初中英语语法---连词讲解

初中英语语法---连词讲解
初中英语语法---连词讲解

教学主管意见:

家长签字:__________

家庭作业

全国各地中考真题:

1.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.

---0h,no. We mustn't cross the street__D____ the traffic lights are green.

A. after

B. since

C.while

D. until

2. I will never forget that terrible accident __B____ it happened so long ago.

A. only if B even though C. only when D. ever since

3. You won't pass your exams ___C___ you work harder.

A. when

B. if

C.unless

D. after

4. He met many problems___A_____he was going over his lessons

A. before

B. as soon as

C.since

D. while

5. Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:

45__D____ we can catch the 12:00 train.

A.since

B.after

C.as soon as

D.so that

6. I tried to call you_____D____I heard from him, but you were not in.

A. since

B. while

C.until

D. as soon as

7. I was late for class yesterday____D____there was something wrong with my bike.

A. when

B.that

C. until

D. because

8. _______B_they are brothers, they don't look like each other at all.

A. Because

B. Though

C. When

D. As

9. ---this dress was last year’s style.

---I think it still looks perfect__B____it has gone out this year.

A.so that

B.even though

C.as if

D.ever since

10. She bought a digital camera online____A__she saved a lot of money.

A.so that

B.as soon as

C.no matter

D.such that

中考真题:

1、Peter was late for the meeting____B__ he missed the ferry.(07)

A.though

B.because

C.while

D.if

2、A good friend always gives you a helping hand____A__ you’re in trouble.(06)

A.when

B.before

C.until

D.though

3、Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris’Charles De Gaulle Airport____C__ the whole roof(屋顶) fell down.(04)

A.while

B.as soon as

C.when

D.after

4、You will be able to get good marks__B____.(03)

A.while you are doing your homework by yourself

B.if you do some revision every day

C.before you begin to study hard

D.until you follow your teacher’s advice

5、Bob spends a lot of money on books___B___ he is not rich.(02)

A.if

B.though

C.when

D.because

6、We should leave early tomorrow morning, _B_____ we won’t get there on time. (08)

A) so B) or C) but

D) and

7、Bill won’t make any progress__D____ he studies harder than

before. (08)

A) if B) when C) because

D) unless

8、______A___John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn’t give up.(09)

A)Although B)Because C)Whether D)Unless

9、Keep an English diary, __D_____your English will improve.(09)

A)or B)since C)when D)and

10、We will have no water to drink ______D____we don't protect the earth.

A) until B) before C) though D) if

初中英语语法之连词练习题

连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. [正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. [析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film. [正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film. [析]由or 连接两主语时,谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. [正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. [析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. [正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. [正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others. [析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然",二者只可用其一。 5、[误]Either you or I are on duty. [正]Either you or I am on duty. [析]either…or 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应,这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、[误]Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. [正]Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. [析]并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略,以免重复,但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时,后面的那个系动词不可省略,也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、[误]My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. [正]My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. [析]由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词,如用不定式则都应用不定式,这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、[误]My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. [正]My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. [析]两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接,要用并列连词来连接。 9、[误]My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. [正]My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. [析]宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、[误]We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. [正]We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. [析]用both…and…作连接词时,其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、[误]Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. [正]Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. [析]由not only…but also…连接两个主语时,其重点在其后面的那一个主语,所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。

(完整word版)初中英语语法讲解大全,推荐文档

初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中,除了时态,名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点: 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类,(1)分辨是哪一类名词,并根据结论做选择。(2)可数名词复数的不规则变化。(3)不可数名词的量化表达。所以,考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。其次,还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es,如: 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外,还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式,如: Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans

German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有:a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外,大家应注意:单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化:单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数,意义上都是复数,因此,一般要与复数谓语动词连用,例如: Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。(这里的五班指五班的同学的。) His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。(很显然,这里的family指家庭成员。)当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时,意义上则是单数,因此,要与单数谓语动词连用。例如, Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。(这里的team 指整个队,但意义上仍为单数,故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式:一是加’s,一种是用of来表示。一般情况

最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及解析

一、选择题 1.Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A.because B.but C.so D.and 2.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A.and B.or C.so D.but 3.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A.or B.and C.unless 4.---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A.and B.or C.but 5.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it. A.but B.and C.or D.so 6.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or 7.My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A.and B.but C.so D.or 8.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and 9.I like app les ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears. A.or B.and C.so D.for 10.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填 11.He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A.don’t, but B.d oesn’t, and C.doesn’t, but D./, and 12.My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A.and B.but C.or D.\ 13.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A.and B.but C.or 14.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for 15.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over. A.or B.but C.and D.so 16.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad. A.if B.so C.or D.while 17._________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor

初中英语连词讲解

初中英语介词讲解 1.介词的含义, 介词(虚词),不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。 中考需要掌握的11个介词:in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before 表示时间的介词 A.典型例题: 1.in 1996 / in 2002 / in 1847(年份) 2.in October / in February / in March (月份) 3.in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter (季节) 4.in a week / in a year 在1周/ 年中 5.in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening 在上午/ 下午/ 晚上 in those days 在当时/ in no time 立刻/ in the daytime 在白天/ in the future 在将来/ in one minute 在1分钟内/ 最后in the end 表示较长时间(长于一天或短于一天)如:年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“in”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- B.典型例题: 1.at ten o’clock / at seven thirty. (表示某一钟点) 2.at noon / at night / at midnight (在中午、晚上、半夜――一天中相对短暂的时间) 3.at the age of twenty / at the age of thirty-five (表示某一年龄) 4.at that time 在那时/ at the moment 这时、那时、此刻/ at first 首先/ at last 最后=in the end / at once 立刻、马上/ at / on (the) weekends 在周末/ 在一年中的这个时候at this time of year / 在……开始/结束时at the beginning /end of 表示时间的某一点(或表示某时刻)如:钟点、年龄或其它的习惯用法中要用“at”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C.典型例题: 1.on Monday / on Tuesday / on Wednesday / on Friday 2.on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 31 3.on January 1, 1988 / on April 18, 2002 / on May 31,1977 4.on Monday morning / on Tuesday afternoon / on Wednesday evening 5.on a winter morning / on a summer evening / on a autumn afternoon 6.on the morning of May fifth 7.on my birthday / on that day / on New Year’s Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day 8.值日on duty / 准时on time / 表示某一天或者特定(某一天上下午)的时间用介词“on”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- D.典型例题: 1. for two hours / for three days 2. for hundreds of years 3. for the last three years / for the past three years 4. for a while

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的专项训练(1)

一、选择题 1.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A.or B.so C.and D.but 2.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name. A.so B.and C.but 3.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A.and B.but C.so D.or 4.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or 5.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A.if B.but C.or D.as 6.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and 7.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 8.Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A.and B.or C.but D.for 9.— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A.and B.so C.but D.or 10.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.” A.both; and B.not; but C.neither; nor D.either; or 11.He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A.don’t, but B.doesn’t, and C.doesn’t, but D./, and 12.Get up early, John. you will be late for the class. A.And B.But C.So D.Or 13.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? -Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but 14.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.

人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结

人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3.This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.

初中英语语法之连词练习题

连词 (一) 1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. [正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. [析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确" 2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film. [正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film. [析]由or 3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. [正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. [析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. [正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. [正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others. [析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然" 5、[误]Either you or I are on duty. [正]Either you or I am on duty. [析]either…or 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应,这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also 6、[误]Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. [正]Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. [析]并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略,以免重复,但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时,后面的那个系动词不可省略,也就是讲连接的部分不 7、[误]My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. [正]My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. [析]由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词,如 8、[误]My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. [正]My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. [析] 9、[误]My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. [正]My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. [析] 10、[误]We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. [正]We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. [析]用both…and 11、[误]Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. [正]Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. [析]由not only…but also…连接两个主语时,其重点在其后面的那一个主语,所以谓语形式应

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的分类汇编及答案

一、选择题 1.—What do you usually do in the evening? —Well,I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother. A.and B.but C.or D.so 2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填 3.I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A.and B.but C.so D.or 4.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A.and B.or C.so D.but 5.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A.and B.or C.for D.but 6.Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A.so B.or C.because D.but 7.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or 8.— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A.and B.so C.but D.or 9.Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A.because B.but C.so D.and 10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or 11.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A.because B.but C.so D.or 12.—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A.But B.Because C.So 13._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain. A.If B.Though C.While D.After 14.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but 15.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look

中考英语连词汇总讲解

(一) 连接词 (1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 (2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 (3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute 等。 (4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。 (5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 (6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 (7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初, next 接下来, then 然后, after that 那以后, later 后来, soon 不久, soon/shortly after ……之后不久, finally 最后, in the end 最后, eventually 最终, at last 终于, lately 近来, recently 最近, since then 自从那时起, after that 那以后, in no time 不一会儿, after a while 一会儿, afterward 后来,

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题 1.-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A.or B.so C.but D.and 2.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor 3.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填 4.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A.goes B.go C.to go D.went 5.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A.or B.and C.unless 6.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name. A.so B.and C.but 7.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 8.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it. A.but B.and C.or D.so 9.My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A.and B.but C.so D.or 10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or 11.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A.and B.but C.so D.or 12.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football . A.when B.until C.since D.while 13.Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A.and B.or C.but D.for 14.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young. A.and B.so C.because D.but 15.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A.or B.so C.and D.but 16.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A.Or B.And C.As D.So 17.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A.and B.but C.because 18.—What do you usually do in the evening?

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及解析

一、选择题 1.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for 2.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name. A.so B.and C.but 3.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness. —I'm sorry to hear that. A.because B.but C.so D.because of 4.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A.and B.or C.for D.but 5.---I haven’t read your diary. ---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy? A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead 6.Would you like to live a house a flat? A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or 7.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A.so B.or C.but 8.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A.or B.and C.so D.but 9.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A.and B.but C.because 10.I don’t like running, I like swimming. A.and B.but C.with D.so 11.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t. A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and 12.—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A.But B.Because C.So 13.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob. A.so B.but C.and D.or 14.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey. —________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular. A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; / 15.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad. A.if B.so C.or D.while 16.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的综合练习

一、选择题 1.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese. A.either; or B.not only; but also C.both; and D.neither; nor 2.Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. People can enjoy themselves that way. A.because B.but C.before 3.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填 4.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do. A.so B.because C.but D.and 5.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name. A.so B.and C.but 6.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 7.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it. A.but B.and C.or D.so 8.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or 9.Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A.so B.or C.because D.but 10.I don’t like running, I like swimming. A.and B.but C.with D.so 11.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A.but B.or C.and D.because 12.The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also 13.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or 14.Would you like to live a house a flat? A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or 15.—What happened just now? —A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad. A.and B.or C.so D.but 16.I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold. A.because B.but C.so D.although

相关文档
最新文档