2015四川乐山中考英语(word+解析)

乐山市2015年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡—并交回。

第一卷（选择题，共100分）

注意事项：

1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。

2.第一卷共三部分，共计100分，

【2015四川乐山】第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。

【2015四川乐山】第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。毎段对话读两遍。

6. How old will the girl be in July?

A. 15.

B. 16.

C. 17.

7. What are the man and the woman doing?

A. Choosing a CD player.

B. Fixing a CD player.

C. Making a telephone call.

8. What might the man be?

A. A doctor.

B. A teacher.

C. A singer.

9. What should the woman do at the crossing?

A. Go straight on.

B. Turn right.

C. Turn left.

10. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?

A. At 11:00.

B. At 12:30.

C. At 12:45.

【2015四川乐山】第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why didn?t David open the front door at first?

A. He didn?t have the key.

B. He was too young to do that.

C. He was asleep in the bedroom.

12. Who came to the front door at last?

A. A postman.

B. A policeman.

C. A salesman.

13. How did David open the door?

A. He answered the doorbell.

B. He called the police to help him open it.

C. He climbed out of a window and opened it.

听下而一段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. Where did the woman lose her watch?

A. In a park.

B. In the street.

C. At the office.

15. What color is the watch?

A. Yellow.

B. Black.

C. Silver.

16. How long has she kept the watch?

A. About 7days.

B. About 15 days.

C. About a month.

听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What should we never talk about if we want to be polite?

A. Cats and dogs.

B. Jobs and money.

C. Money and age.

18. What do people talk about every day according to the passage?

A. Animals.

B. The weather.

C. News.

19. If an Englishman walks with a woman, what should he do to show his politeness?

A. He should hold the woman?s hand.

B. He should walk before the woman.

C. He should open the door for the woman.

20. What does the last sentence mean?

A. A woman doesn?t want you to ask her age.

B. A woman would always like to tell you all.

C. You should always ask a woman?s age.

答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCABB 11－15BCABC16－20 BCBCA

第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2015四川乐山】21. 一Excuse me, can I take this seat?

—Sure.________.

A. Don?t worry

B. Go ahead

C. Take it easy

21. B【2015四川乐山】22. —The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. —Bad luck. I____ to go there with my classmates.

A. plan

B. will plan

C. planned

22. C

【2015四川乐山】23. —______is it from here to the train station?

—It?s about 10 minutes? bus ride.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How soon

23. A

【2015四川乐山】24. —I?m tired. I want to have a day_______ next week.

—Great idea, honey. You do need a break.

A. away

B. on

C. off

24. C

【2015四川乐山】25. —Hello, this is Dick. Can I speak to Peter?

—Hold on, please. I?ll see________ he?s in.

A. as soon as

B. if

C. until

25. B

【2015四川乐山】26. —Let?s go for a walk, shall we?

—OK,______I need to clean the dishes first.

A. so

B. and

C. but

26. C

【2015四川乐山】27. －I found my sister ____ my things and took my new magazines. What should I do?

—I guess you should tell her it?s not right.

A. looking through

B. looking up

C. looking for

27.A

【2015四川乐山】28.I like this dress better, but it costs almost twice___ that one.

A. as less as

B. as much as

C. as more as

28. B

【2015四川乐山】29. —I hear your dad_______ Shanghai on business. Did he fly there? —Yes, but he will be home tomorrow.

A. will go to

B. has been to

C. has gone to

29. C

【2015四川乐山】30. Lily was _____ hungry _____ she ate three hamburgers in one go.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. enough; that

30.B

【2015四川乐山】31. —Has Mike received his mother?s mail?

—Yes, he signed for it________ this morning.

A. in person

B. in fact

C. in silence

31. A

【2015四川乐山】32. You?d better ______ too much chocolate, or you?ll get fat fast.

A. not to eat

B. not eat

C. not eating

32. B

【2015四川乐山】33. The 2016 Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. I?m looking forward to it.

A. will hold

B. is holding

C. will be held

33. C

【2015四川乐山】34. —Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I ______ go now. —Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.

A. may

B. must

C. can

34.B

【2015四川乐山】35. ____ beautiful picture! I couldn?t believe it was painted by a young child.

A. What a

B. What

C. How

35.A

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36?50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2015四川乐山】A

There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a 36 road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.

Near the farm gate, there was a large 37 in the road. This hole was always full of water. The drivers of the cars that passed by could not 38 how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow (浅的）. Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive 39 because it was very deep.

The farmer did not spend much time 40 on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机）and demanded a lot of 41 for doing this.

One day, a driver of a car said to him: “You must make a lot of money by pulling car s out of this hole 42 .”

“Oh, no, ” the f armer said. “I don?t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”

36. A. busy B. wide C. nice

37. A. stone B. bag C. hole

38. A. understand B. see C. hear

39. A. out B. away C. along

40. A. walking B. living C. working

41. A. food B. money C. questions

42. A. day and night B. from now on C. again and again

36.A

37. C

39. A

40. C

41.B

42. A

【2015四川乐山】B

Two small words can bring a smile to someone?s face: thank you. But 43 do you say these two words? Perhaps when someone holds the door open for you. Or when a friend does you a big favor.

In Britain, people say “thank you” quite often, even at times when there is no 44 . Sometimes we say it sarcastically (讽刺地). 45 , if a friend throws my food away, thinking I was finished, I may say, “Oh, thank you!” Then my friend would reply, “Sorry.” This can make a situation 46 confusing (困惑的）to foreign people.

However, anyone working in the service sector (行业)—waiters, taxi drivers, shop assistants, bus drivers and so on -will 47 a “thank you” from British customers. If you?re happy with the driver who got you to school on time, or the waiter who served you food, say“thank you” to them. You?re really saying “good 48 ”.

I was first 49 that people don?t often say “thank you” here in China. But I know people can replace these words with a smile or nod.

Yet I can?t change my British 50 of saying “thank you”. Even here in China, I know I use these two words too much. But saying ……thank you” is free, and I believe the more the better.

43. A. how B. where C. when D. why

44. A. need B. use C. good D. time

45. A. By the way B. For example C. Above all D. After all

46. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell

47. A. say B. write C. send D. get

48. A. job B. man C. friend D. team

49. A. excited B. bored C. surprised D. interested

50. A. way B. habit C. standard D. spirit

43. C

44.A

45.B

46. B

47. D

48. A

49.C

50. B

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2015四川乐山】A

Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren?t with them, though they were very young.

Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing ... The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.

Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making their bodies strong.

It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with all kinds of holiday camps.

51. Students in Hong Kong usually took part in_____ in the past.

A. an English holiday camp

B. a maths holiday camp

C. a science holiday camp

52. When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps, their parents_____.

A. have to look after them

B. don?t go with them

C. must stay at home

53. The most important thing for the students to take part in holiday camps in Hong Kong is____.

A. to learn some practical knowledge in life

B. to learn about living and learning skills

C. to learn to look after themselves

54. The cost of taking part in a holiday camp is_____.

A. very high

B. not fair

C. low

55. The students who often take part in holiday camps usually______.

A. know a lot about many things

B. show much interest in sports

C. have a strong love for further study

51. A

52. B

53. C

54. C

55. A

【2015四川乐山】B

My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.

One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.

“Your mom only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared (消失).

“If you embarrass (使......尴尬）me, why don?t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.

At that time, I didn?t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.

Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.

“My son I?m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn?t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”

I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!

56. Why didn?t the writer want his mom to show up at his school?

A. Because he thought she was ugly.

B. Because his mom couldn?t see anything.

C. Because his classmates didn?t like her.

57. From the underlined word “shouted” in Paragraph 4，we learn that at that time the writer was very______.

A. nervous

B. angry

C. excited

58. That night, the writer decided to______.

A. ask his mom never to go to his school

B. take good care of his mom from that time

C. work hard and stay away from his mom

59. The writer?s mom lost one eye because_______.

A. she used it to save her son?s sight

B. she had a serious car accident

C. she was born with only one eye

60. The story is mainly about_____.

A. the difficulties on a boy?s way to success

B. a naughty boy?s experience of growing up

C. a mother?s great love for her son

56. A

57. B

58. C

59. A

60. C

【2015四川乐山】C

How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It?s called digital learning.

Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.

Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源）to learn from.

Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don?t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.

However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you?ve got

little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.

61. How do students usually study everyday according to the story?

A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home.

B. Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.

C. Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.

D. Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.

62. Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are_______.

a. Apps.

b. smartphones

c. computers

d. websites

e. mobiles

f. weibo and WeChat

A. abf

B. adf

C. bce

D. cde

63. The underlined word ……master” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.

A. 复习

B.分析

C.掌握

D.归纳

64. What is the problem of digital learning?

A. You can?t communicate with your classmates or teachers.

B. You have to use both computers and smartphones.

C. You can?t decide what you want to learn by yourself.

D. It?s impossible to learn from the newest resources.

65. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?

A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.

B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.

C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.

D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.

61. B

62. B

63. C

64. A

65. C

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

【2015四川乐山】根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，

Sleep is like food for the brain. 66 However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.

According to the 2013 China Sleep Quality Index (指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don?t sleep well. 67

Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital，says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).”

Many people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. 68 Other reasons include stress and bad moods.

How to sleep well? 69 Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.

Forming good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices (数码产品）for at least an hour before sleep. 70 Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.

66－70 CAEBD

第二卷（非选择题，共50分）

注意事项：

1.必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。

2.第二卷共50分。

第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分）

【2015四川乐山】第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单同的正确形式；毎空一词。

71. He left home in a _______(匆忙）and forgot to turn off the light this morning.

72. Hearing the good news, we couldn?t help_______(大笑).

73. In order to see the words on the blackboard more_______(清楚)，she put on her glasses.

74. After a large______(the meal you have in the morning), they set out for a hike in the mountain.

75. They had their school leavers? party last_______ (the day between Friday and Sunday).

71. hurry 72. laughing 73. clearly 74. breakfast 75. Saturday

【2015四川乐山】第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

76. I?d like to order a hamburger and an orange juice.(就划线部分提问）

____ ____ you like to order?

77.I hope you will write to me soon.(改为同义句）

I?m looking forward to______ _______ you soon.

78.很遗憾，由于大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会的召开。

It?s a pity that we have to_______ ______ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.

79.采访前，我把要问的问题在脑海里又过了一遍。

Once again I_______ _______ what I needed to ask in my mind before the interview.

80.令我们吃惊的是，新操场占了学校一半多的面积。

It?s amazing that our new playground______ ______more than half of the school area.

76. What would 77. hearing from 78. put off 79. went over 80. takes up

【2015四川乐山】第三节完成短文和对话（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

A)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Tony went 81 (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On

82______(he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large 83 (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”

“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller.

“So that I am able to tell my wife that I 84 (catch) them，”said Tony.

“OK，but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).”

“Why?” asked Tony.

“Because your wife came in 85 (early) than you today and said that if you come by, I should tell you to take salmon. That?s what she?d like for supper tonight，” said the seller.

81. fishing 82. his 83. ones 84. caught 85. earlier

B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

A: So, what?s your plan for this weekend?

B: I just want to stay at home.

A: How about going to 86 ？

B: Sorry, I?ve been tired these days. I just want to have a good rest.

A: But I think going to movies is a better way to 87 yourself.

B: You are probably right.

A: Maybe we should go out to 88 first.

B: Yeah, I think so.

A: I know pizza?s been your favourite. Let?s meet at Sam?s Pizza House. I heard they just came out with a new pizza.

B: Really? I haven?t been there for a long time. When shall we meet?

A: Well, the movie is at 2:00 pm and 1:00 pm.

B: 89 go to the 2:00 pm show?

A: No problem. We can meet at Sam?s Pizza House at 11:00 am.

B: Perfect. If so, we can have plenty of time to 90 .

86. the cinema (movies)/ see a movie (film) 87. relax /rest

88. eat (something) / have lunch 89. Why not/ Why don?t we/Shall we

90. enjoy (have) our pizza

【2015四川乐山】第四节书面表达（满分20分）

近几年，越来越多的中国人出国旅游，他们中的一些不文明行为引起了人们的极大关注. 调査显示，中国游客列世界第二不受欢迎的人。为此，请你根据以下要点，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，并提出你的建议，呼吁人们文明出行。

1.不高声喷哗；

2.排队候车或就餐；

3.不随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾；

4.不乱涂乱画。

注意：1.词数：80词左右：开头己给出，不计入总词数；

2.应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.参考词汇：spit v.吐疲；behavior n.行为。

With more and more Chinese people traveling abroad, their bad behaviors have become a hot topic. A recent US survey showed Chinese were the second worst tourists. How can we be a good tourist? Here are some tips for you.

One possible version:

With more and more Chinese people traveling abroad, their bad behaviors have become a hot topic. A recent US survey showed Chinese were the second worst tourists. How can we be a good tourist? Here are some tips for you.

First, we should keep our voice down while talking with friends in public places. Please wait in line if you want to take a bus or have dinner. Also, don?t spit or drop litter whenever you want. Finally, it?s really bad behavior to write or draw pictures on famous buildings.

As a middle school student, I think we should pay attention to our behavior, saying no to those bad habits. While enjoying ourselves, we should not only respect local customs, but also take care of the environment.

乐山市2015年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英语试题参考答案及评分意见

第一卷（满分100分）

第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCABB 11－15BCABC 16－20 BCBCA

第二部分：英语知识运用（共30小题：每小题1分，满分30分）

21－25BCACB 26-30 CABCB 31-35ABCBA 36-40 ACBAC 41~45BACAB 46-50 BDACB

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

51-55 ABCC A 56-60 ABCAC 61-65 BBC AC 66－70 CAEBD

第二卷（满分50分）

第四部分：写作

第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

71. hurry 72. laughing 73. clearly 74. breakfast 75. Saturday

第二节完成句子（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）

76. What would 77. hearing from 78. put off 79. went over 80. takes up

第三节完成短文和对话（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

81. fishing 82. his 83. ones 84. caught 85. earlier

86. the cinema (movies)/ see a movie (film) 87. relax /rest

88. eat (something) / have lunch 89. Why not/ Why don?t we/Shall we

90. enjoy (have) our pizza

第四节书面表达（满分20分）

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为20分，按5档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定

或调整档次，最后给分。

3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法的准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考试。

5.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点1.不高声喧哗；

2.排队候车或就银；

3.不随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾：

4.不乱涂乱画；

5.你的建议。

三、要点认定

1.考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键同而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。

2.在表达要点的句子中，如果主谓结构有严重的语言错误（如语态、连动词或只写出情态动词而无主动词），可视为半个要点。

3.围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。

四、档次划分

注意:

1.原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。

2.在同一档次内，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。1一2个错误，取该档次分值的高线。3—4个错误，取该档次分值的中线。

5个错误，取该档次分值的低线。6个以上降一档，10个左右错误取其降档后的低线。四、One possible version:

With more and more Chinese people traveling abroad, their bad behaviors have become a hot topic. A recent US survey showed Chinese were the second worst tourists. How can we be a good tourist? Here are some tips for you.

First, we should keep our voice down while talking with friends in public places. Please wait in line if you want to take a bus or have dinner. Also, don?t spit or drop litter whenever you want. Finally, it?s really bad behavior to write or draw pictures on famous buildings.

As a middle school student, I think we should pay attention to our behavior, saying no to those bad habits. While enjoying ourselves, we should not only respect local customs, but also take care of the environment.