电子类常用缩写中英文对照表
电子类常用缩写

电子类常用缩写电子行业中,常常会用到各种各样的缩写词语,而学好这些缩写对于电子从业人员而言是非常重要的。
以下是一些电子类常用缩写及其中文翻译。
1. AC :交流电2. ADC :模数转换器3. AES :高级加密标准4. AM:幅度调制5. ASIC :专用集成电路6. ATX :先进技术扩展7. AWG :美国线规8. BIOS :基本输入输出系统9. BJT :双极型晶体管10. CAD :计算机辅助设计11. CAM :计算机辅助制造12. CCFL :冷阴极荧光灯13. CD :光盘14. CD-ROM :只读光盘15. CPU :中央处理器16. CRT :显象管17. DDR :双倍数据速率18. DC :直流电19. DIP :双列直插式贴片元器件20. DLC :数字光纤通信21. DSC :数码相机22. DSP :数字信号处理器23. DVD :数码视频光盘24. EEPROM :电可擦可编程只读存储器25. ESD :电静电放电26. FET :场效应晶体管27. FIR :有限脉冲响应28. FM :频率调制29. FPGA :现场可编程门阵列30. FSK :频移键控31. FT :离散傅里叶变换32. GBIC :千兆位接口转换器33. GPS :全球卫星定位系统34. GUI :图形用户界面35. HDMI :高清晰度多媒体接口36. IC :集成电路37. IDE :集成开发环境38. IGBT :绝缘栅双极性晶体管39. IP :互联网协议40. ISP :互联网服务提供商41. LCD :液晶显示器42. LED :发光二极管43. LGA :Land Grid Array44. MAGI:微型MCU应用接口45. MCU :单片机46. MDR :主板数据率47. MEMS:微机电系统48. MIMO :多输入多输出49. MOS :金属氧化物半导体50. MPEG :动态图像压缩标准51. MSI :中小规模集成电路52. NAS :网络附加存储器53. NIC :网络接口卡54. OLED :有机发光二极管55. P2P :端对端56. PCI :外设连接总线57. PCMCIA :个人计算机内置扩展卡58. PWM :脉冲宽度调制59. RAM :随机存取存储器60. RISC :精简指令集计算机61. ROM :只读存储器62. RS-232 :串行接口协议63. SATA :串行高级技术附件64. SCSI :小型计算机系统接口65. SDRAM :同步动态随机存取存储器66. SIM :智能卡67. SMT :表面贴装技术68. SOC :系统级芯片69. SPDIF :数字音频接口格式70. SRAM :静态随机存取存储器71. TCP/IP :传输控制协议/互联网协议72. TDR :时域反射73. TTL :晶体管—晶体管逻辑74. UMTS :通用移动通信系统75. USB :通用串行总线76. VCD :视频光盘77. VGA :视频图形阵列78. VHDL :可综合硬件描述语言79. VLSI :超大规模集成电路80. VoIP :互联网语音电话81. WLAN :无线局域网82. XML :可扩展标记语言总结电子行业中缩写非常多,掌握这些缩写可以让从业人员更加便捷地进行工作和交流。
电子术语缩写大全

专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照请选择您所要查询的字母:A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-L-M-O-P-R-S-T-U-VA:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器TOPBAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器TOPC:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性TOPD:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备TOPE:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器TOPFAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
电子行业中英文缩写

(电子行业)中英文缩写集AI :Auto-Insertion 自動插件AQL :acceptable quality level 允收水準ATE :autom atic test equipment 自動測試ATM :atm osphere 氣壓BGA :ball grid array 球形矩陣CCD :charge coupled device 監視連接元件(攝影機)CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier 陶瓷引腳載具COB :chip-on-board 晶片直接貼附在電路板上cps :centipoises(黏度單位) 百分之一CSB :chip scale ball grid array 晶片尺寸BGACSP :chip scale package 晶片尺寸構裝CTE :coefficient of therm al expansion 熱膨脹系數DIP :dual in-line package 雙內線包裝(泛指手插元件)FPT :fine pitch technology 微間距技術FR-4 :flam e-retardant substrate 玻璃纖維膠片(用來製作PCB材質) IC :integrate circuit 積體電路IR :infra-red 紅外線Kpa :kilopascals(壓力單位)LCC :leadless chip carrier 引腳式晶片承載器MCM :multi-chip m odule 多層晶片模組MELF :m etal electrode face 二極體MQFP :m etalized QFP 金屬四方扁平封裝NEPCON :National Elec tronic Package andProduction Conference 國際電子包裝及生產會議PBGA lastic ball grid array 塑膠球形矩陣PCB rinted circuit board 印刷電路板PFC olym er flip chipPLCC lastic leadless chip carrier 塑膠式有引腳晶片承載器Polyurethane 聚亞胺酯(刮刀材質)ppm arts per million 指每百萬PAD(點)有多少個不良PAD(點)psi ounds/inch2 磅/英吋2PWB rinted wiring board 電路板QFP :quad flat package 四邊平坦封裝SIP :single in-line packageSIR :surface insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗SMC :Surface Mount Component 表面黏著元件SMD :Surface Mount Device 表面黏著元件SMEMA :Surface Mount EquipmentManufacturers Association 表面黏著設備製造協會SMT :surface m ount technology 表面黏著技術SOIC :sm all outline integrated circuitSOJ :sm all out-line j-leaded packageSOP :sm all out-line package 小外型封裝SOT :small outline transistor 電晶體SPC :statistical process c ontrol 統計過程控制SSOP :shrink sm all outline package 收縮型小外形封裝TAB :tape autom aticed bonding 帶狀自動結合TCE :therm al coefficient of expansion 膨脹(因熱)係數Tg :glass transition tem perature 玻璃轉換溫度THD :Through hole device 須穿過洞之元件(貫穿孔)TQFP :tape quad flat package 帶狀四方平坦封裝UV :ultraviolet 紫外線uBGA :micro BGA 微小球型矩陣cBGA :ceramic BGA 陶瓷球型矩陣PTH :Plated Thru Hole 導通孔IA Information Appliance 資訊家電產品MESH 網目OXIDE 氧化物FLUX 助焊劑LGA (Land Grid Arry)封裝技術LGA封裝不需植球,適合輕薄短小產品應用。
电子类常用英文缩写

电子类常用英文缩写AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informationinterchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的转摘自电子产品世界QQ:26005192MSN:E-lover406@GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on thevoltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy,saturable reactor) 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门,选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管,晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计,转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V/F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压/频率转换V/I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照随着电子领域的迅速发展,越来越多的缩略语和首字母缩写词出现在与电子相关的文章、报告和产品文献中。
为了更好地了解和研究电子领域的相关知识,以及更好地掌握与电子设备和技术相关的术语,学习电子缩写词汇是非常重要的。
在本篇文章中,我们将为大家整理出一些电子缩写的常用中英文对照。
1. ASIC英文全称:Application-Specific Integrated Circuit中文释义:应用特定集成电路2. CPU英文全称:Central Processing Unit中文释义:中央处理器3. GPU英文全称:Graphic Processing Unit中文释义:图形处理器4. RAM英文全称:Random Access Memory中文释义:随机存取存储器5. ROM英文全称:Read-Only Memory中文释义:只读存储器6. LCD英文全称:Liquid-Crystal Display中文释义:液晶显示器7. LED英文全称:Light Emitting Diode中文释义:发光二极管8. PCB英文全称:Printed Circuit Board中文释义:印制电路板9. USB英文全称:Universal Serial Bus中文释义:通用串行总线10. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网11. GPS英文全称:Global Positioning System中文释义:全球定位系统12. NFC英文全称:Near Field Communication中文释义:近场通信13. RFID英文全称:Radio Frequency Identification中文释义:射频识别技术14. HDMI英文全称:High-Definition Multimedia Interface 中文释义:高清晰度多媒体接口15. DVI英文全称:Digital Visual Interface中文释义:数字视频接口16. VGA英文全称:Video Graphics Array中文释义:视频图形阵列17. LAN英文全称:Local Area Network中文释义:局域网18. WAN英文全称:Wide Area Network中文释义:广域网19. WLAN英文全称:Wireless Local Area Network 中文释义:无线局域网20. Bluetooth英文全称:Bluetooth technology中文释义:蓝牙技术21. MP3英文全称:MPEG Audio Layer-3中文释义:MPEG-1音频第三层22. MPEG英文全称:Moving Picture Experts Group 中文释义:运动图像专家组23. ISP英文全称:Internet Service Provider中文释义:互联网服务提供商24. DNS英文全称:Domain Name System中文释义:域名系统25. HTML英文全称:Hyper Text Markup Language 中文释义:超文本标记语言26. URL英文全称:Uniform Resource Locator中文释义:统一资源定位符27. VPN英文全称:Virtual Private Network中文释义:虚拟专用网络28. FTP英文全称:File Transfer Protocol中文释义:文件传输协议29. IRC英文全称:Internet Relay Chat中文释义:互联网聊天室30. VoIP英文全称:Voice over Internet Protocol中文释义:基于互联网的语音传输总结以上是电子行业中常用的一些缩写词汇及其中英文释义。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照

电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照电子行业是当今全球经济中最繁荣和快速发展的行业之一,涉及到诸多的技术和概念。
然而,在这个庞大的行业中使用缩写来简化相关术语的呈现,成为常见的行业惯例。
本文将介绍电子行业常用名词缩写的中英对照,帮助读者更方便地理解和使用相关术语。
一、计算机领域缩写1. CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理器2. RAM:Random Access Memory,随机访问存储器3. ROM:Read-Only Memory,只读存储器4. HDD:Hard Disk Drive,硬盘驱动器5. SSD:Solid State Drive,固态硬盘驱动器6. OS:Operating System,操作系统7. BIOS:Basic Input/Output System,基本输入输出系统8. GUI:Graphical User Interface,图形用户界面9. USB:Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线10. LAN:Local Area Network,局域网11. WAN:Wide Area Network,广域网二、通信领域缩写1. ISP:Internet Service Provider,互联网服务提供商2. VPN:Virtual Private Network,虚拟专用网络3. DNS:Domain Name System,域名系统4. IP:Internet Protocol,互联网协议5. TCP:Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议6. UDP:User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议7. VoIP:Voice over Internet Protocol,互联网语音传输协议8. LTE:Long-Term Evolution,长期演进技术9. 5G:Fifth Generation,第五代移动通信技术三、显示器领域缩写1. LCD:Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器2. LED:Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管3. OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管4. QLED:Quantum Light Emitting Diode,量子点发光二极管5. PPI:Pixels per Inch,每英寸像素密度6. HDR:High Dynamic Range,高动态范围7. SDR:Standard Dynamic Range,标准动态范围8. FHD:Full High Definition,全高清9. UHD:Ultra High Definition,超高清10. DPI:Dots per Inch,每英寸点密度四、存储器领域缩写1. GB:Gigabytes,千兆字节2. MB:Megabytes,兆字节3. TB:Terabytes,万亿字节4. RAID:Redundant Array of Independent Disks,独立磁盘冗余阵列5. NAS:Network Attached Storage,网络附加存储6. SAN:Storage Area Network,存储区域网络五、其他领域缩写1. IoT:Internet of Things,物联网2. AR:Augmented Reality,增强现实3. VR:Virtual Reality,虚拟现实4. AI:Artificial Intelligence,人工智能5. ML:Machine Learning,机器学习6. UI:User Interface,用户界面7. UX:User Experience,用户体验8. CAD:Computer-Aided Design,计算机辅助设计9. CAM:Computer-Aided Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造总体来看,电子行业的常用名词缩写对于提高工作效率和简化沟通起到了重要的作用。
电子类常用英文缩写

AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy,saturable reactor) 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关,双向可控硅。
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电子类常用缩写中英文对照表:AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒,微音器,麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance,resistor) 电阻,电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考,基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red/green/blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy,saturable reactor) 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门,选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管,晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计,转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V/F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压/频率转换V/I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端电子工程中常见的英文缩写--中英文对照表ADC: Analog-Digital Converter 模-数转换器;A/D转换器AGP: Accelerated Graphics Port 高速图形端口AI: Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AM: Application Module 应用模件APM: Advanced Process Manager 增强型过程管理器ARM: Advanced RISC Machines 既可以认为是一个公司的名字,也可以认为是对一类微处理器的通称,还可以认为是一种技术的名字BCD: Binary-Coded-Decimal 二-十进制代码;8421码CAD: Computer Aided Desgin 计算机辅助设计CAM: Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAN: Control Area Network 控制局域网络;LCNCAN: Controller Area Network Bus 设备间网络系统总线CAT: Coputer Aided Test 计算机辅助测试CD: Compel Data 强制数据CDN: Clock Distribution Network 时钟脉冲分配网络CISC: Complex Instruction Set Computer复杂指令系统计算机CM: Caculate Module 计算模件CMMR: Common-Mode Rejection Ratio共模抑制比COB: Chip On Board 内插器CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Divice复杂可编程逻辑装置CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CSIC: Customers Specified Integrated CircuitsDCS: Distributed Control System 分布式控制;集散控制/TDC;分布式控制(系统)DDC: Direcr Digital Control 直接数字控制(系统)DDL: Device Description Language 设备描述语言DHW: Data High Way 高速数据通道;数据高速公路;总线DLSAP: Data Link Service Access Point 数据链路服务访问点DAC: Digital-Analog Converter 数-模转换器;D/A转换器DD:Device Description 设备描述DDL: Device Description Language 设备描述语言DRC: Desgin Rule Check 设计规则检查DSP: Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理EDA: Electronic Desgin Automation 电子设计自动化EDSP: Embedded Digital Signal Processor嵌入式数字信号处理器EM: Embedded Mirocontroller 嵌入式微控制器EMPU: Embedded Micro Processor Unit 嵌入式微处理器EMU: Embedded Microcontroller Unit 嵌入式微控制器EOC: End Of Convert 转换结束EOS: Enhanced Operator Station 增强型操作站ES: Expert System 专家系统EWB: Electronic WorkBench 电子工作平台EWB: Engineer Wok Station 工程师工作站FAS: Field Access Sublayer 现场总线访问子层FB: FieldBus 现场总线FBAP:Function Block Application Process功能块应用进程FCS: Fieldbus Control System 现场总线控制(系统)FMS: Fieldbus Message Specifiction 现场总线报文规范FIFO: First In First Out 先进先出FET: Field-Efect Tansistor 场効晶体管FF: Fieldbus Foundation 现场总线基金会FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array现场可编程门阵列FSC: Fail Safe Control safety manager故障安全控制管理器FSK: Frequency Shift Keying 频移键控(通信技术)GAL: Generic Array Logic 通用阵列逻辑(可重复编程)GLB: Generic Logic Block 通用逻辑块GRP: Global Routing Pool 全局布线区GTO: Gate Turn-off thyristor 可关断晶闸管GTR: Giant Transistor 功率晶体管GUI: Graphical User Interface图形化用户界面GUS: Global User Station 全局用户操作站GW: Gateway 网关HART: Highway Addressable Remote Transducer可寻址远程传感器数据通路通信协议HC: Host Computer 主计算机HDL: Hardware Description Language硬件描述语言HM: History Module 历史模件HP: 惠普HPM: High-performace Process Manager高性能过程管理器HTD: High Way Traffic Director 高速通道控制器IC: integrated circuit 集成电路IDE: Intigrated Development Environment集成开发环境IDS: Integrated Distributed System 集成式分散系统IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission国际电工委员会IEEE: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers电工和电子工程研究所(美国)IGBT: Insulated Gate Bipolar Tansistor绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET: Isolated-Gate Field-Efect Transistor绝缘栅场効晶体管IOC: I/O Cell 输入/输出单元IP: Internet Protocol 互联网协议IPC: Industrial Control Computer 工控机ISA: Industrial Standard Architecture(总线)ISP: In-System Programmable 在系统可编程LAS: Link Active Scheduler 链路活动调度器LCN: Local Control Network 局部控制网络;CANMAP: Manufactuin Automation Protocol制造自动化协议MFP: Mlti-Function Processor 多功能处理器MIPS: Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages内部无互锁流水线微处理器MIS: Managerment Information System管理信息系统MOS: Matel Oxide Semiconductor 金属氧化物半导体LCD: Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LED: Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LLI: Lower Layer Interface 低层接口LM: Logic Manager 逻辑管理器MAC: Media Access Control 介质访问控制MCU: MicroController Unit 微控制器;单片机;SOC;SCMMDI: Medium Dependent Interface 媒体接口MFCS: Multifunction Field Control Station多功能现场控制站MPU: MiroProcessor Unit 微处理器NM: Network Management 网络管理ORP: Output Routing Pool 输出布线区OCL:Output CapacitorLess 无输出电容OD: Object Dictionary 对象字典OIS: Operater Interface Station 操作员接口站PAL: Programmable Array Logic 可编程阵列逻辑PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect外围部件互连(总线)PIN: Plant Infermation Network 工厂信息网络PIU: Process Interface Unit 过程接口单元PLA: Progammable Logic Array 可编程逻辑阵列PLD: Programmable Logic Device 可编程逻辑器件PLS: Physical Si GnallinG 物理信令PMA: Physical Medium Attachment 物理媒体附件PROM: Progammable ROM 可编程只读存储器PT: Pass Token 传递令牌OE: Output Enable 输出允许OLMC: Output Logic Macro Cell 输出逻辑宏单元OTL: Output TransformerLess 无输出变压器PDA: Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理PLC: programmable Logic contraller 可编程逻辑控制器RAM: Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器;读/写存储器RISC: Reduced Instruction Set Computer精简指令系统计算机ROM: Read Only Memory 只读存储器SCC: Supervisory Computer Contol 计算机监督控制(系统)SCM: Single Chip Mirocomputer 单片微机(国外);单片机(国内);MCU;SOC SM: System Mana Gement 系统管理SMM: System Management Module 系统管理站;系统管理模件SOC: System On a Chip 单片机;MCU;(单片机地发展经历了SCM、MCU和SOC 三个阶段)SOPC: System On a Programmable Chip可编程单片机;MCUSPC: Set Point Computer Control 给定值控制;SCCTD: Time Distribution 时间发布信息TDC: Total Distributed Control 集散控制;分布式控制;分散式控制/DCS(系统)TG: Tansmission Gate 传输门TTL: Transistor-Transistor Logic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑VCR: Virual Communication Relationships 虚拟通信关系VHDL: VHSIC(Very High Speed Integrated Circuit) HDL UCN: Universal Control Network 通用控制网络US: Universal Station 通用操作站USB: Universal Serial Bus 通用串行总线VGA: Video Graphics Array。