2014秋季新目标最新人教版九年级英语unit1_SectionB_-Self_Check课文讲解

2014秋季新目标最新人教版九年级英语unit1_SectionB_-Self_Check课文讲解
2014秋季新目标最新人教版九年级英语unit1_SectionB_-Self_Check课文讲解

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

SectionB -Self Check

1.I can’t understand spoken English.

【解析】speak→spoke →spoken v 说

【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:

spoken 口语的broken 坏掉的written 写作的

Reading aloud is good for your _____________(speak) English.

spoken English 英语口语written English 书面英语

speaking skills 口语技巧an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家

【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell

(1)说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语

(2)与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈

(3)强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说

(4)告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事

【记】He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak) ①Can you understand ________(speak) English?

( )②______ well is very useful to us all.

A. Speak English

B. Speaking English

C. Spoken English

D. Speaks

【重庆中考】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.

—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.

A. tells

B. talks

C. says

D. speaks

2.I don’t know how to increase my reading speed

【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语

注:what to do 后不需要跟宾语how to do 后必须跟宾语

【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:

know(知道),tell(告诉) wonder(想知道)ask(问) find out (发现) learn (学会) + what ,

which, when, where, how + 动词不定式(to do)

①I don’t know how _______(use) commas.

( )②—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.

—Good. Will you please show me ___?

A.which to use

B. how to use it

C. what to use

D. where to use it

3.I make mistakes in grammar

【解析】mistake →mistook →mistaken v 错误

(1) make mistakes 放错make mistakes in 在某方面放错

(2) mistake …for…把…误认为…

(3) by mistake 错误地

【记】Yesterday I ____________(放错误),I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang(把……误认为),and said hello to Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).

( ) ①My brother often makes mistakes _____ grammar.

A. of

B. by

C. at

D. in

( ) ②He often ____ mistakes in spelling.

A. takes

B. makes

C. has

【make短语】: make the bed 整理床铺make face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生

make friends 交朋友make fun of = laugh at 取笑make money 赚钱

( ) ①Tom was so careless that he often _____ in the exam.

A. make mistake

B. made mistakes

C. by mistake

( ) ②She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar.

A. to make; of

B. making; of

C. to be made; in

D. of making; in

【2012曲靖中考】Every morning I _______________(整理床铺) and clean the living room.

4.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

【解析】动词不定式作定语

5.Maybe you should join an English club.

【解析】join/join in/take part in

(1)join=be a member of 参加,指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。

join the army / party 入伍/ 党join the club 加入俱乐部

◆join in 后接活动名称

◆join sb. 加入到某个人群之中

(2)take part in 参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

( )①–I suppose we’ll go to plant trees next week.

-- Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. I’d like to ___ you.

A.visit

B. join

C. follow

D. meet

( )②–Mary, would you like to ___ this game?

—I’d love to, but I have to finish ___ the composition first.

A.join in; to write

B. attend; writing

C. join; to write

D. take part in; writing.

6. Research shows that

successful learners have some good habits in common

【解析】succeed v 成功,达到→success n 成功

→successful adj 成功的

→successfully adv成功地

◆succeed in doing sth

①If at first you don’t ____________(success) . try, try again.

( )②She works very hard ,so she will ____ in ____ the exam.

A.successful; pass

B. success passing

C. succeed; passing

D. successful; passing

7. it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.

【解析1】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth

【注】若形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy ,difficult, hard ,important等,

须用介词for 【形容物,用for】It?

s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth.

【注】若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good ,kind ,nice, wrong等,用介词of。【形容人用of】【2012山东东营】It’s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.

A.to

B. of

C. by

D. for

①It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.

②It’s hard for us ____________(finish) this task in two days.

( )③It’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.

A.for

B. of

C. in

D. on

( ) ④–It’s very ___ of you to work out the problem for me.

A.kind

B. polite

C. clever

D. easy

【解析2】pay attention to 对……注意

①You should _________________(更关注) your study instead of playing computer game.

②You should pay more attention to ______ (pronounce) the words.

8.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in

【解析】need v 需要用于肯定句,是实义动词。

(1)人做主语,sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事

(2)物做主语,sth need doing sth= sth need to be done

①Students need __________(have) a good rest in studying.

②The watch needs___________(mend).

用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词

(1)needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要

(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句,肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t

—Must I go there now?

—Yes,you must/No, you needn’t

( )You ____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A.needn’t to come

B. don’t need come

C. don’t need coming

D. needn’t come

9.Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 【解析1】

短语含义接代词时位置

think about 考虑,思考代词放在其后

think over 仔细思考代词放在中间

think of 想取

【短语】think about 想起,考虑think of 想到,认为think through 认真地考虑

think over 仔细考虑think out 考虑好think up 想出来

( ) How do you like Fan Bingbing’s new movie?

A.feel about

B. think of

C. think about

D. know of

10.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.

Practice makes perfect.

【解析1】even though=even if 即使引导让步状语从句

【注】even though 引导让步状语从句时,不能与but连用

①_________(尽管)she was a girl ,she could do a lot of housework to help her mother .

②【2012曲靖中考】____ my father isn’t pleased with his working environment , he still works hard.

A.And

B. Although

C. But

D. Before

( ) 【2012青海】③—This dress was last year’s style.

—I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.

A.so that

B. as if

C. even though

D. ever since

11.Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes.

【解析】(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】

(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】

(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】

(4) 回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I?m afraid so(not).

【记】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it.

( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.

A.to speak

B. speak

C. speaking

D. spoke

12.Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.

【解析】the best way to do sth= the best way of doing sth 做某事最好的方法

( ) The best way _____ English is doing more practice.

A.learn

B. learning

C. learns

D. to learn

13.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.find

【解析1】try v 试图,设法,努力

【拓展】(1)try on 试穿

(2) try to do sth 努力做某事【侧重尽力做】

(3) try doing sth 试图做某事【侧重尝试做】

(4)try one?s best to do sth= do one?s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事

①We should __________________(尽最大努力)to be happy in the future.

( ) ②We should try ___ much fruit.

A.eat

B. to eat

C. eating

D. eats

【解析2】find out寻找,查明

【拓展】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到,强调找到的结果

(2)look for 寻找,强调找东西的过程

(3)find out 查明,找到,指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相

( )The window is broken. Try to_____ who broke it.

A.find out

B. find

C. look

D. look for

14.Knowledge comes from questioning

【解析】come from = be from 来自She is from France=She comes from France.

【析】:be from 构成否定句时,在be 后加not;构成疑问句时,将be 提起。

come from 构成否定句或疑问句时,要借助助动词do或does.

①Her pen pal is from China.=Her pen pal _________China.

(2)My classmate is not from China.=My classmate ___________ China.

【come短语】come from 来自come back 回来come out 出来

come on 加油,快点come in 进来come back 回来

come over 顺便来访come true 实现come up with 想出

( ) The famous writer introduced us his new book that will ____ next month.

A.give out

B. come out

C. put out

【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e615793559.html,e up with

B. look forward to

C. talk about

D. give up

【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.

A.go out

B. come out

C. look out

D. run out

15.Are you __stressed_____out each time you have a test?

【解析】stressed out “有压力的,紧张的焦虑不安的”, 通常和be / get 连用;构成be / get stressed out

( ) Jim failed in the test because he was _______ last weekend.

A.stressed out

B. fall asleep

C. attention

D. happily

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新版新目标英语九年级知识点总结完整版

新版新目标英语九年级 知识点总结 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. from time to time 时常,有时 4. turn red 变红 5. take….up 开始做 6. deal with 对付、应付 7. not….anymore 不再 8. tons of attention 很多关注 9. worry about 为…..担忧 10. be careful 当心 11. hang out 闲逛 12. give up 放弃 13. think about 考虑 14. a very small number of…. 极少数的…… 15. be alone 独处 16. give a speech 做演讲 17. in public 当众18. all the time 一直,总是 19. on the soccer team 在足球队 20. be proud of 为……骄傲 21. no longer 不再 22. be interested in 对…….感兴趣 23. make a decision 做决定 24. in person 亲自 25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 26. change one’s life 改变某人的生活 27. even though 尽管 28. take care of 照顾 29. think of 关心、想着 30. take pride of 为……感到自豪 31. pay attention to 对…..注意,留心 32. one of…… …….之一 33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 固定词组: 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 3. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. have to do sth. 必须做某事 5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……而能做某事 8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事 9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事 11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事 12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 13. decide to do sth. 决定做某某 14. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 15. It’s hard to believe that…… 很难相信………. 16. It has been + 一段时间 + since + 从句自从……以来已经有很长的时间了 17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 18. It’s + adj. sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A 1. Mario, you used to be short, didn't you 马里奥,你以前个子矮,是吗 (1)used to do 的反意疑问句。 used to do 的反意疑问句的附加疑问句部分要使用didn't。He used to play the piano, didn't he? 他过去常常弹钢琴,是吗? (2)used to“以前经常;过去常常”。 used to do sth to 为不定式,后跟动词原形,used to do sth. 过去经常做某 事 be used to to 为介词,后跟动名词,be used to doing sth. 习惯做某

人教版新目标九年级英语课文翻译全一册

155******** 一单元 SECTION A 1a 我通过制作抽认卡来学习。通过和朋友一起学习。通过听磁带。通过做抽认卡。通过向老师求助。通过读课本。通过制作单词本。 1c A:你怎么为考试而学习。B:我通过参加学习小组来学习。 2a 1、你是通过看英文录像学英语的吗? 2、你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗? 3、听磁带怎么样? 4、大声朗读以练习发音怎么样?5、我曾经通过参加学习小组的方式学习过吗? 2b A是的,我通过那种学习方式学到了很多。B、哦,是的,它提高了我说英语的能力。C、有时那样做。我觉得他有用。D、不。(通过看英语录像学习)太难了,无法理解录像中的人所说的话。 2c A你曾经通过参加学习小组来学习吗?B、是的,我参加赤字,通过那种方式我学到了很多。 Grammer Focus 你怎么为准备一场考试而学习?我靠听磁带。你怎样学习英语?我通过参加学习小组来学习。你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?是的,我是。你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗?哦,是的,他提高了我说英语的能力。你曾经通过参加学习?小组来学习吗?是的,我参加过。通过那种方式我学习到了很多。 3a如何才能学得最好 这星期我们询问了新星高中的同学关于学习更多英语的最佳方法的问题。许多同学说他们通过使用英语为学习它,一些还有很特别的建议。比如,李莉莲说学习新单词的最好的方法是阅读英语杂志。她说记忆浒音乐的歌词也有一些作用。当我们问及学习语法的问题时,她说:“我从不学习语法。它太枯燥了。” 魏明有不同的看法。他学习英语已经6年了,并且确实喜欢英语。他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法。他还认为观看英语电影也不错,国灰他可以看到演员说话的情形。但是,有时候他发现看英语电影是件很头痛的事情,因为那些演员说话太快了。 刘畅说加入学校英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法。学生有很多练习的机会并且他们也有很多乐趣。她补充说和朋友练习会话一点用处也没有。“我们会因为某件事变得很激动,最后用汉语来讲,”她说。 3b A:我正在作一个关于学习英语的调查。我能问你一些问题吗?B:当然。A:太好了!你叫什么名字?B:魏明。A:那么你是怎样学习英语的,魏明?B:…… 4 A:你列词汇表吗?B:噢,是的。我常那样做。SECTION B 1a我不会发其中一些单词的音。我不会拼写一些英语单词。我听不懂英语口语。我在语法上犯错误。我读得很慢。1b我不知道怎么使用逗号。2a 1、不能正确发音。 2、忘记很多生词。 3、人们和我说话时我不能每次都听懂。 4、不能理解杂志中的单词。 5、没有获得很多写作训练。 2B A、你可以一直将生词写在你的笔记本里,并在家学习它们。B、你应该找一个笔友。C、听力能起作用。D、为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢? 2C A:我没有搭档来练习英语。B、也许我应该加入一个英语俱乐部。 3a我是怎样学习英语的 去年英语课对我来说很难。首先,对我来说听懂老师说话很难。开始,她说的太快,我不能听懂每个单词,后来,我意识到如果你听不懂每个单词并没有关系。而且我害怕在班上说话,因为我认为同学们可能会嘲笑我。我也不是总能造出完整的句子。然后我开始看英文电视。那很有用。我认为做大量听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘决之一。另一件我觉得很难的事是英语语法。所以我决定在每节课上记大量语法要点。然后我开始用我正在学的语法自己写新句子。这样作用处之大令人惊奇。现在我很喜欢学英语并且这学期我得了个A。我的老师对我印象很深。作者觉学英语很难是因为……1、老师发音差。2、她说话时人们总是嘲笑她。3、她在造完整的句子方面有困难。4、英语语法很难。当她开始…她的英语提高了。5、和说英语的朋友一起出去。6、大量的听力练习。7、在自己组织的句子里使用语法。 3b 亲爱的,我知道学英语不容易,但我有一些想法可能有用。你说你不能理解说话太快的人。那么,你可以尽量听最重要的单词,而不是每个单词。 4 1、关于学英语什么不容易。2、就这一点你作了什么? 3、你最喜欢的学习更多英语的方式是什么?韩文说如果人们语速太快听力有时就很难。 SELF CHECK 1 你应该在词汇表中写下新的英文单词。2、如果你不知道怎样拼写生词,就查词典。3、最好的提高你的英语(水平)的方法是加入英语俱乐部。4、另一件他觉得很困难的事是英语语法。5、这种纸摸上去非常柔软。 2 READING Section 2使用词典词典是有用的学习工具,但许多英语单词有不同的含义和用法。我们需要确定我们从词典中找到的含义与语境匹配。 我们该怎样解决我们的烦恼? 无论贫富、老少,我们都有烦恼。并且除非我们解决了问题,否则我们会轻易变得不开心。为我们的问题担忧会影响我们在学校的表现。它也会影响我们同家人相处的方式。所以我们该怎么解决我们的烦恼呢?有许多方法。它不是烦恼----它是挑战。享受面对它(的过程)。 通过学会忘记

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