高三英语_高中英语_高考英语作文套题万能公式
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高考英语作文套题万能公式
对比观点题型 （1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1． 有一些人认为…… 2． 另一些人认为…… 3． 我的看法…… The topic of ①（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ② 支持 A 的理由一） （ What is more, ③理由二). Moreover, ④(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持 B 的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥ （理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦(理 由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①（观点一）. For example, they think ②（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③ (为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤ (反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥ (我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２． 分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb （名言或谚语）reminds us that (释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,(理由一). For example, (举例说明). Secondly,(理由二). Another case is that (举例说明). Furthermore , (理由三)． In my opinion, (我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the sayA. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １． 问题现状 ２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problemA, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another (解决方法二). Finally, (解决方 法三). Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’ m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带 来的好处).
说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个 角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预
测） １． 说明事物现状 ２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） ３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (Ａ的优点之一). Besides （Ａ的优点 之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (Ａ的第一个缺 点)．To make matters worse,(Ａ的第二个缺点)． Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法)． (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．)
议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（选择型） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二. So it goes without saying that 观点一. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand， 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点 一或二. It is not only because , but also because . The more , the more . （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题 目. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __ 题目议题. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二. Just As a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\", __讨论议 题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点一. In addition, 缺点二.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题 .
( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题 目 .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二. Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the
problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.
( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: \" 谚语\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is 例子一. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 谚语. With the rapid development increasing number of people use to stick to the saying: significance of this famous daily study and job.. of science and technology in China, an come to realize that it is also of practical 谚语. The more we are aware of the saying, the more benefits we will get in our
图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/ decrease
(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadil y rising/decreasing from in to in . From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that . There are at least two good reasons accounting for . On the one hand, . On the other hand, is due to the fact that . In addition, is responsible for . Maybe there are some other reasons to show . But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that . I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 实用性写作（申请信 ) Your address Month, Date, year Receiver\'s address Dear ……, I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in …… And I would like to write a letter to tell you that……/ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ……/ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, …… On the other hand, …… I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours,
X X X抄
三、高考语文现代文规范答题模式：
一、有关语言修辞的题型: 描绘类 提问方式：某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗？为什么？或：文章的某个句子 说成另一个句子好不好？为什么？
答题模式：不行。因为该词生动具体（形象、准确）地写出了＋对象＋效果， 换了后就变成＋不好的效果。或：不行，因为该词比另一词的感情更强烈（或该 词比另一词更切合对象的性格特征）。
结构类 提问方式：某两个或三个词的顺序能否调换？为什么？
答题模式：不能。因为（1）与人们认识事物
的规律（由浅入深、由表入里、 由现象到本质）不一致（2）该词与上文是一一对应的关系（3）这些词是递进关 系，环环相扣，表达了……
修辞类 提问方式：这句话运用了什么修辞方法？这样写在表达上有什么好处？
答题模式：确认修辞手法＋修辞本身的作用＋结合句子语境 1. 比喻、拟人：生动形象地写出了＋对象＋特性。 2. 排比：有气势，加强语气，一气呵成；层层铺开，逐步扩大，对点明主 旨起强化作用等；强调了＋对象＋特性 3. 对比：强调了……突出了…… 4. 设问：引起读者对＋对象＋特性的注意和思考 5. 反问：强调，加强语气等； 6. 反复：强调了＋加强语气
二、有关布局谋篇的题型: 提问方式：某句（段）话在文中有什么作用？
答题模式： 1.文首：开篇点题；照应题目；总领全文；渲染气氛，埋下伏笔；设置悬念， 为下文作辅垫。 2.文中：承上启下；总领下文；总结上文；呼应前文。 3.文末：点明中心；升华感情，深化主题；照应开头，结构严谨；画龙点睛； 言有尽而意无穷。
三、有关表现手法的题型: 艺术类 提问方式：文章这样写有什么好处、效果、作用？ 答题模式：使用的方法＋内容＋效果（或作用） 人称类 提问方式：使用这种人称写的好处是什么？或：为什么要改变人称？
答题模式： 第一人称：亲切、自然、真实，适于心理描写；第二人称：便 于感情交流，进行抒情，还能起拟人化的作用；第三人称：显得客观冷静，不受 时空限制，便于叙事和议论。 四、有关归纳内容要点的题型: 提问方式：请概括某一段（或全文）的内容要点。 答题模式：分三步走，第一步划分本段的层次，第二步提取要点词语，第三 步整合答案。
五、有关鉴赏人物形象的题型: 提问方式：请简要分析文中的主人公的形象 答题模式：按总分（分总）来回答。先用一句话从整体上对该人物作出一个 定性分析，然后再从几个方面作定量分析；也可以先从几个方面作定量分析，然 后再用一句话作定性式的总括。 二 基本格式： ①赏析“主题思想及其表现”的常用格式： a、本文通过记叙（描写）……，表达了作者……的思想感情． b、……是《……》的主题． ②赏析艺术手法： 本文主要采用了……的艺术手法，生动形象地表现了……，具有很强的艺术感染 力．（手法＋表达效果） ③构思技巧： a、……是《……》构思上最突出的特点． b、《……》构思上最大的特点是……． ㈢、主体部分 基本要求： ①紧扣领起段提出的观点分析． ②边叙边议． ③注意条理，适当运用序数词． ④适当提段．
㈣、总结段 基本要求：
①再现观点 ②运用术语（如“总之”“综上所述”“总而言之”等） （一）主题思想： 立意深刻独到，鞭辟入里；突破定势，标新立异；主旨深远，意韵丰富；言 近旨远，耐人寻味；言有尽而意无穷；人无我有，人有我奇；意境深远．
（二）构思技巧： 构思，是作者对自己将要动手写作的文章从内容到形式所作的总体设想。构 思的外在表现形式为文章结构。文章的构思技巧主要从作品的立意、选材、结构 安排、体裁、意境、表现手法等方面去判别。常见的鉴赏角度和术语： ①从立意的构思及其表现看，常用术语有 开门见山、见解独到、画龙点睛、卒章显志、形散神聚、以小见大、发人深省、 托物言志、寓言寄意、对比反衬、欲扬先抑、欲抑先扬、欲擒故纵、反弹琵琶、 逆向思维等。 ②从选材组材的构思及其表现看，常用术语有 以小见大、以点带面，正反映衬（对比对照）、摇曳多姿，形散神聚、巧设线索、 明暗交织，选材典型、多角度描写、详略得当等。 ③从结构安排（或者说上下文的关系）的构思看，常用术语有： 前后照应（首尾呼应）、层层铺垫、巧设伏笔（铺垫）、巧设悬念、巧妙勾连，
层层推进（层层深入、步步递进）、层层剥笋，对比烘托、摇曳多姿，红线串珠 （彩线串珠）、行散神聚、浑然天成，总分总式，并列结构，纵横捭阖、开合自 如，情节波澜、张弛有度等。 ④赏析意境、表现手法等方面的构思技巧，常用术语有 虚实结合、虚实相生、思维严密、构思精巧、不落窠臼、运用蒙太奇手法等．
（三）艺术手法： 1.表达方式：叙述、描写、议论、抒情、说明等。 2.表现手法：比兴，联想和想象，象征， 烘托，对比，渲染，用典，讽喻． 3.修辞手法：比喻、拟人、排比、反复、对偶等。 4.写作技巧：以动衬静，动静结合；虚实结合；点面结合；侧面描写；粗笔勾 勒；工笔细描；绘形绘声绘色； 5.描写手法：肖像描写、动作描写、心理描写、环境描写（景物描写）、细节 描写等。 6.抒情方式：直接抒情（直抒胸臆），间接抒情（情景交融、借景抒情、托物 言志、借景抒情、寓情于景、情景交融、情景相生、以乐景衬哀情）。
（四）语言特色： 清新明快，简洁洗练，含而不露，简笔勾勒，浓墨重彩，体物入微，穷形尽 相，诗情画意，富有哲理，耐人寻味，形神兼备，语言浅近明白如话，言简意丰， 行云流水，平实质朴，诙谐幽默，辛辣讽刺，准确精当，形象生动，惟妙惟肖， 淋漓尽致，留有空白，情韵悠长，力透纸背，入木三分。
基本上不看短文内容仅看选项， 基本上不看短文内容仅
看选项，2010 年高考有人竟然过了 100 分！
如果你选择留下来，那么接下来的事，很可能让你目瞪口呆！ 如果我告诉你 N 个秘诀，在做完形填空和阅读理解题时，不用看文章和题干，只是简 单的比较四个选项，就能瞬间选出正确答案，你是否想看？ 请先看下面的例子，它是辽宁卷 2010 年真题的第 36 题，是一个完形填空题. 在此我 只列出它的四个选项,试试看，只是比较选项，你是否能够在 3 秒之内选出正确答案? 36. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous
正确答案是 C, ABD 都是一个人状态不好的倾向词，而 C 则为中性词，表述态度不一 都是一个人状态不好的倾向词， 则为中性词， 致者是答案。 致者是答案。.如果你知道了这个秘诀，可以解决很多类似的完型填空题! 看一下辽宁卷 2010 年完形填空真题的第 52 题: 52. A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably 正确答案是 C, ABD 都是含义不肯定的副词 排除表述不明确的选项,答案就水落石出 都是含义不肯定的副词，排除表述不明确的选项 排除表述不明确的选项, 你更是可以解决很多类似的完型填空题! 试想一下,知道了全部 了. 如果你知道了这个秘诀， 36 个完形秘诀之后,您的分数会怎么样呢? 请再看下面的例子， 它是辽宁卷 2010 年真题阅读理解题的第 56 题， 在此我只写出它 的题干和四个选项.也试试看，只是比较选项，你是否能够在 5 秒之内选出正确答案? 56. From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers A.worked very hard for centuries B.dreamed of having a better life C.were poor but somewhat content D.lived a different life from their forefathers 正确答案是 C, 选项中表述的内容前后相互矛盾的是答案 思路很简单，如果你掌握 选项中表述的内容前后相互矛盾的是答案! 了其中的秘诀，抛开文章，你也可以很快选出正确答案. 掌握此类瞬间解题秘诀，不仅缩短 了答题时间，还能保障近乎 100%的准确率！请上 https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb3868978.html, 或上百度,输入"沈 阳英语家教吴军"查询! .
吴军英语高分密码， 次课提 25吴军英语高分密码，让您第一次课就提 10 分！20 次课提 25-62 分！
模棱两可处和看不懂，该怎么办？ 模棱两可处和看不懂，该怎么办？
要知道，如果对文章似懂非懂，那么，在文章中寻找答案线索就像大海捞针一样的难, 更谈不上做对题！吴军英语高分密码将会告诉你此类瞬间解题秘诀,帮助你辨识选项中的诸 多暗示点， 瞬间找出正确答案,或者瞬间排除错误选项.请记住!在英语完型填空和阅读理解题 的选项中，从头到尾都充满了暗示点,善于利用这些暗示点，可以快速做对题! 无论任何人，在考试中，总会遇到吃不准选项的题，或可以称之为
不会做的“难题”,那 么， 如果遇到“难题”， 你会怎办？是放弃？不可能， 怎么着也要“猜”出一个答案!那么， 是“瞎 猜”吗？如果是“瞎猜”，其正确率仅是 25%，是可想而知的低！那么，如何“猜”才能有高 的准确率呢？如果我告诉你 N 个秘诀,让你在做“难题”时，猜出的答案的准确率由 25%提 高至 95%，甚至是 100%,你愿意继续看下去吗? 35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out
35 题在 B 和 C 模棱两可处到底选哪个? 当然选范围大的,能包括另一个的,即选 B. 当然选范围大的,能包括另一个的, 再举个例子，假如 2010 年辽宁卷高考英语完形填空的 47 题,不知选哪个, 怎么办？ As I found out, there is, 46 , often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two 48 47
in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to give you the 49 47. A. words B. names
that a Chinese “equivalent” can never D. characters
meaning of a word in English! C. ideas
很简单，选 A，勿须有任何的犹豫,为什么？复现法则 复现法则! 复现法则 吴军英语高分密码会告诉你具体原因以及更多的解决“难题”的秘诀,都是非常的简单和 直接.请记住!遇到“难题”，即使“猜”答案，也要“猜”的有理有据,切勿盲目的“猜”! The moment he was about to 47 the hospital, he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. 48. A much B still C hardly D quite 很简单，选 B，为什么？答案高频词汇倾向归纳让你笑逐颜开! 副词: 高频形容词 \ 副词 suddenly, even, finally, first, last, again, also, however, though, although, yet, instead, even though, but, still 等. 吴军英语高分密码真的有这么神奇吗？是！一点儿没错！效果是绝对的真实！作为一种 标准化考试，选择题本身是有很多缺陷的,这些缺陷就是暗示点，就是解题的突破口!吴军英 语高分密码通过对历年真题的长时间的研究，对这些暗示点进行了全面、深入、细致的挖掘 和整理,将其转化为超级解题秘诀! 每一个秘诀的准确率都在 95%以上，甚至是 100% 吴军英语高分密码,真正做到了立竿 见影！甚至是一剑封喉！单选 280 个考点,42 个诀窍; 阅读 16 大满分攻略; 完形 36 绝招; 七 选五 6 大原则; 改错 36 个规律;作文 4 大模板 6-8 页;不想考上一本、 二本都很难!马上用吴军 英语高分密码对照历年所有的高考真题进行逐一的验证吧! 遇到吴军老师，您太幸运了！请 上 https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb3868978.html, 或上百度,输入"沈阳英语家教吴军"查询!
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1.It’s not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away, however, they are always on her mind. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事，但是她一直记挂着他们。
2.All happy families resemble one another, e
ach unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. —Leo Tolstoy 所有幸福的家庭彼此都很相似，而每个不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸。 ── 托尔斯泰
3.He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明，不会错过这个机会的。
4.In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly resistant to low winter temperature. 北部地区只能种植确实能抗冬季低温的品种。
5.In fact, there’s an old Chinese saying which goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 实际上，中国有句古谚语说：“不到长城非好汉。”
6.A student who has grown up with a calculator will struggle with both strategies and computations. 一个伴着计算器长大的学生既要对付解题策略, 又要对付实际运算。
只要一个人还有所追求, 她就没有老。 ── 约翰·巴里莫尔 (美国艺术家)
7.To take advantage of them, you can’t let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们, 你就不会被一次失败击倒, 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。
8.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。
9.The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦，并有好的方法去实现它。
10.We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难, 我们必须坚持下去, 直到成功。
11.This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of competition. It’s like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神, 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。
12.Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. －Picasso (1881-1973), Spanish artist 成功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己，而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。 ── 毕加索 (1881－1973), 西班牙画家
13.But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得, 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。
14.The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. －W. Somerset Maugham (1874-1965), British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满, 从而
毁了他们, 但这种看法是错误的；恰恰相反, 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。 ── W·萨默塞特·莫姆 (1874－1965), 英国作家
15.Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难，实现了当演员的梦想。
16.Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败，到第二十次获得成功，这就叫坚持。
17.I’m not sure if I’ll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 是否成功我没有把握, 不过我当然希望会成功
18.I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意！
19.He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。
20.Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们，成功与其说是由于才能，不如说是由于热情。
21.Ambition is to life just what steam is to the locomotive. 抱负之于生活, 恰似蒸汽之于火车头。
22.With their advanced features and compact size, portable electronic devices offer consumers freedom, productivity, and organization. 由于本身小巧玲珑, 又具备种种先进的特点, 便携式电子设备为消费者带来了自由, 提高了生产力, 改进了对信息的组织。
23.However, the ease and speed with which messages can be sent and received has increased and accelerated to such an extent that many people are receiving hundreds of electronic messages of all kinds each day. 但是, 信息发送与接收的便捷发展得如此之快, 以至于很多人每天都会收到各种各样、成百上千的电子邮件。
24.Just as history has shown that species which fail to adapt die out, businesses will die out if they don’t get to grips with the Internet. 正如历史所示, 适者生存, 企业如果不紧跟互联网就将退出历史的舞台。
25.Television is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 电视与无线电不同, 电视能播送和接收图像。
26.When people master the digital organization, it will greatly simplify and improve both their professional and personal lives. 当人们掌握了这种数码管理方法后, 他们的工作与个人生活都会得以极大地简化并改善。
27.A new IT high-tech park in Beijing is helping the city keep its promise to be the country’s center of the knowledge-based economy. 一所焕然一新的IT高科技园帮助北京实现了它的诺言：成为全国知识型经济的中心。
28.Observation is the best teacher. 观察是最好的老师。
29.Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要。 ── 爱因斯坦
30.Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。
31.We can kill t
wo birds with one stone by combining our honeymoon with our business trip. 我们可以把蜜月和出差合在一起，这样一举两得。
32.Greatly inspired, he made up his mind to read as much as he could, and what’s more, he would study harder than ever before. 他深受鼓舞，决心尽可能多读书，而且，比以往任何时候都努力学习。
33.Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity. 世界上再也没有比实实在在的无知和认认真真的愚蠢更危险的了。
── 小马丁·路德·金 (美国社会活动家)
34.Eat to live, but live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存而不是生存为了吃饭。
35.To my knowledge, my daughter has never told a lie before. 据我所知, 我女儿以前从未说过谎。
36.In the long run, basic knowledge and technological applications go hand in hand—one helps the other. 归根结蒂, 基础知识和技术应用是并进的, 相辅相成的。
37.Reading (and learning) is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于思想, 就如运动之于身体。
38.English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. 现在, 对于航空公司飞行员、科学家、医学家、商人及许多其他行业的工作者来说, 英语是一门国际性语言, 因此越来越多的人开始学习英语。
39.Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. 与许多其他被广泛应用的语言不同, 英语仅凭借将近一千个基础词汇和很少的语法规则，就能够用简单的形式正确地表达意思。
40.English will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does. 毫无疑问, 英语将像一种活的语言贯常的变化和发展一样继续变化和发展下去。
41.Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread through out the world. 英语流行的另一个原因是说英语的国家遍布世界各地。
42.Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水
43.An estimated 310 million people in Britain, U.S.A., Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. 据统计，在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和南非等国有三亿一千万人以英语为母语。
44.It is surprising that some students have little or no knowledge of English. 令人感到吃惊的是, 有些学生英语懂得很少, 或者根本不懂英语。
45.The rush to learn English has reached even China. 这种学习英语的浪潮甚至波及到中国。
46.Washington
is known as “the father of his country” and is one of those “larger than life” historical figures who are known around the world. 华盛顿被称为“美国国父”，是一位誉满全球的具有传奇色彩的历史人物。
47.Many immigrants have come to this land of opportunity for that reason－to seek a better future. 许多移民基于这个缘故来到了这块充满机会的土地上──为了追求一个更好的未来。
48.Not all Americans are rich, but most are concerned about money. Success-oriented Americans often measure people’s worth by how much they have. 并非所有的美国人都很有钱, 但大多数美国人都在乎钱。以成功为取向的美国人常常用人们拥有财产的多少来衡量他们的价值。
49.As a result, nearly half of foreign students in the U.S. are concentrated in just 100 out of 2,500 post-secondary institutions, mostly brand-name schools. 结果, 在美留学生几乎有一半集中在2500所高校的仅100所, 这些学校大多是名牌学校。
50.Credit cards symbolize American shopping habits: “Buy now, pay later.” 信用卡反映美国人的购物习惯：“现在买, 以后付。”
51.In general, the act is designed to keep the U.S. high-tech industry on top by filling the need for skilled technology workers. 总之，这个法案是为了填补美国对熟练技术工人的需求，以保持美国在高科技工业中的领先地位而制定的。
52.Tom’s college education gave him an advantage over boys who had not been to a university. 汤姆的大学教育使他比没上过大学的男孩们占优势。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb3868978.html,cators also claim that calculators are so inexpensive and commonplace that students must become competent in using them. 教育家们还声称, 计算器如此便宜而又普遍, 学生必须学会熟练使用。
54.He already has five honorary doctorates－the latest bestowed upon him by Yale University late of May, 2002－but what he really wanted was this humble bachelor’s degree. 斯皮尔伯格已获得5个荣誉博士头衔，其中最近的一个是在2002年5月下旬由耶鲁大学授予的，然而他最想得到的却是这个不起眼的学士学位。
55.Calculators do have their place in the world outside school and, to a limited extent, in higher-level math classes, but they are hardly education tools. 计算器在学校之外的社会中的确有其地位, 在高等数学课堂上也有一定的作用, 但它们很难算得上是教育工具。
56.AA man is not old as long as he is seeking something. －John Barrymore
57.Students learn far more when they do the math themselves. 学生自己进行数学运算所获得的收益远比依赖计算器多。
58.A student who learns to handle numbers mentally can focus on how to attack a problem and then complete the actual calculations easily. 学会心算的学生能
把注意力集中到如何解题上, 然后轻而易举地完成实际运算。
59.It’s my mother who has been encouraging me never to lose heart when I had difficulties in study. 这些年来，当我在学习中遇到困难时，是我的母亲一直在鼓励我从不要泄气。
60.With more students applying to college than ever before, admissions directors are paying especially close attention to essays, interviews, and teacher recommendations. 由于有比以往更多的学生申请上大学, 招生部主任将格外注重作文、面试和教师的推荐信。
61.Calculators prevent students from seeing this kind of natural structure and beauty in math. 计算器妨碍学生认识数学中这类自然结构和美。
62.If we don’t require students to do the simple problems that calculators can do, how can we expect them to solve the more complex problems that calculators cannot do? 如果我们不让学生做那些计算器能代劳的简单的运算, 又怎么能期待他们去解决计算器解决不了的更为复杂的问题呢？
63.Your parents are the people responsible for helping you make decisions until you’re 18. 父母是有责任帮助你在18岁之前做决定的人。
64.But he is too young to understand cheating won’t do him any good in the long run. 就长远而言, 他太小, 还不懂得欺骗会给他带来害处。
65.What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于心灵, 就如雕刻术之于大理石。
66.He began to study accounting at night sessions of the City University of New York, earning his tuition during the daytime. 他开始晚间在纽约城市大学学习会计，白天做工赚学费。
67.Those who educate children well are to be more honored than the parents, for the latter only give them life while the former teach them the art of living well. —Aristotle (Ancient Greece) 把儿童教育好的人们甚至应该比他们的父母更受尊敬，因为后者仅仅给予他们生命，前者却教给他们生活好的艺术。 ──（古希腊）亚里士多得
68.The cloning of Dolly the sheep nearly 5 years ago raised the hopes of transplant scientists looking for an endless supply of lifesaving organs. 将近5年前,克隆羊多莉给寻求无穷无尽的救命器官供货的移植学家带来了希望。
69.I would (had) rather join you in research work than go on a holiday to the seaside. 我与其到海滨去度假，倒不如和你们一起参加科研工作。
70.The further that Joy dug into the cutting edge of research in the new technologies－robotics, genetic engineering and nanotechnology－the more horrified he became. 乔伊在机器人学、基因工程和纳米技术等新技术研究领域的前沿钻得越深, 就越感到恐惧。
71.What Henry Ford is to the automobile, George Eastman to photography, and Charles
Goodyear to rubber, Edison is to not one but several of today’s essential technologies. 对当今不止一项而是多项重要技术的贡献, 就如同Henry Ford 对汽车、George Eastman 对摄影、Charles Goodyear 对橡胶的贡献一样大。
72.Very heavy objects or bulky materials like coal, cement, mineral ore, and the like, are weighed in tons. 非常重的物体或者像煤、水泥、矿石等堆积如山的原材料用吨计重。
73.By the end of this century, about 5,000 modern windmills will be in operation, generating about 20% of the electricity of the country. 到本世纪末, (荷兰) 将有5000架现代化的风车投入运行, 生产约全国20%的电力。
74.Agriculture will have to undergo a drastic change to meet the needs of the new situation. Otherwise, the country will starve. 农业必须进行深入的改革, 以满足新形势的需要。否则, 国家将遭受饥荒。
75.He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习，又很听话，因此一切倒还顺利。
76.Synthetic, or man-made, diamonds have been manufactured from carbon since the mid-1950s, when General Electric Co. developed the process for making small diamonds for industrial uses. 人们从20世纪50年代中期就开始用碳来制造或人工合成钻石，当时通用汽车公司开发出了生产工业用小钻石的工艺。
77.The WTO’s creation on January 1 1995 marked the biggest reform of international trade since the Second World War. 1995年1月1日世贸组织的诞生，标志着第二次世界大战之后国际贸易的最大改革。
78.I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today. －W.A.White
我并不害怕明天, 因为我已见过昨天而又热爱今天。 ── 怀特 (美国记者)
79.He invested his money in several different companies, by which means he hoped to reduce the natural hazards of investment. 他把自己的钱向几个不同的公司投资, 希望借此减少投资的自然风险。
80.With the rise of the Internet, personal finance magazines and TV shows find information on investing. 随着因特网、个人理财杂志和专事选股的电视节目的兴起，人们很容易找到有关投资的信息。
81.Nothing is more precious than time yet nothing is less valued. 时间最宝贵，却最不被爱惜。
82.If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. 如果宁静真是贵重如金的话，那它也在变得像金子一样稀罕了。
83.Man is not creature of circumstances, circumstances are the creatures of man. 人不是环境所造就的，乃是环境由人所创造。
84.Pollution is a global problem which needs a global response. 污染是一个全球性的问题，需要全球关注。
85.Greenhouse effect means the gradual warming of the air surroundin
g the earth. 温室效应意味着地球周围的空气逐渐变暖。
86.Air is to us what water is to fish. 我们离不开空气, 就像鱼离不开水。
87.As our country is populous, it is confronted with a more and more serious crisis of resources. 我国由于人口众多，面临着越来越严重的资源危机。
88.The government has to provide against a possible oil shortage in the coming months. 政府不得不预防未来几个月里可能出现的石油短缺。
89.Why do Americans emphasize money so much? Well, this “land of plenty” has long enjoyed abundant natural resources, and people have gotten used to material wealth. 为什么美国人这么看重金钱呢? 这么说吧, 这块“丰饶之地”久已享有充裕的自然资源, 而人们已习惯于丰富的物质财富。
90.A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. －Benjamin Franklin 失足可以很快弥补, 失言却可能永远无法补救。 ── 富兰克林 (美国政治家)
91.The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea’, the Mother of the Gods. 庆祝母亲节的习俗最早 可以追溯到古希腊, 当时人们在春天举行庆祝活动, 来向众神之母──莉雅女神表示敬意。
92.I am grateful to you for the opportunity to express my conviction in this most important political question. 感谢你们使我有机会就这个最重要的政治问题发表意见。
93.I am thankful for America and thankful that we are able to resolve our electoral differences in a peaceful way. 我感谢美国, 我们终于用和平的方式解决了选举中的分歧。
94.Deep down, they realize that happiness can’t be bought, but it can be given away. 在内心深处,他们认识到幸福是买不来的, 但却可以与人分享。
95.It is wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money, but some people take it as their life philosophy. 把幸福定义为有很多钱是错误的，但是有些人却把它奉为人生哲学。
96.He is rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. 从钱的角度说他是富有的，但从幸福的角度说他不是。
97.Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说，机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。
98.Unfortunately, there are still some people who do not look after their pets properly or are even cruel to them. 遗憾的是，仍然有一些人对他们的宠物不好好照管甚至虐待它们。
99.She sat up straight and pretended to believe in herself, so much so that she actually started believing in herself. 她坐直了身子, 假装对自己充满信心, 装得连她自己都开始以为自己确实很有信心。
100.Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱
者等待机会，强者创造机会
1. 并列关系
and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
2. 转折关系
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite
3. 顺序关系
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next
4. 因果关系
as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of
5. 归纳关系
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
几个用得比较多的句子:
As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.
To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent.
Obviously, in every aspect, …
This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…
As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.
英文作文中常用套句
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中.
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer i
n luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last m
an left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.
ous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration.
●表示比较和对照关系的句型:
1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).
2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have sth in common.
4) A is similar to B.
5) The same is true of,The same can be said of(……也是如此).
6) The advantages of A are much greater than B.
7) compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).
9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in...
11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...
12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...
14) Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的)
15) …has drawbacks as well as merits.
16) A is superior(inferior) to B.
17) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)
18) A is just the opposite (to B)
19) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
20) …is not the same (as)
●过渡性句型:
1) this is true that...
2) This is true, no doubt, but...
3) ...also...
4) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
●描写图表和数据的句型
1) .. . rank first (both) in...
2) .. .in proportion to...
3) A is by far the largest...
4) As many as....
5) The number is ...times as much as that
of ...
6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.
7) It accounts for 35% of...
8) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...
9) ...rise rapidly(slowly)
10) ...remain level...
11) ...reach ...
12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in
13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)
●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型:
1) As can be indicated in the table, ...
2) As we could find out later, ...
3) As is revealed in the table,...
4) As the survey results show,...
5) This table provides several important points of comparison
between,...
6) The two graphs depict the same thing in ...
7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:
8) According to the figures given in the table, ...
9) This chart shows that ...
10) As is shown by the graph, ...
11) It can be seen from the statistics that ...
12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ...
●说明原因的句型:
1) There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...
2) We have two good reasons for...
3) The reason for ... is that + 从句
4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned...
5) One may think of the trend as a result of...
6) The change in... largely results from the fact that...
7) There are several causes for this significant growth in... irst...
8) A number of factors could account for the ....
9) It is no simple task to give the reason for ...
10) The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.
11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.
12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.
13) The demand has increased.
14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.
15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher.
16) Different people look at...in different ways...
●表示不同看法的句型:在这里
1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that... :Still others maintain that
2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions.
3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....
4) They think quite differently on this question.
5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.
●表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的
句型:
1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.
2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)
英语写作20字诀
Agreement: 主语和谓语在人称、数上的一致,关系代词与先行词的一致。
Ambiguity: 尽量不去使用可能引起歧义的词语或句子。
Brief: 文章"简为贵",要抓住要点,简明扼要。
Coherence: 文理通顺,前后连贯。
Development: 主题的发挥应当充分、合理、正确。
Division: 词汇、句子、段落要分配使用得当,划分要清楚,避免使用重复字句和种子片段。
Figures: 正确合理使用各类修辞格式。
Inflated diction: 不使用做作的语言。
Key: 用适当的关键词突出主题,每段都应有主题句。
Logical: 内容要符合逻辑。
Message: 信息要新鲜、确实、可信。
Omit: 合理删除多余的不必要部分。
Proposition: 主张、观点、论述要清楚肯切、合情入理。
Punctuation: 正确适时使用标点符号。
Relevant: 文章一定要要题。
Sentence pattern: 句型要尽量多样化。
Strait: 开门见山,直来直去。
Style: 文体恰切,适合内容要求。
Tense: 动词时态要正确、一致、变化合理。
Theme: 选题得当,主题突出。
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus rode there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledg