牛津8B知识点(沈阳)
新版牛津8BU7知识点1
8BU71、need 行为动词须要sb. need to do sth. I need to repair my bike.sth. need doing My bike needs repairing.情态动词need do sth.He need leave right now.2、You have some pocket money left.left leave的过去分词作后置定语修饰money 表示被动和完成There are many books left for us. 剩下许多给我们的书。
3、修饰形容词或者副词比较级的单词: much ; a little ;any ;even ;farThe box is much bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个大得多。
He runs a little faster than his friend. 他比他挚友跑得快一点。
4, especially 尤其；特殊用来对前面所述的事务作进一步的说明It’s especially hot today. 今日天气特殊热。
He likes all subjects,especially English. 他喜爱全部的学科，尤其是英语。
especially 特地地；特地的强调唯一的目的He came here specially to say sorry to her. 他特意来这里向他致歉。
He returned to his hometown specially to see his sick mother. 他回到家乡特地探望生病的母亲。
5、basic 基础的basic needs 基本需求basic education 基础教化6, education 教化n.[U]He has very little education.他几乎没受过什么教化。
当education特指某个人的教化或某一种或一段教化可以与不定冠词连用He has had a good education. 他受过良好的教化。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north→northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this se ntence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Usedsb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There usedto be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
精心整理牛津初中英语8Bunit1—unit6知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1.thechangestoSunshineTown 阳光镇的变化→thechangesto ……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉changen.变化，常用复数changes 。
e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince1995.2.inthesouthernpartoftown →inthesouthernpartof …在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east 东部→eastern 东部的,west →western,north →northern3.inthepast 在过去→atpresent 现在→inthefuture 未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
或根据或Shedidn ’＝习惯，e.g.①⑵abitof 〈〉①12.thebestmodelIhaveeverseen 我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)〈知识链接〉the ＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋sbhave/haseverdone ，某人曾做过的最…的… themostwonderfulfilm(that)hehaseverwatched 他看过的最精彩的比赛〈用法拓展〉⑴ever 通常用于疑问句中或否定句中。
e.g.①Have/Hassbeverdonesth?②Nobodyeversteppedinthiscavern.没人曾经踏进过这洞穴。
⑵eversince …自从…起到现在(用于现在完成时)，forever ＝forever 永远；永久地13.moveintothenewflats →moveinto …搬进…，moveoutof …搬出…(p18)14.lendmeabook →lendsbsth ＝lendsthtosb 把某物借给某人，是“借出”。
〈知识链接〉borrowsthfromsb 向某人借某物，是“借入”。
牛津英语8Bunit1-unit4知识点整理
牛津英语8B unit1-4 知识点&语法汇总Unit 1知识点一、重点短语1. in the past few years 在过去的几年中2. at present 目前3. in the future 未来；将来4. an hour ago 一小时前5. in the bowl在碗里6. share sth. with sb.和…．分享…7. be kind to sb. 对…友好8. wait for the next one 等下一辆车9. know…very well 非常了解… 10. since I was born自我出生以来11. move house 搬家12. get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚13.marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人14. since then 从那以后15. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外16. change a lot改变许多17. over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)18. in the town center= in the center of the town在镇中心19. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂20. water pollution水污染air pollution空气污染noise pollution噪音污染21. put the waste into the river把废料扔进河put away 收好put on 穿上put off 推迟/延期22. realize the problem意识到问题23. take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善情况24. much cleaner 干净得多25. have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇26.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友27. move away 搬走28.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌，下中国象棋29. the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变30.a group of buildings with streets on all sides街道两边全是高楼某人的一生32. repair over ten bicycles 修十多31..all one’s life辆自行车33.the changes in Beijing北京的变化34. over the past century上个世纪期间35.learn more about更多了解关于…… 36. plan to do sth.计划做某事37. hear about/of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人来信38. clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气39.living condition居住环境40. railway station火车站41. travel to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇42. another big change 另一个大变化43. move into new flats搬进新的公寓move out of…搬出…44. return from the USA 从美国回来return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人45. go abroad 出国，去国外at home or abroad在国内外46. at primary school 在小学47.keep in touch with each other互相保持联络municate by email 通过电子邮件交流49.make communication much easier使沟通更容易communicate with sb.和某人保持联系50. be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于（干）某事get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化51. take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行happen发生(偶然发生)52. green hills all around 到处都是绿山53. a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心独自54. on one’s own = by oneself = alone55、throw rubbish扔垃圾56、in some large open spaces 在一些大的开阔的地方57、in their free time 在他们业余时间58、travel around the town在镇里转转59、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车60.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路61.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道62.green trees on both sides两边绿树63.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活64. from time to time=at times=sometimes有时二、词汇梳理1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
牛津8B_Unit1知识点归纳、难点解析汇报、语法复习---沈毅
8B Unit 1 Past and present【短语学习重点】Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit1.an hour ago 一小时前 p.6ed to share food with me 过去常常与我分享食物 p.63.go to school by bike 骑自行车上学 p.74.take a bus to school 乘公共汽车上学 p.7 Reading5 . know…very well 非常了解… p.86. since I was born 自我出生以来 p.87 . live in the northern part of town住在城镇的北部 p.88. get married 结婚 p.89. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外 p.810. since then 从那以后 p.811. change a lot 改变许多 p.812. over the years 在这些年期间 p.813. in the town centre 在镇中心 p.814. turn…into…把…变成… p.815. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂 p.916. put the waste into the river 把废料扔进河里 p.917. take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善情况 p.918. much cleaner 干净得多 p.919.in some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面 p.920. have a beautiful modern town 拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇 p.921. most of my old friends 我的大多数老朋友 p.922.move away 搬走 p.923. see each other as often as before 和过去一样频繁的见到彼此 p.924 play cards and Chinese chess 打牌，下中国象棋 p.925. feel a bit lonely from time to time 有时感到有点孤单 p.926.the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变 p.927.have an interview with sb. 采访某人 p.928. all one’s life 一生 p.11 Grammar29.repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车 p.1430.the changes in Beijing 的变化 p.1431.over the past century 上个世纪期间 p.1432.learn more about 更多了解关于…… p.14Integrated skills33.clean and fresh air 干净新鲜空气 p.1534.living condition 居住环境 p.1535.railway station 火车站 p.1536.travel to and from the town by bus 乘公交进出城镇 p.1637.another big change 另一个大变化 p.16ed to live in old houses 过去住在旧房子里 p.1639.move into new flats 搬进新的公寓 p.1640.return from the USA 从美国回来 p.1641.go abroad 出国，去国外 p.1642.at primary school 在小学 p.1643.keep in touch with each other 互相保持联络 p.16municate by email 通过电子交流 p.1645.make communication much easier 使沟通更容易 p.16Study Skills46.be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于（干）某事 p.1747.on one’s own 独自地，独立地 p.17Task48.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路 p.1949.wide and clean streets 宽阔而干净的街道 p.1950.green trees on birth sides 两边绿树 p.1951.open spaces 开阔的空地 p.1952.in their free time 在他们的空闲时间 p.1953.enjoy a comfortable life 享受舒服的生活 p.19【句型学习重点】1.You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我那么好。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津英语8B知识点大全
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一。
【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化（p8）〈知识链接〉change n。
变化，常用复数changes。
e。
g. Great changes have taken place since 1995。
2。
in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern<知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3。
in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来;将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4。
turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor。
热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English。
5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染（p9)〈知识链接>Water pollution was a problem before。
7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式<知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn't use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth？或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津初中英语八年级下册8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳
〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.
7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…
〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。②Turn this sentence into English.
5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.
12. the best model I have ever seen我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)
〈知识链接〉the＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋sb have/has ever done，某人曾做过的最…的…
the most wonderful film (that) he has ever watched他看过的最精彩的比赛
11. It is different for him to see some of them as often as before. (p12)
〈知识链接〉⑴It is＋adj.＋for sb to do sth.⑵as often as before像以前一样经常→as…as…
6. Have you ever moved house? →move house搬家
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8B Unit 1 Helping those in need【P1】1. help those(who are) in need2. voluntary workwork 工作，不可数；作品可数；works工厂3. ask permissionpermit(正式许可): allow（听认，允许）permit/allow doing (forbid,forbade,forbidden) permit/allow sb to do 过去式：permitted 4. raise moneyraise及物动词; rise 不及物动词【P2】5. disabled people: the disabled6. help (sb) (to) raise moneyhelp sb with sthcan’t help doing 禁不住，忍不住can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事7. offer to do 主动提供provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sboffer sb sth/offer sth to sb8. suffer from serious illnessesbe in bad/good health9. organize-organization- organizer10. children without parents/having no parents/who have no parentsorphan(孤儿)11. express their feelingsexpress:showfacial expressions 面部表情12. pain-painful; 同：ache；It hurts.(疼)13. have difficulty/trouble doing sth/with sth14.joy: happinessjoyful: happy, enjoyable15. peace-peaceful16. have the courage to docourageous: brave17. raise their spiritsbe in high spirits18. continue to do: go on doing【P10】19. pay (paid, paid)pay attention to (doing) sthpay a visit to sb/sp20. in the community【P13】21. the Spring Bud Project 春蕾计划22. fund 基金会23. be unable to do sth : can’t do sth24. eighty-three per cent of them were…25. launch 发动，发起；开始进行26. rent(租出) a room to sbrent(租入) a room from sbcollect the rents 收租8B Unit 2 Body language【P17】1.body languagethe first/native language; the mother tongue 母语the English language: English 英语2. communicationcommunicate with sbbe in communication/contact with sb communicate sth to sb 表达，传达，传递3. ballet4. accept [反]reject5. gesture 手势【P18】6. take place: happen; occur; break out(爆发) take the place of sb: take one’s place代替7. sit up straightl ook straight into one’s eyes8. He looks/is/feels bored.(感到厌烦的)【P19】9. part-time jobs10. a well-dressed ladybe dressed indress sb11. sigh 叹气；叹息；sign 标牌12. the way you communicate/in which you communicate/that you communicate13. more than 不仅仅(not only)；多于(over)14. appearanceDon’t judge a person only by his appearance.15. make/give a good impression on sb16. hold her head up17. minutes later 过去时态连用18. remind sb of/about sthremind sb that…【P27】19. nod(ding) one’s head；cross one’s arms 【P29】20. eye contact21. n. friendlinessfriendly (friendlier, friendliest)22. in Western/Asian countriesWesterners23. cause(同：lead to, result in) problems24. either 否定句句尾表示“也”too 肯定句句尾表示“也”also 句中as well 句尾25. especially strangers尤其是陌生人specially 特别地8B Unit 3 Traditional skills【P33】1. describe-description2. paper cutting【P34】3. although/though与but不能连用。
4. fit: healthy（stay healthy; keep fit）5. Cormorants are large black birds.形容词作定语排序：“县（限）官（观）行（形）令（龄）谢（色）国（国籍）材（材料）”6. dive(dived, dived)7. stay under the water for up to two minutes8. set off: set out; start9. get ready for: prepare for10. tie…around/to…(栓，系)11. reach: arrive at/in; get to12. jump up and down13. after dark14. hang a light on a posthang his nets at the front of his boathang(hung, hung)悬挂(hanged, hanged)绞刑15. be required(nee ded) for…16. no more: not… any more次数数量上不再。
There wo n’t be cormorant fishermen any more.no longer: not…any longer 时间上不再。
【P39】17. bring sb up: raise sb18. blond(e) hair19. middle-aged20. Chinese characters 汉字for health or good luck21. pattern 图案22. toys of different sizesTurn the dough into different characters【P45】23. shadow puppet plays皮影戏24. The audience (听众，观众) sit in front of the screen. 集合名词family, group, committee, class, team, government, public, nation, audience 等，看作一个整体，谓语用单数；看作一个个成员，谓语用复数。
25.leather 皮革The leather is cut out in the shape of。
26. Each puppet is painted in bright colours.27. movable arms and legs8B Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips1. cartoons and comic strips2. warningswarn sb of/about sthw arn sb that…3. role-play the story4. The dove is the symbol of peace.（象征）O is the symbol for oxygen.(mark,sign符号)5. a speech/thought bubble6. pop out (of his head) 过去式：popped7. a rough sketch of the story粗略故事概述8. a computer program9. record the sound effects 录制音效【P51】10. decide on basic ideas for a story11.in the second stage12. actually(in fact) video cameras13. pleasant, pleased, pleasure14. draw(drew, drawn) detailed picturesin detail 详细地15. add…to….n. addition16. appear/seem to doIt appears/seems that…look/seem like (没有appear like)It looks/seems as if…17. should be made a little different from…本单元语法：复习被动语态。
18. match(匹配), suit（适合）, fit（大小适合）19.separately (近：individually)注意区分separate 和dividebe ready to do sth【P54】20.play for/against the Red Team【P59】21.Mystery island; mysterious 神秘的the weather forecast make it 成功【P61】22. end with Tom in trouble23. get the cat into trouble24. win a number of awards8B Unit 5 Save the endangered animals【P65】1. an endangered animalin danger/safety out of danger dangerous [反] safe2. a fact file(档案) about the giant panda3. obligation(义务,责任): responsibility【P66】4. in the wild5. bamboo6. adult weight（名词）They weigh(动词) up to 5400 kilograms.7. populationhave a large/small populationWhat/How large is th e population of…?30% of the population are farmers.8. behavior-behaveBehave yourself! 规矩点。