2018届高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习：自由填空第七讲 特殊句式含解析
2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测 选修八 课时作
课时作业22Unit 22Environmental Protection一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．As she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path leading (lead) to the house and then on the house itself.2．The sentence, which puzzled John, was also beyond me and we had to turn to our English teacher for help.3．The mother sacrificed many things to_get (get) her daughter a good education.4．As teachers, we should be considerate (consider) of our students' feelings. And then they will trust us.5．It isn't wise to spend all your salary every month. Keep some money in reserve, just in case.6．Language is the carrier of culture and in turn it's influenced by culture.7．The child asked his mother if/whether he could go out to play tennis.8．Do you know your personal details are_being_gathered (gather) secretly, when you are surfing the Internet from your home?9．Obama's financial plan, to_be_carried (carry) out around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.10．For sustainable development, I advocate we should substitute coventional energy with/by renewable energy.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He has made very clear that he will never change his mind.made后加上it2．Can't you just mind your own business and leaving me alone?leaving→le ave3．A modern city has been set up in where was a wasteland ten years ago.where→what4．The reason why he was late for the meeting was because he missed the early bus.because→that5．The project costs too much, and that's why I am not in the favour of it.将the删除6．It is time for us to set aside our differences but work together for a common purpose.but→and7．In order not be late for school, the boy got up ten minutes earlier than usual that morning.not后加上to8．The Great Wall was the only place of interest where Jim visited during his stay in China.where→that(或者将where删除)9．I had been so busy with my work in the last two years that I only went online occasionally.had→have10．The police were looked into the case to find out who was the murderer.looked→loo kingⅢ.完成句子1．从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。
2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档第1部分选修6Unit17Laughter教师用书Word版含答案
Unit 17LaughterⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．response n．回答2．unbelievable adj.不可置信的，极其惊人的3．overlook v t.忽视4．delay n. 延误，延期5．sunburnt adj.晒黑的6．figure n. 人物7．scold v t.骂，责骂8．forbid v t.禁止，不准9．obtain v t.得到，获得10．partly ad v.部分地11．rarely ad v.很少，难得12．depth n. 深(度)，纵深13．accomplish v. 取得(成功)，完成(任务) 14．amuse v t.逗乐，使(某人)笑→amusement n. 愉快15．politician n. 政治家→politics n. 政治→political adj.政治的16．agency n. 代理处，经销处→agent n. 代理人，经销商17．harmony n. 协调，和谐→harmonious adj.协调的，和谐的18．forget v. 忘记→forgetful adj.健忘的→forgettable adj.易被忘记的19．scare v t.使恐惧→scared adj.惊恐的；担惊受怕的20．profession n. 职业，专业→professional adj.职业的21．universe n. 宇宙→universal adj.通用的，普遍的；全世界的22．astonish v t.使惊讶，使惊骇→astonishment n. 惊讶23．starve v. 挨饿，饿死→starvation n. 饥饿Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记24．anecdote n．轶事，趣闻25．ridiculous adj.荒谬的，可笑的26．identification n. 身份27．tournament n. 锦标赛，联赛28．authority n. 权威；权力29．desperate adj.不顾一切的30．compensate v t.补偿，赔偿高频短语——会默写1．burst out laughing 突然笑起来2．cash a cheque 兑现支票3．wait in line 排队4．get rid of 处理掉，摆脱5．fool around 胡闹，瞎弄6．from time to time 不时地7．result in 导致，造成8．run into 撞上；陷入9．put on 假装；穿上；上映10．turn sb.off 令人讨厌11．regardless of 不管，不顾12．pull faces 做鬼脸13．thanks to 幸亏；由于14．do sb.good 对某人有益15．play around 四处游戏精讲7个考纲单词withdraw vt.提取，收回；退出，撤退vi.退出；撤退[教材原句]“I wanted to withdraw$40 from our bank account，but I'm so forgetful that I couldn't remember if 40 was spelled ‘fourty’or ‘forty’．”“我本来打算从我们的账户中取出40美元，可是我太健忘了，以致记不起来40是拼作‘fourty’还是‘forty’。
1118高考英语一轮复习北师大版7.doc
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.单句语法填空1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________ (narrow)beaten. 5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary.6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol. 7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature.10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案 1.fled 2.jogs 3.deepen 4.narrowly 5.to conserve；conservation 6.urgent 7.Buried 8.Caught 9．lived 10.to gettingⅡ.单句改错1．Though be aware of the dangers of smoking to their own health，smokers still find it hard to give up smoking.2．Whenever you get into trouble，let me know and I will do everything I can help you out.3．After I heard the terrifying news，nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared death.4．When the scientist thinks about some important questions，he prefers to be left lonely instead of discussing with others.5．Yesterday I saw a drown child being saved by a young man.6．I have worked in a small company for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune.答案 1.去掉be 2.can后加上to 3.scared后加上to 4．lonely→alone 5.drown→drowning 6.去掉have精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
2021届高三英语北师大版一轮总复习教师用书：特殊句式含解析
.单句语法填空1．(2019·天津卷)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.解析：考查倒装。
句意：教授警告学生在他的课上决不能使用手机。
题干中that引导宾语从句，on no account表示“决不”位于开头，句子用部分倒装。
should表示“应该”，用于表示“建议、命令、决定、警告等”的从句中。
2．(2018·天津卷)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.解析：句意：直到汽车停在了我们的房子前面的时候，我们才看到莉莉坐在乘客座上。
此处是强调句型“It is(was)＋被强调部分＋that ＋其余部分”，本句强调的是时间状语从句。
3．(2018·北京卷)In any unsafe situation, simply press (press) the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.解析：句意：在任何不安全的情况下，只要按一下这个按钮，一个训练有素的代理人就会给你所需要的帮助。
此题为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，所以用动词原形。
4．(2017·天津卷)It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.解析：句意：正是当我回到公寓的时候，我第一次偶然遇见了我的新邻居们。
此处为强调句型it's...that...，被强调的是句中的时间状语从句。
2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档第1部分选修8Unit24Society教师用书Word版含答案
Unit 24SocietyⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．accumulate v t. 积累2．burden n. 重担，负担3．vacant adj.未住人的，空置的4．diverse adj.各种各样的5．resign v t.&v i. 辞职6．delete v t.删除7．virtue n. 优点，长处8．undertake v t.着手做，从事9．sentence n. 判决10．moreover ad v.再者，此外11．cast v t.&v i.投下12．preserve v. 保存；保管→preservation n. 维护，保存13．edit v t.编辑→edition n. 版本→editor n. 编辑，校订者14．voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer v. 自愿做n. 志愿者15．abundant adj.大量的→abundance n. 大量16．sign v. 签名n. 招牌；迹象→signature n. 签名17．adjust v. 调整，调节→adjustment n. 调整，调节18．elect v t.选举，推选→election n. 选举；当选；选择权19．mercy n. 仁慈，宽大的→merciful adj.仁慈的，宽大的20．rot v t.&v i. 腐烂；腐朽n. 腐败→rotten adj.腐烂的21．thirst n. 口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的22．contain v. 包装；容纳→container n. 容器23．consequence n. 结果，后果→consequently ad v.所以，因此Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记24．shrink v i.(使)收缩，缩小25．abortion n. 人工流产，堕胎26．deposit v t.&v i.存储，储蓄27．surplus n. 盈余，剩余28．paddle v t.&v i.划水，涉水29．fragrant adj.有香味的30．revenge n. 复仇，报复高频短语——会默写1．come into being 形成，存在2．wind sb.up 故意惹恼某人3．show off 炫耀，夸耀4．knock into sb. 撞上某人；偶然遇到5．break into 闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等) 6．on principle 原则上7．sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑8．be well/better off 过得好/过得更好9．take...seriously 认真对待……10．above all 最重要的是；首先11．do away with 废除；摆脱，消灭12．to start with 首先13．play an important role in... 在……中起重要作用14．contribute to 促进，有助于15．take...into account 考虑；注意；体谅16．keep an eye on 注意，留意精讲5个考纲单词abundant adj.大量的；丰富的；充裕的[经典例句] We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.(牛津词典)我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。
2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件：语法专项12 特殊句式与主谓一致
例句
I think (that) you are right.
I don’t like the way (that/in which/不填)he treated the old. I like not only Chinese but (also) English.
一
二
三
四
五 高考例证 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ
一
二
三
四
五 高考例证
序号
句型 表强 调
情况
例句
it 强调句: 1.It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其 他成分。 2.It is/was not until...+that+句子其他成 分。 3.特殊疑问句中的强调:特殊疑问词 +is/was+it+that+其他成分? 4.在名词性从句中的强调句式: 特殊疑问词+it+is/was that+其他成分。
一
二
三
四
五 高考例证 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ
四、主谓一致
Ⅰ.谓语动词用单数
1.时间、距离、重量、价值、数目等复数名词作整体看待时 2.不定式、动名词、句子作主语时 3.由“-s”结尾的学科名词作主语时(maths/physics/politics) 4.书、报、地名、组织以复数形式出现时 5.由 and 连接的并列主语表示同一概念或同一人时 6.some,any,no,every 与 thing,one,body 等构成不定代词时 7.each/every/no/many a+名词单数+and+each/every/no/many a+名词单数时 8.many a/more than one+名词单数时 9.each/every/neither/either/the whole+名词单数时 10.each/either/neither/one+of+名词复数时 11.money/information/clothing/equipment/furniture/luggage/baggage 等不可数名 词作主语时
2018届高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习：自由填空第六讲 并列句和状语从句含解析
建议用时：15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。
1．[2015·重庆一中一诊]Much ________ I am fond of her, I can't express myself in words.答案：as/though 考查状语从句用法。
根据句式结构可以辨别此处需填连词，再结合所学的“adj./adv./n.＋as/though＋主＋谓”结构，不难做出正确答案为as/though。
句意：尽管我非常喜欢她，但我仍难以用语言表达出来。
2．[2015·安徽六校联考二]Though it is 20 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________ we got separated on a rainy day.答案：since; where 考查连词的用法。
第一空为状语从句的关联词；根据句意及“It is＋时间段＋since从句”可知答案是since；第二空为定语从句的关联词，从句中不缺少成分且先行词表地点，故填where。
句意：尽管我们已经分开20年了，但我仍然记得我们在一个下雨的日子里分别的场景。
3．[2015·四川资阳二诊]The car hit the huge stone by the road heavily ________ he could stop it.答案：before 考查状语从句用法。
根据两句之间的逻辑关系和语意可知填before。
句意：在他停车前，车重重的撞到了路边的大石头上。
4．[2015·浙江温州一模]We share the resources of the world,________ any action of waste can affect other people.答案：so 考查并列句用法。
2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习：自由填空第七讲 特殊句式 含解析
建议用时：15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。
1．[2015·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee ________ we start to carry it out.答案：can考查倒装句。
“only＋状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。
句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。
2．[2015·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard ________ I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.答案：as/though根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。
其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。
句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。
3．[2015·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear ________ it was that I wanted to buy.答案：what考查强调句型中的宾语从句。
从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。
从句中缺少宾语，故填what。
句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。
4．[2015·福建龙岩毕业班联考]________ he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.答案：Had根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
建议用时：15分钟
Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空
在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。
1．[2015·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee ________ we start to carry it out.
答案：can 考查倒装句。
“only＋状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。
句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。
2．[2015·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard ________ I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.
答案：as/though 根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。
其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。
句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。
3．[2015·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear ________ it was that I wanted to buy.
答案：what 考查强调句型中的宾语从句。
从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。
从句中缺少宾语，故填what。
句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。
4．[2015·福建龙岩毕业班联考]________ he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.
答案：Had 根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。
句意：如果他能预见灾难发生，他就不会带他女朋友去上海外滩参加新年庆祝活动了。
5．[2015·陕西西工大附中二模]Little ________ we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.
答案：did 根据句式结构分析。
可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首而
引起部分倒装，结合下文中的“was”使用一般过去时，可知答案是did。
句意：四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。
6．[2015·江苏四市一模]“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”，the foreigner says“________ I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”．
答案：did 根据句式结构分析，可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首引起的部分倒装句，从上文中的knew可知答案是did。
句意：“直到我了解了南京大屠杀，我才明白设立‘全国哀悼日’的重大意义。
”那个外国人说。
7．[2015·湖南郴州质检二]It doesn't matter if they want to come to your birthday party, ________ it?
答案：does 考查反意疑问句，根据反意疑问句的原则，反意疑问句一般以主句为依据，根据it doesn't matter转换为反意疑问句，故用does。
句意：他们来不来参加你的生日派对并不重要，对吗？
8．[2015·浙江温州二模]It's not what you love in your life but ________ you have in your life ________ matters.
答案：what; that 第一空考查“not...but...”句式，强调句型强调的主语被“not...but...”连接起来，主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what；第二空为强调句型中的that。
句意：在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要，而是你人生中拥有什么重要。
9．[2015·陕西宝鸡联考]It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
答案：that 考查强调句型。
强调的是句子的主语，主语被rather than 连接起来。
句意：是文化而不是语言，使他很难适应国外的环境。
10．[2016·山东潍坊期中]It is attitude ________ matters much in daily life.
答案：that 句意：在日常生活中重要的是态度。
此句为强调句式，故填that。
11．[2015·四川德阳二诊]Give it a push, ________ an object will move forward and do work.
答案：and 考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。
句意：一件物体给一个推力，它就会向前移动而运行起来。
12．[2015·天津河东区一模]—Did you finish your work?
—No, I wasn't able to, ________ you?
答案：were 考查反意疑问句。
句子主语I在反问时换为you, 动词为were，故答案是were。
句意：——你完成工作了吗？——没有，我不会，你呢？
13．[2016·北京朝阳区一模]Just as people put it: Only when you get stuck in a difficult situation ________ you find who is your true friend.
答案：can/will 句意：正如人们所说：只有当你陷入困境时你才能/会明白谁是你真正的朋友。
考查部分倒装。
only＋状语从句臵于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
14．[2015·北京西城区一模]So heavy ________ the load that I felt great relief after taking it off.
答案：was 考查“so...that...”句式中把so的整体部分提前放在句首时的倒装。
正常顺序“The load was so heavy that...”。
句意：这个负担很重，以致于在卸下来后，我感到如释重负。
15．[2016·浙江衢州一中一模]________ possible, they will meet you at the airport but if they can't arrive on time, you can take a taxi instead.
答案：If 句意：如果可能的话，他们会去机场接你，可是如果他们不能按时到达的话，你可以乘出租车。
根据句意，把空格补全后为If it is possible, 所以填If。
Part Ⅱ.语篇语法填空(重点考查特殊句式)
[2015·山东泰州下学期月考]
Joyce：What do you think of the lead teacher's speech?
Caroline：I think it was ___1___ (interest)．
Joyce：___2___ do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.。