陕西师范大学2011考研现代汉语试题

陕西师范大学2011考研现代汉语试题
陕西师范大学2011考研现代汉语试题

陕西师范大学2011考研现代汉语试题(回忆版)

一. 填空(10分)

1. 广义的现代汉语包括(),()。

2. 现代汉语规范化是确立()在(),(),()上的标准,并用这一标准消除现代汉语及其在使用中存在的分歧混乱现象。

3. 同音词是()的一组词,有两个或两个以上读音的词叫()

4. 文字自从产生起就独立发展的称(),以意义为基础的文字称()

二. 分析下列汉字音节结构(声母.韵头.韵腹.韵尾.调值)

安秀网追学

三. 指出下列词的类型结构(有很多,记不全了)

广阔()司机()肤浅()暗暗()

四.用层次分析法分析下列短语结构(忘记例子啦)

五.分析句子结构,并指出句子结构类型。(句子不记得啦)

六.修改病句并指出理由(记不全,错误处都写出来了)

1.他把我们的意见胡乱传。

2……..我们应该宽阔视野。(大概就是这样)

3.我们的设想消亡了。(大概是这)

4.

七.谈谈口语交际有哪些特点?(5分)

八.写一段流畅的话分别运用拟人,夸张,粘连,重复,仿词等修辞

2012年考研英语及答案解析1

2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) 跨考英语教研室—杨凤芝 Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D]on ANSWER SHEET 1. ( 10 points) The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices became an important issue recently. The court cannot_____ its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law______ justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that_____ the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial. Justices Antonin Scalia and Samuel Alito Jr., for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be____ as im partial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not _____ by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself_______ to the code of conduct that ______to the rest of the federal judiciary. This and other cases ______the question of whether there is still a _____ between the court and politics. The framers of the Constitution envisioned law____ having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions ____ they would be free to ____those in power and have no need to_____ political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely _____. Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social ______like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it _____is inescapably political — which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily _____ as unjust. The justices must _____doubts about the court’s legitimacy by maki ng themselves _____to the code of conduct. That would make their rulings more likely to be seen as separate from politics and, _____, convincing as law. 1 A emphasize B maintain C modify D recognize 2 A when B best C before D unless

陕西师范大学考研试题

2013年陕师大文学院考研试题 一、名词解释 春秋三传、梁园文学群体、江西诗派、神韵说、四大谴责小说 二、作品分析 苏轼《江城子》(十年生死两茫茫) 三、简单 1、分析南北朝民歌的不同艺术特色 2、十年动乱长安生活对杜甫诗风的影响 四、论述 论述《莺莺传》、“董西厢”、“王西厢”的内涵意蕴及发展演变 2012年陕师大文学院考研试题 古代文学(75分) 一、名词解释 楚辞昭明文选 郊寒岛瘦花间词人 铁崖体格调说 二、简答 1.《孟子》艺术特色 2.李商隐无题诗的艺术成就 3.《琵琶记》的悲剧意蕴 2011年陕师大文学院考研试题 古代文学(75分): 一、名词解释(5分*6=30分) 四家诗、玄言诗、吴中四杰、永嘉四灵、台阁体、神韵说 二、简答题(15分*3=45分) 1、简述《史记》的叙事艺术成就。 2、试论杜甫的沉郁顿挫风格。 3、简述《金瓶梅》在中国白话长篇小说发展史上的地位,艺术特色。2010古代文学 一、名词解释(5分*6=30分)

诸宫调边塞诗派花间派春秋三传建安风骨 二、简答(15分*3=45分) 1、陶渊明诗艺术特征 2、元杂剧兴盛原因 3、周邦彦词艺术特征 4、分析杜甫《登高》 2009年陕西师大文学院考研试题古代文学 一、名词解释(5*5) 1.四家诗 2.公安派、边塞诗派 3.竹林七贤 4.程甲本 5.一人永占 二、简答 1.崔莺莺和杜丽娘思想、形象等各方面的对比 2.柳永对词的贡献 三、论述(20) 《史记》的艺术特色 2006 年陕师大文学试题 古代文学 名词解释(5*10=50) 赋比兴搜神记 永明体初唐四杰

江西诗派元丰类稿 南戏常州词派 桐城派后七子(四省六部制??) 论述(20*5=100) 1.《离骚》的艺术特征 2.建安诗歌的时代特征及对后世影响 3.严羽《沧浪诗话》中高适、岑参,二者“高岑诗悲壮”,请结合两人生平、创作谈谈自己的看法 4.苏轼“以诗为词” 5.“三言”“二拍”中的商人形象与传统有什么不同?以及对中国小说史的影响 2004 年陕师大文学试题 古代文学史 一名词解释 诗六义初唐四杰 四大谴责小说永明体 词牌花间派 中兴四大诗人诸宫调 常州词派后七子 二论述 1 离骚的艺术特征 2 试论建安时期的时代特征何建安诗人的总体艺术特征 3 杜甫是怎样在诗中反映安史之乱前后的社会现实的、 4 分析辛弃疾在词境开拓上的贡献,举例说明。 5 试论红楼梦的叙事艺术、

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题及答案

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题 Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries。 His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe。 GI .joe had a career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyleportrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles wereor what towns were captured or liberated, His reportsthe “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both menthe dirt and exhaustion of war, the of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,the most important person in their lives。 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither 11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished 12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony 13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned 14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human 15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained 16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted 17.[A]neglected [B]avoided [C]emphasized [D]admired 18.[A]stages [B]illusions [C]fragments [D]advancea 19.[A]With [B]To [C]Among [D]Beyond

2012年考研英语二真题及解析

2012年考研英语(二)真题试题及答案 Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither 11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished 12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony 13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned 14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human 15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained 16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted

陕西师范大学 硕士生入学复试试题

陕西师范大学二○○三年硕士生入学复试试题 招生专业:世界史 研究方向: 美国史、俄国史 考试科目:世界史 考生根据自己所报研究方向选答下列二组试题中的一组。 一、美国史(每题25分) 1、试述美国两党制的形成。 2、19世纪美国历史发展有何特点? 3、试评福兰克林·罗斯福 4、谈谈你对伊拉克战争的看法 二、俄国史(每题25分) 1、试论俄罗斯中央集权制的形成。 2、试评彼得一世的改革及其后果。 3、简述俄国沙皇制度的演变。 4、如何认识俄国的斯拉夫派与西方派 2010陕西师范大学研究生复试题目(世界史) 标签:考研复试教育分类:历史定格 满分150分,每题25分 世界通史 1、试述中世纪西欧城市出现的历史背景及其意义。 2、试述俄国近代史上两次改革的内容及意义。 3、试述反法西斯统一战线形成的原因,过程及影响。 史学理论 4、为什么称希罗多德为“西方史学之父”? 5、什么是史料批判?史料批判有哪些正确的途径和方法? 6、怎样理解“一切历史都是思想史”? 2011.昨天找去年的复试题找不到参考,明年可能有人也像我一样,要个参考。所以我努力记下了题目。现就上题,废话不多说。 1,简述东罗马帝国在罗马帝国分裂后仍然坚持1000多年才灭亡的原因。 2,简述美国独立战争和南北战争的相同点和不同点。 3,简述反法西斯同意展现建立的原因,过程和影响。 4,史料批判的方法和途径是什么?在历史研究中作用是什么。 5,如何理解第三次科技革命对历史学观念的影响。 6,如何理解一切真正历史都是当代史。 2012年复试笔试题 1、论史学比较之希罗多德和修昔底德 2、"所有历史都是当代史",解释这句话的含义 3、论述新航路的开辟 4、比较英法(德意日)的资产阶级革命 5、论罗斯福新政 那个第四个是因为记不清楚到底是那几个国家了,反正就这个意思

2012年考研英语试题及答案

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot 1 its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law 2 justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that 3 the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial. Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be 4 as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not 5 by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself 6 to the code of conduct that 7 to the rest of the federal judiciary. This and other similar cases 8 the question of whether there is still a 9 between the court and politics. The framers of the Constitution envisioned law 10 having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions 11 they would be free to 12 those in power and have no need to 13 political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely 14 . Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social 15 like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it 16 is inescapably political—which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily 17 as unjust. The justices must 18 doubts about the court’s legitimacy by making themselves 19 to the code of conduct. That would make ruling more likely to be seen as separate from politics and, 20 , convincing as law. 1. [A] emphasize [B] maintain [C] modify [D] recognize 2. [A] when [B] lest [C] before [D] unless 3. [A] restored [B] weakened [C] established [D] eliminated 4. [A] challenged [B] compromised [C] suspected [D] accepted 5. [A] advanced [B] caught [C] bound [D] founded 6. [A] resistant [B] subject [C] immune [D] prone 7. [A] resorts [B] sticks [C] loads [D] applies 8. [A] evade [B] raise [C] deny [D] settle 9. [A] line [B] barrier [C] similarity [D] conflict 10. [A] by [B] as [C] though [D] towards 11. [A] so [B] since [C] provided [D] though 12. [A] serve [B] satisfy [C] upset [D] replace 13. [A] confirm [B] express [C] cultivate [D] offer 14. [A] guarded [B] followed [C] studied [D] tied 15. [A] concepts [B] theories [C] divisions [D] conceptions 16. [A] excludes [B] questions [C] shapes [D] controls

2019年陕西师范大学考研复试分数线

如对你有帮助,请购买下载打赏,谢谢!根据教育部《陕西师范大学关于选拔普通高校优秀考生进入研究生阶段学习的通知》文件精神,结合学校实际,对普通高校毕业生进入硕士阶段学习提出如下要求。 一、报考事项安排 1.每年报考我校的考生很多,要早复习,早准备。按照考试范围复习。 2.我校考生,到学校考试中心,办理内部试卷。 3.每年有很多考生,不知道考试重点范围,不知道考试大纲要求,盲目复习,浪费时间和精力,复习效果很差,影响考试。 4.每年有很多考生,选择错误的复习资料,解题思路及讲解答案都是错误的,具有误导性,不利于复习。 5.学校为考生正确复习,印刷内部试卷。 6.内部试卷:包含考试范围、历年真题、考试题库、内部复习资料。 7.专业课,学校出题。一定要按照内部试卷复习,每年都有原题出现。 8.内部试卷联系,具体事项联系张老师。 二、选拔对象条件 1.普通高校本科毕业生,主干课程成绩合格,在校学习期间未受到任何纪律处分。 2.身体健康状况符合国家和学校规定的体检要求。 三、招生专业计划 1.招生要求和专业,详见《教育部选拔普通高等学校本科毕业生进入硕士阶段学习招生及专业总表》。 2.学校计划招收全日制硕士研究生和非全日制硕士研究生,《硕士学位研究生招生专业目录》公布的拟招生人数(含推免生),实际招生人数将根据国家下达我校招生计划、各专业生源情况进行适当调整。我校部分专业将另设计划用于接收调剂生,具体专业及拟招生人数将在初试成绩公布后另行通知。 四、报名资格审核 1.报考考生按照《教育部选拔普通高等学校优秀毕业生进入研究生阶段学习专业对照及考试课程一览表》以下简称《专业对照及考试课程一览表》选择报考专业,并填写《教育部普通高等学校毕业生进入研究生阶段

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解Section I Use of English 1.【答案】B 【解析】从空后的句子“他们解放的人们”可以看出,空前的句子表示的应该是参加了第二次大战的男人和女人。只有serve有“服兵役”的意思,所以选B。其他都不符合题意。 2.【答案】B 【解析】空内信息应该是与hero“英雄”意思相对,后面的分句说他背井离乡,经历了很多苦难,显然这里应该是说由普通人平凡人(common man)成长为英雄,所以选B。 3.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查的是词语的搭配关系,承担战争带来的负担,应该用动词bear或shoulder,所以这里选A,bore。 4.【答案】A 【解析】necessities表示“生活必需品”,空外信息food和shelter(食物和住宿)这些就是维持生存最起码的条件。Facilities是设备设施,commodities商品,properties财产,均不符合题意。 5.【答案】C 【解析】not…but,“不是,而是”表转折,不是自愿兵,也没有高的报酬,而是一个普通人。所以选C。 6.【答案】D 【解析】这道题主要考查介词的搭配。根据up______(the best trained, bestequipped, fiercest, most brutal).enemies可以知道是起来反抗敌人,所以选D选项against。 7.【答案】C 【解析】GI。在军事上是Government Issue 的缩略语,所以,GL。这个符号就是象征着这个全称Government Issue。选C。 8.【答案】A 【解析】该句意思为,GI。这个符号出现在给士兵分发的所有物品上,hand out “分发,发放”符合题意。Turn over “移交”,bring back“带回”,pass down“传承,一代一代传下来”在句意上都说不通。 9.【答案】C 【解析】空所在句子的语境为:Joe是个普通名词,一个从未爬到社会顶层的人的名字。Manage表示再怎么经过努力,最终也未获得成功,所以选C。 10.【答案】B 【解析】结合第9题的分析可知,空所在句子实际上是进一步举例说明Joe没有取得大的成就:从来都不曾出现叫做Joe的总统、副总统、国务卿。根据句意只能选never,B。 11.【答案】D 【解析】本题考察词汇辨析。空所在的语境为:GI .Joe有_ _ 的军旅生涯,曾和德国,美国以及韩国的军队作战。由此语境确定选D,其他几项均不符合题意。 12.【答案】B 【解析】本题考察词汇辨析。空所在语境为:他身上体现着美国人的某些特色,或身上结合了美国人的诸多特性。结合语境,可知作者想表达在他身上有很多美国人的典型特色,因而选B。 13.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察词汇辨析。空所在语境为:Pyle _ _ 的士兵也本色出演了该片。结合上句对Ernie Pyle的介绍,可知为一战地记者(warcorrespondent),确定答案C。

2012考研英语二真题及答案

2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二试题 National Entrance Test of English Ⅱ for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D]on ANSWER SHEET 1. ( 10 points) Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy, the symbol of American military adventurism, but that?s not how it used to be. To the men and women who 1 in World WarⅡand the people they liberated, the GI. was the 2 man grown into hero, the poor farm kid torn away from his home, the guy who 3 all the burdens of battle, who slept in cold foxholes, who went without the 4 of food and shelter, who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder. This was not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid, 5 an average guy up 6 the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name isn't much. GI. is just a military abbreviation 7 .Government Issue, and it was on all of the articles 8 to soldiers. And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9 it to the top. Joe Blow, Joe Palooka. Joe Magrac...a working class name. The United States has 10 had a president or vice-president or secretary of state Joe. G.I. Joe had a 11 career fighting German, Japanese, and Korean troops. He appears as a character. or a 12 of American personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of G.I. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Emie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle 13 portrayed themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the 14 side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers not how many miles were 15 or what towns were captured or liberated. His reports 16 the “Willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men 17 the dirt and exhaustion of war, the 18 of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 19 Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier, 20 the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B] served [C] rebelled [D] betrayed 2.[A] actual [B] common [C] special [D] normal 3.[A] bore [B] cased [C] removed [D] loaded 4.[A] necessities [B] facilities [C] commodities [D] properties 5.[A] and [B] nor [C] but [D] hence 6.[A] for [B] into [C] form [D] against 7.[A] meaning [B] implying [C] symbolizing [D] claiming 8.[A] handed out [B] turn over [C] brought back [D] passed down 9.[A] pushed [B] got [C] made [D] managed

陕西师范大学考研真题版

师大学考研真题 2013年马原 一.人们在社会。。。。。(《政治经济学批判序言》) 1.上述容包含了那些马克思主义基本问题,请你简单说明并概括。 2.生产力决定生产关系的变革,生产力发展的实质是什么的发展?生产力的发展对生产关系提出了什么要求? 二.1.分析与综合、抽象与具体、归纳与演绎的含义分别是什么?它们之间的关系是什么样的? 2.为什么和归纳与演绎相比,分析与综合是一种更为深刻的思维方法? 三.资本的技术构成、资本的价值构成、资本的有机构成分别是什么意思?它们之间的关系是怎样的?资本有机构成的基本趋势是什么?这种趋势会引发怎么样的社会经济现象? 四.1.社会主义和资本主义变革的原因分别是什么?它们变革的原因有什么不同?不同的原因何在? 2.运用马克思主义基本原理回答,社会主义变革的对象包括那些容? 2012年马原 一、名称解释 发展社会意识相对剩余价值金融资本自由王国 二、解答 1.对立统一规律为什么是唯物辩证法的实质与核心?

2.资本主义的历史地位? 3.科学技术的重要性是什么? 4、实践检验真理的确定性与不确定性? 三、论述 1.社会主义发展道路的多样性 2.结合资本循环与资本周转的理论,谈谈对社会主义企业的启示 2011年马原 一.名词解释 社会存在社会意识自由王国群众史观偶然性否定之否定 二.简答 逻辑与历史思维方法容 逻辑证明与实践标准区别与联系 列宁物质的定义及理论意义 说明社会形态的发展史自然历史发展的过程 真理与价值的关系 三.论述 用唯物史观原理,评价我国政府招商引资的行为 用马克思主义哲学关于矛盾的基本原理,分析说明作为人类情感之花的爱情的矛盾本性 2010年马原

2012年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题(完整版)及参考答案

Section ⅠUse of English Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points) ①The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. ②The court cannot 1 its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law 2 justices behave like politicians. ③Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that 3 the court’s reputation for being independent and 69 impartial. ④Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. ⑤That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be 4 as impartial judgments. ⑥Part of the problem is that the justices are not 5 by an ethics code. ⑦At the very least, the court should make itself 6 to the code of conduct that 7 to the rest of the federal judiciary. ⑧This and other similar cases 8 the question of whether there is still a 9 between the court and politics. ⑨The framers of the Constitution envisioned law 10 having authority apart from politics. ⑩They gave justices permanent positions 11 they would be free to 12 those in power and have no need to 13 political support. ?Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely 14 . ?Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social 15 like liberty and property. ?When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it 16 is

相关文档
最新文档