山东省威海市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

2016年威海市高考模拟考试

高三英语

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。

注意事项：

1．答I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．

答案是B。

1．What might the man be?

A．A secretary．B．A shop-assistant．C．A librarian．

2．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Rescue work．B．Search plan．C．Crash victims．

3．Where are the speakers?

A．At a party．B．In a cinema．C．At the man’s office．4．What do we know about the woman?

A．She is on a diet．B．She likes fast food．C．She loves fruit salad best．

5．What time will the show begin?

A．At 7：30 B．At 7：40 C．At 7:50

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where is the man?

A．At a booking office．B．At Honolulu．C．At Hawaii airport．7．What time will the man arrive in Honolulu tomorrow?

A．At 2：02 a．m．B．At 5：00 a．m．C．At 11：30 P．m．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Why did the woman make the call?

A．To apply for a college．

B．To attend a CGI course．

C．To give a technology lecture．

9．When might the woman start her course?

A．In May B．In June．C．In July

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Boss and employee．

B．Boss and customer．

C．Boss and interviewee．

11．According to the woman，what are raises based on?

A．Personal needs．

B．One’s contribution．

C．Length of employment．

12．What do we know from the conversation?

A．Weaver asks Bob to stay．

B．Weaver asks Bob to resign．

C．Bob has to decide for himself

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What did the man call for?

A．Informing a meeting．

B．Opening a bank check．

C．Making an appointment．

14．Who might give the man a checkup? A．Mr．King．B．Mr．Cooper．C．Mr．Lockclear．15．What’s the checkup time?

A．At 9：30 tomorrow morning．

B．At 9：30 the day after tomorrow．

C．At 4：00 on Thursday afternoon．

16．What’s the number of the man’s apartment? A．86．B．1104．C．1114．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Games of strength and speed．

B．A simple but exciting sports game．

C．The oldest sport at the Olympics．

18．What is done before a contest?

A．The rope is pulled．

B．The teams are counted．

C．The participants are weighed．

19．Where were the first modern Olympics held? A．Greece．B．Egypt．C．Korea．

20．When did tug-of-war last appeal in the Olympics? A．1900．B．1920．C．1924．

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When in Paris，never miss the Eiffel Tower!

In 1887 when the construction of the Eiffel Tower started，more than 300 celebrities including famous writer Maupassant were against the building of this ugly tower．But two years later，the Eiffel Tower became the most classic architecture in the exhibition that year．And now after over 100 years since its building，the tower can bring more than 1.5 billion euros to Paris annually．Almost every visitor to Paris will come to Eiffel to have a bird’s eye view for the city．Maybe，such an astonishing change is also beyond the expectation of its designer，Gustave Eiffe1．

Below is some information about visiting the Tower.

Address：Champ de Mars，5 av Anatole France，7e

Tel：0892701239

Tickets：To take the lift to the top，the price for adults and children are 15 and 10．50 euros each；to take the lm to the 2nd floor，the price for adults and children are 9 and 4．50 euros each；to take the stairs to the 2nd floor，the price for adults and children are 5 and 3 euros each；and to take the lift to the top from the 2nd floor costs 6 euros．

Opening hours：The Eiffel Tower is open every single day of the year．From 17 June to 28 August，the lifts and stairs open from 9：00 to midnight．During the rest of the year，the lifts open from 9：30-23：00 and the stairs open from 9：30-18：30．

Website：www．tour-eiffel．fr

21．What do we know about the Eiffel Tower?

A．The tower was completed in 1887．B．The designer was quite sure of its SUCCESS．C．The tower brings great profits to Paris．D．Its design was popular from the beginning．22．To get to the top of the Tower，how much does an adult Pay at least?

A．6 euros．B．9 euros．C．11 euros．D．15 euros．

23．If you want to overlook Paris at night on October l st，you can______．

A．take lifts to the top B．take stairs first and then lifts

C．take stairs to the top D．take lifts first and then stairs

Norm lives in a rural area some distance from the nearest city and a much longer distance from the nearest big hospital so when his wife got cancer several years ago Norm was faced with a four and a half hour drive to where she could be treated．That meant lots of expense for meals，fuel，hotels and so on but in the end the cancer took his wife anyway．Norm was obviously very st ricken by his wife’s passing but he was also very angry because he realized that other people were facing the same sorts of hardships．He wanted to do something but he didn’t want to give money to the charities(慈善机构)that support cancer research because he didn’t know how much of it would actually get to the researchers．What he did was start to hold parties．

About every three weeks on Saturday evenings there is a party in Norm’s garden．Neighbours，friends and relatives come and bring snacks and drinks；many bring instruments，there is music and lancing and at some point during the evening Norm tells about a family he has found who are having difficulties meeting the cost of supporting a cancer patient undergoing treatment far from home．Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money collected，every cent of it，goes directly to that family．

Norm’s passion to help the families of other cancer patients was born out of his grief but Norm’s personal loss has resulted in an act of kindness that honours the memory of the wife he has lost．He makes the world a better place．

24．What do we know about Norm’s wife?

A．She died for lack of money．B．She worked in a distant hospital．

C．She lost the battle against cancer．D．She took good care of her family．25．How does Norm help others?

A．By giving money to charities．B．By supporting cancer researchers．

C．By telling stories to his friends．D．By raising money through parties．

26．At Norm’s party，the“honey-pail”is used to contain______．

A．snacks B．drinks C．honey D．money

27．Through what he does，Norm probably wants to____________．

A．remember his wife B．hide his anger

C．regain his personal loss D．change the world

As the 2016 Presidential election is approaching，US high school students have become more interested in the election．They hope to have a say in deciding the next US president．Wilentz said the country needs change．“Even though I will not be old enough to vote in the next presidential election，my voice matters.”Wilentz said.“Discussions I may have with my peers, debates with teachers and communication with my parents allow me to be heard and give my opinions meaning．”

Jean，a former vote director，said teenagers should be paying attention to the presidential election because many high school students will be of voting age by election time．She said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens’lives．Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face，such as the cost of college education．Ohayon said，“It is my responsibility to try to persuade my parents and other adults to concern themselves with the issues important to the younger generation while voting．”

Jean said teenagers can also influence the election in other ways by getting involved in campaigns．She suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteer．Campaign volunteers arrange materials，wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out．

28．What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The USA needs some changes．B．Teenagers make the final decision．C．U．S．Presidential election approaches．D．Teenagers show interest in election．29．Which of the following opinions will Jean agree with?

A．Teens are old enough to vote．B．Debates help teens’views heard．C．Parents should consider kids’views．D．Candidates’views may affect teens’lives．30．Which candidate might Ohayon advise his parents to vote for?

A．One against increasing income tax．B．One for improving campus security．C．One against lowering university fees．D．One for lowering unemployment rate．31．How can teenagers influence the election?

A．By voting for a candidate．B．By volunteering in campaigns．

C．By fighting for rights to vote．D．By taking lead in the election．

The Israeli farmers who pioneered the revolutionary technology known as drip irrigation weren’t trying to solve one of the world’s most urgent problems．They were just trying to survive．They lived in the desert，and they didn’t have enough water to grow their crops．In its simplest form，it was little more than a pipe with holes in it．But behind each hole was a hi-tech dripper that let out just the fight amount of water．Snaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the roots，the pipe could direct each precious drop of water directly to the plants，getting a bigger harvest while using a very small amount of the water．

Over time，the farmers improved upon the technology，perfecting the drippers that regulated the flow of water，and connecting the pipelines to computers that could determine exactly how much water each plant needed and when．

If the global population kept growing，the rest of the world would increasingly resemble their little community in the desert．So they began selling their irrigation systems in other parts of the world，eventually expanding to more than 110 countries．Netafirm，the company says it’s lifting people out of poverty and conserving water at a time when the importance of doing so has never been clearer．

The mass adoption of drip irrigation won’t save the world by itself．To avoid the coming catastrophe，nearly everybody will，in some way，have to do more with less，perhaps through accepting and using other new technologies．Otherwise，it’s going to get ugly．

32．Why is drip irrigation called“the revolutionary technology”?

A．It saves the world all by itself．B．It is controlled by computers．

C．It makes irrigation more effective．D．It provides deserts with water．

33．What does“one of the world’s most urgent problems”in Paragraph l refer to? A．Lacking water．B．Lacking labor．C．Lacking food．D．Lacking energy．34．How does the drip irrigation help farmers with crops?

A．By drilling holes on the pipes．B．By regulating water via drippers.

C．By snaking pipes along the crops．D．By placing pipes just above roots. 35．Which of the following will be the best slogan for Netafirm to sell the irrigation systems? A．Less water；More harvest．B．New technology；New world．C．More grain；Less starvation．D．Water saving；World surviving．

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s Nice to be Home

36 I have been fortunate enough to make trips to many countries．They were wonderful adventures filled with new sights and experiences．And my wife and I have another trip in the planning stages．

We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life．37 I find that when I am at home，particularly for a while when we have just returned from a trip，I feel very comfortable．Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same I can move through it almost without thinking．38 Perhaps it is because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants，although it's nice to let someone else do the cooking，and because I can sleep in my own bed．There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home and I'm stile I would be very comfortable if that were to happen．39

Yet I guess I am probably a restless soul because I know that after I have been home for a while I will start to think about other places we might go and other things we want to see．We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so．40 Still，one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home．I'm very comfortable here at home even if it is difficult to say exactly why．

A．I like to travel very much．

B．I enjoy local food while travelling．

C．I like being home，for whatever reason．

D．Perhaps it is because our friends are here．

E．And I enjoy my daily life at home so much．

F．We want to see as much of the world as we can．

G．It’s lucky that my wife and I both love travelling．

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My 12-year-old daughter，Lauren，came home from school yesterday．She 41 waved her grade book to me．She had been 42 A-1 in most subjects such as mathematics，language arts and science—a great 43 ! Then she sadly pointed out that her perfect score was damaged by a B-1 in 44 and a C-1 in Playsical Education．

I asked her what the scores 45 ．She said that the 46 showed the achievement and the number showed the effort．That moment I 47 that the grades were misleading．I reached out my hands and gave her a big 48 and told her in my mind she had a perfect score．It didn’t 49 that her grade in French was a“B”—“l”50 that she had tried her best．That is something to make any parent proud．

Everybody is 51 ．Everybody has different potential．Not all of us will become scientists or sports 52 ．But without 100％effort no 53 can be achieved．If I see a salesperson fail at sales，the 54 thing I want to examine is the effort being put in．If there is a problem with 55，the salesperson has no future．But if I see a salesperson isn’t 56 with l00％effort，he or she is worth my effort in helping．Maybe a bit of training or some 57 from a more successful person will 58．

I know that 100％effort，focus in the right direction，will always bring a 59 whether that is an“A”or a“C”．As long as you make 100％effort，you are 60 ．41．A．seriously B．patiently C．cautiously D．proudly 42．A．handed B．awarded C．sent D．promised

43．A．favor B．relief C．1esson D．achievement 44．A．Politics B．English C．French D．Science 45．A．needed B．attracted C．affected D．meant 46．A．score B．1etter C．figure D．word 47．A．realized B．checked C．recognized D．remembered 48．A．hug B．shake C．kiss D．smile 49．A．bother B．work C．matter D．suffer 50．A．said B．showed C．warned D．included 51．A．energetic B．independent C．different D．curious 52．A．trainers B．salesmen C．fans D．stars 53．A．safety B．principle C．experience D．potential 54．A．1ast B．first C．best D．1atest 55．A．ambition B．confidence C．effort D．attitude 56．A．cheerful B．careful C．successful D．hopeful 57．A．advice B．money C．expectation D．protection 58．A．help B．decide C．appear D．match 59．A．competition B．result C．task D．choice 60．A．great B．diligent C．famous D．reliable

第II卷

注意事项：

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825．Although his father did not want him to become a 61(music)，Strauss Junior studied the violin 62(secret)as a child．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day，he gave him a beating，63 (say)that he was going to beat the music out of the boy．But that didn’t prevent the boy from becoming one of the 64 (great)composers of all time．

He wrote his first waltz at the age of six．At nineteen，he decided to devote 65(he)to music．He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known 66 the Waltz King．The emperor of Austria was so 67(please)with his music that he appointed him．the conductor at the court balls of Vienna．It Was for these occasions 68．He wrote some of his most popular waltzes，among 69 was the well-known favourite The Blue Danube．In all，the talented Johann Strauss 70(write)more than 500 masterpieces．

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共l0小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ms Lee，

I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher．

English has become a global language，so I’m convinced that learning English is of great useful．We should learn English well to better under stand that happens around the world．But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public．Besides，I feel difficult to learn words by heart．I really hope you call offer us more chances to speak with English．But I also hope you’ll give me some advices on how to learn new words．I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help．Thank you!

Li Hua 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。公民素质是你与纽约笔友Tom常交流的话题。Tom邮件中谈到了他发现来纽约的中国游客在公共场所不吸烟、不喧哗等方面做得比以前好多了。请在给Tom 的邮件中谈谈近年来你所感受到的市民在文明出行、文明就餐等方面的变化并简析原因。注意：1．词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom，

I'm glad that you are concerned with qualities of Chinese citizens．