas, knowledge and experience. 略举一例：World history is a course of study that will broaden your horizons. 先看一个具体话题：（第10题）Should the government help to build more museums and theaters?下面以表格的形式给出其中一条主干理由：enrich citizens’ cultural life（丰富公民的文化生活） 再来看一个抽象话题：（第3题）Describe the most important decision in your life. 面对此类抽象话题，最佳策略是将其具体化，变成一个日常生活话题，然后套用我们的万能理由。 请看思路：I think I made the most important decision of my life by choosing to go to an overseas university after graduation from high school in China.而其中的一条主干理由就是：it will broaden my horizons. 参见下表： 作为主干理由的broaden my horizons，之下又有made friends, travelled a lot, visited various museums等三条分支理由，思路极易展开。