高中英语 Unit2 Wish you were here语法 牛津译林版必修2
将来进行时
一、概念
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。
二、将来进行时的形式
将来进行时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词”构成，具体形式见下表：
三、将来进行时的用法
将来进行时表示在将来某一时间内正在进行的动作。将来进行时有很强的推测性，因此人们往往在以下几种场合中使用它：
1.表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，一般带状语。
例如：
1) What will you be doing at this time next Monday?
下周一的这个时候你将做什么了？
2) When .
我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。
2) I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning.
我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第二天早上。
2.表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。
例如：
1) Tomorrow I will be flying to Bombay.
明天我将飞往孟买。
2) After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.
吃完药后，你会感觉好很多。
3.表示委婉的请求。
例如：
When shall we be meeting again？我们什么时候能再见面？
4.表示原因。
例如：
Please come tomorrow afternoon .Tomorrow morning, I'll be July, and I'll be returning to Beijing.
七月我将结束工作，返回北京。
过去将来时
一、概念
过去将来时的动词表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的状态。这个时态常用在宾语从句中。
二、过去将来时用法
1. shouldwould+动词原形
例如：
1) He said o’clock. The sun would soon set.
这时是七点钟，太阳即将落山。
2. waswere going + 动词不定式
过去将来时的这种表达形式可以表示过去曾经打算或计划准备要做的事。
例如：
1) They told me that they were going to she came.
我刚要给他打电话，她就来了。 (电话没打成)
有时也用 waswere + coming 表示过去将来时。
例如：
She didn't know when they were coming again.
她不知道他们时候会再来。
3. waswere about + 动词不定式表示在过去看来正要做某事。
例如：
1) They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要走，电话铃响了。
2) I was just about to go to bed when she came to see me. 我正要睡觉，她来看我了。
4. waswere + 动词不定式表示定于过去某时将要做某事。
例如：
He was to meet the street. 他约定和她10点钟在街上见面。
注意：若表示过去没有实现(或被取消)的计划，则用was (were) to+动词完成时。
例如：
They were to ’t know I was a child.
当我还是孩童时，总是和他们一起玩。
现在把将来进行时与过去进行时用法归纳如下表：
练习
一、单项填空
1. The Blacks with us for the time being.
A. will stay
B. would stay
C. staying
D. will be staying
2. The plane at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about ten tonight.
A. would go
B. went
C. will be going
D. goes
3. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ______ then.
A. teaching a class
4. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I doing
5. I _______ my boss at three this afternoon.
A. shall be picking up
B. shall be picked
C. shall picking up
D. shall ’t miss Frank. He______ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.
A. is wearing
B. will wear
C. wears
D. will be wearing
7. ----Could you give these books to Mr. Black?
----Absolutely, _______.
A.I will ’t be available then. I _____ a friend off at three this afternoon.
A. see
B. am seeing
C. will see
D. will be seeing
9. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They ____some thing by Mozart at that time.
A. play
B. will be playing
C. are going to play
D. are to play.
10. ---What are you doing, Jack?
---Make a model plane. I ____ it in the science class at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.
A. will be showing
B. am going to show
C. show
D. some environmental issues all afternoon tomorrow.
A. will be 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in my usual bar.
A. will watch
B. am about to watch
C. will be watching
D. am watching
14. ---When will you come to see me, Dad?
---I will go to see you when you_____ the training course.
A. will no time.
A. to stand
B. standing
C. stood
D. would stand
16. I _______ very C. must be D. can be
17. The meeting was to at 9 o’clock but the manager until twenty
minutes later.
A. start; didn’t turn up
B. ’t turn up
C. start; ’t turned up
D. be started; ’t turned up
18. ---- ; spoke
19. If the building project _____ by the end of this month is delayed, the
construction company _____ fined.
A. will be completed; is to be
B. to be completed; will be
C. being completed; will be
D. completed; was
20. ---- I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone.
---- Oh, that was probably when I _______ my neighbor.
A. visited
B. was going to visit
C. was visiting
D. Saturday evening.
A. was leaving
B. will leave
C. ’t think; were speaking
B. don’t think; spoke
C. didn’t think; would speak
D. thought; are speaking
23. By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years.
A． working B．will working
C．will be working D． the telephone rang.
A. was about to leave
B. would leave
C. left
D. was to leave
26. According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country ___________ peace with Germany alone.
A. is to make
B. was to make
C. would make
D. was about to make
27. He promised me if we_______ the game, ; will buy B. would win; would buy
C. won; bought
D. won; would buy
28. He said time and time again that the spelling contest.
----Oh, .
A. never think; are going
B. never thought; were going
C. didn’t think; were going
D. ’t thought; were going
30. Tom_________ to Jerry and tell one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when ’t call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I ________ ( test then.
3. Nobody knew what ________ () to the Earth in a century’s time.
4. Mr. Lee said as ) from Canada.
5. When we were young, father________ (take) us for a special treat on Mother’s day.
6. ----Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party?
----Sorry, I forget. I _______ (call) more effort if you were _________ (pass) the test.
8. I __________ (tell) you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could speak.
9. Will you __________（use）your computer this time tomorrow?
10. I __________ (close) the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its a car suddenly raced up round the corner.
2. When we went to the west coast for spring break, we will find the river will run dry.
4. She said she was going to come when you found your laptop stolen?
四、中译英
1. 我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。
2. 下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。
3. 据报道，有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。
4. 她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行，但金融危机使她丢了工作。
5. 我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。
五、真题回顾
1. ---Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.
---Oh, ’t think; were going D. ’t thought; were going
2. --We could ; it was so near.
---Yes. A taxi ______ at all necessary.
A. wasn't
B.
C. wouldn't be
D. won't be
3. .We were all surprised when .
A. leaves
B. would leave
C. left
D. unexpected visitor.
A. fact, I _____ of my friends back ’t come to the party last night.
--- I _____, but I suddenly remember I ’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t 7. In a room above the store where a party_______ , some workers were busily setting the table.
A. was to be the accident _______.
A. went; was occurring
B. went; occurred
C. was going; occurred
D. was going; C. will be D. would be
10. ---Ring me at seven a.m.?
--- No, not that early! I ________.
A. sleep
B. will sleep
C. am sleeping
D. will be sleeping
11. You know, I ______ looking for a job for three months, and this is my first interview.
A. am
B. was
C. will be
D.
12. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; important
meeting then.
A. will ’t marry
C. was not marrying
D. wouldn’t marry
15. --- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
--- Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.
A. 4. returned
5. would take
6. will call
7. to pass
8. was about to tell
9. be using 10. was about to close
三、句子改错
1. was to 改成 was about to
2. will 改成 would
3. will run 改成 runs
4. was going to come 改成 was coming
5. Are 改成 Were
四、中译英
1. I was about to jump into the river when a snake appeared.
2. We shall be flying to South America this time next month.
3. It was reported that another satellite would be sent up in Jiu Quan.
4. She was going to take a trip to Europe this summer vacation, but she lost her job to the financial crisis.
5. My friend told me he would start his research project next month.
五、真题回顾
牛津高中英语语法复习模块1定语从句 苏教版
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高中英语语法：It的完整用法精讲 打印版
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牛津译林版高中英语必修二M2语法专题
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高中英语语法综合测试100题(含答案)
综合测试 ?综合过关测试 1.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. _____ can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. How B. Why C. What D. Whether 2._____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. What…that B. What…whether C. That…that D. That…whether 3.Do you think _____ is no possibility _____ Tom can win the first prize in the contest? A. there…whether B. there…that C. it…whether D. it…that 4.Jean Goodall made up her mind to dedicate all she had to _____ the chimpanzees in the open air. A. observe B. having observed C. have observed D. observing 5._____ what you can and many poor people will spend the cold winter warmly. A. Donating B. To donate C. Having donated D. Donate 6.You won’t succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway! A. even though B. as though C. as long as D. as far as 7.Having suffered heart trouble for years, Professor White _____ take some medicine with him _____ he goes. A. must…where B. must…wherever C. has to…where D. has to…wherever 8.He hesitated for a moment _____ he kicked the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. A. until B. after C. before D. unless 9.- I enjoyed the food very much. - I’m glad you like it. Please drop _____ you like. - Yes, I will. A. each time B. every time C. in any time D. at any time 10._____ you do, you should put your heart into it. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. What 11.The rubber plantation extends _____ the river. A. as long as B. as far as C. so far as D. as well as 12.You might as well figure out some situations _____ you may meet with in your business. A. that B. where C. lest D. in case 13.Word that they failed to pass their driving test discouraged their boss, _____? A. did they B. didn’t they C. didn’t it D. did it 14.Under no circumstances _____ in such a meaningless discussion. A. did he participate B. participated he C. he participated D. he did participate 15.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was quite reasonable. A. which price B. of which the price C. price of which D. in whose price 16.I know nothing about the young lady _____ she came from Beijing.
牛津高中英语语法复习(模块1-模块4)
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