高一英语必修_Unit1_Friendship_巩固测试

高一英语必修Unit1 Friendship 测试题一、单项选择（每题1分，共20 分）1.Her child was crying, but she ___________ him and carried on with her work.A. knewB. ignoredC. recognizedD. joined2. The jacket __________ you bought just now is __________ mine.A. that, the sameB. which, the same asC. what, the sameD. what , same3. You like singing ________ she likes dancing.A. butB. whileC. whenD. for4. Many of us are from the south, _________, Li Lei is from Guang Dong.A. such asB. such likeC. for exampleD. that‟s to say5. The answer _________ the problem is quite easy.A. toB. ofC. inD. for6. Please _____________ . The class is too noisy.A. calm downB. settle downC. come upD. add up7. ——Excuse me. What time ________ the plane __________ ? ——At 7: 45 pm.A. is, taking offB. are, taking offC. is , taken offD. are, taken off8. ___________ is the population of your city!A. HowB. WhatC. How muchD. How many9. Good friends do not _______ what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.A. go throughB. laugh atC. care aboutD. set down10. As neither of them would ___________ , no decision was taken that day.A. give upB. give offC. give outD. give in11. It was the first time that I ___________ the night face to face.A. had seenB. have seenC. seeD. seeing12. Isn‟t __________ rude __________ him to talk to his mother like that?A. that, forB. he , ofC. it, forD. it , of13. It _________ us two hours to get to the zoo on foot.A. tookB. spentC. neededD. cost14. I __________ in Shanghai but I‟ll go back to Beijing in a month or two.A. stayB. am stayingC. have stayedD. had stayed15. He stopped me _____________ into his room.A. from goingB. to goC. for goingD. went16. Her voice _________ pleasant to my ears.A. listensB. hearsC. soundsD. is heard17. I have bought the same trousers _________ he is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. with18. Please draw the __________, the sunlight is too bright.A. pictureB. attentionC. lineD. curtains19. Mike is only seven years old, _________, he worked out the problem.A. andB. soC. butD. however20. There is little time left. I must be _________ now.A. awayB. goC. offD. leave二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don‟t clearly (21 ) how we make friends. We may get on well with a number of people, but we usually make friends with only a very few of them.People use the word …friend‟ freely. Friends may have known each other (22 ) childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different kinds of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may choose ( 23 ) friends for different activities. If you play with someone on the playground, the person is your ( 24 ) . If you often play chess with a friend, the person is your chess partner.One may have many good friends and only one ( 25 ) friend. …Best friends‟ or …Close friends‟ are usually two people who have known each other for a ( 26 ) time. A close friend is someone who is able to ( 27 ) experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on when you are in need, and this is the person to ( 28 ) you are willing to lend a helpful hand. Friendship is one of life‟s greatest treasures. Yet, it would be too much to expect a friend to do ( 29 ) for you. As a French writer said, …Don‟t walk in front of me- I may not follow. Don‟t w alk behind me- I may not ( 30 )‟ . Just walk beside me- and be my friend.( ) 21. A. understand B. choose C. like D. want ( ) 22. A. before B. since C. after D. between ( ) 23. A . different B. same C. difference D. close( ) 24. A. roommate B. classmate C. pen friend D. playmate ( ) 25. A. worst B. bad C. good D. best( ) 26. A. long B. short C. good D. too much( ) 27. A. get B. have C. share D. sharing( ) 28. A. which B. what C. that D. whom( ) 29. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. none( ) 30. A. leader B. lead C. walk D. share三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分）( A )Mary Allen was my best friend- like the sister I ever had. We did everything together : piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each other on special occasions（场合）- like my wedding and Mary’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unkown”.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill.One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman- Mary‟s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagman. ” I thought, but I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!”she said excitedly. “Mary Allen Wagman ”is my mother. Minutes later I heard a voice that recognized instantly, （很快）evenafter 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there‟s one thing that Mary a nd I know for sure: We don‟t lose each other again.31. I want to find Mary ______________ .A. to share my storiesB. to share my sorrowC. to fill the empty in my heartD. all of the above32. The writer‟s married name is __________ .A. TobinB. WagmanC. AllenD. we don‟t know33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We never see each other again when I moved away when I was 13B. I find my friend in the newspaperC. It is 40 years since we last saw each otherD. My friend‟s husband is Mr. Tobin34. The best title of the passage is ________A. My Good FriendB. Friend Like the brotherC. An Important FriendD. Friends Again- Forever( B )Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but they haven‟t known exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have fewer than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-Europeans. （印欧语系）The original languages of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the orders of Europe.If a language has a large number of speakers and if it is very old, there may be differences inthe ways it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese isa good example of dialect difference. Chinese had been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can not understand from other parts.35. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _________A. most people in the world speak ChineseB. there are hundreds of languages in today‟s worldC. man has much knowledge about languageD. some people know several languages36. Most European and Indian languages _________A. will soon die out completelyB. were once a relative of EnglishC. are no longer spokenD. come from the same family37. _____________ seems to have changed a lot.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. SpanishD. German38. The word “dialect” in the last paragraph means __________A. a special language spoken by English peopleB. the sign used by the Chinese people in special areasC. the difference between the old and today‟s ChineseD. the form of a language used in onepart of the country( C )Why do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Many of today‟s travellers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking（远足）and rafting（漂流）.HikingInstead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn‟t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn‟t forget safety.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike alone ? Tell someone where you are going? Bring water and a good map ? Watch out for dangers, such as snakes? Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sunRaftingAnother exciting adventure（冒险）is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle （划）down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks. If you are looking for more excitement, you may want to try whitewater rafting. Whitewater rafting is more adventurous and difficult than normal rating. It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. You have to be careful not to hit rocks, trees and other dangers.As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim,and you should always wear a life jacket.39. Which of the following is the best description of hiking?A. Hiking is a good way to get close to nature and take exerciseB. Hiking need much preparation and moneyC. Hiking can not be done in the countrysideD. Hiking is very safe and people can do it freely40. Before hiking or rafting, it is important to think about _________A. costB. excitementC. funD. safety41. Before you go rafting, you do not have to ________.A. learn rafting skillsB. know how to swimC. put on a life jacketD. wear sun glasses42. Which of the following is the most difficult?A. Normal raftingB. hikingC. Whitewater raftingD. swimming43. Many people travel for the following reasons EXCEPT that _______A. they want to see other countriesB. they travel to meet new friendsC. they don‟t like the life of their ownD. they want to have an adventure四、单词拼写(每空1分，共10分)1. Pressure is a major problem of ________（现代的）life, so we need to learn to deal with it.2. It took him a long time to get used to the __________（南方的）climate.3. She has changed a lot. I could hardly r __________her on first sight.4. He got a job in a foreign company after he g____________ from university.5. With the help of Tom, Mary _________(终于) worked out the maths problem.6. I am not f_______ with the small town. Can you show me the way to the bus station?7. Life would be very difficult without ___________(电) .8. As we all know, Italy is a __________ (欧洲)country.9. Products of high q_______ sell well in the market.10. It was the second time that he had been elected as ________（总统）.五、根据中文提示填空（每空1分，共19分）1. 直到战争结束他才意识到自由的重要性。