牛津英语 7B期末复习知识点

牛津英语 7B期末复习知识点
牛津英语 7B期末复习知识点

1.next to (prep.) 紧邻,在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj.) 下一个nextweek/month

2.There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。

①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。

②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do.

There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest.

③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb doing sth.

On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives. 3.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大的那一家。√big-bigger-biggest

be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far

5.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth

①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.

②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground.

③It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.

6.We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。

①in bed 意为(躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。be ill in bed 生病在床

②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里 I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.

③on the bed表示某样东西在床上There is a book on the bed.床上有本书。

7.I have my own bedroom and bathroom.我有自己的卧室和浴室。

②(vt.) 拥有owner (n.) 物主,所有人

He____(own) a big company in New York.

He is the_____(own) of a big company in New York.

8.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.

have an area of =be ………in size面积为......

★square(adj.) 平方的square metre平方米②(n.)广场Tian’an men Square

★over ①超过= more than

②在……上方强调正上方,反义词under There is a bridge over the river.

○3结束game over④go over 复习think over 仔细考虑

9.Thank sb very much/ thanks a lot for sth/doing sth

回答:That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Not at all./ It’s my pleasure.

10.Your house is really different from the flats here. different 是形容词,名词为difference ★be different from…和……不同,不同于…… be the same as和...一样

11.Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园充满了花。

be full of =be filled with 充满...

12.I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.

★invite (v.) 邀请invitation (n) 邀请★invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事

★invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动

13.Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。

each 用于两者及以上的每一个,后面可以直接跟of。如each of them/you/us every 用于三者及以上的每一个,后面不能直接跟of,

如要表示每一个,可用every one。如every one of them/you/us

①Each student __________________(have) a book in his hand.

②Each of the students__________________(have) a book in his hand.

③The students each__________________(have) a book in his hand.

14.I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

★be afraid of sth/doing sth★be afraid to do sth★I'm afraid so/not.

15.There's something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑坏了。

★there's something wrong with sth =sth is not working well=sth is broken 意为―某物失灵‖

★something,anything,nothing等不定代词, 形容词,动词不定式,else 等词修饰不定代词时,要后置

没什么有趣的anything else 其他任何东西

16.I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算叫一个电脑工程是来检查一下。

◎ask sb (not) to do sth要求/请求某人(不)做某事◎ask (sb) for help (向某人)请求帮助◎ask (sb) for sth(向某人)要求得到某物◎ask sb about sth询问某人关于某事

17.You're lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that,Simon.

★lucky(adj.)---luck (n.) ---luckily (adv.) be lucky to do sth意为―很幸运做某事‖★good luck to sb with sth祝某人某事好运

Luckily, I got the last ticket to the concert.= I was lucky to get the last ticket to the concert.

18.I'm sure you'll be good at it. 我确定你将会做好它的。

①be sure to do sth肯定做某事We are sure to win. 我们肯定会赢。

②be sure +that 从句We are sure he will come to help us.

③sure (adv.) ―当然可以‖=certainly---May I use your bike?---Sure./Certainly.

19.I want to help sick people. 我想要帮助病人。

★ill(adj.)①病的be sick=be illJack didn't come to school, because he was sick/ill.

★sick(adj.)①恶心的Please open the window. I feel a little sick.

②be sick of…… 厌倦……I am sick of reading the same book every day.

a sick boy 一个生病的男孩,an ill boy 坏男孩

20.Do you have any problems? 你们有困难吗?

have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth/ in doing sth

例:Do you have problems in doing your homework?

21.They will make you feel better!他们将使你感觉好些。

◎make sb do sth使某人做某事He made me stay with him.

◎make sb/sth+形容词―使某人/某物……‖ He tried to make them happy.

feel well 指身体感觉舒服,没有毛病,这里well是形容词,―身体好的,健康的‖

反义词组feel sick, feel better感觉好些

22.Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?

worry about sb/sth= be worried about sb/sth担心某人/某事或为某人/某事担心

Don't worry about your son. =Don't be worried about your son.

①worry+sb使某人烦恼/顾虑The new work worries him so much.

②what to wear / how to design your home ―疑问句+不定式结构‖,作worry about 的宾语。

23.They will be happy to give you some ideas.

be happy /willing / ready/ glad to do sth很乐意做某事

24.An old friend of mine is coming to see me. 我的一位老朋友要来看我。

an old friend of mine―我的一位老朋友‖,该短语中of 后用的是名词性物主代词。

I am a friend of his.

25.Maybe we can order a pizza.....

maybe “或许”副词Maybe he is taller than me.

may be “或许是,可能是”He may be taller than me.

26.I’d like to take the boys to our school’s football field.

Would likesth/to do sth /sb to do sth Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? Shall we do sth? Let’s do sth? Let us do sth?

27.Beijing ducks is very famous. be famous for 以……而出名/著名

Jay Zhou is famous as singer. be famous as 作为……而出名

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f018625040.html,e to the Palace Museum!

祈使句是表示建议、命令或请求的句子,由“动词原形+其他成分”构成。否定形式:Don’t +动词原形

Please open the door. = Open the door, please. Don’t play football in the classroom. 29.How far is it from the hotel? how far 多远对距离提问

how often对频率提问how old对年龄提问how many 对可数名词的数量提问

how long 对一段时间提问how soon 多久对将来的时间提问

how much 对价格或不可数名词数量的提问how many times 多少次对次数的提问30.Iwant to talk about a CD, not something else.

talk about 谈论讨论talk to/ with sb与某人交谈want sth/ to do sth /sb to do sth

31.Sometimes we row a boat there.

sometime副词,意为“在某个时候”可与将来时连用,也可与过去时连用some time 名词词组意为“一段时间”

sometimes 频度副词,意为“有时,不时”常与一般现在时连用

some times 几次,几倍表次数或倍数。

The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth. what time 什么时候

What time did you get up today?

32.Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.

Some ......., others...... 表示“一些……,其他的”Some like Chinese, and others like English. One ......the other..... 一个……另一个……on the one side, on the other side 在另一端

I have two pens. One is black, the other is red.

33..Are you sure, Hobo? be sure to do sth一定做某事be sure of sth对某事有把握be sure that从句

34.There’s a path between the hills. between介词表示“两者之间”between…and…among 表示三者或者三者以上among A 、B and C

35.Let’s go on a trip! go on a trip ―去旅行‖―go on with sth‖ = go on doing sth.

go on doing sth指前后做同一件事情,但中间有间隔,相当于go on with sth.

go on to do sth指前后做的不是同一件事情

on的用法::

come on 跟我来加油get on with (sb)与(某人相处) hold on (for a moment)别挂断

put on 穿上;戴上;try on试穿(衣服)turn on/off 开(电灯无线电等)

get on 上(车)on foot 走路步行on one’s way to 在途,在路上on time 准时

on fire 着火on the left/ left 在左(右)边on holiday 休假度假in time 及时

It’s north of the school about three miles away.它在我们学校北面大约三英里

句中的―north‖是表示方向的名词―be +方位词+of‖表示―在……的方向‖

south-eastnorth-east south-east north-east

Hei long jiang is in the north-east of China. 黑龙江在中国的东北

36.Walk along the road, to the north of the Panda House you’ll find the lions.

(1)Walk along,―along‖是介词,意思是―沿着‖

(2)句中的介词短语―to the north of ‖意思是―与某一地域不相接的北面‖表示―在熊猫之家的北面‖

介词―in‖则表示―在某地域范围之内的北方或北部‖介词―on‖则表示―与某一地域边界相接的北方‖

Hebei is to the north of Jiangsu. 河北在江苏的北方Beijing is in the north of China. 北京在中国的北部

37.with their eyes open/closed/open wide/ with a book in her hand

38.

Class begins. Let’s stop talking. After one hour’s walk, we stop to have a rest.

39.They turned around but saw nothing.

turn around 转身;使翻转turn sth around/turn around sth,turn+代词+around

40.―That’s strange,‖ the two girls were very afraid.

strangeadj.奇怪的陌生的be strange to sb/ sth对某人或某物感到陌生

strangern. 陌生人Don’t talk to the strangers.

41.They left the park quickly.leave 动词离开,留下过去式left

leave 不及物动词离开leave for 动身去某地We are leaving for Beijing.

及物动词留下leave sbsth给某人留下某物My teacher left me a few books.

42.On their way home, they met Andy.on one’s/ the way home/ to school 在去….的路上

by the way 顺便说一下in the way 挡路

in this way 用这种方法in some ways 在某些方面

43.―what happened?‖ Andy asked.

44.He searched the bushes.

45.It was very weakweak作形容词虚弱的,无力的The old man looks very weak.

46.Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.

pick up 捡起,拿起,拾起; 中途搭载乘客,接人

Jack picked up the wallet in the street.Wait here and I’ll pick you up at two o’clock.

47.be surprised at sb/sth对某人或者某物感到惊奇

be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶be amazed at

48.I heard of a young man.过去式:heard

49.

I went to visit my uncle the other day.

50.

I have two friends. One is Linda, the other is Bill.

another 另一个指三者或者三者以上中的另一个This cake is so delicious. Can I have another one?

51.as...as 和……一样中间接形容词副词的原级表示统计事物之间的.

as.... as用于肯定句,否定句中,as.... as或not as.....as. The watch is as cheap as that one.

so.....as 只用于否定句not so......as

52.call 叫,喊;给……打电话call sb称(某人)为……,取名His friends call him Bob.被

称作…a boy called Tom

53.hurry vi.急忙,匆忙n. 匆忙,急忙hurried adj.匆忙的,草率的hurry up 快点(表示催促)

don't hurry 不要急,别着急in a hurry 匆忙,急忙hurry to do sth.赶快/匆忙做某事

54.tired adj.疲倦的,累的be/ feel tired of tiring adj. 令人感到无聊(主语通常是物)

excited—exciting; surprised— surprising; amazed—amazing

55.try vi. & n.尝试Have a try尝试一下,试一下Try to do sth尽力做某事= Try /do one’s best to do

sthTry doing sth尝试做某事

56.look up向上看,查找

look for 寻找look at 看look out 向外看,当心小心look forward to(doing)期盼

look like = be like 看起来像look down 向下看look down upon/on sb看不起,瞧不起

look after = take care of look after……well = take good care of……

look out at sth向外看…… look out of… 朝……的外面

careful adj. carefully adv. careless adj. carelessness n.

57.see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth看见某人做了某事hear/watchsb doing sth

hear/watchsb do sth

58.run across the field 从田地穿过

※across,介词,―穿过‖(指从物体表面的穿过,横过),多与动词连用go across, walk across….

※cross,动词,―穿过‖(指从物体表面的穿过)cross the road 过马路

※through, 介词, 强调从中间穿过, go through 穿过

eg. Through the window, the sunshines in.

※over,―从…上面越过,横过‖常与动态动词连用;表静态时,指―在彼处‖

59.alone adj.独自的,相当于by oneself be alone 独自一人

adv. 独自地work alone find oneself alone… 发觉自己一个人

lonely adj.孤独的feel lonely

fail vt&vi失败,不及格failure n.失败fail to do sth fail in sth/doing sth

success n. succeed v. successful adj. Failure is the mother of success.

60.raise money for“为…募集资金”We often raise money for the old

61.put out意为“扑灭;熄灭” put it out put out the fire/smoke / your cigarette

与put构成的短语还有put on穿上put up举起;张贴;搭建put off推迟put…into…把…

放进…

62.be ill in hospital 意为“生病住院”go to hospital go to school

in the hospital意为“在医院”go to the hospital go to the school

63.do well in=be good at表示“…做得好”be good for “对….有好处”do better in“…做得更好”

64.at the age of意为“在…岁的时候”,与时间状语从句when…was/were…(years old)意义相同

We started to go to school at the age the age of six. =We started to go to school when we were six(years old).

the 79-year-old Mrs Sun,a three-day-old panda a three-month-old baby

65.Can you show me how to play it?

特殊疑问词+to do sth,I don’t know how I can look after the little dog.=I don’t know how to look after the little dog.

66.recommend sb for an award意为“推荐某人获得奖项”

recommend sb as the chairperson/monitor/group leader“推荐某人作主席/班长/组长”

recommend sb to be“推荐某人担任…”

67.take part in表示“参加(群众性活动、会议等),参加者往往持积极态度,并在活动中发挥积极作用”

We’ll take an active part in the sports meeting.

join也表示“参加”之意,指加入某党派、某组织或社会团体,成为其中的一员

join the army/the Party

join in 虽然也可表示“参加”,但通常指参加小规模的活动,如:球赛、游戏等。

Come on, and join in the ball game.快,来参加球赛。

68.lose作及物动词,表示“丢失;迷失”lose-lost-lost lost adj. 丢失的;迷失的be lost = get lost

lose one’s way迷路lose one’s chance丢失机会lose one’s life失去生命

69. Bring me sth to eat. bring sb. sth= bring sth to sb.(to eat 为动词不定式,修饰sth.动词不定式修饰

代词或名词,常位于所修饰词之后)

bring “拿来,带来”,表示将东西拿给说话者。反义词:take “带去”take sb to....... 带某人到……

take sb to do sth带某人(去)做某事

类似bring 可以接双宾语的词有:show;give; take; teach;buy sth for sb= buy sbsth give sbsth= give sth to sb给某人某东西

70.teach him to speak teach sb (how) to do sth. teach sbsth= teach sth to sb

teach oneself= learn …….by oneself “自学”

71.feed her carrots (feed –fed-fed) vt.“喂养;喂”feed sbsth= feed sth to sb ( Feed on

“以…为食”)

72.swim around around adv.四处,到处,四周prep. 围绕,在…附近,在…….周围

Swim around “四处游动,游来游去”Look around到处看看

73.run after 追逐,追求=chase Run away 逃跑run out (of )用光,用尽

74.Build me camps out of sticks build-built-built

build out of =use …to build. We built horses out of bricks and stones.

75.fight. (fight-fought-fought) fight v.打架n. 打架

fight with sb=have a fight with sb与…打架fight for sth为某事而打架

76.till/until在肯定句中“到….时,直到….为止”She lived in Tokyo till/until she died.

在否定句中,表示“在….以前”“直到…..才Tom didn’t come back till/until midnight.

77.all the time 一直,总是She wears a smile on her face all the time.

time相关的词组:every time have a good time in timeon time

at the same time at that time from time to time

78.agree v.赞成;同意agreement n. disagree v.不赞成;不同意disagreement n.

agree to do sth同意做某事Agree with sb /sth同意某人或同意某人说的话agreed that

I don’t agree=I disagree weigh up to 重达…. up to达到,至多…

79.weigh v. 重,有多重weight n.重量lose/put on weightweigh about 40 grams 对于重量的

提问用how much

How much does a goldfish weigh? = What’s the weight of a goldfish?

80.noise n. 声音;噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的noisily adv. 吵闹地make noise

81.It’s dangerous to swim in the lake.be dangerous to swim,―游泳很危险‖。

―be +形容词+to do sth‖,意为―做某事怎么样‖。句型结构为―it is +形容词+to do sth‖Eg. It is happy to see you again.

It is +形容词+ for sb+to do sth,“对于某人来说做某事怎么样”

It is +形容词+ of sb+to do sth,“某人做某事怎么样”

eg. It is difficult for everyone to pass this test.

It is generous of you to share things with your friends.

82.She drank some more.

some more,―再来一些‖为“数字+more+名词”,来表示―再来多少东西‖= “another+ 数字+名词”

eg. I would like two more oranges, please.= I would like another two oranges, please.

83.Alice was small enough to go through the door.

“too+形容词+to do sth” 可与―be +形容词+enough +to do sth”进行结构转换。

enough在句子中作副词,修饰形容词或副词时放在后面,修饰名词时放在名词之前

She is old enough to go to school. I run fast enough to keep up with the bus. He has enough money to buy a car.

That boy was too poor to buy the cake.= That boy was not rich enough to buy the cake.

How amazing!

84.感叹句:How + adj / adv +主语+谓语!What + a/an + adj+n. +主语+谓语!

Eg.How amazing this rabbit is!What a brave young man.

What fine weather it is today!What great fun it is to go hiking in spring!

What a good/wonderful time they are having playing basketball!

85.Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy.

remember to do sth(未做)forget to do sth,(未做)

remember doing sth(已做)forget doing sth(已做)

86.You complain too much. complain vi 投诉,抱怨,complain (to sb) about/of sthcomplain that

too much “太多”用来修饰动词或不可数名词

too many “太多”用来修饰可数名词复数much too “太,非常”用来修饰形容词或副词

87.Hold it in my hand. hold-held-held

1.“拿,握住,抓住”。The boy is holding a big doll in his arms.

2.“举行”hold a party/sp orts meeting

3.“容纳”The room is big enough to hold 200 people.

4.hold on “别挂断;持续”Hold on, please.

88.Sheisn’t any trouble. trouble n&v. 麻烦have some trouble/problems/difficulty in

doing sth

What’s the trouble with you? =What’s the matter with you?=what’s wrong with you?

Be in trouble 处于困境get into trouble 陷入困境out of trouble 摆脱困境89.What does it look like?它看上去什么样?

What does …..look like?询问人或物的外貌特征What does your father look like?

What is …..like?可询问人或物的外貌特征,也可询问性格特征

--What are your friends like? ---- They are friendly and helpful.

What does …..like?询问喜欢什么-----What does your friends like? -----They like fish.

Grammar

◆基数词

1、表顺序。由单数名词+ 基数词,此时名词和基数词第一个字母大写。

如:Class One, Room Five, Lesson Ten, Page 108, No. 9 Middle School, Bus No.1

2、确数与概数的表达

确数:基数词+计数单位的单数(hundred, thousand, million, billion)+ 名词复数There are six hundred workers in this factory.

注意:① hundred, thousand, million, billion用单数② several hundred students 几

百个学生

概数:计数单位的复数(hundreds, thousands, millions, billions)+ of +名词的复数Thousands of visitors have come to Hangzhou in the last two weeks.

注意:two hundred of the students 学生中的两百个

3、―整十‖的基数词的复数形式可用于表示―几十年代‖或―在某人多少岁时‖。

My mother is in herforties.. 我的妈妈四十多岁。

◆序数词

1、第一到第三需逐个记忆first, second, third

2、第四到第十九,特殊的是:fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。其余都由相应的基数词加th构

成。

3、20-90之间―第几十‖的序数词由相应的基数词去掉y加ieth构成。

twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth

4、21-99之间的―第几十几‖的序数词,前面的十位数用基数词,后面的个位用序数词,中间

用连词符连接。如:twenty-first, twenty-ninth, seventy-eighth。

5、100 hundredth第一百

6、对比以下序数的写法:fourth, fourteenth, fortiethninth, nineteenth, ninetieth11th, 12th, 13th,

21st, 22nd, 23rd,

序数词的用法

1、序数词表顺序时,前要加定冠词the,有物主代词或名词所有格不需要加the。

The second picture is very beautiful. 第二幅图很漂亮。

Today is grandma’snine tieth birthday.

2、表示考试或比赛等的名次时,通常不加冠词。He came __________(four) in the drawing

competition.

3、序数词前也可以用不定冠词a/an, 表示“再一,又一”。

I’ve tried twice, but I’ll try a third time. 我已经试过两次了,但我将再试一次。

4、表日期中的―日‖。2016年7月6日July 6th, 2016

5、分数的表达:分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加s

1/3的学生one third of the students. 4/5的学生fourfifths of thestudents

◆一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)

1.定义:表示将来发生的动作或情况

2.三种结构:(1).will+动词原型(2).shall+动词原形(3).be going to +动词原形

He will play cards with his brother this evening.

I shall meet my friends in the park tomorrow.

She is going to visit her uncle next Monday.

3.否定句和疑问句

否定句:will/shall+not+do(won't/shan't+do) am/is/are+not+goingto+do

疑问句:Will/Shall+主语+do; Am/Is/Are+主语+going to do

①School will be over i n two hours. →School will not be over in two hours.→ Will school be over in two hours?

We shall take a bus to school next week. →Shall we take a bus to school next week?

②The policemen are going to catch the thief this afternoon. →The policemen aren't going to catch the thief this afternoon.

→Are the pol icemen going to catch the thief this afternoon?

4.常用的时间状语

A. 由tomorrow 组成的,如:tomorrow morning/evening明天早晨、晚上

the day after tomorrow 后天

B. 由next组成的,如:next Tuesday/Sunday 下周二/日

C. 由this 组成的,如:this afternoon/evening 今天下午/晚上

D. 由coming组成的,如:the coming Sunday 下个星期天

这些表时间的单词或短语的前面都不能加介词

E. 由in组成的,如:in two hours in a few days 在几天内

in the future 在未来

C. there be 句型的将来时

There will be+名词/there be going to be+名词

There will be a sports meeting in my school.=There is going to be a sports meeting in my school.

There will be three football matches next week.=There are going to be three football matches next week.

D. 在英语中,有些动词如go,come,leavearrive,fly,move等可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动

作。

例:—Where are you going this afternoon?—I'm going to the library.The bus is coming.

◆一般过去时

A.一般过去时的基本用法

①一般过去时的标志:yesterday, two days ago,last year,the other day,2008等

②表示过去发生的动作时,用一般过去时。

例句:?I happened to meet my old friend on my way home the other day.

表示过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作,常与always,never连用。

例句:?Mrs Green always carried an umbrella in the past.

B.一般过去时的构成:

1.肯定句:主语+动词(过去式)+其他:They had a picnic last week.

2.否定句:主语+did not+动词(原形)+其他【did not=didn’t】They didn’t have a picnic last week.

3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词(原形)+其他?Yes,主语+did. / No,主语+didn’t.

例句:?-Did Amy finish her homework on time? -Yes,she did./No,she didn’t.

注意:be动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及肯定、否定回答。

◆情态动词

can、could与may, must的用法

1.can和could表示能力

A. can意为―能,会‖,用来谈论人现在的能力。could是can的过去式,用来讨论人过去的能力。?I couldn’t understand his words last year,but now I can.

B. be able to可以用于各种时态表示具体的某一种能力,be动词做相应的变化。

?You will be able to pass the exam tomorrow.

2.:can,could和may表示许可

情态动词can,could和may来表示许可。情态动词could表示一种委婉语气,比用may或can 表达更有礼貌,常用于问句中。

--Could you answer me a question? ---Yes, I can./No, I can’t .

3. can和may,must表示推测

can 和may均可用于否定句中,但意思不同。can’t表示―不可能‖,maynot表示―可能不‖。

例句:That cannot be true.(那不可能是真的。) That may not be true.(那可能不是真的。) must 可以表示肯定的推测,意为“一定是”。

---Who’s that girl over there? ---It must be Lily.

4. must

表示“必须”,语气强烈,含有命令的意味。其否定形式为mustn’t, 意为“禁止”。

We must keep quiet in the library.

You mustn’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.

以must 开头的疑问句的回答

---Must I go home now?

---Yes, you must. 是的,你必须。(肯定回答)

---No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to.不,你不必。(否定回答)

牛津英语7B期末复习单词拼写专项练习

牛津英语7B 期末复习单词拼写专项练习 1. Some (科学家) found something (奇怪的). 2. What (发生) to you just now? 3. How (勤勉的) you are! 4. It takes about three days (旅行) from (地球) to the moon by spaceship. 5. David spends much time (练习) playing the piano. 6. He gets up (早) and is never late for school. 7. He (重) 199 kg when he (去世). 8. People have different (能力). 9. (大象) walk on tiptoe. 10. He likes eating (三明治). 11. Do you know who (发明) the first TV set? 12. Don’t be (粗鲁的) to the old. 13. Mum (叫醒) him up just now but he is still lying in bed now. 14. What a (勇敢的) young man he is! 15. Zhang Hua was at home (独自). 16. He likes (收集) things for Project Hope. 17. Many (探望者) help to clean up the rooms for the elderly. 18. How (可怕的) the ghost story is! 19. It is (危险的) to play with fire. 20. The members at the Helping Hands Club think that David should get an (奖). 21. Mrs Lu (跌下,倒下) down when she crossed the street. 22. He doesn’t just chase and (接住) a ball. 23. She looked at me with her eyes open (张大地). 24. She likes (躲藏) herself in the cupboard. 25. He (丢,忘) his homework at home this morning. 26. Suzy has good g in Chiese, English and Maths. 27. My parrot’s blue-and-green f look beautiful in the sun. 28. Suzy has a goof m and she can remember many things.

上海牛津版七年级下英语7B期末练习卷一和参考答案

七年级(下)英语7B期末练习卷一 姓名 一、Choose the best answer ( )1. It too cold to have a barbecue weather. A. in frozen B. at freezing C. in freezing D. on frozen ( )2. The computer in my office does not work the one in yours. A. quicker than B. more quickly C. as quickly as D. as quick as ( )3. His idea sounds . A.well B. wonderful C. greatly D. nicely ( )4. The Airport Railway station are the underground station.. A. the same B. different C. different from D. slower than ( )5.-Which do you prefer, an MP3 player or a walkman? - . I prefer the new kind of MP4 player. A . Both B. None C. Neither D. all ( )6. The heavy smoke from the factory made us sick. A. felt B. feel C. feeling D. to feel ( )7. What __ happen in the future? A. you think B. you will C.do you D.do you think will ( )8. Daisy is good at language learning. She can 3 languages including Chinese. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak ( )9. You should the paper before you hand it in. A. write B. sign C. writing D. signature ( )10. I was in such a hurry this morning that I my English book at home. A. forgot B. put C. left D. found ( )11. they are listening to the teacher! A. How careful B. What careful C. How carefully D. What carefully ( )12.The landlord make the poor farmer for 18 hours every day. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked ( )13. The students in our school are busy our school Art Festival. A. to prepare B. to prepare for C. prepared for D. preparing for ( )14. The ice started . A. melt B. melting C. melts D. to melt ( )15. Finally the big moment came. The underlined part means . A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At weekends ( )16. –I like playing golf. -- . A. So does my brother B. Neither is my brother C. So is my brother D. Neither does my brother ( )17. –Have a good time. -- . A. That’s all right B. That’s a good idea C. Thank you. The same to you D. That’s OK. 二、Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms 18. Barack Obama became the (one) black president in the U.S.. 三、Rewrite the following sentences as required 19. This sign tells us not to jump into the water. (划线提问) this sign tell us? 20. I found nothing inside the box (改为同义句) I find inside the box 21. The CEO is busy signing files.( 改为同义句) The CEO is busy files? 22. People from all over the world will be able to speak the same language. (划线提问) people from all over the world ? 23. He could drive when he was 18 years old.( 改为同义句) He drive when he was 18 years old. 24. Jane thinks that English is the easiest language to learn in the world.(改为否定句) . 25.Lily’s mother looks small and thin. (划线提问) does Lily’s mother ? 26. Kitty likes the green skirt, but she likes the blue one better. (改为同义句) Kitty the blue skirt the green one. 27. The animals will wake up when spring come. (改为同义句) The animals will wake up spring come. 28.Jim will return in two weeks.( 划线提问) will Jim return? 四、Read the passage and fill in blanks with proper words Autumn come and the ant worked h 29 . He 30 Food and took it i 31 his house. “Why do you w 32 so hard?” asked the grasshopper. “Winter is coming s 33 It’ll be very cold and it’ll s 34 , too. It’ll be d 35 to any food,” said the ant. “Don’t be s 36 my friend,”l 37 the grasshopper. There will be p 38 of food in the forest in winter. Let’s sing and p 39 .” 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39.

初中英语七年级上册牛津版知识点练习

初中英语七年级上册牛津版知识点练习 第1题【单选题】 —Finally, I heard from her last Sunday. —Good for you! A、wrote a letter for B、sent a letter to C、got a letter from 【答案】: 【解析】: 第2题【单选题】 —I lost the chance to the sports meeting. —What a pity! A、pay attention to B、take part in C、look forward to 【答案】: 【解析】: 第3题【单选题】 A(n) ________ is a place where you can buy and sell goods. A、market

B、office C、bank 【答案】: 【解析】: 第4题【单选题】 —_______ are you late? —Because I got up late. Sorry. A、Why B、What C、When D、Which 【答案】: 【解析】: 第5题【单选题】 I had a good time during the summer holiday. A、enjoyed myself B、had free time C、felt bad 【答案】: 【解析】:

第6题【单选题】 The ______ of two people is the one who was born first. A、younger B、elder C、taller 【答案】: 【解析】: 第7题【单选题】 一Excuse me, may I sit here? ________. The girl on the seat will return soon. A、Yes, please B、I agree C、I"m afraid not 【答案】: 【解析】: 第8题【单选题】 一Mary, get ______ quickly. You"ll be late for school.

牛津版7B英语期末复习试卷

7B第二学期期末复习卷 一、单项选择 1. They are from Britain. They speak _________. A. Japanese B. Chinese C. English D. French 2. I live ____my family ____a flat ____a busy street. A. with; in; on B. with; on; on C. in; in; in D. in; on; in 3. Tom has two friends. One is from Australia and _____is from the USA. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 4. Which pen is _______, this one or the one on the desk? A. the better B. the best C. better D. good 5. Which of them isn’t a capital city? A. Paris B. New York C. London D. Moscow 6. Sally sits between _______. A. you and me B. his and me C. he and me D. me and him 7. ______people died in the Wenchuan earthquake. A. Two thousands B. Thousands of C. Two thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Now turn to Page____and look at _____picture in Lesson Two. A. twentieth; the one B. twenty; one C. twentieth; the first B. twenty; the first 9. I share my room ____a friend of _____ A. from; mine B. with; mine C. with; me D. to; me 10. ---When did the train ____? ----Five minutes ago. A. get to B. reach C. arrive at D. arrive 11. He doesn’t look like an old man in his _____. A. eighty years old B. eighty C. eightieth D. eighties 12. Tom can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he sits ____the classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. before D. behind 13. I was listening to the radio _____my brother was playing computer games last night. A. when B. while C. but D. or 14. This is ____trip to Beijing. I hope we’ll enjoy the trip. A. the our first B. our the first C. our first D. first our 15.----I’m going on a trip to Xi’an next week. ---______ A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. It’s good D. Have a good time. 16. Let’s take ____to the shopping centre. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their 17.---Do you have any books? ---No, I have ___books. A. no B. none C. nothing D. not 18. He is ____in hospital, so he is a _____person. A. ill; ill B. ill; sick C. sick; ill D. \; ill 19. The boy got up late, so he ____the early bus. A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost

牛津七年级上英语知识点总结76905

初一英语知识点总结 Unit 1 This is me! 短语归纳: look after \ take care of 照顾on the first day 在第一天 Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班play football 踢足球 after school 放学后be\come from 来自 be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝 go home 回家listen to music 听音乐 play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜 at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好 用法集萃: love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事let’s +动词原形让我们 I am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到 This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做 in Class…Grade…在几年级几班live with…in…和谁住在哪里 I’m …year old. 我几岁了。I have…hair.我留着……头发 典句背诵 What’s your name?你叫什么名字? Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。 I love reading. 我喜欢阅读 Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。 I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。 She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。 He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。 He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。 Millie is 11 years old.米莉11岁。 They are all very nice.他们都很好。 I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。 语法:连系动词be 的一般现在时 动词be 的三变化am is are. 我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are 句型结构: 1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are …It is a football. 2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football. 3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他? Is it a football? 回答Yes, it is. No, it isn’t 4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name?

(完整版)上海牛津英语7B期中复习参考资料

Module 1 Garden City and its neighbours Unit 1 Writing a travel guide 【知识点梳理】 1. guide n. 指南;手册 You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时,你最好买一本旅游指南。 Design a travel guide. 设计一份旅游指南。 【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。如:The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。 【拓展】guide 作动词时,可以表示“为……领路,带领”。如:Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。 2. tour n. 旅行;旅游 Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗? 【联想】tourist n. 游客,旅游者 3. take part in 参加(活动) 如:We’ll take part in the sports meeting this Friday. 本周五我们要参加运动会。 They have decided to take part in a competition. 他们决定参加一个竞赛。 【比较】take part in与join 都有“参加”的意思。take part in 表示参加某项活动;join表示参加或加入某个团体或组织。 如:He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入党。 I’ll join the Youth League next month. 下个月我要入团。 【提示】take part in = join in 4. sightseeing n. 观光;游览 Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。 【记忆】go sightseeing去观光 【联想】go shopping去购物;go swimming去游泳;go fishing去钓鱼;go travelling去旅游; go camping去野营;go cycling去骑车;go boating去划船;go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去溜冰;go windsurfing去风帆冲浪;go hunting去打猎 【拓展】a sightseeing bus观光旅游车 a sightseeing tour观光旅游 5. in the centre of 位于……的中部 【比较】in the centre of 强调与四周距离相等的中心位置,常用来指空间;in the middle of 强调两端之间的位置,并不强调中心,既可用于指空间,也可用于指时间。 如:There is a beautiful fountain in the centre of People’s Square. 人民广场中央有一个美丽的喷泉。(指中心位置) They usually have noodles in the middle of the day. 他们通常在中午吃面。(指时间) She saw a big dog running in the middle of the street. 她看见有只狗在街道中间跑。(指空间) 6. in the south of 位于……的南部 【联想】类似的表达:in the north of位于……的北部, in the west of位于……的西部, in the east of位于……的东部 【注意】用英语表达方位时,north和south 通常放在east和west之前。 如:northeast东北,northwest西北,southeast东南,southwest西南 【拓展】in the south of 位于……的南部,强调在某一个范围之内;如两地接壤用on the south of;两地不相邻用(to the) south of,如:

牛津七年级上英语知识点总结(新)

九年级英语(七年上英语知识点总结) Unit 1 This is me! 短语归纳: look after \ take care of 照顾on the first day 在第一天 Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班play football 踢足球 after school 放学后be\come from 来自 be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝 go home 回家listen to music 听音乐 play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜 at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好 用法集萃: love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事let’s +动词原形让我们 I am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到 This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做 i n Class…Grade…在几年级几班live with…in…和谁住在哪里 I’m …year old. 我几岁了。I have…hair.我留着……头发 典句背诵 What’s your name?你叫什么名字?Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。 I love reading. 我喜欢阅读 Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。 I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。 She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。 He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。Millie is 11 years old. 米莉11岁。 They are all very nice.他们都很好。I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。 语法:连系动词be 的一般现在时 动词be 的三变化am is are. 我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are 句型结构: 1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are …It is a football. 2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football. 3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他? Is it a football? 回答Yes, it is. No, it isn’t 4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name? Unit 2 Let's play sports! 短语归纳:

牛津英语7B期末复习测试卷

( ) 1. Some ants in America can be very 。 A. heavy B. strong C. large D. thin ( )2, People and animals are afraid of 。 A. one kind of ants B. all kinds of ants C. small ants D. large ants ( )3. People have to get away from the ants because 。 A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can also eat wood houses C. they go in large groups D. they can even kill people ( )4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through? A. They hide(~!~) them selves under the ground. B. The ants eat them. C. They move to other places before the ants come. D. People kill them. 十、写作。 写一篇你所喜爱的宠物短文。写出它的外貌、个性及如何照顾它。不少于60字。 参考答案 一.1. frightened 2. practises 3. wonderful 4. carefully 5. careless 6. plans 7. dan- gerous 8. wide 9. without 10. hard 二. 1. work hard 2. because 3. belongs to 4. are different from 5. sounds 三.1. will be 2. slowly 3. weigh 4. twice 5. Women's 6. hearing 7. ride 8. fun 9. friendly 10. to work 四.1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 五.1. Must he stay at home? 2. You ought not to give food to the birds. 3. How often do lhey play football? 4. Who does the red pen belong to? 5. look after your pet 6. It's necessary to clean 7. may 8. Don't talk 六. 1. C in 2. I) easily 3. D happy 4. A am not 5. C to sing 七.1. must return, to me 2. likes music, spends, listening 3. sure, is no one 4. can't watch TV, at the same time 5. kind, makes trouble. 八. 1. A 2. I) 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 九.1. B 2. A 3. I) 4. B 十.略

牛津七年级上英语知识点汇总

牛津七年级上英语知识点汇总

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 2

九年级英语(七年上英语知识点总结) Unit 1 This is me! 短语归纳: look after \ take care of 照顾on the first day 在第一天 Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班play football 踢足球 after school 放学后be\come from 来自 be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝 go home 回家listen to music 听音乐 play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜 at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好 用法集萃: love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事let’s +动词原形让我们 I am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到 This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做 in Class…Grade…在几年级几班live with…in…和谁住在哪里 I’m …year old. 我几岁了。I have…hair.我留着……头发 典句背诵 What’s your name?你叫什么名字?Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。 I love reading. 我喜欢阅读 Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。 I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。 She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。 He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。Millie is 11 years old. 米莉11岁。 They are all very nice.他们都很好。I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。 语法:连系动词be 的一般现在时 动词be 的三变化am is are. 我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are 句型结构: 1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are …It is a football. 2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football. 3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他? Is it a football? 回答Yes, it is. No, it isn’t 4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name? Unit 2 Let's play sports! 短语归纳: 3

牛津译林版英语七下7B 期末复习 Unit6

7B 期末复习 Unit6 一、请根据句意及汉语提示和首字母写出所缺单词。 1. This is a very important ________ (时期). 2. I ________ (注意) him playing computer games in the room at that time. 3. That book is too high. I can’t ________ (伸手够到) it. 4. The chair is made of ________ (木头). 5. I raise two ________ (兔子) at home. They are very lovely. 6. She didn’t study hard, so she f________ the exam again. 7. You’d better knock on the door before e________ a room. 8. One hundred years is a c________. 9. She looks e________ because she will spend a holiday in Sydney with her parents. 10. —I often take a bus to school. What about Lily?—She often r________ a bike to school. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are three ________ (key) here. 2. When the girl woke up, she found ________ (she) under a big tree. 3. Jack was careless. His bike ________ (hit) a big tree just now. 4. When I looked out, I saw some children ________ (fly) kites. 5. The door is (lock). Nobody can get into the room. 6. —How (be) your weekend, Tan Mei?—It wasn’t very good. 7. It’s raining outside. He has to (stay) at home. 8. Let’s go (camp),_________ we? 9. Alice found (her) alone in a long, low hall. 10. Mary wants (visit) her grandparents this week. 11. —What about (play) basketball on Sunday? —It sounds good. 12.Remember (bring) your camera here tomorrow. 13.Where (be) they last Sunday? 14. They (leave) at 8 o’clock and it took about two hours. 15. It is (sun) today. Let’s take a walk in the park. 16. Mum decided ________ (buy) me an iPad. 17. What do you think of ________ (cycle)? 18. The door is ____ (lock). We can’t go out now. 19. A falling tree ________ (hit) a car just now. 20. I opened the bottle and ________ (drink) a lot of water. 三、选择填空

牛津英语七年级上期各单元知识点归纳

牛津英语七年级上期各单元知识点归纳 Chapter One Making friends 一, 重点短语 work as 从事……工作hear from sb. 收到(某人的)来信 reply to sb. 回复(某人) write to sb. 写信给某人 walk to school 步行去学校enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 would like to do 愿意/想做某事be keen on 对……着迷, 热衷于 less than 少于favourite sport 最喜欢的运动 a boy called Simon 一个名叫西蒙的男孩pay attention to 注意到(注意to是介词) at the top-right corner 在右上角look up 查找 Form One (英国)中学一年级not at all 一点也不 二, 解释句子 would like to = want to reply to = answer come from = be from work as = be (am / is / are) walk home = go home on foot enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. borrow sth. from sb.= lend sth. to sb. walk my dog = take my dog for a walk enjoy oneself = have a good time / have fun take a bus to school = go to school by bus own = have / has = belong to (记得要把原句的主语和宾语位置颠倒) be keen on = be very interested in = like… very much hear from sb.= get / receive a letter from sb. = get / receive one’s letter 三, 语法知识 1) 带特殊疑问词的特殊疑问句(what / where / when / how / who (whom) / whose / which / why / how old / how many / how much / how long / how often / how soon / how far) 要注意: 对时间提问的几个疑问词when, how long和how soon的区别; 对数量提问的how many和how much的区别(另外how much还可以问价格); 2) 不定冠词(a / an) 和定冠词the的用法(首次提到某人或某物用不定冠词, 谈到上文已经 提过的人或物用定冠词); 3) 连词(and / but / so)的用法(and”和”表并列, but”但是”表转折, so”所以”表结果)。 Chapter Two Our daily life 一, 重点短语 lose one’s temper 发脾气achieve A grades 获得A discuss business 谈论生意drive sb. to school 开车送某人去学校make phone calls to 打电话给某人enjoy seeing friends喜欢见到朋友 be different from…与……不同fail an exam 考试不及格 collect sb. from school 从学校接某人assist sb. 帮助某人 continue doing sth. 继续做某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 about twice a week 大约一周两次in an hour or two 在一两个小时内 on the way to school 在去学校的路上

牛津英语7B期末复习知识点

牛津英语-7B期末复习知识点

————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期: ?

1.next to(prep.) 紧邻,在近旁=by = beside ; next(adj.) 下一个nextwe ek/month 2.There are twenty restaurantsin town.镇上有二十家餐馆。 ①表示某地有……,用therebe句型,谓语动词就近原则。 ②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do. There are lotsof things ___________(see) in places ofinterest. ③表示有某人做某事,用therebe sb doing sth. Ongame shows, there are always famouspeople________ _____(talk) about their lives. 3.Thebiggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大的那一家。√big-bigger -biggest √inFenghuang Street on NanjingRoad 词条用法示例 one泛指,指代前面提到过的那类人 或物,复数形式为onesThis tie doesn’tmatch myshirt, would you like toshow me another one? it特指,用来指代前面提到过的那 个物Thebookis very interesting, would youlike to have a lookat it? 4.I live inatown15milesfrom London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇 上。 befar (away) from离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far 5.enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth ①Wehave great fun______________(play) witheachother in theplayground. ②What great fun wehave ___________(play) witheach othe rintheplayground. ③It’s great fun ______________(play) witheach other in the playground. 6.We often listen to music in bed.我们经常躺在床上听音乐。 ①in bed意为(躺)在床上,bed前无冠词修饰。be ill in bed 生病在床 ②inthe bed 在床里面,被窝里I wasso tired and wanted to sleep int he bed right now. ③on the bed 表示某样东西在床上There is a book on the bed. 床上有本书。 7.I havemy ownbedroomand bathroom.我有自己的卧室和浴室。 ★own①(adj.)自己的my owncar their own have one’s own... =have sth of one’s own 拥有某人自己的....... I have___________(我自己的)bedroom. = I have the bedroom_____________. ②(vt.)拥有? owner (n.)物主,所有人 He____(own)a big companyin NewYork. He is the_____(own)of a bigcompanyinNew York. 8.France has an area ofover260,000 square miles. have an area of = be ………in size面积为...... ★square (adj.)平方的squaremetre 平方米②(n.)广场Tian’an men Square ★over①超过= morethan ②在……上方强调正上方,反义词underThere isabridgeover the river. ○,3结束game over④go over 复习think over仔细考虑 9.Thank sbvery much/ thanks a lot for sth/doing sth 回答:That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Not atall./It’s my pleasure. 10.Your house is really different from the flats here.different 是形容词, 名词为difference ★be different from…和……不同,不同于…… bethesame as和...一样 11.Your garden is fullofflowers. 你的花园充满了花。 be full of =be filledwith 充满...

相关文档
最新文档