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Maintaining public libraries is a waste of money since computer technologycan replace libraries’ function.To which extent do you agree or disagree?

从题型上来讲,这是个非常典型的“同意不同意类”的题目。在分析这个题目的时候大家应该注意分析其题眼所在。整个题目是一个因果关系的命题,即“因为电脑科技可以替代公共图书馆的功能,所以花钱维护公共图书馆是一种浪费钱的举动”。考生需要论证自己同意或者不同这个命题。在仔细分析后我们不难发现这个命题有两条主线:1.因果关系是否成立;

2. 电脑科技是否能够取代公共图书馆。一篇好的文章因该将上述两条主线都要提到,这样子才能保证有较高的文章解析程度。

在分析好题目之后大家就可以开始谋篇布局了。一般来讲常见的雅思作文段落结构有两种,即我们所常见的“五段式”或者“四段式”。

所谓的“五段式”是指Introduction和Conclusion各写一段,然后文章主体部分用三个理由段落来论证自己观点。

所谓的“四段式”就是指主体段落只用两个理由段落来论证。

两种分段方法都有其优势所在。

“五段式”结构层次感强,作者表态更鲜明有力。

“四段式”更加容易操作,客观分析论题的正反两面所以容易组织思路。

大家应该学会根据题目和自己的习惯来选择。例如本次考试的文章,下面分别给出其“五段式”和“四段式”的布局结构供大家参考:

四段式:

第一段引言:描述题目背景,提出观点。

第二段主线一:不否认电脑科技可以替代公共图书馆的一部分功能。

第三段主线二:但是公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性。

第四段总结:综上所述,花钱维护公共图书馆不是一种浪费钱的行为。

例文outline:

Maintaining public libraries is not a waste of money since computertechnology can replace libraries’ function….

We can not deny that computer technology can replace certain function oflibrary, such as…, because…

But as a necessary part of our social life, public library can not replaceby computer technology in the following aspects….

All in all, maintaining public libraries is not a waste of money sincecomputer technology can replace libraries’ function.

五段式:

第一段引言:描述题目背景,提出观点。

第二段主线一:公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性之一。

第三段主线一:公共图书馆作为社会生活的一部分有其不可替代性之二。

第四段主线二:不否认电脑科技可以取代公共图书馆的一部分功能,但远远不足以完全取代其社会地位。

第五段总结:综上所述花钱维护公共图书馆不是一种浪费钱的行为。

例文outline:

Maintaining public libraries is not a waste of money since computertechnology can replace libraries’ function….

Firstly, as a necessary part of our social life, public library can notreplace by computer technology, since… (reason 1)

Secondly, as a necessary part of our social life, public library can notreplace by computer technology, because… (reason 2)

At last but not least, we can not deny computer technology can replacecertain aspects of public library, but there is still a long way to go for i t toreplace public library completely….

In a word, maintaining public libraries is not a waste of money sincecomputer technology can replace libraries’ function.

从上面的结构中我们可以看到,题目中的两条主线都有详细的文字进行论述,这样一来考生的文章析题程度(TaskResponse)的分数就会相对较高。而如果文章一直在论证电脑科技能否取代图书馆的话就会有些偏题,分数相对也会受到一定的影响。

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