高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating课时作业新人教版必修3
人教版高中英语必修3高考一轮 Unit2 Unit 2 Healthy eating课后强化作业 新
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．Mary has been on a ________ (节食) for weeks but still hasn't lost any weight.2．He pushed against that big stone with all his ________ (力气)．3．There is a time ________ (限制): you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight ________ (怒目而视) at each other.5．You will ________ (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don't be particular about food. A ________ (平衡的) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of ________ (好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our ________ (顾客)．9．These goods will be sold at a ________ (折扣)．10．I have ________ (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museum.答案：1.diet 2.strength 3.limit 4.glared 5.benefit 6.balanced 7.curiosity 8.customers 9.discount 10.consultedⅡ.完成句子1．她为了减肥，饮食很有规律。
2021高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating课时作业新人教版必修3(含解析)
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·浙江一模]Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn't long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well－being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as “hot”， while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜), are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot”or“cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual's health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子) , can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick－me－up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.1．What is the present situation of tonic food?A．It is catching less attention.B．It is enjoyed by many young people.C．It is well known worldwide.D．It is becoming increasingly popular.2．What is believed to benefit new mothers?A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea.C．Sesame oil hotpot. D．Pig brain soup.3．Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?A．Medicine. B．Restaurant.C．Education. D．Fashion.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Charm of Chinese CuisineB．The Popularity of Tonic FoodC．An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodD．Differences Between Hot Food and Cold FoodB[2020·太原市高三年级模拟试题(二)]Inside WeWork's New York City headquarters on a Thursday morning, a handful of kids were selling carrots and peppers. The children are members of WeWork's first school, WeGrow, where farming is part of the curriculum. They were interacting with WeGrow employees browsing the goods.“ How many carrots would you like？\” One girl asked. “We take Apple Pay，\” another shouted.Founded in 2010, WeWork has made a name for itself as a global network of coworking spaces. WeGrow is WeWork's newest enterprise (事业) and its first attempt in the education industry.WeGrow, a school which claims to grow “conscious leaders\”， is inspired by the Montessori approach to learning that gives children the freedom to explore and choose their activities, so their nature of creativity and curiosity is preserved. But the goal is not to create next－generation CEOs.“ Leadership is a bit of an exciting word for people，\” said Rebekah, WeGrow's founder and CEO.“We've seen children do such a thing forever — running a lemonade stand every time, that's what that is.\”WeGrow opened in the fall last year. Currently, 46 kids are enrolled in classes from pre－kindergarten to fourth grade. The kids start every morning with live music, followed by yoga. They spend time in nature and choose to take either Hebrew or Mandarin courses. WeGrow students learn science, math, social studies and language arts. It also has a program for kids to connect with WeWork community members with careers in areas kids might be interested in. But the main concern is that standardized tests are not available to measure the students' overall progress.They want to create an environment where people can work to make a life and not just a living, but that's part of a larger mission to raise the world's awareness towards creating a world where people are happy and fulfilled and living in a sharing state.5．What do we know about WeGrow from the text?A. It was founded in 2010.B．It is intended for gifted kids.C．It aims to preserve kids' nature.D．It got a lot of satisfaction from parents.6．Which of the following reflects the Montessori approach?A．All kids learn to run the lemonade stand.B．Students are allowed to establish markets in the yard.C．The school committee arranges students' activities.D．Students work hard academically to become CEOs.7．Why is it hard to measure students' progress?A．Because there are so many courses.B．Because the students are of a wide age range.C．Because standardized tests have limitations.D．Because the school lacks professional testers.8．What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Farming－featured SchoolB．An Education－based BusinessC．Grow to Be a Future LeaderD．Learn to Make a Life, Not Just LivingⅡ.七选五[2020·大同市高三学情调研测试]How to Have a Better BreakfastWe've all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and that may actually be true. A study found that breakfast eaters were more likely to lose weight than those who didn't eat a morning meal. __1__ But it's not just when you eat; it's what you eat. These tips will help you really keep fit: 1．Eat even if you're not hungry.Although you might not feel like eating as soon as you get up in the morning, it's a good idea to get something into your system. Eating within 90 minutes of wakingup will jump－start your metabolism(新陈代谢) and keep you from getting hungry later.__2__2. Be boring.Changing what you eat is a good idea in theory, but if you are watching your weight, you might want to stick with the same old menu. People who allowed their breakfast calories to change have larger waists and a higher incidence(发生率) of metabolic syndrome than folks who keep their morning calorie intake constant, nomatter how much they eat the rest of the day. __3__3．Add peanuts or peanut butter.By eating peanuts or peanut butter, the carbohydrates are taken in more slowlyand blood sugar does not rise as high. __4__ So they are less likely to snack later.4．__5__The re's an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like aprince and dinner like a pauper.” It's worth following. Those who eat a balanced700－calorie breakfast over a 12－week period lower their blood sugar and blood pressure twice more than people who eat a 200－calorie meal. They also lose an averageof 19.2 pounds and have lower levels of ghre lin, the “hunger hormone\”．A．Go big.B．Pile on the produce.C．Other studies link skipping breakfast with a higher risk of developing highblood pressure, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes(糖尿病)．D．So it's worth making the effort to hold it steady.E．It could set you up for overeating throughout the day.F．Just a banana will do the trick.G．Plus women feel fuller for up to 12 hours after eating the peanut butteror peanuts.Ⅲ.语法填空[2020·陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测]Recently researchers have had a finding1.________ singing in groups could have a positive impact on reducing2.________ (anxious) and depression. The research is from the University of East Anglia in theUK, in cooperation with a community singing group 3.________ (call) Sing Your HeartOut. A research team conducted the study 4.________ (examine) how singing with otherpeople affects mental health. Researchers followed a group of people 5.________ attended free weekly singing workshops for six months. They discovered that singingin groups was 6.________ essential part in helping people recover from mental illness. In addition, it helped people feel 7.________ (little) stressed, enhanced their mood and increased their confidence, social skills and feeling of well－being. Lead researcher, Professor Tom Shakespeare, said，“We found that singing as part of a group contributes 8.________ people's recovery from mental health problems.\” He added，“All of the 9.________ (participant) we spoke to reported positive effects as a direct result of taking part in the singing workshops. For some, it 10.________ (represent) one component of a wider program of support. For others, it stood out as the key to their maintenance of health.”课时作业(十二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文题材：饮食文化主题：中国滋补食物【语篇解读】该文主要介绍了中国滋补食物的相关内容。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating课时作业新人教版必修3
课时作业(十二) Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.—How do you find James Cameron's 3D version of Titanic？—Fantastic！It can't be______________(impressive)and has brought us a wonderful experience.2.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a________(good) boss.3.Whom do you expect to have________(solve) the problem of overloaded school buses？4.They were so frightened that they had the light________(burn) all night.5.There would be long talks about the strengths and________(weak) of each and every player.6.What are your company's greatest________(strong)？7.When I couldn't understand what the local people said，I realized that my English was________(limit)．8.The________(combine) of the two companies made them even more competitive.9.Doing exercise is________(benefit) to your health.10.This kind of grass is________(poison)，so keep your sheep off.答案：1.more impressive 2.better 3.solve 4.burning5.weaknesses6.strengths7.limitedbination9.beneficial 10.poisonousⅡ.完成句子1.The boy broke the school rules and the teacher__________________(让他站在教室外面)．2.The teacher__________________(不能容忍他的学生迟到)at school.3.—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games.—Yes.__________________(没人比她们表现更精彩了)，I think.4.We__________________(决不能让他逍遥法外)killing the child.5.You__________________(本来没必要减肥的)because you are not fat at all.6.Wang Peng tried__________________(赢回)his formercustomers__________________(低折扣)．7.There is little time left，so the chairman asked me to__________________(把我的演讲限制在)20 minutes.8.With__________________(电源被切断)，all the machines stopped.答案：1.had him stand outside the classroom2.can't have his students arriving late3.No one could perform better4.mustn't have him getting away with5.oughtn't to have lost weight6.to win back；with a low discount7.limit my speech to8.the electricity cut offⅢ.阅读理解(2014·陕西卷) Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight，while the French，who consume rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr.Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as highquality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guiliano，author of French Women Don't Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity－or extreme overweight－among adults is only 6%.However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children hasreached 17%－and is growing.语篇导读：这是一篇说明文。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating课时作业 新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·银川检测)Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawnout increases in blood pressure can cause longterm health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.“Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the maj or nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg，” explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins_and_needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2022高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating训练含解析新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eatingA卷——小题夯基练Ⅰ.语境填词1．The report found that drinking a proper amount of green tea can be part of a healthy diet(饮食)．2．Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts(债务)．3．If you place an order now, we will give you a 5% discount(折扣)．4．Not knowing how to make a proper choice about that thing, Tom decided to consult(咨询) Mr. Black.5．It is very common to eat raw(生的) vegetables in some Western countries.6．In fact, it is hard for most people to balance(权衡) their work and life goals in modern society.7．I think the girl who was honest lied(说谎) to me, which made me disappointment.8．For the sake of your health, you'd better not eat food which is hard to digest(消化) before sleeping.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1．(2020·天津卷7月)We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity(curious) and discontent and keep them awake.2．Keeping a balanced(balance) diet and taking exercises regularly are recognized as healthy lifestyles.3．As a good teacher, you should know your students' strengths(strength) and weaknesses.4．(2020·浙江卷7月读后续写)He exposed his sharp teeth, glaring(glare) at us as he ran forward.5．The beautiful scenery, combined(combine) with lovely weather and delicious food, made our visit to Qingdao pleasant and unforgettable.6．Lucy will improve her health if she eats less fried(fry) food and snack food.Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1．Learn to combine your knowledge with/and experience，and you are sure to succeed.2．Thanks to Yuan Longping's great work, millions of people can benefit from/by his extraordinary work.3．He turned up yesterday, aiming to consult with his friend about the matter.4．No one could perform better(well) than the athlete who achieved great success in the Olympic Games.5．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.6．There is no limit to what can be accomplished when no one cares who gets the honour.Ⅳ.易错误用(改正下列语句中的错误，每句最多两处错误)1．I think health lies with exercise, which can build up our strengths. Besides, in order to keep healthy, we also should combine proper exercise with a balance diet. Last but not least, we should cut up the amount of fast food we eat every day, which can be of great benefit for us. I believe that no medicine is good than exercise and healthy diets.答案：第一句：with→in; strengths→strength；第二句：balance→balanced；第三句：up→down；for→to；第四句：good→better2．As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble.答案：help→helping3．Why not gave him a chance to admire the scenery with you?答案：gave→give4．The two young men just stood there, glared at each other and saying nothing.答案：glared→glaring5．At present, neither he nor you is having fun with children.答案：is→areⅤ.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1．(2018·北京卷满分作文)你应该在来之前学一些基本的汉语，这可能会使你适应北京的生活。
高考英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating课时作业 新人教版必修3
【全程复习方略】2014版高考英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating课时作业新人教版必修3Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2013·绍兴模拟)The school needs to the interests of different levels of students to create a better learning environment.A. seekB. combineC. identifyD. balance2. (2013·南阳模拟)The school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can it.A. play a trick onB. account forC. get away withD. look forward to3. I am heavily at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.A. in debtB. in troubleC. of difficultyD. in danger4. (2013·通化模拟)You’d better take into account your own and weaknesses before choosing a major.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. dislikesD. favorites5. To take exercise indoors is less than in the open air.A. fortunateB. dangerousC. safeD. beneficial6. (2013·成都模拟)—What do you think of the world-famous football player Messi from Argentina?—I’ve never seen one before. He was born to play football.A. a creativeB. a most creativeC. the most creativeD. a more creative7. (2013·吉林模拟)—May I use your new dictionary? I want to look up a word. —It’s over there. .A. No problemB. Got itC. Feel freeD. It depends8. The days when low-income residents can’t affo rd to a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick have gone.A. claimB. consultC. occupyD. refer9. (2013·平顶山模拟)—Have you moved into your new house?—Not yet. I’ve no time to get it.A. furnishingB. furnishedC. furnishD. to furnish10. —I’m sorry, I did not catch you.—repeat the sentence?A. Would you like toB. Shall IC. Will ID. Do you want that I11. (2013·天水模拟)If you don’t pay your electricity bill, it will be.A. cut offB. cut upC. cut downD. cut in12. —Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our players? —A. Because we haven’t got enough preparations.B. Good idea!C. It’s all because of the terrible weather.D. Not all would like to attend it.13. You return the novel to the library by tomorrow, or you will be fined.A. shallB. canC. willD. may14. Mr. Smith his living by teaching ten years ago and he greatly from his work.A. earned; earnedB. earned; gainedC. gained; gainedD. gained; earned15. The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had liedⅡ. 完形填空(2013·开封模拟) The teacher sat cross-legged in front of the gathering of fourth grade students. She asked them what kinds of things would 1 world peace. Immediately they began offering such 2 as “Get rid of all the bombs. ” “There ought to be a 3 against war. ” The teacher rose to note each offering on the board. Once the list was 4 , she sat again with the children and asked them if there was anything 5 war in their lives.They were 6 at first but eventually they seemed to begin to 7 that the teacher meant “war” as a metaphor. One student said, “My brother declares war on me when I 8 his thin gs. ” “My dad blows up at bad drivers, ” offered one girl. 9 said she did war with one of her dishonest friends.10 the thought appeared that all violence was in conflict with the idea of11 . Through the discussion the teacher 12 the concept that they could decrease violence and increase peace in their own lives by giving up the idea of 13 with others. She asked them to 14 the rest of the week keeping track of the times when they would choose to carry out peace 15 violence.By the end of the week the students had experienced dozens of examples 16 violence and conflict had been avoided in their 17 lives.Eventually the class created a peace movement in the school. They helped rewrite school 18 that decreased conflict. Homework became more inventive and 19 . Parent-teacher meetings always 20 activities of the students(a dance, or an art or science exhibit). Cooperation became the primary path to peace. (278W)1. A. break B. ignore C. increase D. witness2. A. cases B. eventsC. chancesD. suggestions3. A. law B. will C. deal D. duty4. A. missing B. necessaryC. simpleD. complete5. A. but B. like C. against D. after6. A. puzzled B. frightenedC. excitedD. encouraged7. A. state B. prove C. realize D. guess8. A. receive B. bother C. collect D. reserve9. A. Each B. AnotherC. The oneD. The other10. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Finally11. A. peace B. power C. culture D. wealth12. A. returned B. passedC. introducedD. moved13. A. joking B. fightingC. discussingD. working14. A. waste B. appoint C. spend D. finish15. A. aside from B. away fromC. regardless ofD. instead of16. A. that B. where C. whether D. whose17. A. political B. traditionalC. personalD. natural18. A. rules B. decisionsC. recordsD. introductions19. A. similar B. familiarC. confusingD. interesting20. A. started with B. belonged toC. put up withD. came up toⅢ. 短文改错(2013·唐山模拟) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
【2020】(全国卷)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating课时作业 新人教版必修3
Another problem faced by opera is how to meet t he demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment.Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound.These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful.Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low.Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.
高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit2Healthyeating课时作业新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eating[ 基础回首 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ( 导学号 02516102)1． Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of abalanced(balance) diet to their health.2． Being a good teacher ， you should know your students'strengths(strong) and weaknesses.3． Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the tastebut also want to satisfy their curiosity(curious)．4． It's a good choice to combine Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine.5．— How was your recent trip to Sichuan?— I've never had a more pleasant(pleasant) one before.6． Tickets are limited(limit) and will be allocated to those who applyfirst.7． The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.8． Bill's heavily in debt at the moment，but hopes to pay it off when hegets paid.9． The policeman can't have the thief getting away with stealing people's money.10． I'm so sorry.I shouldn't have lied to you.Ⅱ. 单句改错 ( 每句一错 )( 导学号 02516103)1．— Would you like some more chicken?— No，thanks.I am at a diet and I'm trying to lose weight.at →on2． The length of the article should be limited 400 words or so.limited后加 to3． Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty earned hisliving.earned→earning4． Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strength.strength →strengths5．You are working too hard.You'd better keep balance between work and relaxation.Ⅲ.佳句写作 ( 导学号 02516104)1．下公共汽车时我的左腿摔断了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.完形填空体裁：说明文话题：饭店词数：237 时间：15′If you visit a big city anywhere in the world，you will probably find a restaurant which serves the food of your native country.Most large __1__ in the United States offer an international sample of __2__．Many people enjoy __3__ the food of other nations.This is probably one reason __4__ there are so many different kinds of restaurants in the United States.A second is that Americans __5__ from all the parts of the world.They enjoy tasting the foods of their __6__ lands.In the city of Detroit，__7__，there are many people from Western Europe，Latin America __8__ the Far East.There are many restaurants in Detroit __9__ serve the foods of these areas.There are many __10__ international restaurants，too.Americans not only like the foods in these restaurants but also enjoy the chance to __11__ understand the foreign people and their __12__ of life.One of __13__ most common international restaurants to be __14__ in the US is an Italian restaurant.The restaurant is a small business __15__ by a single family.The mother of the __16__ cooks all the dishes and the __17__ and children serve the customers who come to eat there.Or it may be a __18__ restaurant which can __19__ many customers during one evening.So a restaurant may be __20__ by one family，one person，or by several different people who work together in the business. 1．A.cities B．countrysideC．nations D．families答案 A [前一句讲了世界各地的大城市，本句开始讲美国的大城市。
]2．A.waiters B．restaurantsC．foods D．cooks答案 C [在美国，大多数城市提供各种国际食品。
]3．A.making B．eatingC．carrying D．remembering答案 B [许多人喜欢吃其他民族的食品。
]4．A.as B．where C．since D．why答案 D [先行词是reason时，常用why引导定语从句。
]5．A.arrive B．come C．go D．leave 答案 B [美国是个移民国家，美国人来自世界各地。
]6．A.garden B．country C．state D．native 答案 D [他们喜欢吃有本国风味的食品。
]7．A.and so on B．likeC．for example D．such as答案 C [for example表示举例说明。
]8．A.and B．but C．then D．or答案 A [最后两个短语之间用and连接。
]9．A.where B．which C．when D．who答案 B [关系代词which/that引导定语从句，且which在从句中作主语。
] 10．A.other B．others C．another D．the other 答案 A [代词other在句中作定语，不能用复数形式。
]11．A.worse B．better C．hardly D．more答案 B [更好地理解外国人。
better在此处是well的比较级，修饰understand。
] 12．A.hope B．wish C．place D．way答案 D [the way of life“生活方式”。
]13．A.the B．a C．this D．that答案 A [形容词最高级前用定冠词the。
]14．A.cooked B．enjoyed C．found D．eaten答案 C [在美国可以找到的最普遍的国际饭店是意大利饭店。
]15．A.built B．run C．driven D．lived 答案 B [run在此处的意思是“经营”。
]16．A.family B．city C．business D．group 答案 A [指前一句中提到的family。
]17．A.mother B．guests C．visitors D．father 答案 D [妈妈炒菜，爸爸和孩子们为顾客端饭上菜。
]18．A.small B．large C．tiny D．bad答案 B [可为许多顾客提供同时就餐的肯定是较大的餐馆。
]19．A.deal B．work C．serve D．prepare答案 C [serve customers“招待顾客”。
]20．A.owned B．sold C．taken D．helped答案 A [一个饭店可以被一个家庭拥有，可以被一个人拥有，也可以被几个在一起工作的不同的人拥有。
]Ⅱ.阅读理解体裁：说明文话题：饮食与健康词数：366 时间：6′Despite that fact that two－thirds of Americans say they are on a diet to improve their health，very few are actually decreasing in size.“Dieting is a skill，much like riding a bicycle，and requires practice and good instruction，” says Dr.Bartfield.“You're going to fall over and feel frustrated，but eventually you will succeed and it will get easier.” According to Dr.Bartfield，here are the top four reasons why many dieters fail to lose weight.Underestimating(低估) Calories Consumed.Most people underestimate the number of calories they eat per day.Writing down everything that you eat every day can help increase self－awareness.Pay attention to serving sizes and use measuring cups and spoons as serving utensils to keep portions reasonable.Food eaten outside of the home tends to be much larger portion sizes and much higher in calories.Try to look up nutrition information of your favorite meal or restaurant and select a healthy meal before picking up the phone or going out to eat.Overestimating Activity and Calories Burned.Typically you need to cut 500 calories per day to lose one pound per week.This is very difficult to achieve through exercise alone，and would require 60 minutes or more of activity every day.A more attainable goal would be to try to increase activity throughout the day and get a total of 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise most days of the week.But be careful—exercise is not an excuse to eat more!Poor Timing of Meals.You need a steady stream of glucose(葡萄糖) throughout the day to maintain the best energy and to prevent metabolism from slowing down.Eat breakfast every day within one hour of waking up，then eat a healthy snack or mealevery three to four hours.Try not to go longer than 5 hours without eating a healthy snack or meal to keep your metabolism steady.Inadequate Sleep.Studies have shown that people who get fewer than six hours of sleep have higher levels of ghrelin(胃饥饿素)，which is a hormone that stimulates appetite，particularly for high－calorie foods.21．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．Top four best ways to improve your healthB．A new and effective method for losing weightC．The advantages and disadvantages of being on a dietD．Reasons why many dieters fail to lose weight答案D[主旨大意题。