英语写作常用高级词汇

英语写作常用高级词汇
英语写作常用高级词汇

英语写作常用高级词汇

常见得分词汇替换表

(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用!一定要用后面的词去替换前面)We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless,

Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly,

Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent,

Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic,

Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible,

Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude,

Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover,

Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged that, It can never be denied,

it is undeniable that,It goes without saying that,It is self evident that,It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that,It comforts one to know that…

常见替代词汇解释

1.accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。

2.adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。

3.advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress。

4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable。

5.cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。

6.be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。

7.alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that…相当于in addition(除此之外)。

8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。

9. approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method 等。

10. approve of something: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of。

11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to。

12. ban / prohibit something: “禁止,杜绝”,表达这个含义时尽量不要使用stop。

13. barrier / obstacle / impediment: “障碍、阻碍”,名词,在写作考试中经常被用到。

14. capital / fund: 解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资,可以用到这两个单词,替代money。Finance 金融financial

15. challenging: “困难,有难度”,用来替代difficult。

16. in such circumstances: “在这类情况下”,写作时用于总结某个内容。

17. considerable: “相当大,相当多的”,非常常用的修饰语,比如considerable changes就

是相当大的变化。

18. in contrast: “相反”,用来替代我们经常使用的on the contrary,on the other hand。

19. conversely: “相反地”,也可以用来替代on the contrary,on the other hand。

20. copy / repeat one’s experience / success: “借鉴别人的经验,成功经验”。

21. critical: “至关重要的”,用于替代已经被用滥的important。

22. currently: “目前”,用来替代now,nowadays。

23. damage: 作为名词,含义是“损失、损失金额”,动词“损坏”的搭配能力非常强,和表示物品或抽象概念的词都可以放在一起使用,因此可以用来替代destroy。

24. decline: “衰退”,表示数字下降得比较缓慢,在图表作文中根据图表曲线的实际情况使用,替代我们使用的普通单词decrease。

25. defect: “缺点,不足”,用来替代“shortcoming”。

26. demonstrate / illustrate: “说明,表明”,用在图表作文中替代show,reveal等单词。

27. depict / portray: “描述,描绘”,在漫画作文中替代describe。

28. deteriorate: “恶化”,用于替代get bad或get worse。

29. devise: “设计,指定”,后面可以接表示方法手段的内容。

30. discard / abandon: “放弃,抛弃”,用于表达放弃消极想法或做法。

31. dispute: “争端,冲突”,用来替代problem,argument。

32. drop: “下降”,用来替代decrease。这个词表示下降比较快,如果再用修饰语,应当是sharply,dramatically,drastically。这三个单词一般都用在消极的单词上。积极的用greatly。

33. eliminate: “消除”,用于写作与社会消极问题有关的文章。

34. emerge as: “逐渐崛起并成为”,这个词组虽然很短,但是含义非常复杂,可以用在文章的开头,表达某种事物或社会现象从无到有,并迅速传播。比如Internet has emerged as an indispensable channel for people to exchange information。

35. employ: “采纳,采用”,与表示“观点,方法,政策,法令”等英语单词搭配使用,用来替代adopt。

36. enforce: “执行”法律法规,通常用于作文结束部分,对某个社会问题提出解决办法时使用。

37. essential: “至关重要,核心的”,形容词,用来替代important。

38. It is generally established that: “众所周知,公认”。

39. when the situation is reversed: “相反”,用来替代on the contrary。

40. excessive: “过度的”,这个词在表达消极概念时都可以做修饰语,副词形式excessively,比如tap“开发”,就可以说tap something excessively。

41. exchange: 这个词才是文化,教育等方面的“交流”,而不是communication。

42. expand: “扩大”,后面接影响,范围一类的词汇。

43. facet / factor: “方面,因素”,写作时尽量避免使用element,这个词中国人用得不是很好,aspect因为用的人较多,也可以避免。

44. fail to do: “没有能够”,可以适当替换带有cannot的句子。

45. frequently: “经常”,替代often,表示发生频率很高。

46. fresh / novel: “新的”,比如fresh idea等,都可以用来替代我们经常使用的new。

47. fulfill: “完成,取得”,记住以下词组,fulfill the task, fulfill the dream, fulfill the role。

48. give priority to something: “重视,优先考虑”。

49. give rise to something: “引发,导致…的出现”,积极消极概念都可以使用。

50. given that: “由于…原因”,可以用在句子的开始位置,后面接完整的句子,相当于because。

51. greatly / remarkably: “非常,相当”,作为褒义词,可以用在表示上升、前进、发展等积极含义的单词前面加强程度。

52. guard against: “留心、警惕”,后面使用名词型结构。

53. household: “家庭”,这个词偏重的家庭生活中的设备,物质概念,因此,比如计算机,汽车等设备进入家庭,就应当用enter the household,而不是我们用的home或family。生活垃圾也可以表达为household wastes。

54. be ignorant about something: “对…没有引起足够重视”,表示没有意识到。

55. incidence: “不良事件”,比如incidence of pollution,incidence of fake commodity等等,表示出现上述不良情况。

56. increasingly: “越来越”,副词,可以用在动词和形容词前面,加深程度。

57. indispensable: “不可缺少的,必须的”,写作时可以用来做很多名词的修饰语。58. individualistic / selfish / self-centered: 都是“自私的”含义,可以交替使用。59. inspire / stimulate: “鼓励”,替代encourage。

60. for instance: “例如”,虽然这个词组我们经常见到,但很少有人在写作文时用它来替代for example。

61. instruct: “教育”,名词形式为instruction,同educate,education交替使用。

62. intend to do: “计划,打算”,可以替代be going to等词组,表达做事的意愿。

63. make investment into: “投资,投入”,投资是解决社会问题的一个核心方式,因此这个词组在英语写作中经常会用到。

64. issue: “问题”,中性词,我们平常使用的problem是贬义词,因此比如网络问题等词组都应当用issue来表达。

65. launch a campaign to do something: “大力开展…活动”。

66. maintain: “一贯认为,坚持认为”,一般写成somebody maintains that,后面使用完整的句子,用来替代think, believe。

67. major: “主要的”,用来替代main。

68. major / primary concern: “主要关注点”,名词,要说something is somebody’s major concern。

69. misleading: “误导的,错误的”,替代wrong。

70. observe: “遵守”,后面接名词,如法律法规等。

71. be out of / be short of: “耗尽”/“短缺”,用来替代lack,同时提醒大家lack这个词的动词形式在英语中使用的很少。

72. outlook: “前景,未来”,用来替代future。当然,如果用future,就可以加个修饰语,比如foreseeable future等等。

73. plummet / slump: “急剧下降”,图表作文中使用较多。

74. popularize: “推广,普及”,很常用的单词,后面接知识,道理,方法,法律法规等。

75. possess: “拥有”,用于替代have,既可以表示拥有具体事物,也可以说拥有抽象品质、特征等。

76. poverty-stricken: “贫困的,低收入的”,替代poor。

77. practice: “(广泛,大范围)的从事”,常与laws and regulations, policy或其他类似范畴的单词连用,用来替代carry out。

78. profit: “好处”,这个词本来是指经济上的利润,但现在可以用来替代benefit,表示广义的好处。

79. progress: “发展,进步”,可以同advance交替使用,以避免重复,并可以替代development。

80. a range of / a series of / a string of: “一系列”,特别是后两个单词通常都可以用在消极概念前边,可以用作修饰语,增加文章长度。

81. relieve: “减轻,缓解”,用于消极概念前,

词组为relieve somebody of something“消除某人的…。

82. soar: “迅速上升”,用于图表作文。

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue

精心整理英语作文常用的高级词汇

高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换( people, persons) 2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的) ,promising(有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语 ,可以有 be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.( an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most)替 换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有词。 most, if not all ,Eg. Many individuals ,if not most ,harbor the idea that同理?用. 替换 most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换 some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7.affair, business, matter替换 thing 8.shared 替换 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits 10.for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11.Increasing(ly ), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing。修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13. ?? beneficial, rewarding替换 helpful 14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换 customer 15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable替换unnecessary,??avoidable

单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

cultivate talents 培养人才 brain drain 人才外流 optimize industrial structure 优化产业结构 cut off the overstaffed offices 精简人员 improve the comprehensive quality提高综合素质 tackle the problem of labor force employment解决劳动就业问题disadvantaged groups弱势群体 Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region西电东送 urban social security system城镇社会保障体系 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers下岗职工基本生活费 basic pensions for retirees离退休人员基本养老金 industries and enterprises in dire straits特困行业和企业 pilot project试点项目 health care reform医疗改革 surplus rural workers农村剩余劳动力 annual state budget年度国家预算 expand domestic demand and consumption扩大内需,刺激消费 bread-and-butter issue生计问题 township enterprises乡镇企业 break the iron rice bowl;abolish the system of lifetime employment打破铁饭碗

大学英语作文高级词汇自编

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初中英语作文常用单词

英语作文常用单词词组 all in all 总的说来 and so on 等等 as a matter of fact =in fact 其实,实际上 at present 目前现在 date back to 追溯到 for the future 从今以后,在今后 from now on 今后,从现在起 in short 总之,总而言之 in a word 简言之、一句话、总之 in the end 最后,终于 most important of all 最重要的是 about all 首先 for one thing,for another thing 首先…,再者… first of all, next then, lastly 首先,然后,最后 firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一,第二,第三…最后in addition 另外 in addition to 除…之外 according to 根据 as far as I am concerned 据我所知 generally speaking 一般说来 what’s more 更多的是 therefore 因此,从而 furthermore =moreover再者 otherwise 另外 in my opinion 我认为,我的意见是 not only …but also 不但…而且… in spite of 不管 for example 例如… different from 与……不同 as a result (of) 结果 in order to do 为了 There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 It is well known that 大家都知道 to tell the true 说实话 however 然而 therefore 因此 since then 自从那时起 as soon as 一……就…… thanks to 多得,幸亏 英语作文常用句型: 1.表示原因 1)The reason for this is that…

英语作文 常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词: 1、贫穷得:poor = needy =impoverished = poverty-stricken 2、富裕得:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do= well-off?3、优秀得:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous?5、消极得,不良得:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6、明显得:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7、健康得: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8、惊人得:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous?9、美丽得:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching?10、有活力得:energetic = dynamic= vigorous =animated11?、流行得:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词: 1、提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2、引起:cause = trigger= endanger? 3、解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4、拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6、激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate =stimulate = spur 7、认为:think = assert= hold = claim= argue 8、完成:plete = fulfill =acplish= achieve 9、保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impair =undermine = jeopardize?

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is that 5We have good reason to believe that 例如There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people’s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。如Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例如Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmful to us 例如However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy. if we spend too much time watching television. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2.We think it necessary to do sth 3.It plays an important role in our life 例如Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 3We should solve the problems that we are faced (confronted) with★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it.

英语作文常用词

常用词: 重要的: key, crucial, imperative critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable 急剧地: dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 认为: think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue,, harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that, be firmly convinced, be fully co nvinced … 优势: advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 句子: 倒装: So expensive is food because of inflation that I could only afford food in students’ canteen. Not only must we be confident of our own future, we mus t also be ready to cope with any sort of setbacks. Only in this way/under successful control of/under special circumstances/after careful considerations can we……. (常用于解决问题型的作文) Only under successful control can we minimize the negative impacts and maximize positive impacts. 段落: 1. 引言段常采用的典型句式: It is commonly accepted/ thought that … There is a general debate/ discussion/ tendency (these days) that… There is no consensus of opinions among people as to .... Recently, there has aroused a controversial/heated debate/contention as to/ove r… It is well known to us that modern science plays an increasingly important role in our life. As is known to us, the problem of human population has long been a subject of discussion among the peoples of various countries of the world. We shouldn't ignore the fact that many cities are confronted with the problem of heavy traffic. No one can have failed to notice the fact that… 2.常见主体句子 1)观点类 1. Some people prefer living in the countryside, while others feel inclined to a life in big cities. 2.Some people believe the reason lies in industry,while others maintain it is good luck that gives rise to the success. Still others claim both the industry and good luck play an essential part. 3. When asked about/When it comes to/Faced with …most people claim that…, but others regard/consider differently. They argue that…. I am inclined to take the … side. 2).表示原因 1. Many factors lead/contribute to the trend of increasing in examination.

英语常用高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/fc10851092.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。

考研英语常用词汇前后缀考验人必看

Ⅰ.前缀re- re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义: 1.表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回) 2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart (重新开始)reconstruction(重建) 3.表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如:r,ebel(反叛谋反)reverse(转反,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗) Ⅱ.前缀de-与dis- 前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为"away from",所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表"离开"这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone (废黜) deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断)derail(脱轨) Delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。 The train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。 另外,前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化)devaluation(贬值) He has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。 He descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失) disorder(无秩序,混乱) dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如: He discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。 Don't distracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。

英语作文常用高级词汇

(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用!一定要用后面的词去替换前面)We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that,It goes without saying that,It is self evident that,It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that,It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition(除此之外)。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to。

(完整版)高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇 A、常用关联词 一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又 besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且;此外 that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外 二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although 虽然;尽管 at the same time 同时;但是 despite 不管;尽管;不论even if 即使 even though 即使 however 然而;可是 in spite of 不管 instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过 on the contrary 正相反 otherwise 另外;不同地regardless of 不管;不顾 still 依然;仍然 though 虽然;可是 while 而 yet 然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或…… instead of………,而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可;胜过whether…or not 是否 四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地;平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反;大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替;改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而 五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此;从而 as a result of 作为结果 because (of)因为 consequently 从而;因此 due to 由于;应归于hence 因此;从此 in that 由于;因为;既然now that 因为;既然 on account of 由于 owing to 由于;因……的缘故so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此;所以 thus 因此 六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后 briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此 certainly 当然地;无疑地consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之;最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说 in sum 总之;简而言之obviously 显然 on the whole 总体说来;整个看来

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