初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习
(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案
(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案一、选择填空1. You’d better ___________ your homework before the class begins.A. to finishB. finishC. finishedD. finishing2. My sister is too young to ________ alone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. having leftD. have left3. I can’t decide _______ to buy the red one or the blue one.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. why4. My dream is _____ a world-famous singer in the future.A. beB. isC. beingD. to be5. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. no makeD. not makingA. WhenB. IfC. WhereD. Whether7. My grandpa used to _______ me stories when I was a child.A. tellsB. toldC. tellD. telling8. He has no idea _____ the problem.A. solveB. solvesC. to solveD. solving9. I’d like ________ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went10. The English speech contest was put off _________ next month.A. atB. inC. onD. until二、用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
动词不定式专项练习【含答案】
动词不定式1.动词不定式的构成形式构成例子动词肯定式to(不定式符号)+动词原形to speak不否定式not+to+动词原形not to speak定式疑问式疑问词+to+动词原形how to speak不to+动词原形+宾语to speak English定to+动词原形+状语to speak loudly式to+动词原形+宾语+状语to speak English loudly短语to+be+表语to be a teacher2.动词不定式的功能功能结构特点例句主 a.常用it做形式主语，动词不定式做It’s useful for us to learn English well真正的主语，放在句子后面。
基本结构是学好英语对我们来说是很有用的。
语It is/was +adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sthb.常用It takes sb sometime to do sth.结构It took me ten minutes to get there.宾 a.用在及物动词之后I want to buy a computer.b.常用it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的I think it important to learn English well.宾语，放在句子的后面。
基本结构我认为学好英语很重要。
语是：主语+谓语动词+it+adj.+to do sth表语 a.用在连系动词之后my job is to feed animals.定 a.动词不定式做定语时应后置，表示将要发生I want to the first one to get to the top of the语的动作。
被修饰语是不定式的逻辑主语或宾语。
mountain. 我想成为第一个到达山顶的人。
宾语 a.用在宾语之前，否定形式一般是在The teacher told you not to talk in class.补足语不定式前加not状语 a.表示目的I usually go to see my grandparents.b.表示原因I’m glad to see you here.c.表示结果the shoes are too small for me to wear.d.表示程度tom is old enough to go to school.说明：为避免重复使用动词，常用to代替不定式短语。
初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题40题
初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题40题1.She gets up early to catch the bus.A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.to catch答案：D。
“to catch the bus”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示早起的目的是赶公交车。
选项 A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。
2.He runs fast to win the race.A.winB.winningC.wonD.to win答案：D。
“to win the race”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示跑得快的目的是赢得比赛。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。
3.They study hard to get good grades.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.to get答案：D。
“to get good grades”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。
选项 A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。
4.She saves money to buy a new book.A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.to buy答案：D。
“to buy a new book”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示存钱的目的是买一本新书。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。
5.He goes to the library to read books.A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read答案：D。
“to read books”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示去图书馆的目的是读书。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，所以选B。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，want 后面不跟动名词；D 选项bought 是过去式，也不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项getting 是动名词形式，hope 后面不跟动名词；D 选项got 是过去式，不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项having 是动名词形式，plan 后面不跟动名词；D 选项had 是过去式，不符合plan 的用法。
4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项going 是动名词形式，decide 后面不跟动名词；D 选项went 是过去式，不符合decide 的用法。
5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案：B。
expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面；C 选项receiving 是动名词形式，expect 后面不跟动名词；D 选项received 是过去式，不符合expect 的用法。
通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)
通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)1.He seems to know the old lady.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.XXX XXX.5.I happened to have read the article when he asked me about it.6.Talking with him is a great pleasure.7.It is nice to hear your voice.8.To live is to struggle.9.XXX.10.I was just about to leave the office when the phone rang.11.I XXX't understand it until you had explained how.A。
XXX increased12.He found it important to study the n all over the world.13.At last the XXX but to lay down their guns.14.XXX I did nothing but watch TV.15.It had no effect except making him angry.16.Bob did nothing except play tennis.17.I’m XXX.18.Tell us what to do next.19.We want to know what we should do to help him when he is in trouble.20.XXX.21.XXX increase our n.22.XXX desire to try it again with the help of his teacher.23.The lady left her room in silence。
中考动词不定式练习题
中考动词不定式练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作宾语补足语？A. He wants to go to the movies.B. She helps him with his homework.C. They asked us to keep quiet.D. He is happy to help others.2. “I have nothing to do.”这句话中，to do是做什么成分？A. 宾语B. 定语C. 状语D. 补语3. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作目的状语？A. He went to the library to study.B. She is reading a book.C. They are playing basketball.D. He finished his homework.二、填空题1. 我们去公园__________。
（play）2. 他努力学习__________。
（pass the exam）3. 请你__________。
（turn off the lights）4. 他们打算__________。
（visit the museum）三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. He is working hard.b. She wants to buy a new car.c. They have no place to stay.2. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. Can you help me?b. She needs to go to the hospital.c. He wants to be a teacher.四、完成句子1. 为了提高英语水平，他每天__________。
（read English books）2. 请你__________，好吗？（not make any noise）3. 他们__________去北京旅游。
初中不定式练习题
初中不定式练习题不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式，由动词原形前加上to构成。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语等成分。
不定式的练习对于初中生来说非常重要，下面是一些初中不定式练习题，希望对你有所帮助。
练习一：根据句意和括号内的提示填入适当的不定式形式1. 他承诺在明天之前（完成）这项工作。
2. 他喜欢和朋友们一起出去（玩耍）。
3. 为了保持健康，我们应该每天（锻炼）。
4. 她希望（学习）法语，以便能够去法国旅游。
5. 他愿意（帮助）他的同学们解决问题。
练习二：根据句意选用适当的不定式形式完成下列句子1. He told me (not interrupt) him while he was speaking.2. It's important for us (remember) to turn off the lights when we leavethe room.3. I hope (pass) the exam and enter a good university.4. She wants (become) a doctor and help people who are ill.5. The teacher asked us (not be) late for class.练习三：改写下列句子，使用不定式形式替换括号内的部分1. They are too young to go to school. → They are (not old enough) to go to school.2. He is too tired to walk. → He is (too tired) (to walk).3. She is too short to reach the top shelf. → She is (not tall enough) (to reach) the top shelf.4. They are too busy to go on a trip. → They are (too busy) (to go) on a trip.5. The box is too heavy for me to carry. → The box is (so heavy) that I can't carry it.练习四：选择正确的不定式形式填入空白处1. We made an appointment (see/seeing) the movie together.2. I can't decide whether (go/to go) shopping or stay at home.3. He is always the first (arrive/to arrive) at school every morning.4. My parents want me (study/to study) abroad.5. She is too young (stay/to stay) up late.这些是初中不定式的练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
中考英语动词不定式单选40题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。
解析：It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。
选项 A 是动词不定式；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是动词原形。
根据句型，要用动词不定式，所以选A。
2. My mother wants me ______ early every day.A. get upB. to get upC. getting upD. gets up答案：B。
解析：want sb. to do sth. 是固定短语，意思是“想要某人做某事”，要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是第三人称单数形式。
所以选B。
3. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had答案：C。
解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是动词不定式；选项D 是过去式。
因此选C。
4. I find it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。
解析：find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用结构，it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
选项 A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是过去式。
所以答案是B。
5. The teacher asked us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. not spending答案：A。
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初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习
1. First we should find a hotel ________for the night.
A. to put up at it
B. in order to put up at
C. at where to put up
D. at which to put up
2. ________wake me up when you come in.
A. You’d better not to
B. You’d better not
C. You hadn’t better to
D. You hadn’t better
3. I don’t think you need ________ today.
A. to leave
B. to be leaving
C. leaving
D. being left
4. We have been looking for the girl all the morning, but she is no where ________.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. being seen
D. seen
5. He should ________for what he has done.
A. praise
B. be praised
C. have praised
D. to be praised
6. He felt a stone ________his back.
A. hitting
B. to hit
C. hitted
D. hit
7. I hurried to school, only ________out it was Sunday.
A. find
B. to find
C. found
D. would find
8. Here are some exercises that need________ after class.
A. done
B. to be done
C. being done
D. to do
9. I’ve been waiting for half an hour ________me the phone call.
A. to give
B. for you giving
C. of you to give
D. for you to give
10. Everything ________smoothly.
A. seems going
B. seems to be going
C. is seeming to go
D. is seeming to be going
11. It was thoughtful ________us the map of the city.
A. of you to send
B. for you to send
C. of you sending
D. for you sending
12. You are fortunate ________as a member of the club.
A. being accepted
B. to accept
C. To have accepted
D. to have been accepted
13. ________wasn’t pleasant ________up so early.
A. He; to wake
B. He; to be waken
C. It; of him to wake
D. It; to be woken
14. I find these problems are easy________.
A. to work out
B. to be worked out
C. in working out
D. to be worked them out
15. How rude ________him ________a child like that.
A. of; to treat
B. for; to treat
C. of; is to treat
D. for; is to treat
16. It was stupid ________him ________attend the lecture.
A. of; to not
B. of; not to
C. for; to not
D. for; not to
17. It was impossible ________lost time to ________.
A. for; make up
B. of; make up
C. for; be made up
D. of; be made up
18. The shoes are too large ________.
A. to me to wear
B. for me to wear
C. to me to be worn
D. for me to be worn
19. ________was sorry________ made such a silly mistake.
A. It; to have
B. It; having
C. I ; to have
D. I; having
20. I’ll be delighted ________.
A. when I’ll see you a gain
B. to see you again
C. that I see you again
D. to have seen you again
•••答案
1—10.
DBABB DBBDB
11—20.
ADDAA BCBCB。