2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习

2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习(1)

单项填空

Practice 1

1.What's this ________ English? It's key.

A with

B in

C for

with本身代表伴随状况,for本身的意思表示为了,但在职称当中往往结合一个时态来考。

当for和完成时态一起考时,会出现主语+have/has+done会出现两种情况:一种为since,另一种为for。如果要是since首先要跟过去的时间点,第二要跟过去时的句子。而for要求加一段时间。例句:I have studied English since two thousand。I have studied English since I was a child。I have studied English for five years。

2.Don't be hard ________ that poor girl. A on B to C for

be hard on 对谁严厉,对谁无情

3.Mary is ________ a visit ________ China. A on…at B on…in C on…to

如果要指代地点的时候,一般at要跟的地点为小地点,in 要跟的地点为大地点。如果要加时间的时候,in要加一段时间,at加短暂的一段时间或时间点。

4.The teacher asked ________ you made her a small desk. A if B that C so

so +形容词/副词(一般为that表示如此…以至于) 他学习很努力,以至于考试通过了。He studied so hard that he past the exam。if 只引导两大从句,第一引导条件状语从句,翻译为如果;第二引导宾语从句,if要翻译为是否。that在引导宾语从句的时候是没有词义的,也不充当任何成分。that在完型中的三大作用:第一、代词。第二、名词性从句中的连接词。(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同谓语从句) 第

三、限定性定语从句中的关系代词。

5.The sentence is hard to understand ________ there are no new words in it. A but B because C though

though引导让步状语从句,等同于although。在英文中有though就不可以再出现but,有but就不可以再出现thought。在英语中只有看到因为,肯定不会出现所以。(because 和so不可以同时出现) hard这个单词表示难得,它的同一解释为difficult。

6.Tom didn't see the book. I didn't see it, ________. A neither B either C also

neither 表示两者之间都不,如果要表示也不的时候必须要倒装。neither nor 翻译为既不也不。either 表示也,用于否定句句尾。either or 翻译为:或者...或者also 表示也,用于肯定句句中。too 表示也,用于肯定句句尾,它的前边有一个逗号。

7.The third skirt is ________ of all, but it's too dear. A good B better C the best

比较级用于两者之间,最高级用于三者之间。all 表示三者以上。形容词的最高级前面要有定冠词the,副词的最高级可以省略它。

8.This blouse is not ________ that one.

A as expensive than

B so expensive than

C as expensive as

比较级后边要求加than,但是比较级前面可以有程度副词来修饰。修饰比较级的程度副词有:much、far、a little、a bit、even。as...as 中间要求加形容词或者是副词的原级。它的否定有两个:not so...as, not as...as。

9.These T-shirts are great, but they're not ________. A enough cheap B cheap enough C enough cheaper

enough修饰形容词、副词时,enough要后置。

10.—How far is it from here to your school?

—About six ________ walk.

A minute

B minutes

C minutes

a minute's 一分钟的路程。两分钟路程two minutes'

11.What is there in ________ space?

A the B/ C a

in space 在太空中,中间没有任何冠词。定冠词the一般用来特指,也可以放在世界上独一无二事物的前面。

12.There m about ________ English teachers in our city.

A two hundred

B two hundreds

C two hundred d of

hundred 百,thousand 千,million 百万,billion 十亿,这些表示数字的词只要前面加具体的数字了,那么它们后边一律不许加s;如果这些数词后边加上of了,那么后边一定要加s。

13.Will you go and ________ the football match?

A have a look

B 1ook at

C watch

观看比赛只能用watch这个词。如果要用look at,一般用在看黑板,照片等。看电影用see,看书看报用read。watch还可以用作手表,看电视。

14.It's cold today. Please ________ your sweater.

A put on

B wear

C take off

take off 脱下,飞机的起飞。wear表示穿着的状态,可以用于进行时;have on也表示穿着,但是不可以用于进行时。put on 表示穿上的动作。

15.No hurry. Please ________.

A take ten minutes

B take your time

C take your times

take one's time 慢慢来

16.—Mum, tomorrow is Sunday. Must I get up at six?

—No, you ________.

A mustn't

B couldn't

C needn't

must't如果单用的时候,它是表示严禁。couldn't是不可能,need't不必。

17.Excuse me, may 1 ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my mother.

A take

B 1end

C use

lend sb...等于lend ...to sb,以主语为单位翻译为借出去。另外一个借叫borrow,borrow sb...等于borrow...from sb,以主语为单位翻译为借入。have something important to do 有些重要的事情要做。

18."Mr" is used before ________ name of a Englishman.

A the first

B the middle

C the last

19.He has two kites. One is big, ________ is small. A the other B another C other

两者中的特指用one,the other;one,another是一个再一个,不能特指。some,others一些,另一些,都是复数。只要是带the的就是特指,other和others是用来泛指,不带s后边可以加名词,带s的后边不可以加名词。

20.What ________ food you've cooked! We like it very much.

A famous

B usual

C delicious

21.The river is very dirty. ________ people go to swim in it.

A few

B Many

C Few

few 和a few 都是修饰可数名词复数,而little和a little都是修饰不可数名词;few和little 表示否定的意思,而a few 和a little 代表肯定含义。many和much的区别:many是修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。people它没有单数,如果是一个人说成one person,两个人说成two person。people当民族的时候,有单复数的含义。

22.Thomas Edison, a grit ________ inventor, was born in 1874.

A French

B American

C British

哪年出生用born in

23.If it ________ next Sunny, we won't go to the park.

A rains

B rain

C raining

主将从现:就是在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表示。

24.The old teacher ________ in this school since 1962.

A worked

B works

C has worked

25.Pens ________ by people for writing.

A use

B using

C are used

被动语态的构成:be+done+by

26.—Where is Li Ping?

—She ________ Beijing.

A has gone to

B has been to

C went

has gone to 表示去了,还没有回来呢。has been to 表示去了,已经回来了。

27.Uncle Li ________ London and will stay there for a month.

A has left

B has come from

C has left for

leave 离开是一个非延续性词,leave for 动身去,come from 从哪里来

28.Could you tell me when the dinner party ________, please?

A begins

B would begin

C will begin

只要是和过去时有关的词它必须要有过去的标杆,和过去有关的词为一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时。

29.The policeman told the boys ________ in the street.

A not to play

B don't play

C not play

tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do告诉某人别做某事

30.Several thousands of trees ________ in our city every year.

A have planted

B has been planted Care planted

2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习(2)

Practice 2

1.The boy became very interested ________ English.

A at

B in

C to

横线左边要是有动词、名词、形容词的时候先去查,然后再查右边。对...感兴趣be interested in interested和interesting的区别:这两个词都是形容词,interested是用来修饰人的,interesting是用来修饰物的。The film________ .

2.They wm arrive here ________ two weeks.

A after

B for

C in

in+一段时间表示将要的动作。for+一段时间前面的动词必须是可延续的。

3.The teacher decided to send ________ the boy from school.

A for

B away

C up

away 离开send for 派人去请

4.The knife is made ________ metal and wood.

A to

B of

C from

be made of、be made from 和be made in be made in 哪里生产的,be made of和be made from都表示由什么组成,be made from不可以看出原材料而be made of 可以看出原材料。

5.There are two computers hew. ________ of them ________ nice.

A Both…is

B Neither…are

C Neither…is

both是指两者都,谓语动词要用复数。neither表示两者都不,谓语动词要用单数。三者都的肯定用all,三者都得否定用none。

6.John wm not listen to you ________ you am right.

A whether

B but

C unless

在时间状语从句和条件状语从句会出现主将从现的现象。whether只引导两大从句,一个是让步状语从句,翻译为:无论...是否;另一个是名词性从句,翻译为:无论...是否。whether有时和or not或or 连用。unless要翻译为:如果不。unless=if...not

7.He is ________ tired that he can't walk any further.

A very

B too

C so

so ...that 如此...以至于...

8.My father isn't ________ as he was last week.

A busier

B so busier

C so busy

not so ... as 只用于否定

9.Betty isn't quite ________ Alice.

A more careful than

B 1ess careful as

C as careful as

10.The doctor said to him, "Just a cold. ________"

A Anything serious

B Nothing serious

C Serious nothing

形容词修饰不定代词的时候,形容词要后置。不定代词就是some词、any词、no词等。something important something interesting

11.I ________ my English book in reading-room. Please go and get it for me.

A forgot

B 1ost

C left

forgot 的原形叫forget,忘记的意思,第一:它的后边要求可以加to do;第二:它的后边可以加doing。forget to do 表示动作还没有做呢,忘记做了;forget doing是忘记做过了。remember 记着,remember to do 记着要去做,还没有做;remember doing 是记得做过某事,做过了。

12.There are some pictures in ________ old book.

A a

B an

C the

the是唯一的定冠词,特指;如果泛指才用a或an,读音是以元音开头的用an。英语当中有五个元音字母,a,e,i,o,u。there be结构:be动词可以分为is和are,就近原则,不可数名词永远用单数。

29 On the faculty of the university there arc________. A they can find the best students B the university's academic advancement and physical extension C come of the most distinguished scholars of the world D where a sports meet is held every year E must have been the top students}n their class F must be hardworking

13.There is ________ "O" and ________ "U" in the word "hour".

A a…a

B a…an

C an…a

14.The machine was making ________.

A 1ot of noise

B 1ot of noises

C a lot of nois

a lot of 表示许多,后边要求加可数名词的复数或者加不可数名词;lots of 表示许多,后边要求加可数名词的复数或者加不可数名词;a lot 修饰动词, do a lot。make noise 弄出噪音

15.My grandmother has lived here nearly ________.

A all her life

B her all life

C all the life

all the life 生活了一辈子(固定搭配)

16.She began to ________ something, but stopped when she heard the teacher speaking.

A tell

B speak

C say

tell 告诉tell sb sth 告诉某人某事,tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事speak 是说语言speak English say sth to sb 跟某人说某件事情talk 谈论hear sb doing 或hear sb do,只要是doing就是正在进行的动作,do就是将要或发生过的过程。watch 观察,watch sb doing 观察某人在做,watch sb do 观察某人要做。notice 注意,它一旦变成被动语态时,原来省略的to要加上。I heard him sing。He was heard to sing。

17.I know something about Xi'an. I ________ there many times. A have gone B went C have been

去了还没回来have has gone A项是去了还没回来

答案:C

18.Jim Green has been a student in this school for ________. A three and a half year B three and a half years C three year and 8 half year

答案:C

考查时间的表达方式

for+一段时间一天半a day and a half/one and a half days

19.Tom ________ to work long hours yesterday. A found B Was looked C was seen

答案:C

感官动词+ sb. do/doing

Tom被看见昨天在这长时间的工作look为不及物动词look for look at I saw Tom work long hours yesterday. Tom was seen to work...

20.— ________ I watch TV tonight? —Yes. But you ________ finish your homework first. A May…may B Must…may C May…must

答案:C

may是商量,must是必须

21.The Turners will make the eagle ________ high in the sky. A fly B flies C flew

答案:A

考查的是make的用法

make的用法:1.make+代词/名词make me... make Tom... (1)make+代词/名词+名词(2)make+代词/名词+形容词(3)make+代词/名词+do (4)make sth. done 2.make+形容词+名词短语

30 Financial support from both private organizations and the government has made possible________. A they can find the best students B the university's academic advancement and physical extension C come of the most distinguished scholars of the world D where a sports meet is held every year E must have been the top students}n their class F must be hardworking

22.Wei Hua won the girls'400 metres. She ________ the school sports meeting. A was good at B did well C did well in 答案:C

was good at擅长

did well in 在...方面做得好

23.It's time for elms. Boys and girls, stop ________. A talk B to talk C talking

答案:B

stop to do 停下来去做后面的事情stop doing 禁止

24.You'd better ________ swimming in the sea. A not to go B not go C don't go

答案:B

考查的是固定搭配had better

had better do/not do

25.The girl was heard ________ in the next room. A sing B to sing C sang

答案:C

考查固定搭配why not +do have sth. Done

has his wallet stolen

have my hair cut have my bike repaired

have sb. do 让某人做某事make sb. do let sb. Do

I have him read books.我让他读书

27.She ________ lived here for three years. A didn't B has been C hasn't

答案:B

28.T he twins usually look ________. So we often mistake them ________ each other. A same…for B the same…with C the same…for

答案:C

29.There are ________ people in the park. A six hundreds B six hundreds of C hundreds of

答案:C

hundred/thousand/milliar等词前加了具体的数字,则后不能加's'。

30.The moon is ________ kilometres away. A three hundreds and eighty thousands B three hundreds and eighty thousand

C three hundred and eighty thousand

答案:C

2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习(3)

Practice 3

1.She asked the shopkeeper whether she would try ________ the shoes. A to B on C up

答案:B

试穿try on A to 后必须加动词原形try to do 试图做某事Try to study English. Try to pass the exam. try doing=do 试一试try eating=eat try playing=play

2.The Johns travelled ________ China last year. A on B over C through

答案:C

3.Planes, cars and trains are used ________ businessmen ________ travelling. A On…for B for…on C by…for

答案:C

4.________ you ________ she can borrow the book because there is only one left. A Both…and B Either…or C Neither…nor 答案:B

Neither…nor 既不...也不... Either…or 要么...要么...

5.________ of us has much time. We ________ have much homework to do. A Both…both B Both…neither C Neither…both

答案:C

6.You can't do it and I can't do it ________. A also B either C neither

答案:B

also 用于肯定句,表示“也” nei ther 得用倒装neither can I either 用在否定句句尾表示“也” too 前有“,”,用于肯定句的句尾表示“也”

7.He is the tallest boy ________. A of the three B with his brothers C than any other boy in his class

答案:A

比较级+than+any other+单数名词形式上的比较,意思上的最高

8.Wu Dong is ________ in our class. A taller than any students B taller than any student C taller than any other student

答案:C

9.There is ________ park near our school. A quite a nice B a quite nice C quite nice a

答案:A

10.He wants to ride ________ machine like ________ bike and fly it like ________ plane. A a…the…a B the…a…a C the…the…the

答案:C

11.—Who's the mall in the jeep? —He's ________ father. A Lucy and Lily B Lucy's and Lily's C Lucy and Lily's

答案:C

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f111403286.html,e and listen to me. I have ________ to tell you. A something important B important something C anything important

答案:A

形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词后置

13.There ________ a sports meet in our school next week. A will have B is going to he C hold D will hold

答案:B

14.—Have you ________ been to Beijing? —No, never. A just B ever C yet

答案:B

just、ever、yet都和完成时have been连用just:刚刚ever:曾经yet用于完成时、否定句的句尾

完成时的重要标志词:since,for,just,ever,yet,already(用于肯定句),recently

副词ever放在助动词和动词原形中间表示“曾将去过” have been ever 副词一般会放在助动词和实意动词之间

Most Americans ____51____ out of me country and have very ____52____ experience with foreigners.

52 A a little B little C much D a great deal

a great deal必须加of 来修饰名词

15.Don't forget to ________ an umbrella with you. It's going to rain. A bring B take C carry

答案:B

bring:带来take:拿走carry:随身携带

16.You had milk and bread for breakfast, ________ you? A don't B hadn't C didn't 答案:C

考查的是反义问句

反义问句翻译成中文是“是吗” 规则:前半部分用肯定形式,后半部分就用否定形式前半部分用否定的,后半部分就用肯定的注意:前后时态要一致

否定词:no not never hardly little few seldom...只要前半部分含有这些词,后半部分就要用肯定形式He had finished the work by yesterday,hadn't he? 助动词不能独立作谓语,它必须协助动词共同作谓语

He had supper,didn't he?

17.The ________ You climb, the ________ sight(风景)you can enjoy. A higher…beautiful B higher…more beautiful C more higher…more beautiful

答案:B

the +比较级+句子翻译为“越...越...” The ha rder you study,the more progress you will make. The more you eat,the fatter you are. 比较级前要用程度副词来修饰程度副词(原级)+比较级+than 程度副词有:much far a little a bit even

18.The work ________ before he ________ back. A can do…is B can be done…comes C will be done…arrive

答案:B

19.The old teacher ________ in this school since 1962. A worked B works C has worked

答案:C

20."You made a mistake, Tom." She said. She ________ Tom that he ________ a mistake. A said to…made B told…had made C said…had made

答案:B

一般过去时强调的是过去的时间发生的动作过去进行时强调的是过去的那个时间正在进行的动作过去完成时强调的是过去的过去发生的动作过去将来时是强调在过去看来将要发生的事情1.过去完成时要求用在文章当中2.过去完成时用在从句中,主句是过去时,从句是过去时的某种时态动作有明显一前一后时,明显在前的动作要用过去完成时

从现在看来是超前的,要用将来时动作发生在现在之前,用过去时从现在看来是超前的,要用将来时动作发生在现在之前,用过去时动作从过去开始持续到现在,可能还要持续下去,用现在完成时

时态和语态1.一般现在时—表示客观事实,强调反复重复的动作用得时候有时间状语:every sometimes often always on Sundays 公式:(1)表示状态主语+be+adj./n. (2)其他动词主语是he/she/it谓语用单数第三人称; 主语是I/we/you/they,谓语用动词原形2.一般过去时—动作发生在过去,在过去结束be:was were 谓语动词用过去时与所有的过去时间状语连用yesterday last night/week

3.进行时be+doing 表达此时此刻正在进行的动作如果be动词是am,is,are为现在进行时—现在正在发生

4.过去进行时

be动词为was,were时为过去进行时—过去的某一时间正在发生移动性动词用进行时表达将要发生的动作come go arrive leave

5.现在完成时have/has+done 强调动作必须从过去开始,对现在有影响或持续到现在可能会继续持续下去

6.过去完成时强调动作发生在过去的过去

7.一般将来时(1)will/shall+do (shall 只用于第一人称I及其复数we)—没有计划的(2)be going to do (be=am/is/are)—提前计划好了超前发生8.过去将来时(1)would/should+do (2)was/weregoing to do 9.完成进行时现在完成进行时have/has+been+doing 表示动作从过去开始,一直持续到现在没有间断,甚至还要继续一直持续下去10.过去完成进行时had+been+doing

11.一般将来完成时will/shall+have+done 动作从过去开始,将来某个时间结束12.过去将来完成时would/should+have+done 13.一般将来进行时will/shall+be+doing 将来某个时间正在进行的动作14.过去将来进行时would/should+be+doing I said I would be sleeping at this time tomorrow evening. 过去将来某个时间正在进行的动作

15.一般将来完成进行时will/shall have been doing 动作从过去开始,一直没有间断,到将来某个时间结束I will have been studying English by the end of next year. 16.过去将来完成进行时would/should have been doing

被动语态的总构成be+done (1)一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+done 经常发生的事情(2)一般过去时的被动语态

was/were+done (3)现在进行时的被动语态am/is/are+being done The classroom is being cleaned. (4)过去进行时的被动语态

was/were being done The classroom was being cleaned at this time yesterday. (5)现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done The classroom has been cleaned. (6)过去完成时的被动语态had been done The teacher said the claddroom had been cleaned

(7)一般将来时的被动语态will/shall be done The classroom will be cleaned after class. (8)过去将来时的被动语态would/should be done The teacher said the classroom would be cleaned after class. (9)一般将来完成时的被动语态will/shall have been done The book will have been writen by the end of this year. (10)过去将来完成时的被动语态would/should have been done The writer said the book would have been writen by the end of this year.

21.Did you see them ________ in the river just now?

A to swim

B swain

C swimming

see为感官动词,另外还有watch,hear,notice,这些动词是要求跟不带to的不定式;如果这些动词变为被动语态时要还原to。

doing和to do的区别:doing 只表示动作正在发生、正在进行,其余的情况都用to do。

22.AⅡthe students were busy ________ except Fred.

A reading

B to read

C read

be busy doing 忙于做某事

23.Our classroom ________ every day.

A should dean

B cleans

C should be cleaned

被动语态的总构成为:be+done的形式

24.When you got home, they ________.

A had left

B have left

C have went away

主句和从句的时态要一直。

25.The children enjoyed ________ at the party.

A a good time

B wonderful time

C themselves

这个题是考的一个句型:enjoy oneself 过的愉快,玩的高兴,相当于have a good time。enjoy 这个词只能加doing,不能用to do 和do的出现,更不能出现done。

26.There is ________ orange in the glass. I can't give you any.

A little

B a little

C few

few 和a few 后边要求加可数名词复数;little 和a little后边要求加不可数名词。little和few 表示的是否定含义;a little 和a few 表示肯定含义。many和much都表示特别的多,many后边要求加可数名词的复数,much后边加不可数名词。

27.Neither of ________ likes playing basketball.

A we

B us

C our

of是介词,介词后边一般接宾语1、动词后边可以跟宾语2、介词后边可以跟宾语our是形容词性物主代词,它起到形容词的作用,只能做定语。Neither of 后边的谓语动词用单数,它表示两者之中任何一个都不。

5.There are two computers hew. ________ of them ________ nice. A Both…is B Neither…are C Neither…is

both是两者都,用复数;neither表示两者之中任何一个都不,用单数。

28.________ classroom is much bigger than ________.

A Ours…yours

B We…you

C Our…yours

classroom为名词,前面缺少一个做定语的词,形容词可以做定语。we是主格的,只能做主语ours是名词性物主代词,它就等于our+名词,our是形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词是不可以做定语的,而形容词性物主代词可以做定语。形容词、副词的比较级前面可以有程度副词来修饰,程度副词要用原级。程度副词有:much,far,这俩个词统一翻译为...的多。a little 和a bit翻译为:一点。even 甚至

29.—How far is it from your house to the factory?

—________.

A Two thousands kilometres

B Two thousand kilometres

C Thousand of kilometres

百、千、万如果和数字连用不可以加s,百、千、万后边加了of要加s。

30.There am ________ students in the school.

A nine hundred of

B nine hundreds

C hundreds of

2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习(4)

Practice 4

1.These modem computers are used all ________ the world.

A on

B in

C over

2.We have made good friends ________ each other. A with B from C or

make friends with 和谁交朋友become friends with 和谁成为朋友

all over the world 全世界(固定搭配)

Many, travelers find ____58____ easier to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over ____59____ they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be

____60____. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just ____61____ a good lime. Just like anywhere else, it takes time to become real friends ____62____ people in the U.S...

62 A with B among C to D in

3.English is spoken ________ the first language ________ New Zealand.

A in…as

B as…in

C by…in

被动语态的重要标志词by

在哪个国家一般用介词in

4.He's worked in this school ________ it opened.

A for

B since

C before

主语+have/has+done+since/for 如果加的是since可以跟过去的时间点或过去式的句子如果加的是for则要跟一段时间

5.He was ________ angry that he couldn't say a word.

A very

B too

C so

用too的结构为:too+形容词/副词+to do 翻译为:太...以至于不能...

6.The story is ________ of the four.

A interesting

B mole interesting

C the most interesting

比较级是两者之间的比较,最高级是三者或三者以上的比较ing形容词和ed形容词的区别:ing形容词是修饰something的,ed形容词是修饰人的。I am interested in the story.

7.Please read this story as ________ as you can.

A quick

B quickly

C more quickly

as...as中间要求加形容词或副词的原级。例如:as big as that one. as...as的否定形式为:not so...as 或not as...as 形容词是用来修饰名词的,副词是用来修饰动词或形容词的

8.He finds ________ hard to follow his teacher in class if he isn't careful enough.

A this

B that

C it

公式为:find it+形容词+to do/that句子翻译为:发现做某事怎么样例如:We find it difficult hard to study English. We find it useful to study English.

Many, travelers find ____58____ easier to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over ____59____ they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be

____60____. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just ____61____ a good lime. Just like anywhere else, it takes time to become real friends ____62____ people in the U.S...

58 A this B it C them D /

符合find 公式的还有三个词:make,think,consider。

9.I can't believe you, ________.

A and she can't too

B either can she

C nor can she

符合这种倒装结构的有三个词:so,neither,nor 如果是so是肯定含义,表示也如此;如果是neither或nor是否定含义,翻译为:也不如此。either是用于否定句句尾,表示也,前面用逗号隔开。

10.I have ________ egg for breakfast every day.

A an

B a

C /

读音以元音开头的词名词用an来修饰

11.My father bought me ________. Which of the following is wrong?

A three dozen pens

B several dozens of pens

C four dozens pens

12.The girl's name is Joan Allan Shute, so we call her ________.

A Miss Joan

B Miss Shute

C Mrs Joan

13.The ears are made ________ metal.

A in

B from

C of

be made 一般是跟from,of,in三个介词连用be made in 哪里制造的be made from 由什么制造的,看不出原材料的be made of 由什么制造的,能看出原材料的

14.It was raining hard when she ________ school.

A arrived

B got

C reached

不及物动词是不可以直接加宾语的,及物动词可以直接加宾语不及物动词要想加宾语需要加一个介词或副词arrived+at+小地方arrived+in+大地方get+to+地方get和arrived都是不及物动词

15.He was first ________ the finishing line. He was the winner.

A across

B past

C through

across 是从面上划过去through 是从里面穿过去

16.He is ________ spaceship and knows a lot about it.

A interested about

B interested in

C interesting in

ing形容词是用来修饰something的,ed形容词是用来修饰人的be interested in 对...感兴趣a lot +of+名词(如果名词可数要用复数形式,不可数就用名词) lots of+名词翻译为:许多(大量) a lot是修饰动词的例如read a lot

17.I don't know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________ tomorrow, please let me know.

A will come…will come

B comes…comes

C will come…comes

宾语从句的时态该什么时态就什么时态主句如果为祈使句一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时在时间状语和条件状语中主将从现

18.Most of the young people enjoy ________ the popular songs.

A sing

B to sing

C singing

enjoy后边要加doing

19.Look! The children ________ on the ground happily. Let's join them.

A play

B have played

C are playing

look是进行时的标志,还有一个词listening 进行时的总构成是:be+doing 使意动词有let,make,have,它们要求用sb+do

20.If you fly to Malaysia(马来西亚)from Hong Kong, you'll have to stop in Thailand(泰国) ________.

A by the way

B on the way

C in the way

by the way 顺便说一下on the way 在路上in the way 挡路

21.He ________ playing football by his mother on the playground.

A see

B saw

C was seen

22.By the end of 2000, all the teachers in our school ________ a computer of their own.

A have had

B had had

C will have

23.China and India are ________ countries.

A develop

B developed

C developing

24.It makes me ________ better.

A feel

B to feel

C feeling

make +名词/代词make+形容词make+sb do(一旦变成被动语态,原来省略的to要加上) 如果要是make sth 要用done

25.You'd better ________ in bed. It's bad for your eves.

A don't read

B to not read

C not read

you'd better 的原形为you had better ,它的后边一般要求加do或者否定用not to do,翻译为:最好做某事,最好别做某事。例如:You'd better finish the work by youself.

26."Help ________ to the cakes," I said to the children.

A you

B yours

C yourselves

help oneself 随便help oneself to sth 随便吃点什么一般用help youself to sth 例如:help youself to some fish.

27.Thursday is the ________ day of the week.

A fourth

B five

C fifth

一般而言,外国人概念的第一天Sunday,最后一天是Saturday。

28.Lin Tan was not running ________.

A enough fast

B fast enough

C fast to

enough修饰形容词或副词的时候,enough要后置

29.—What would you like to drink?

—I'd like ________ coffee.

A any

B some

C many

any的第一个意思是:任何一个,用于肯定句;第二个意思:与否定词not连用表示否定含义。

30.I have two sisters, ________ is a doctor, and ________ is a nurse.

A one…another

B one…the other

C one…other

one…an other 一个又一个one…the other 一个另一个(特指两者中的另一个) some...others 一些另一些

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