2018年秋八年级英语上册Unit5DoyouwanttowatchagameshowSectionB备课资料教案新版人教新目标版20180723112

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? Section B
但是美国文化的一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。

famous
Mo Yan is famous as the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner for
famous
他对于年轻人来说很有名。

to
4.Over 80 years ago,he f irst appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.
80多年前,他首次在卡通片《威利号汽船》中出现。

⑴over介词,意为“超出;比……多”,与more than同义。

如:
His mother is over forty years old.
她妈妈40多岁了。

⑵appear动词,意为“出现;露面”。

如:
Does the sun appear on the horizon at six?
太阳在六点露出地平面吗?
My friends di dn’t appear until seven o’clock.
我的朋友直到七点才到。

巧记:dis-(否定前缀)+appear(出现,露面) disapear(消失)
appear+anceappearance(出现,露面)disappearance(消失)
5.He became very rich and successful. 他成功,而且非常富有。

⑴become连系动词,意为“变得;成为”,后接名词或形容词作表语。

如:
Last year my father became a headmaster.
去年我父亲当了校长。

Maple l eaves become red in autumn.秋天枫叶变红了。

⑵rich形容词,意为“富有的;富裕的”,可指人很有钱,也可指物很奢华。

如:
The farmers become richer from day to day.
农民一天天富裕起来。

⑶successful形容词,意为“成功的”,指人时表示“出人头地的或飞黄腾达的”;指事物时
表示“如愿以偿的”。

如:
Yang Lan is a successful businesswoman.
杨澜是一位成功的女企业家。

The sports meeting was successful.运动会开得很成功。

【拓展】succeed动词,意为“成功”;success名词,意为“成功”;successfully副词,意为
“成功地”。

6.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
8.However,he wa s always ready to try his best.
We are ready to start our work.我们准备工作了。

⑵try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”,与do one’s best同义。

try/do one’s best to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。

如:
Children are trying their best to learn Englis h.
孩子们尽最大努力学习英语。

9.S he dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
她打扮成男孩模样替父从军打仗。

⑴dress up意为“打扮;梳理”。

如:
She dressed her daughter up like a pr incess.
她把女儿打扮得像一个公主。

【拓展】dress up还意为“着特殊服装;为取乐而穿别人的衣服”。

如:
Miss Jones dressed up for this party.
琼斯小姐为这个聚会穿上盛装。

⑵take sb.’s place意为“代替”,与replace sb.同义。

如:
I had to go out so Jane took my place at the meeting.
我不得不外出,因此简替我参加会议。

【拓展】take the place of意为“代替”。

如:
It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the secretary.
找个代替秘书的人很难。

10....and they did a good job in the movie.……而且他们都演得很好。

do a good job 意为“干得好”。

如:
We can’t doubt that he can do a good job of it.
我们并不怀疑他能把这件事干好。

You have done a good job of it.你干得太好了。

【拓展】do the job意为“奏效;起作用”。

如:
The extra strong glue should do the job.
这种强力胶应该起作用的。

例1 Mo Yan is a popular writer.His new book will this July.
e up
e in
e out
e on
解析：考查动词短语。

句意为“”
例2 Though Jack was poor and sick,he never gave up(放弃) any chance to write.That is why he finally became a writer.
A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfull y
解析：考查success及其变形。

Success为名词，succeed 是动词，succ essful是形容词，此处需要一个形容词。

答案：C
12句中式英语的典型错误（二）
7. 我的舞也跳得不好。

误：I don't dance well too.
正：I am not a very good dancer either.
提示：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。

8. 现在几点钟了？
误：What time is it now?
正：What time is it, please?
提示：What time is it now是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now，因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适。

9. 我的英语很糟糕。

误：My English is poor.
正：I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
提示：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor. 外国人遇到自己外语不好的情况，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I am getting better.
10. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？
误：Would you like to join our party on Friday?
正：Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
提示：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词是come 或者go。

如go a wild party，或者come to a Christma s Party。

11. 我没有经验。

误：I have no experience.
正：I don't know much about that.
提示：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。

I am not really an expert in this area.
12. ——这个春节你回家吗？
——是的，我回去。

--Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
误：--Of course!
正：--Sure. / Certainly.
提示：以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。

因为of course后面隐含的一句话是“我当然知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of course带有挑衅的意味。

在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。

同时，of course not也具挑衅的意味。

正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not。