英语六级高频基础词汇500个

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六级高频核心词汇pdf

六级高频核心词汇pdf

英语六级高频核心词汇look up[好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬]occur to(被想到,被想起)pass away(去世)pass off(as)(充作,被看作,被当作)pay up(全部付清)look out (for)(留神,注意)look over(把……看—遍,把……过目;察看,参观)make for(走向,朝……前进;有助于,促进)pickup[拿起,捡起;取给),用车接载(人好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续获得,会) pull off[脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成]pull out[拔出,抽出,驱除(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱因境]pass out(失去知觉,昏倒)pay back[偿还,还钱给(某人);向……报复,回报]pull together(齐心协力,团结起来)pull up [(使)停下]put across/over(结实清楚,使被理解)pull down(拆毁)pullin[(车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)]put aside(储存,保留;暂不考虑,把.放在一边)put away(放好,收好)make out(辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出)make up(构成,组成;为……化装补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构)mix up(混淆,弄混,弄乱)pick out(选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出)reward(酬谢,报答;赏金,酬金)rigorous(严密的,缜密的;严格的,严厉的)sample(样品,标本;抽样试验品尝,体验)secretary(秘书;干事,文书;大臣,部长)site(位置,场所)skeptical(怀疑的,多疑的)sump(突然倒下,跌落;暴跌,剧降)specilize/-ise(专门研究,专攻)stimulate(刺激,使兴奋,鼓舞)strategy(战略,策略)sufient(足够的,充分的)suspicious(多疑的,疑心的;可疑的)sustain(承受住,支撑维持,持续经受,忍耐)switch(开关;转换)trial(审讯;考验,试验)tumble[(使)摔倒;翻滚摔胶,跌倒]undergo(经历,遭受,承受)yield(to)(屈服,服从;倒塌,生产让出,放弃产量,收获)absorb(吸收)absurd(荒唐的,可笑的)accomplish(完成,达到,实现)accumulate(积累,积蓄,堆积)objective(目标;客观的)participate(参加,参与)premium(奖品,奖金;额外津贴高价的,优质的)preserve(保护;保持;腌渍)prilege(特权,特许;荣幸)prompt(促进,激起;迅速的)purchase(购买;购买的物品)reflect(反射;反省,细想)reject(拒绝;丢弃)scan(细看,审视;浏览;扫描)shift(移动;转嫁,转给;轮班,换班)shortage(不足,缺少)source(= origin)(源(泉),源头来源,出处)stuff(料;填满;让……吃饱)submit(呈送,提交;主张,建议;服从,屈服)superior(卓越的,优良的,较多的,上级,长官)temper(脾气,情绪)testify(证实;说明)threaten[威胁,恐吓;预示(某事)]transform(使改变,使转化,使变化)trend(趋势,倾向)unique(唯一的;极不寻常的)abandon(抛弃;放弃;放纵,纵情)abundant(充分的,充裕的,丰富的)accommodate [提供住处(或膳食);容纳,收容;顺应,适应]accustom(使习惯)acknowledge[承认……的权威或主张;告知信件、礼物等)已收到,确认对礼物表示感谢]。

大学英语六级必考词汇500(01)

大学英语六级必考词汇500(01)

大学英语六级必考词汇500(01)1. abnormal a. 不正常的 I m normal, you re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished !A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒.唐的 What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women s accessories. What are men s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 I m ~ed to computer games.Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a person s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列 the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于 He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击 A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的 Is Clinton s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的 Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的 a ~ future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有 ~friendship/~ the hope that12月英语六级高频核心词考前必备英语四六级几乎是每个大学生都要参加的一门考试,六级的话就要再扩充一下词汇量了,特大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之V anxious 1.adj.忧虑的;焦虑的,不安的 2.adj.渴望的【巧思妙解】an-中文安,加了后大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之Ⅱ accom pany 1. v. 陪伴, 伴奏【巧思妙解】ac+company伙伴陪伴accomplishment 1.n. 成大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之Ⅰ andon 1.vt放弃, 遗弃 2.vt放任, 狂热【巧思妙解】a+band+on一个乐队在演出,乐队演。

大学英语四六级高频核心500词

大学英语四六级高频核心500词

四六级高频核心 500 词1)age /eɪdʒ/ v. 使成熟;使变老 n. 年龄;时代【常用搭配】an aging society 老龄化社会at the age of 在……的时代2)state /steɪt/ n. 国家;州;情形 vt. 声明;陈述3)interest / ˈintrəst / n. 兴趣;利息;好处;利益(利益用复数)【常用搭配】interest rates 利率promote / protect / safeguard sb’s interests 提高/保护/维护某人的利益4)reason /ˈrizən/ n. 理由;理性 vt. 推论,推理5)cause /kɔːz/ n. 原因;事业;目标 vt. 引起;使遭受6)innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新,革新;新方法【派生词】innovate /'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新;改革;革新innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的;新颖的;有创新精神的7)decline /dɪ'klaɪn/ n. 下降;衰退 vi. 下降;衰落;谢绝8)rate /reɪt/ n. 比率;速度;价格;等级 vt. 认为;估价【派生词】rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级;等级评定9)tend /tend/ vi. 趋向,倾向;照料,照顾10)concern /kən'sɜːn/ vt. 涉及,关系到;使担心 n. 关心;忧虑11)data /'deɪtə/ n. 数据;资料12)form /fɔːm/ n. 形式,形状;表格 vt. 构成;产生,塑造13)process /'prəʊses/ vt. 处理;加工 n. 过程;步骤;程序14)term /tɜːm/ n. 学期;术语;条款;期限15)sense /sens/ n. 感官,感觉;目的;意义 vt. 感觉到;意识到make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通16)major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的;主修的;重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修【派生词】majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数17)subject /'sʌbdʒekt/ n. 主题;话题;研究对象 adj. 倾向于…的;须服从…的;受…支配的vt. 使服从18)academic /ækə'demɪk/ adj. 学院的;学术的 n. 大学教师19)advance /əd'vɑːns/ v.(使)发展;促进;提前 n. 前进,发展,进步20)credit /'kredɪt/ n. 赞扬,荣誉;相信;学分21)involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含;牵涉;参与【派生词】involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连;包含22)sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音 adj. 合理的;健全的,健康的 vi. 听起来23)access /'ækses/ n. 通道,入口;接近…的方法【常用搭配】have access to 接触;有(使用或见到的)机会/权利24)item /'aɪtəm/ n. 一项,一件,一条;项目25)recession /rɪ'seʃ(ə)n/ n. 经济衰退;不景气26)regulation /regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理;规章;规则【派生词】regulate /'regjʊleɪt/ vt. 调节,规定;控制regular /'regjʊlə/ adj. 定期的;有规律的regulator /'regjʊleɪtə/ n.调整者;监管者27)security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全;证券;保证【派生词】secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的;无虑的;稳当的 vt. 获得28)worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值…的 n. 价值;财产29)affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响;感动30)total /'təʊt(ə)l/ adj. 全部的;整个的 vt. 总数达 n. 总数,合计【同义词】aggregate /'ægrɪgət/ vt.聚集;合计n.总计 adj.集合的;合计的【常用搭配】in total 总共;总计31)trend /trend/ n. 趋势,倾向;流行32)contribute /kən'trɪbjuːt/ v. 捐献,贡献出;投稿;起促成作用33)divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异;分歧 vt. 划分;除;分开【同义词】gap /gæp/ n. 缺口;差距;分歧34)facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施;设备【派生词】facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进;帮助;使容易35)impact /‘ɪmpækt/ n. 影响;冲击力 vt. 对…产生影响36)present vt. / priˈzent / 提出;呈现;赠送 adj. /'prez(ə)nt/ 现在的;出席的 n. 现在;礼物37)professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员【派生词】profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业,专业38)display /dɪ'spleɪ/ vt. 显示;表现;陈列39)function /'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 功能 vi. 运行;活动40)challenge /'tʃælɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 挑战;怀疑 vt. 向…挑战;对…质疑41)check /tʃek/ vt. 检查,核对;制止,抑制 n. (美)支票42)conflict /'kɒnflɪkt/ n. 冲突;斗争 vi. 冲突,抵触43)executive /ɪg'zekjʊtɪv/ adj. 行政的;执行的 n. 执行总监44)issue /'ɪʃuː/ n.问题 vt. 发行;排出45)peer /pɪə/ n. 同等的人;同龄人 vi. 凝视46)shift /ʃɪft/ n. 移动;变化 vt. 转移;改变47)suppose /sə'pəʊz/ vt. 假设;认为;推想48)technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的;工艺的【派生词】technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的;专门的49)address /ə'd res/ vt. 演说;处理;称呼 n. 演讲;地址50)figure /'fɪgə/ n. 数字;人物;图形 vt. 计算;认为;弄清楚51)gap /gæp/ n. 缺口;差距;分歧【同义词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异;分歧 vt. 划分;除;分开52)influence /'ɪnflʊəns/ n. 影响;势力 vt. 影响;改变【派生词】influential /ˌɪnflʊ'enʃ(ə)l/ adj.有影响的;有势力的53)workforce /'wə:kfɔ:s/ n. 劳动力;全体职工54)consequence /'kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns/ n. 结果;后果55)account /ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账户 vi. 解释;导致;占【派生词】accountable /ə'kaʊntəb(ə)l/ adj.有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的【常用搭配】account for 占;解释;导致take sth into account 把某事考虑在内56)critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的,爱挑剔的;决定性的;重要的【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的;决定性的;评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家,评论家57)electronic /ɪlek'trɒnɪk/ adj. 电子的【派生词】electric /ɪ'lektrɪk/ adj. 电的;电动的;发电的58)environmental /enˌvaɪərənˈmentl/ adj. 环境的;有关环境的59)hit /hɪt/ n. 打击;(演出等)成功 vt. 打击;袭击;碰撞60)option /'ɒpʃ(ə)n/ n. 选项;选择权【派生词】optional /'ɒpʃənl/ adj. 可以选择的,非强制的61)variety /və'raɪətɪ/ n. 多样;种类【派生词】various /'veərɪəs/ adj. 各种各样的;多方面的vary /'veərɪ/ vi. 变化;改变;使多样化【常用搭配】vary with (根据……)变化,改变a wide variety of 不同种类的;多种式样的62)ban /bæn/ vt. 禁止,取缔 n. 禁令63)ensure /ɪn'ʃɔː/ vt. 保证,确保;使安全64)feed /fiːd/ vt. 喂养;抚养;靠…为生65)goal /gəʊl/ n. 目标;目的【常用搭配】achieve / attain a goal 达到目标66)network /'netwɜːk/ n. 网络;网状物67)range /reɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 范围;幅度;一系列 v.(在...内)变动;归类于【常用搭配】a wide range of 各种各样的range from A to B 包括(从…到…)之间的各类事物68)recycle /riː'saɪk(ə)l/ vt. 使再循环;使…重新利用69)assessment /ə'sesmənt/ n. 评定;估价【派生词】assess / əˈses / v.评价,评定(性质、质量);估算70)due /djuː/ adj. 到期的;预期的;应得的 n. 应付款【常用搭配】due to 由于;因为71)effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的,起作用的【派生词】ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的,失效的;不起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果;作用;影响72)emotional /ɪ'məʊʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 情绪的;易激动的;感动人的73) express/ɪk'spres/ vt. 表达;快递 n.快递【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务74)generate /'dʒenəreɪt/ vt. 使形成;发生75)inta ke /'ɪnteɪk/ n. 摄取量;吸入量76)link /lɪŋk/ n.联系,关系 vt. 连接;联合,结合77)minor /'maɪnə/ adj. 次要的;较小的 n. 副修科目【派生词】minority /maɪ'nɒrɪtɪ/ n.少数民族;少数78)release /rɪ'liːs/ vt. 释放;发射;允许发表 n. 释放;发布79)remove /rɪ'muːv/ vt. 移动,迁移;开除80)replace /rɪ'pleɪs/ vt. 取代;替换,更换81)requirement /rɪ'kwaɪəm(ə)nt/ n. 要求;必要条件;必需品【常用搭配】meet / fulfill / satisfy the requirements 符合/满足条件82)restriction /rɪ'strɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 限制;约束;束缚【派生词】restrict /rɪ'strɪkt/ vt. 限制;约束;限定83)staff /stɑːf/ n. 职员;参谋84)valuable /'væljʊb(ə)l/ adj. 有价值的;贵重的 n. 贵重物品85)appeal /ə'piːl/ vi. 呼吁;上诉;有吸引力 n. 呼吁;吸引力;上诉【常用搭配】appeal to sb 有吸引力;引起兴趣86)corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司;社团【派生词】corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的;全体的;公司的87)critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家,评论家【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的;决定性的;评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的,爱挑剔的;决定性的;重要的88)foundation /faʊn'deɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 基础;地基;基金会89)identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定;识别,辨认出【派生词】identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份;特性identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的;完全相同的identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别;身份证明90)specific /spə'sɪfɪk/ adj. 特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的91)yield /jiːld/ vt. 屈服;产生;放弃 n. 产量;收益92)approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法;途径;接近 vt. 接近;着手处理93)assist /ə'sɪst/ vt. 帮助;促进【派生词】assistance /ə'sɪst(ə)ns/ n.援助,帮助94)bond /bɔnd/ n. 债券;纽带;关系 vi. 结合,团结在一起95)define /dɪ'faɪn/ vt. 定义;使明确;规定96)launch /lɔːn(t)ʃ/ vt. 发射;发起 n. 发射;发行,投放市场97)rank /ræŋk/ n. 排;等级 vt. 排列;把…分等【派生词】ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级;地位98)revolution /revə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 革命【派生词】revolutionary /revə'luːʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ/ adj.革命的;旋转的;大变革的99)sele ct /sɪ'lekt/ vt. 挑选;选拔100)stick /stɪk/ vt. 刺;粘贴;坚持 n. 棍;手杖101)administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理;行政;行政机构【派生词】administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人;行政官员102)advocate /'ædvəkət/ vt. 提倡,主张,拥护 n. 提倡者;支持者103)asset /'æset/ n. 资产;优点104)associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往;结交 adj. 副的;联合的【派生词】association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会;联合105)balance /'bæl(ə)ns/ n. 平衡;余额 vt. 使平衡;结算106)claim /kleɪm/ vt. 要求;声称;认领 n. 要求;声称107)conduct vt. / kənˈdʌkt / 实施;引导 n. /'kɒndʌkt/ 进行;行为;实施108)content n. / ˈkɔntent /内容,目录 adj. /kən'tent/ 满意的 vt.使满足109)contest /'kɒntest/ vt. 争辩;质疑;竞争 n. 竞赛;争论110)corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的;全体的;公司的【派生词】corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司;社团111)domestic /də'mestɪk/ adj. 国内的;家庭的;驯养的112)edge /edʒ/ n. 边缘;优势;刀刃113)engage /ɪn'geɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引;使参加;使订婚;从事【派生词】engagement /ɪn'geɪdʒm(ə)nt/ n. 婚约;参与;交战【常用搭配】engage with sth / sb 与…建立密切关系engage in sth 从事,参加114) overall /'əʊvərɔːl/ adj. 全部的;全体的;一切在内的115)pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证,誓言 vt. 保证,许诺116)productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的;多产的;富有成效的【派生词】productivi ty /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力;生产率;生产能力reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制;再生;生殖117)puzzle /'pʌz(ə)l/ vt. 使…困惑 n. 谜;迷惑118)shed /ʃed/ vt. 流出;摆脱;散发【常用搭配】shed light on sth 阐明某事119)shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ n. 收缩 vt. 使缩小,使收缩120)solar /'səʊlə/ adj. 太阳的;日光的121)version /'vɜːʃ(ə)n/ n. 版本;译文122)aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面;形势;外貌123)assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定;设想;承担;采取【派生词】assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定;设想124)aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的;知道的【派生词】awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识,认识;知道125)boost /buːst/ vt. 促进;增加 n.推动126)costly /'kɒs(t)lɪ/ adj. 昂贵的;代价高的127)emerge /ɪ'mɜːdʒ/ vi. 浮现;摆脱;暴露128)further /'fɜːðə/ vt. 促进,助长;增进 adj. 更远的;深一层的129) industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj. 工业的,产业的130)interaction /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的;相互作用的interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响;互相作用131)march /mɑːtʃ/ vi. 前进;行军 n. 行进,前进;行军132)margin /'mɑːdʒɪn/ n. 边缘;利润;页边的空白【派生词】marginal /'mɑːdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj. 边缘的;边际的;临界的133)pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续;从事;追赶【派生词】pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求;职业134)rational /'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 合理的;理性的135)reference /'ref(ə)r(ə)ns/ n. 参考;涉及;参考书目136)reward /rɪ'wɔːd/ n. 报酬;报答;酬谢 vt. 奖励;奖赏137)satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意,满足【派生词】satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足;使满意138)alternative /ɔːl'tɜːnətɪv/ adj. 供选择的;选择性的 n. 供替代的选择【派生词】alter /'ɔ:ltə(r)/ v. 改变,改动,变更139)assign /ə'saɪn/ vt. 分配;指派140)association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会;联合【派生词】associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往;结交 adj. 副的;联合的141)attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ n. 企图,试图 vt. 企图;尝试【常用搭配】attempt to do sth 企图做…142)comment /'kɒment/ n. 评论;意见 vi. 发表评论;发表意见143)commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪;承诺;委托【派生词】c ommitment /kə’mɪtm(ə)nt/ n.承诺144)efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率;效能【派生词】efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的,效率低的;无能的145)enable /ɪn'eɪb(ə)l/ vt. 使能够,使成为可能【派生词】enable sb to do sth 使某人做某事146)evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展,进化【派生词】evolut ion /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变;进化;进展147)excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过;过度 adj. 额外的,过量的;附加的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过,超出excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的,极度的;过分的148)fit /fɪt/ v. 符合;适合;合身 adj. 健康的;合适的;恰当的149)frequently /'friːkw(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 频繁地,经常地150)gadget /'gædʒɪt/ n. 小玩意;小器具;小配件151)giant /'dʒaɪənt/ n. 巨人;伟人 adj. 巨大的;巨人般的152)instant /'ɪnst(ə)nt/ adj. 立即的;紧急的;速溶的 n. 瞬间153)intelligence /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns/ n. 智力;情报【派生词】intellectual /ˌɪntə'lektʃʊəl/ adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt/ adj.智能的;聪明的;理解力强的154)label /'leɪb(ə)l/ vt. 标注;贴标签于 n. 标签;商标155)load /ləʊd/ n. 负载;工作量 vi. 加载;装载156)longevity /lɒn'dʒevɪtɪ/ n. 长寿;寿命157)match /mætʃ/ vt. 使比赛;使相配;比得上 n. 比赛;对手;火柴158)optimistic /ˌɑptɪ'mɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的159)distraction /dɪ'strækʃ(ə)n/ n. 注意力分散;消遣;分神160)popularity /pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ/ n. 普及,流行;受大众欢迎161)priority /praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ/ n. 优先;优先权;优先考虑的事【派生词】prior /'praɪə/ adj.优先的;在先的;在前的162)represent /reprɪ'zent/ vt. 代表;表现;描绘163)routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 程序;日常工作;例行公事 adj.日常的;例行的164)target /'tɑːgɪt/ n. 目标;靶子 vt. 把……作为目标165)temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱;诱惑物【派生词】tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑;引起166)additional /ə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 附加的,额外的167)delay /dɪ'leɪ/ vt. 延期;耽搁 n. 延期;耽搁168)discourage /dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ/ vt. 阻止;使气馁169)division /dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 部门;分配【派生词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异;分歧 vt. 划分;除;分开170)dramatic /drə'mætɪk/ adj. 戏剧的;急剧的;引人注目的171)entire /ɪn'taɪə/ adj. 全部的,整个的;全体的172)grant /ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予;允许;承认 n. 拨款173)ideal /aɪ'dɪəl/ adj. 理想的;想象的;不切实际的 n. 理想174)impose /ɪm'pəʊz/ vt. 强加;征税175)motivate /'məʊtɪveɪt/ vt. 刺激;使有动机;激发…的积极性【派生词】176)motivation /ˌməʊtəˈveɪʃən/ n.动机;积极性;推动176)multiple /'mʌltɪp(ə)l/ adj. 多重的;多样的;许多的177)observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察;遵守;注意到【派生词】observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察;监视178)operate /'ɒpəreɪt/ vt. 操作;经营;引起;动手术179)outlet /'aʊtlet/ n. 出口;发泄的方法;批发商店180)profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深厚的;意义深远的;渊博的181)protein /'prəʊtiːn/ n. 蛋白质 adj. 蛋白质的182)relieve /rɪ'liːv/ vt. 解除,减轻183)remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的【派生词】remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意;言辞;讲话 vt. 评论;觉察184)resolve /rɪ'zɒlv/ vt. 决心要做…;解决185)r ival /ˈraivəl/ n. 对手;竞争者 vt. 与…竞争;比得上某人186)schedule /'ʃedjuːl/ vt. 安排,计划 n. 时间表;计划表187)senior /'siːnɪə/ adj. 高级的;年长的;地位较高的 n. 上司;毕业班学生188)shortcoming /'ʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/ n. 缺点;短处189)stem /stem/ n. 干;茎 vt. 阻止;源于……190)stimulate /'stɪmjʊleɪt/ vt. 刺激;鼓舞,激励【派生词】stimulus /'stɪmjʊləs/ n.刺激;激励;刺激物191)track /træk/ n. 轨道;足迹;小道 vt. 追踪192)administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人;行政官员【派生词】administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理;行政;行政机构193)assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定;设想【派生词】assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定;设想;承担;采取194)astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt. 使惊讶195)attribute /ə'trɪbjuːt/ n. 属性;特质 vt. 归属;把…归于196)awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识,认识;知道【派生词】aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的;知道的197)bankrupt /'bæŋkrʌpt/ adj. 破产的 vt. 使破产 n. 破产者【派生词】bankruptcy /'bæŋkrʌptsɪ/ n.破产198)block /blɔk/ n. 块;街区;障碍物 vt. 阻止;限制199)brand /brænd/ n. 商标,牌子 vt. 印…商标于200)bureau /'bjʊərəʊ/ n. 局,处201)capacity /kə'pæsɪtɪ/ n. 能力;容量;才能202)channel /'tʃæn(ə)l/ vt. 引导 n. 通道;频道;海峡203)confirm /kən'fɜːm/ vt. 确认;证实;批准204)constantly /ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/ adv. 不断地;时常地205)court /kɔːt/ n. 法院;球场206)cover /'kʌvə/ vt. 包括;报导;涉及;覆盖 n. 封面;盖子207)cure /kjʊə/ vt. 治疗;治愈 n. 治疗;疗法208)custom /'kʌstəm/ n. 惯例;风俗;海关209)deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付;发表;递送【派生词】delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付;递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务210)derive /dɪ'raɪv/ vt. 源于;获得211)diploma /dɪ'pləʊmə/ n. 毕业证书,学位证书212) discrimination /dɪˌskrɪmɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 歧视;区别,辨别213)downfall /'daʊnfɔːl/ n. 垮台;衰败214)efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的【派生词】efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率;效能inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的,效率低的;无能的215)emission /ɪ'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 发射,散发;喷射216)estimate /'estɪmeɪt/ vt. 估计,估量217)evolution /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变;进化;进展【派生词】evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展,进化218)exhibit /ɪg'zɪbɪt/ vt. 展览;显示;提出219)extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸;扩展【派生词】extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度;范围;长度exte nsive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的;大量的;广阔的220)fare /feə/ n. 票价;费用221)fascinate /'fæsɪneɪt/ vt. 使着迷,使入迷222)frame /freɪm/ n. 框架;结构 vt. 设计;建造223)grief /griːf/ n. 悲痛;忧伤;不幸224)handle /'hænd(ə)l/ vt. 处理;操作;运用225)humanity /hjʊ'mænɪtɪ/ n. 人类;人性;人文学科226)identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的;完全相同的【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定;识别,辨认出identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份;特性identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别;身份证明227)induce /ɪn'djuːs/ vt. 诱导;引起;引诱228)ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的,失效的;不起作用的【派生词】effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的,起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果;作用;影响229)innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的;新颖的;有创新精神的【派生词】innovate/'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新;改革;革新innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新,革新;新方法230)insight /'ɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力;洞悉231)intervention /ɪntə'venʃ(ə)n/ n. 介入;调停;妨碍232)involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连;包含【派生词】involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含;牵涉;参与233)justice /'dʒʌstɪs/ n. 司法;正义;法官234)liquid /'lɪkwɪd/ adj. 液体的;清澈的 n. 液体235)majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数【派生词】major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的;主修的;重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修236)massive /'mæsɪv/ ad j. 大量的;巨大的,厚重的【派生词】mass /mæs/ n. 块;群众;大量;质量237)mislead /mɪs'liːd/ vt. 误导238)mobility /məu'biləti/ n. 流动性;移动性239)nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养,营养学【派生词】nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的;滋养的240)objective /əb'dʒektɪv/ adj. 客观的;目标的 n. 目的;目标241)outcome /'aʊtkʌm/ n. 结果;成果242)premium /'priːmɪəm/ n. 额外费用;奖金;溢价 adj. 高价的;优质的243)profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业,专业【派生词】professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员244)rarely /'reəlɪ/ adv. 很少地;难得;罕有地245)realistic /rɪə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的;现实主义的;逼真的246)reasonable /'riːz(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adj. 合理的,公道的;通情达理的247)resist /rɪ'zɪst/ vi. 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐248)resort /rɪ'zɔːt/ n. 凭借,手段;度假胜地 vi. 求助,诉诸;采取某手段/方法249)retain /rɪ'teɪn/ vt. 保持;记住;留下250)saturate /'sætʃəreɪt/ vt. 使湿透;使饱和,使充满251)setting /'setɪŋ/ n. 环境;安装;布置252)severe /sɪ'vɪə/ adj. 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的253)shelve /ʃelv/ vt. 放置在架子上;搁置254)sibling /'sɪblɪŋ/ n. 兄弟姊妹255)spiritual /'spɪrɪtʃʊəl/ n. 圣歌 adj. 精神的,心灵的256)statement /'steɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 声明;陈述257)stuff /stʌf/ n. 东西;材料 vt. 塞满;填塞258)substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n.物质;实质;主旨【派生词】substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的;实质的;内容充实的259)suburban /sə'bɜːb(ə)n/ adj. 郊区的,城郊的260)utility /juː'tɪlɪtɪ/ n. 实用;效用;公共设施261)vast /vɑːst/ adj. 广阔的;巨大的;大量的262)virus /'vaɪrəs/ n. 病毒263)abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 adj. 抽象的;深奥的 vt. 提取264)acknowledge /ək'nɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认;答谢265)appropriate /ə'prəʊprɪət/ adj. 适当的;恰当的 vt. 占用,拨出266)automatic /ˌɔ:tə'mætik/ adj. 自动的;机械的;无意识的267)bonus /'bəʊnəs/ n. 奖金;红利268)census /'sensəs/ n. 人口普查,人口调查269)clue /kluː/ n. 线索;(故事等的)情节270)conventional /kən'venʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 符合习俗的,传统的;惯例的271)convey /kən'veɪ/ vt. 传达;运输272)convict /kən'vɪkt/ vt. 证明…有罪;宣告…有罪273)corner /'kɔːnə/ vt. 使陷入绝境 n. 角落,拐角处274)crucial /'kruːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 重要的;决定性的;决断的275)cue /kjuː/ n. 提示,暗示;线索276)deed /diːd/ n. 行动;功绩277)d epress /dɪ'pres/ vt. 压抑;使沮丧;使萧条278)distinguish /dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ/ vt. 区分;辨别;使表现突出279)downturn /'daʊntɜːn/ n. 衰退;低迷时期280)eager /'iːgə/ adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的281)earning /'ɜːnɪŋ/ n. 收入282)ease /iːz/ vt. 减轻,缓和 n. 轻松,舒适283)enhance /ɪn'hɑːns/ vt. 提高;加强;增加284)exhaust /ɪg'zɔːst/ vt. 排出;耗尽;使精疲力尽 n. 排气;废气285)expose /ɪk'spəʊz/ vt. 揭露;使曝光;显示【派生词】exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露;曝光;揭露286)faculty /'fæk(ə)ltɪ/ n. 全体教员287)fair /feə/ adj. 公平的;美丽的;晴朗的 n. 展览会;市集288)favor /ˈfeivə/ vt. 赞成;喜欢 n. 喜爱;好感289)frequent /'friːkw(ə)nt/ adj. 频繁的;时常发生的290)grab /græb/ vt. 抓住;夺取291)highlight /'haɪlaɪt/ vt. 突出;强调;使显著 n.最精彩的部分;最重要的事情292)immigrant /'ɪmɪgr(ə)nt/ n. 移民,侨民293)immobile /ɪˈməubaɪl/ adj. 固定的;稳定的;不变的294)implication /ɪmplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 含义;暗示;牵连295)inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l/ adj. 必然的,不可避免的296)initial /iˈniʃəl/ adj. 最初的;字首的297)insist /ɪn'sɪst/ vt. 坚持,强调298)inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt. 激发;鼓舞;启示299)instantly /'ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 立即地;马上地;即刻地300)interpret /ɪn'tɜːprɪt/ vt. 说明;口译;解释301)investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ v. 调查;研究302)justify /'dʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 证明…是正当的;替…辩护303) liberation /lɪbə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 释放,解放304)luxury /'lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ/ n. 奢侈,奢华;奢侈品305)mass /mæs/ n. 块;群众;大量;质量【派生词】massive /'mæsɪv/ adj. 大量的;巨大的,厚重的306)pension /'penʃ(ə)n/ n. 退休金307)perspective /pə'spektɪv/ n. 观点;远景308)philosophy /fi'lɔsəfi/ n. 哲学;哲理;人生观309)portion /'pɔːʃ(ə)n/ n. 部分;一份310)proof /pruːf/ n. 证明;证据 adj. 防…的;耐…的311)propose /prə'pəʊz/ vt. 建议;打算,计划;求婚312)prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣,成功【派生词】prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的;兴旺的313)refo rm /rɪ'fɔːm/ n. 改革,改良 vt. 改革,革新314)reserve /rɪ'zɜːv/ n. 储备,储存 vt. 储备;保留;预约315)restore /rɪ'stɔː/ vt. 恢复;修复316)reverse /rɪ'vɜːs/ vt. 颠倒;倒转 adj. 反面的;颠倒的【派生词】irreversible /ɪrɪ'vɜːsɪb(ə)l/ adj.不可逆的;不能取消的;不能翻转的317)semester /sɪ'mestə/ n. 学期;半年318)socializ e /ˈsəʊʃəˌlaɪz/ vt. 使社会化;交际;参与社交319)sophisticated /sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的;精致的;久经世故的320)split /split/ vt. 分离;使分离;劈开321)spoil /spɒɪl/ vt. 溺爱;糟蹋;破坏322)sponsor /'spɒnsə/ n. 赞助者;主办者 vt. 赞助;发起323)strike /straɪk/ v. 打击;罢工;敲击 n. 罢工;打击324)substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的;实质的;内容充实的【派生词】substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n. 物质;实质;主旨325)sufficient /sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 足够的;充分的326)sustain /sə'steɪn/ vt. 维持;支撑,承担;供养327)technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的;专门的【派生词】technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的;工艺的328)tension /'tenʃ(ə)n/ n. 张力;紧张,不安【派生词】tense /tens/ adj.紧张的;拉紧的329)trap /træp/ vt. 诱捕;使…陷入困境 n. 陷阱;圈套330)vital/'vaɪt(ə)l/ adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的331)accommodate /ə'kɒmədeɪt/ vt. 容纳;使适应;提供住宿332)accomplish /ə'kʌmplɪʃ/ vt. 完成;实现;达到333)addiction /ə'dɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 上瘾,沉溺334)adjust /ə'dʒʌst/ vt. 调整,使…适合;校准335)aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj. 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的336)arouse /ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起;唤醒;鼓励337)artificial /ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l/ adj. 人造的;仿造的;虚伪的338)assembly /ə'semblɪ/ n. 装配;集会,集合339)authority /ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n. 权威;权力;当局340)breed /briːd/ vt. 饲养;养育;引起341)bump /bʌmp/ n. 肿块;撞击 vi.撞击;颠簸而行342)bypass /'baɪpɑːs/ vt. 绕开;忽视343)campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n. 活动;战役344)cancel /'kæns(ə)l/ vt. 取消;删去345)certificate /sə'tɪfɪkət/ n. 证书;执照,文凭346)code /kəʊd/ n. 代码,密码;编码347)collapse /kə'læps/ v. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌 n. 倒塌;失败348)column /'kɒləm/ n.专栏;圆柱349)commercial /kə'mɜːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 商业的;营利的 n. 商业广告350)commitment /kə'mɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 承诺,保证;委托【派生词】commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪;承诺;委托351)comparatively /kəm'pærətɪvlɪ/ adv. 比较地;相当地352)comparable /'kɒmp(ə)rəb(ə)l/ adj. 可比较的;比得上的353)competitive /kəm'petɪtɪv/ adj. 竞争激烈的;比赛的354)complacency /kəm'pleɪs(ə)nsɪ/ n. 自满;满足355)complaint /kəm'pleɪnt/ n. 抱怨;诉苦356)conform /kən'fɔːm/ vt. 使遵守;使一致;使顺从357)confront /kən'frʌnt/ vt. 面对;遭遇;比较358)conservation /kɒnsə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 保存,保持;保护359)considerably /kənˈsɪdərəblɪ/ adv. 相当地;非常地360)contract /'kɒntrækt/ n. 合同;婚约 v. 收缩;感染;订约361)convince /kən'vɪns/ vt. 说服;使确信,使信服362)core /kɔː/ adj. 最重要的;主要的 n. 核心;要点;果核363)countless /'kaʊntlɪs/ adj. 无数的;数不尽的364)cultivate /'kʌltɪveɪt/ vt. 培养;陶冶;耕作365)cycle /'saɪk(ə)l/ n. 循环;周期 vt. 使循环366)decay /dɪ'keɪ/ vi. 衰退,衰减;腐朽 n. 衰退,衰减367)delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付;递送【派生词】deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付;发表;递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务368)deny /dɪ'naɪ/ vt. 否定,否认;拒绝给予369)disruptive /dɪs'rʌptɪv/ adj. 破坏的;颠覆性的370)distribute /dɪ'strɪbjuːt/ vt. 分配;散布;分开371)distribution /dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n/ n. 分布;分配372)dominate /'dɒmɪneɪt/ vt. 控制;支配;占优势373)eliminate /ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt/ vt. 消除;排除374)embrace /ɪm'breɪs/ vt. 拥抱;信奉;包含375)evil /'iːv(ə)l/ adj. 邪恶的;不幸的;有害的 n. 罪恶,邪恶376)excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的,极度的;过分的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过,超出excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过;过度 adj. 额外的,过量的;附加的377)exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换;交流;兑换 vt. 交换;交易;兑换378)exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露;曝光;揭露379)extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度;范围;长度【派生词】extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸;扩展extensive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的;大量的;广阔的380)extreme /ɪk'striːm/ adj. 极端的;极度的 n. 极端;末端381)facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进;帮助;使容易【派生词】facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施;设备382)feature /'fiːtʃə/ n. 特色,特征 vt. 以……为特色383)flexible /'fleksɪb(ə)l/ adj. 灵活的;易弯曲的【派生词】flexibility /ˌfleksɪˈbɪlɪtɪ/ n. 灵活性;弹性384)fundamental /fʌndə'ment(ə)l/ adj. 基本的,根本的 n. 基本原理;基本原则385)gamble /'gæmb(ə)l/ v. 赌博;打赌 n. 赌博;冒险386)historically /his'tɔrikəli/ adv. 历史上地387)identit y /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份;特性【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定;识别,辨认出identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别;身份证明identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的;完全相同的388)image /'ɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象;图片389)inherit /ɪn'herɪt/ vt. 继承;遗传而得390)institute /'ɪnstɪtjuːt/ n. 学会,协会;学院391)integrate /'ɪntɪgreɪt/ vt. 使…完整;使…成整体【派生词】integral /'ɪntɪgr(ə)l/ adj.完整的,整体的integrity /in'tegrəti/ n.正直,诚实392)intense /ɪn'tens/ adj. 强烈的;紧张的;非常的393)interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响;互相作用【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的;相互作用的interactio n /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动394)interfere /ɪntə'fɪə/ vi. 干涉;妨碍;打扰395)interpersonal /ɪntə'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 人际的;人与人之间的396)mainstream /'meɪnstriːm/ n. 主流397)marital /'mærɪt(ə)l/ adj. 婚姻的;夫妇间的398)master /'mɑːstə/ vt. 控制;精通;征服 n. 硕士;主人;大师399)meaningful /'miːnɪŋfʊl/ adj. 有意义的;意味深长的400)mission /'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 使命,任务;代表团 vt. 派遣401)modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的402)moral /'mɒr(ə)l/ adj. 道德的;精神上的403)multitasking /ˌmʌltɪ'tæskɪŋ/ n. 多重任务处理;多重任务执行404)negotiate /nɪ'gəʊʃɪeɪt/ vt. 谈判,商议405)nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的;滋养的【派生词】nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养,营养学406)observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察;监视【派生词】observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察;遵守;注意到407)obstacle /'ɒbstək(ə)l/ n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物408)obtain /əb'teɪn/ vt. 获得409)occasion /ə'keɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 时机,机会;场合410)occupation /ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业;占有;消遣411)odd /ɒd/ adj. 古怪的;剩余的;临时的412)odds /ɒdz/ n. 几率;胜算413)outgoing /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 开朗的;乐于助人的 n. 流出;开支414)personnel /pɜːsə'nel/ n. 人事部门;全体人员415)prescribe /prɪ'skraɪb/ vt. 规定;开处方416)productivity /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力;生产率;生产能力【派生词】productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的;多产的;富有成效的reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制;再生;生殖417)prohibit /prə(ʊ)'hɪbɪt/ vt. 阻止,禁止418)prominent /'prɒmɪnənt/ adj. 突出的,显著的;杰出的419)property /'prɒpətɪ/ n. 财产420)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n.前途;预期;景色421)prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的;兴旺的【派生词】prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣,成功422)pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求;职业【派生词】pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续;从事;追赶423)ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级;地位位【派生词】rank /ræŋk/ n. 排;等级 vt. 排列;把…分等424)rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级;等级评定【派生词】rate /reɪt/ n. 比率;速度;价格;等级 vt. 认为;估价425)recruit /rɪ'kruːt/ vt. 补充;聘用;征募426)remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意;言辞;讲话 vt. 评论;觉察【派生词】remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的427)retail /'riːteɪl/ vt. 零售 n. 零售 adj. 零售的428)rigorous /'rɪg(ə)rəs/ adj. 严格的,严厉的;严密的429)satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足;使满意【派生词】satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意,满足430)scale /skeɪl/ n. 规模;比例;刻度431)scholar /'skɒlə/ n. 学者;奖学金获得者432)sector /'sektə/ n. 部门433)secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的;无虑的;稳当的 vt. 获得【派生词】security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全;证券;保证434)senator /'senətə/ n. 参议员435)slightly /ˈslaɪtli:/ adv. 轻微地;纤细地436)soar /sɔː/ vi. 高飞;猛增437)solid /'sɒlɪd/ adj. 固体的;结实的 n. 固体438)specify /'spesɪfaɪ/ vt. 指定;详细说明;列举439)spot /spɒt/ n. 地点 vt. 认出;弄脏440)spring /sprɪŋ/ v. 起源于 n. 春天;泉水【常用搭配】spring from 起源于441)steady /'stedɪ/ adj. 稳定的;不变的442)steer /stɪə/ vt. 控制,引导;掌舵443)submit /səb'mɪt/ vt. 使服从;主张;呈递444)surface /'sɜːfɪs/ n. 表面;表层;外观445)temporary /'temp(ə)rərɪ/ adj. 暂时的,临时的446)tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑;引起【派生词】temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱;诱惑物447)tremendous /trɪ'mendəs/ adj. 极大的,巨大的;极好的448)turnover /'tɜːnəʊvə/ n. 翻覆;营业额;失误449)urge /'ɜːdʒ/ vt. 催促;推进【派生词】urgent /'ɜ:dʒənt/ adj. 急迫的,紧急的450)valid /'vælɪd/ adj. 有效的;合法的;正当的451)virtually /'vɜːtjʊəlɪ/ adv. 事实上,几乎;实质上452)visibl e /'vɪzɪb(ə)l/ adj. 明显的;看得见的453)volume /'vɒljuːm/ n. 体积;音量;册;卷454)absorb /əb'sɔ:b/ vt. 吸收;吸引;使…全神贯注455)witness /'witnəs/ n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明456)victim /'viktim/ n. 牺牲品,受害者457)seminar/'seminɑ:(r):/ n. 研讨会458)remedy /'remədi/ n.&v. 补救,医治,治疗。

英语六级高频词汇(带音标)

英语六级高频词汇(带音标)

英语六级备考词汇表1.abnormal / æb’nɔ:mәl/a.不正常的;变态的2.abolish / ә’bɔliʃ/ vt.废除, 取消3.abrupt/ ә’brΛpt/a.突然的,意外的,唐突的4.absurd / әb’sә:d/ a.不合理的, 荒唐的5.abundance / ә’bΛndәns/n.丰富, 充裕6.academy / ә’kædәmi/n.私立中学;专科院校7.accessory / æk’sesәri/n.同谋 a.附属的8.accommodate / ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳;供应, 供给9.accord / ә’kɔ:d/vt.一致(~ with);给予10.acknowledge / әk’nɔlidʒ/vt.承认;告知收到11.acquaint / ә’kweint/vt.使认识, 使了解12.acquisition / ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n.获得,添加的物品13.activate / ‘æktiveit/vt.刺激,使活动14.acute / ә’kju:t/a.敏锐的15.adhere / әd’hiә/vi.(fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~ to sth)16.adjacent / ә’dʒeisәnt/a.毗连的;紧接着的17.adjoin / ә’dʒɔin/vt.贴近, 毗连;靠近18.administer / әd’ministә/vt.执行,管理,治理,19.adolescent /ædә’lesәnt/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年20.advent / ‘ædvәnt/n.来到,来临21.adverse / ‘ædvә:s/a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的22.advertise / ‘ædvәtaiz/vt.通知 vi.登广告23.advocat e / ‘ædvәkit/n.辩护者 vt.拥护24.aerial / ‘ɛәriәl/a.空气的;航空的25.aesthetic / i:s’θetik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感26.affiliate / ә’filieit/vt.附属,接纳 vi.有关27.affirm / ә’fә:m/vt.断言, 批准;证实28.afflict / ә’flikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨29.agenda / ә’dʒendә/n.议程,应办事项30.aggravate / ‘ægrәveit/vt.使恶化,使更加重31.agitation / ædʒi’teiʃәn/n.鼓动, 煸动;搅动32.agony / ‘ægәni/n.极度痛苦33.agreeable / ә’griәbl/a.惬意的;同意的34.alert / ә’lә:t/a.警惕的;活跃的35.alien / ‘eiljәn/a.外国的 n.外国人36.allege / ә’ledʒ/vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言37.alleviate / ә’li:vieit/vt.减轻,使缓和38.alliance / ә’laiәns/n.联盟,联合39.allocate / ‘ælәkeit/vt.分派,分配40.allowance / ә’lauәns/n津贴, 补助费41.ally / ‘ælai, ә’lai/n.盟国, 同盟者,伙伴42.alongside / ә’lɔŋ’said/prep.在…旁边43.alternate / ɔ:l’tә:nit/vt.使交替 a.交替的44.amateur / ‘æmәtә:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者45.ambassador / æm’bæsәdә/n.大使, 使节46.ambiguous / æm’bigjuәs/a.模棱两可的;分歧的47.ambitious / æm’biʃәs/a.有雄心的;热望的48.amend / ә’mend/vt.修正,改善,vi.改过自新49.amends / ә’mendz/n.赔偿50.ample / ‘æmpl/a.足够的;宽敞的51.amplify / ‘æmplifai/vt.放大, 增强;扩大52.analogy / ә’nælәdʒi/n.相似, 类似;比拟53.analytic / ænә’litik/a.分析的,解析的54.analytical / ænә’litikl/a.分析的,解析的55.angel / ‘eindʒәl/n.天使, 神差, 安琪儿56.anniversary / ,æni’vә:sәri/n.周年纪念日57.anonymous / ә’nɔnimәs/a.匿名的58.antarctic / ænt’a:ktik/a.南极的 n.南极区59.antique / æn’ti:k/a.古代的 n.古物60.appendix / ә’pendiks/n.附录, 附属物;阑尾61.applaud / ә’plɔ:d/vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼62.appraisal / ә’preizl/n.评价,估价,鉴定63.appreciable / ә’pri:ʃәbl/a.可估价的;可察觉的64.apprehen sion / æpri’henʃәn/n.理解,忧惧,逮捕65.apt / æpt/a.恰当的;聪明的66.arc / a:k/n.弧, 弓形物;弧光67.arch / a:tʃ/n.拱门 vt.用拱连接68.architect / ‘a:kitekt/n.建筑师;创造者69.arctic / ‘a:ktik/a.北极的 n.北极70.array / ә’rei/vt.装扮 n.队列;排列71.articulate / a:’tikjulit/a.发音清晰的, 听得懂的72.ascend / ә’send/vi.攀登, 登高;追溯73.ascertain / æsә’tein/vt.查明, 确定,弄清74.ascribe / әs’kraib/vt.把…归于75.assault / ә’sɔ:lt/vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击76.assert / ә’sә:t/vt.断言, 宣称;维护77.asset / ‘æset/n.资产,有用的东西78.assimilate / ә’simileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较79.assumption / ә’sΛmpʃәn/n.采取;假定;傲慢80.assurance / ә’ʃuәrәns/n.保证;财产转让书81.astronomy / әs’trɔnәmi/n.天文学82.athlete / ‘æθli:t/n.运动员;田径运动员83.attendance / ә’tendәns/n.到场;出席人数84.attendant / ә’tendәnt/n.侍者;护理人员85.attorney / ә’tә:ni/n.代理人;辩护律师86.augment /ɔ:g’ment,‘ɔ:gmәnt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大87.authentic / ɔ:’θentik/a.真实的,可靠的,可信的88.authoritative / ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的89.authorize / ‘ɔ:θәraiz/vt.授权与,批准,委托代替90.automation / ɔ:tә’meiʃәn/n.自动, 自动化91.autonomy / ɔ:’tɔnәmi/n.自治92.avail / ә’veil/vt.有益于 n.效用93.avert / ә’vә:t/vt.转开,避免,防止94.aviation / eivi’eiʃәn/n.飞行95.axis / ‘æksis/n.轴, 轴线;第二颈椎96.bachelor / ‘bætʃәlә/n.未婚男子;学士97.badge / bædʒ/n.徽章, 像章;标志98.baffle / ‘bæfl/vt.使挫折 n.迷惑99.bald / bɔ:ld/a.秃头的;无毛的100.ballet / ‘bælei, bæ’lei/n.芭蕾舞;舞剧101.ban / bæn/n.禁令 vt.禁止,取缔102.bandage / ‘bændidʒ/n.绷带, 包带103.bankrupt / ‘bæŋkrәpt/a.破产的 vt.使破产104.barely / ‘bɛәli/ad.仅仅, 勉强105.barren / ‘bærәn/a.贫瘠的;不妊的106.basement / ‘beismәnt/n.地下室;地窖;底层107.batch / bætʃ/n.一组,分批,成批,批108.bearing / ‘bɛәriŋ/n.支承;忍受;方位109.beforehand / bi’fɔ:hænd/ad.预先;提前地110.betray / bi’trei/vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏111.bewilder / bi’wildә/vt.迷惑, 把…弄糊涂112.bias / ‘baiәs/n.偏见,偏袒,斜线 vt.使有偏见113.bibliography / bibli’ɔgrәfi/n.参考书目114.bid / bid/n.出价vt.vi.命令,吩咐,投标115.biography / bai’ɔgrәfi/n.传记arre / bi’za:/a.奇异的117.blaze / bleiz/n.火;闪光 vi.燃烧118.bleak / bli:k/a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的119.bless / bles/vt.为…祝福120.blossom / ‘blɔsәm/n.花, 开花 vi.开花121.blunder / ‘blΛndә/vi.犯大错 n.大错122.blunt/ blΛnt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的123.blush / blΛʃ/vi.脸红, 害臊 n.脸红124.bonus / ‘bәunәs/n.奖金,红利125.boom / bu:m/vi.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响126.boost / bu:st/vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧127.boycott / ‘bɔikәt/vt.&n.联合抵制128.brace / breis/n.支柱 vt.拉紧, 撑牢129.bracket / ‘brækit/n.支架,括弧,托架130.breakdown / ‘breikdaun/n.崩溃, 倒塌;失败131.bribe / braib/n.贿赂 vt.向…行贿132.brisk / brisk/a.活泼的;清新的133.brittle / ‘britl/a.脆的;易损坏的134.bronze / brɔnz/n.青铜色135.brood / bru:d/n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋) 136.bruise / bru:z/n.青肿, 伤痕;擦伤137.brutal / ‘bru:tl/a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的138.bud / bΛd/n.芽, 萌芽;蓓蕾139.budget / ‘bΛdʒit/n.预算, 预算案140.buffer / ‘bΛfә/n.缓冲,缓冲区 vt.缓冲141.bug / bΛg/n.虫子;臭虫142.bull / bul/n.买空的证券投机商145.bulletin / ‘bulitin/告示, 公告, 公报146.bump / bΛmp/vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块147.bunch / bΛntʃ/n.束, 球, 串;一群148.bureaucracy / bjuә’rɔkrәsi/n.官僚主义;官僚机构149.burial / ‘beriәl/n.安葬, 埋葬, 埋藏150.buzz / bΛz/vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫a)bypass / ‘bai-pa:s/n.旁通管 vt.绕过151.cafeteria / kæfi’tiәriә/n.自助食堂152.canvas / ‘kænvәs/n.粗帆布;一块油画布153.capsule / ‘kæpsju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱154.captive / ‘kæptiv/n.俘虏, 被监禁的人155.cartoon / ka:’tu:n/n.漫画, 动画片156.carve / ka:v/vt.刻, 雕刻;切开157.casualty / ‘kæʒjuәlti/n.伤亡,受害者158.category / ‘kætigәri/n.种类, 类目;范畴159.cater / ‘keitә/vi.迎合, 投合160.cathedral / kә’θi:drәl/n.总教堂;大教堂161.catholic / ‘kæθәlik/a.天主教的n.天主教徒162.caution / ‘kɔ:ʃәn/n.小心;告诫 vt.警告163.cautious / ‘kɔ:ʃәs/a.小心的, 谨慎的164.cavity / ‘kæviti/n.洞, 穴, 空腔165.cellar / ‘selә/n.地窑, 地下室166.census / ‘sensәs/n.户口普查 vt.统计调查167.ceramic / si’ræmik/a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品168.cereal / ‘siәriәl/n.谷类, 五谷, 禾谷169.certainty / ‘sә:tnti/n.确实性, 确信, 确实170.certify / ‘sә:tifai/vt.vi.证明,保证171.chaos / ‘keiɔs/n.大混乱,混沌172.characterize / ‘kæriktәraiz/vt.表示…的特性173.charity / ‘tʃæriti/n.施舍;慈善事业174.charm / tʃa:m/n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人175.charter / ‘tʃa:tә/vt.租 n.宪章;契据176.chat / tʃæt/n.闲谈 vi.闲谈,聊天177.cheri sh / ‘tʃeriʃ/vt.珍爱;怀有(感情) 178.chip / tʃip/n.薄片, 碎片179.chord / kɔ:d/n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调180.chorus / ‘kɔ:rәs/vt.&vi.合唱181.chronic / ‘krɔnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者182.circulation / sә:kju’leiʃәn//n.循环;(货币等)流通183.circus / ‘sә:kәs/n.马戏;马戏团184.cite / sait/vt.引用, 引证;举例185.civilian / si’viljәn/n.平民 a.平民的186.clamp / klæmp/n.夹子 vt.夹住, 夹紧187.clarity / ‘klæriti/n.清楚,透明188.clash / klæʃ/n.碰撞声;抵触, 冲突189.clasp / kla:sp/n.扣子, 钩子;别针190.classic / ‘klæsik/n.名著 a.不朽的191.clause / klɔ:z/n.子句,条款192.clearance / ‘kliәrәns/n.清除,解除,间隙193.client / ‘klaiәnt/n.顾客;诉讼委托人194.climax / ‘klaimæks/n.顶点, 高潮195.cling / kliŋ/vi.粘住;依附;坚持196.clinic / klinik/n.诊所, 医务室;会诊197.clip / klip/vt.剪;剪辑报刊198.clockwise / ‘klɔkwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的199.closet / ‘klɔzit/n.小房间;壁碗橱200.cluster / ‘klΛstә/n.一串 vt.使成群201.clutch / klΛtʃ/vt.抓住 vi.掌握, 攫202.coherent / kәu’hiәrәnt/a.粘着的;紧凑的203.coincide / kәuin’said/vi.相符合;相巧合204.coincidence / kәuin’sidәns/n.巧合,同时发生205.collaboration / kәlæbә’reiʃәn/n.合作,通敌206.collide / kә’laid/vi.碰撞;冲突, 抵触207.colonial / kә’lәuniәl/a.殖民地的, 殖民的bat / ‘kɔmbæt/vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗edy / ‘kɔmidi/n.喜剧;喜剧场面et / ‘kɔmit/n.慧星memorate / kә’memәreit/vt.纪念mence / kә’mens/vt.开始 vi.获得学位mend / kә’mend/vt.称赞, 表扬;推荐mentary / ‘kɔmәntәri/n.注释,评论,批评mitment /kә’mitmәnt/n.委托,承担义务,赞助modity / kә’mɔditi/n.日用品, 商品, 物品monplace / ‘kɔmәnpleis/a.平凡的 n.平常话monwealth / ‘kɔmәnwelθ/n.共和国;联邦mute / kә’mju:t/vt.交换,兑换, 经常来往pact /‘kɔmpækt,kәm’pækt/a.紧密的vt.使紧凑parable / ‘kɔmpәrәbl/a.可比较的;类似的partment / kәm’pa:tmәnt/n.间隔,个别室,车厢patible/ kәm’pætәbl/a.一致的;兼容制的pensate / ‘kɔmpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿, 赔偿petence / ‘kɔmpitәns/n.胜任,资格,能力petitive / kәm’petitiv/a.竞争的, 比赛的pile / kәm’pail/vt.编辑, 编制, 搜集plement / ‘kәmplimәnt/vt.补充 n.补足(物)plication / kɔmpli’keiʃәn/n.复杂, 混乱;并发症pliment / ‘kɔmplimәnt/n.问候 vt.赞美, 祝贺ply / kәm’plai/vi.应允, 遵照, 照做posite / ‘kɔmpәzit/a.合成的 n.合成物pulsory / kәm’pΛlsәri/a.强迫的, 义务的234.concede / kәn’si:d/vt.承认,退让 vi.让步235.conceive / kәn’si:v/vt.设想, 以为;怀孕236.conception / kәn’sepʃәn/n.概念, 观念, 想法237.concession / kәn’seʃәn/n.让步, 迁就238.concise / kәn’sais/a.简洁的,简明的239.confer / kәn’fә:/vt.赠予,协议 vi.协商240.confidential / kɔnfi’denʃәl/a.秘密的;亲信的241.configuration / kәnfigju’reiʃәn/n.结构,配置,形态242.conform / kәn’fɔ:m/vt.使遵守 vi.一致243.confront / kәn’frΛnt/vt.使面对;使对证244.confusion / kәn’fju:ʒәn/n.混乱;骚乱;混淆245.conscientious / kɔnʃi’enʃәs/a.本着良心的,负责的246.consecutive /kәn’sekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的247.consensus/ kәn’sensәs/n.一致248.consequent / ‘kɔnsikwәnt/a.作为结果的;必然的249.conserve / kәn’sә:v/vt.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱250.consolidate / kәn’sɔlideit/vt.巩固vi.合并251.conspicuous / kәn’spikjuәs/a.显著的,显眼的,出众的252.constituent / kәn’stitjuәnt/a.形成的n.选民253.constrain / kәn’strein/vt.强迫,勉强,驱使254.consultant / kәn’sΛltәnt/n.顾问,商议者255.consumer / kәn’sju:mә/n.消费者, 用户256.contaminate / kәn’tæmineit/vt.弄脏,毒害,传染257.contemplate / ‘kɔntempleit/vt.注视,沉思,打算 vi.冥思苦想258.contempt / kәn’tempt/n.轻蔑;藐视259.contend / kәn’tend/vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张260.context / ‘kɔntekst/n.上下文;来龙去脉261.contradict / kɔntrә’dikt/vt.反驳, 否认262.contribution / kɔntri’bju:ʃәn/n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献263.contrive / kәn’traiv/vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋264.controversial /kɔntrә’vә:ʃәl/a.争论的,有争议的, 被议论的265.controversy / ‘kɔntrәvә:si/n.争论, 辩论, 争吵266.converge / kәn’vә:dʒ/vi.聚合,集中于一点267.convict /kәn’vikt,‘kɔnvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪268.conviction / kәn’vikʃәn/n.确信, 信服, 深信269.cooperative / kәu’ɔpәrәtiv/a.合作的 n.合作社270.cordial / ‘kɔ:djәl/a.真诚的, 诚恳的271.corporate / ‘kɔ:pәrit/n.组织272.corps / kɔ:ps/n.军团,队,团,兵种273.correlate / ‘kɔrileit/n.互相关联的事物274.correspondence / kɔris’pɔndәns/n.通信;符合;对应275.correspondent / kɔris’pɔndәnt/n.通信者;通讯员276.corrode / kә’rәud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏277.corrupt / kә’rΛpt/vt.贿赂 a.腐败的278.cosmic / ‘kɔzmik/a.宇宙的;广大无边的279.costume / ‘kɔstju:m/n.装束,服装280.couch / kautʃ/n.睡椅, 长沙发椅281.counsel / ‘kaunsәl/n.商议;忠告;律师282.counterpart / ‘kauntәpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物283.courtesy / ‘kә:tisi/n.礼貌, 谦恭, 请安284.coward / ‘kauәd/a.懦怯的, 胆小的285.cradle / ‘kreidl/n.摇篮, 发源地286.creation / kri’eiʃәn/n.创造,创作物,发明287.cripple / ‘kripl/n.跛子;残废的人288.crisp / krisp/a.脆的;卷曲的289.criterion / krai’tiәriәn/n.标准, 准则, 尺度290.crucial / ‘kru:ʃiәl/a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的291.cruise / kru:z/vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…292.cue / kju:/n.开端,线索,发辫,长队293.culminate / ‘kΛlmineit/vi.到绝顶,达于极点/高潮294.cumulative / ‘kjumjuleitiv/a.累积的295.curb / kә:b/n.抑制,勒马绳 vt.抑制,束缚296.curt / kә:t/a.简略的,简短的,生硬的297.currency / ‘kΛrәnsi/n.通货;通用;市价298.curriculum / kә’rikjulәm/n.课程299.customary / ‘kΛstәmәri/a.通常的;照惯例的300.cylinder / ‘silindә/n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸301.cynical / ‘sinikәl/a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的302.damn / dæm/vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫303.dazzle / ‘dæzl/vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑304.deadly / ‘dedli/a.致命的, 死一般的305.decent / ‘di:snt/a.正派的;体面的306.decimal / ‘desimәl/a.小数的, 十进制的307.decisive / di’saisiv/a.决定性的;果断的308.declaration / deklә’reiʃәn/n.宣布, 宣言;申诉309.decline / di’klain/vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退310.dedicate / ‘dedikeit/vt.奉献;献身311.deem / di:m/vt.认为, 相信 vi.想312.deficiency / di’fiʃәnsi/n.缺乏;不足之数313.deficit / ‘defisit/n.赤字,不足额314.defy / di’fai/vt.向…挑战;蔑视315.degenerate / di’dʒenәreit/a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化316.degrade / di’greid/vt.使降给;使堕落317.delegate / ‘deligeit/n.代表, 委员, 特派员318.deliberate / di’libәrit/a.深思熟虑的;审慎的319.denial / di’naiәl/n.否定;拒绝相信320.denote / di’nәut/vt.指示, 意味着321.denounce / di’nauns/vt.谴责, 声讨;告发322.dentist / ‘dentist/n.牙科医生323.depict / di’pikt/vt.描述,描写324.depression / di’preʃәn/n.消沉;不景气萧条期325.deprive / di’praiv/vt.夺去;使(人)失去326.depute / di’pju:t/vt.指定代理人,委任327.descendant / di’sendәnt/n.子孙, 后裔;弟子328.descent / di’sent/n.下降;出身;斜坡329.designate / ‘dezigneit/vt.指出, 指示;指定330.despatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.vi.n.派遣331.despise / dis’paiz/vt.鄙视, 蔑视332.destined / ‘destind/a.(由神、命运) 预定的,注定的333.destiny / ‘destini/n.命运,定数334.destructive / dis’trΛktiv/a.破坏(性)的, 危害的335.detach / di’tætʃ/vt.分开;派遣(军队) 336.detective / di’tektiv/n.侦探, 密探337.deteriorate / di’tiәriәreit/vt.vi.(使)恶化338.deviate / ‘di:vieit/vt.(使)背离, 偏离339.diagnose / ‘daiәgnәuz/vt.诊断(疾病) 340.diet / ‘daiәt/n.饮食, 食物341.differentiate / difә’renʃieit/vt.vi.区别,区分342.diffuse/ di’fju:z/vt.vi.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的343.dignity / ‘digniti/a.尊贵;(举止)庄严344.dilemma / di’lemә/n.困境,进退两难的局面345.dilute / dai’lut/vt.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的346.diminish / di’miniʃ/vt.减少, 减小, 递减347.dine / dain/vi.吃饭 vt.宴请348.diploma / di’plәumә/n.毕业文凭, 学位证书349.diplomatic / diplә’mætik/a.外交的;有策略的350.directory / di’rektәri/n.姓名地址录;董事会351.disable / dis’eibl/vt.使无能, 使伤残352.disastrous / di’za:strәs/a.灾难性的;悲惨的353.discern / di’sә:n/vt.看出, 辨出;辨别354.disclose / dis’klәuz/vt.揭开, 揭发;透露355.discount / ‘diskaunt/n.折扣;打折扣卖356.discrepancy / dis’krepәnsi/n.相差,差异,差别357.discrete / di’skrit/a.不连续的, 离散的358.discriminate / dis’krimineit/vt.vi.区别对待,歧视359.disguise / dis’gaiz/vi.隐瞒, 掩埋 n.假装360.dismay / dis’mei/n.惊慌, 沮丧, 灰心361.dispatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.派遣;调度 n.急件362.disperse / dis’pә:s/vt.(使)分散;驱散363.displace / d is’pleis/vt.移置;取代;置换364.disposition / dispә’ziʃәn/n.性情,处置,处理,布置365.disregard / ‘disri’ga:d/vt.不管, 不顾 n.不管366.disrupt / dis’rΛpt/a.分裂的,分散的vt.使分裂/瓦解367.dissipate / ‘disipeit/vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散368.distil / dis’til/v.蒸馏, 提取....的精华369.distort / dis’tɔ:t/vt.歪曲, 曲解, 扭曲370.distract / dis’trækt/vt.分散(心思);打扰371.disturbance / dis’tә:bәns/n.动乱;干扰;侵犯372.diversion / dai’vә:ʃәn/n.转移;改道;娱乐373.divert / dai’vә:t/vt.使转向 vi.转移374.divine / di’vain/a.神的;敬神的375.dizzy / ‘dizi/a.头晕眼花的, 眩晕的376.dock / dɔk/n.船坞;码头;船厂377.doctrine / ‘dɔktrin/n.教义, 主义;学说378.domain / dә’mein/n.领域,领土,产业,范围379.dome / dәum/n.圆屋顶, 拱顶380.dominant / ‘dɔminәnt/a.统治的 n.主因381.dominate / ‘dɔmineit/vt.统治, 支配, 控制382.donate / dәu’neit/vt.vi.捐赠383.doom / du:m/n.命运, 毁灭 vt.注定384.doubtless / ‘dautlis/ad.无疑地;很可能385.drainage / ‘dreinidʒ/n.排水;下水道386.drastic / ‘dræstik/a.激烈的;严厉的387.drawback / ‘drɔ:bæk/n.退款;妨碍;弊端388.dreadfu / ‘dredful/a.可怕的;令人敬畏的389.drought / draut/n.旱灾, 干旱390.dual / ‘dju:әl/a.双重的,双的 n.双数391.dubious / ‘dju:bjәs/a.可疑的,不确定的392.duplicate / ‘dju:plikit/n.复制品 vt.复制393.dwell / dwel/n.居住 vi.凝思, 细想a)earnings / ‘ә:niŋz/n.工资, 收入;收益394.әaster / ‘i:stә/n.复活节395.ecc entric / ik’sentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆a.古怪的,不同圆心的396.eclipse / i’klips/n.(日, 月)食397.ecology / i(:)’kɔlәdʒi/n.生态学;个体生态学398.economics / i:kә’nɔmiks/n.经济学;经济399.edible / ‘edibl/a.可食用的 n.食品,食物400.edit / ‘edit/vt.编辑, 编纂;校订401.editorial / edi’tɔ:riәl/n.社论, 期刊的社论402.ego / ‘egәu/n.自我403.eject / i:’dʒekt/vt.逐出, 排斥;喷射404.elapse / i’læps/vi.(时间)过去, 消逝405.elbow / ‘elbәu/n.肘, 肘部;弯管406.elderly / ‘eldәli/a.过了中年的,稍老的407.electrician / ilek’triʃәn/n.电工, 电气技师408.electronics / ilek’trɔniks/n.电子学409.elegant / ‘eligәnt/a.(举止、服饰)雅致的410.elevate / ‘eliveit/vt.提高(思想);抬高411.elicit / i’lisit/vt.引出,抽出,引起412.eligible / ‘elidʒәbl/n.有资格者,合格者 a.有资格的413.elite / ei’li:t/n.精华,精锐,中坚分子414.eloquent / ‘elәkwәnt/a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的415.embark / im’ba:k/vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机416.embassy / ‘embәsi/n.大使馆;大使的职务417.embed / im’bed/vt.使插入,使嵌入418.embody / im’bɔdi/vt.体现;包含, 收录419.empirical / i m’pirikәl/a.经验主义的420.enclosure / in’klәuʒә/n.围绕;围场, 围栏421.endeavor / in’dɛvә/vi.&n.努力, 尽力422.endow / in’dau/vt.资助;赋予, 授予423.endurance / in’djuәrәns/n.耐久力, 持久力424.energetic / enә’dʒetik/a.积极的;精力旺盛的425.engagement / in’geidʒmәnt/n.婚约;约会, 债务426.enhance / in’ha:ns/vt.提高, 增加;夸张427.enlighten / in’laitn/vt.启发, 开导;启蒙428.enrich / in’ritʃ/vt.使富裕;使丰富429.enroll / in’rәul/vt.登记, 招收vi.参军430.ensue / in’sju:/vt.追求 vi.跟着发生,继起431.entail / in’teil/vt.使必需,使承担432.enterprise / ‘entәpraiz/n.企业, 事业心433.entertainment / entә’teinmәnt/n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演434.enthusiastic / inθju:zi’æsti k/a.热情的, 热心的435.entity / ‘entiti/n.实体,实存物,存在436.entrepreneur / ‘ɔntrәprә’nә:/n.企业家,主办人437.envisage / in’vizidʒ/vt.面对,正视,想象438.episode / ‘episәud/n.一段情节;插曲439.epoch / ‘i:pɔk/n.(新)时代;历元440.equator / i’kweitә/n.赤道, 天球赤道441.equilibrium / i:kwi’libriәm/n.平衡, 均衡;均衡论442.erosion / i’rәuʒәn/n.腐蚀, 侵蚀;糜烂443.erroneous / i’rәunjәs/a.错误的,不正确的444.erupt / i’rΛpt/vi.爆发 vt.喷出445.escort / ‘eskɔ:t/n.&vt.护卫, 护送446.essence / ‘esns/n.本质, 本体;精华estate / is’teit/n.房地产;财产, 产业448.esthetic / es’θetik/a.审美的449.eternal / i’tә:nl/n.永久的;不朽的450.ethics / ‘eθiks/n.道德规范451.ethnic / ‘ɛθnik/a.民族特有的452.evoke / i’vәuk/vt.唤起,引起453.exceptional / ik’sepʃәnl/a.例外的;优越的454.exclusive / iks’klu:siv/a.排外的;孤傲的455.execution / eksi’kju:ʃәn/n.实行, 执行;处死刑456.exemplify / ig’zәmplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)457.exempt / ig’zempt/a.免除的 vt.使免除,豁免458.exile / ‘eksail/vt.流放 n.被流放者459.exotic / ig’zɔutik/a.异国的,外来的n.外来物,舶来品460.expedition / ekspi’diʃәn/n.探险;探险队461.expel / iks’pel/vt.驱逐, 开除;排出462.expend / iks’pend/vt.花费,消耗,支出463.expenditure / iks’penditʃ/n.(时间等)支出, 消费464.expertise / ekspә’ti:z/n.专家的意见,专门技术465.expire / iks’paiә/vi.满期, 到期;断气466.explicit / iks’plisit/a.明晰的;直率的467.exposition / ekspә’ziʃәn/n.说明, 解释;陈列468.exquisite / ‘ekskwizit/a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的469.extinct / iks’tiŋkt/a.绝种的;熄灭了的470.extinguish / iks’tiŋgwiʃ/vt.熄灭, 扑灭;消灭471.extract / iks’trækt, ‘ekstrækt/vt.取出;榨取 n.摘录472.extravagant / iks’trævigәnt/a.奢侈的;过度的473.fabricate / ‘fæbrikeit/vt.制作, 组合;捏造474.facet / ‘fæsit/n.小平面,方面,刻面475.facilitate / fә’siliteit/vt.使容易;助长476.fake / feik/n.假货, 膺品 a.假的477.fantastic / fæn’tæstik/a.空想的;奇异的478.fantasy / ‘fæntәsi/n.幻想,白日梦479.fascinate / ‘fæsineit/vt.迷住 vi.迷人480.fax / fæks/n. vt.481.feast / fi:st/n.盛宴, 筵席;节日482.federation / fedә’reiʃәn/n.联邦,联合,联盟483.feeble / ‘fi:bl/a.虚弱的;微弱的484.fellowship / ‘felәuʃip/n.伙伴关系;联谊会485.feminine / ‘feminin/a.女性的;女子气的486.ferry / ‘feri/n.渡船;渡口 vt.运送487.finite / ‘fainait/a.有限的;有尽的488.fist / fist/n.拳(头)489.fitting / ‘fitiŋ/a.适当的 n.配合490.fixture / ‘fikstʃә/n.固定;定期存款491.flank / flæŋk/n.肋, 肋腹;侧面492.flap / flæp/vt.&n.拍打 vi.拍动493.flare / flɛә/vi.闪耀 vt.使闪亮494.flatter / ‘flætә/vt.奉承, 阿谀, 谄媚495.flaw / flɔ:/n.缺点, 瑕疵;裂隙496.flee / fli:/vi.逃走 vt.逃避497.fling / fliŋ/vi.&vt.(用力)扔, 抛498.fluctuate / ‘flΛktjueit/vi.波动 vt.使波动499.flush / flΛʃ/vi.奔流;(脸)发红500.flutter / ‘flΛtә/vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动501.foam / fәum/n.泡沫;泡沫塑料502.foil / fɔil/n.箔,金属薄片 vt.贴箔于, 衬托503.foremost / ‘fɔ:mәust/a.最初的;第一流的504.foresee / fɔ:’si:/vt.预见, 预知, 看穿505.format / ‘fɔ:mæt/n.格式 v.格式化506.formidable / ‘fɔ:midәbl/a.可怕的;难对付的507.formulate / ‘fɔ:mjuleit/vt.用公式表示508.fort / fɔ:t/n.要塞, 堡垒509.forthcoming / fɔ:θ’kΛmiŋ/a.即将到来的;现有的510.forum / ‘fɔ:rәm/n.论坛, 讨论会511.fossil / ‘fɔsl/n.化石 a.化石的512.foster / ‘fɔstә/vt.养育, 抚养;培养513.foul / faul/a.肮脏的;丑恶的514.fracture / ‘fræktʃә/n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂515.fragile / ‘frædʒail/a.脆的;体质弱的516.fraud / frɔ:d/n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计517.fringe / ‘frindʒ/n.穗, 毛边;边缘518.frustrate / frΛs’treit/vt.挫败;使无效519.furious / ‘fjuәriәs/a.狂怒的;狂暴的520.fuse / fju:z/n.保险丝, 导火线521.fusion / ‘fjuʒәn/n.熔合物,结合,熔合522.fuss / fΛs/n.忙乱;吹捧 vi.忙乱523.galaxy / ‘gælәksi/n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物524.gallery / ‘gælәri/n.长廊, 游廊;画廊525.gamble / ‘gæmbl/n.赌博 vt.冒…的险526.gaol / dʒeil/n.监禁,监狱 vt.监禁527.garbage / ‘ga:bidʒ/n.垃圾, 污物, 废料528.garment / ‘ga:mәnt/n.衣服;服装, 衣着529.gasp / ga:sp/vi.气喘, 喘息530.gear / giә/n.齿轮, 传动装置531.gene / dʒi:n/n.基因,因子532.generalize / ‘dʒenәrәlaiz/vt.概括出vi.形成概念533.genetic / dʒә’netik/a.遗传的,起源的534.geology / dʒi’ɔlәdʒi/n.地质学;(某地)地质535.gigantic / dʒai’gæntik/a.巨大的;巨人似的536.given / ‘givn/a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的537.glare / glɛә/vi.瞪眼 n.瞪眼538.gleam / gli:m/n.微光 vi.发微光539.glide / glaid/vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行540.glitter / ‘glitә/vi.闪闪发光 n.闪光541.global / ‘glәubәl/a.球面的;全球的542.gloomy / ‘glu:mi/a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的543.gorgeous / ‘gɔ:dʒәs/a.绚丽的;极好的544.gossip / ‘gɔsip/n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔545.grab / græb/vt.&vi.攫取, 抓取546.gracious / ‘greiʃәs/a.谦和的547.graze / greiz/vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜) 548.grease / gri:s, gri:z/n.动物脂, 脂肪549.grief / gri:f/n.悲哀, 悲痛, 悲伤550.grieve / gri:v/vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛551.grim / grim/a.冷酷无情的, 严厉的552.grin / grin/vi.咧着嘴笑553.groan / grәun/vi.哼, 呻吟 n.呻吟554.grope / grәup/vi.(暗中)摸索, 探索555.guardian / ‘ga:djәn/n.监护人,保护人 a.保护的556.guideline / ‘gaidlain/n.指导路线,方针,指标557.guy / gai/n.家伙,支索 vt.用支索撑住,取笑558.hamper / ‘hæmpә/vt.妨碍, 阻碍, 牵制559.handbook / ‘hændbuk/n.手册, 便览, 指南560.handicap / ‘hændikæp/vt.妨碍, 使不利561.hasty / ‘heisti/a.急速的;仓促的562.hatch / hætʃ/vt.舱盖, 舱口;短门563.haul / hɔ:l/vt.拖曳;拖运564.haunt / hɔ:nt/vt.常去 vi.经常出没565.heal / hi:l/vt.治愈;使和解566.hearing / ‘hiәriŋ/n.听,听觉567.heave / hi:v/vt.(用力地)举起;抛568.heighten / ‘haitn/vt.加高, 提高;增加569.heir / ɛә/n.后嗣, 继承人570.hemisphere / ‘hemisfiә/n.半球;半球地图571.henceforth / ‘hens’fɔ:θ/ad.今后, 从今以后572.heritage / ‘heritidʒ/n.遗产,继承物,传统573.hierarchy / ‘haiәra:ki/n.等级制度, 统治集团574.highlight / ‘hailait/n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著575.hinder / ‘hindә, ‘haindә/a.后面的vt.vi.阻碍,打扰576.hinge / hindʒ/n.合页, 折叶, 铰链577.historian / his’tɔ:riәn/n.历史学家;编史家578.historic / his’tɔrik/a.历史的;历史性的579.hitherto / ‘hiðә’tu:/ad.迄今, 到目前为止580.hoist / hɔist/vt.升起 vi.扯起来581.homogeneous / hɔmә’dʒi:njәs/a.同类的;均匀的582.horrible / ‘hɔrәbl/a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的583.hose / hәuz/n.长筒袜;软管584.hospitality / hɔspi’tæliti/n.好客, 殷勤;宜人585.hostage / ‘hɔstidʒ/n.人质, 抵押品586.hover / ‘hɔvә/vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔587.hug / hΛg/vt.搂 n.紧紧拥抱588.humanity / hju:’mæniti/n.人类;人性, 人情589.humidity / hju:’miditi/n.湿气;湿度590.hurl / hә:l/vt.猛投 vi.猛冲591.hurricane / ‘hΛrikәn/n.飓风, 十二级风592.hypothesis / hai’pɔθisi:z/n.假设;前提593.hysterical / his’terikәl/a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的594.identification / aidentifi’keiʃәn/n.认出, 鉴定;身份证595.identity / ai’dentiti/n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致596.ideology / aidi’ɔlәdʒi/n.意识形态,思想体系597.idiom / ‘idiәm/n.习语, 成语598.ignite / ig’nait/vt.引燃 vi.着火599.ignorance / ‘ignәrәns/n.无知, 无学, 愚昧600.illuminate / i’lju:mineit/vt.照明, 照亮;阐明601.illusion / i’lju:ʒәn/n.幻想;错觉;假象602.imaginative / i’mædʒәnәtiv/a.想象的,虚构的603.imitation / imi’teiʃәn/n.仿制品, 伪制物604.immerse / i’mә:s/vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼605.immune / i’mjun/a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的606.impair / im’pɛә/vt.损害,减少,削弱607.impart / im’pa:t/vt.给予, 传递;告诉608.imperative / im’perәtiv/n.命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的609.imperial / im’piәriәl/a.帝王的,至尊的 n.特等品610.impetus / ‘impitәs/n.动力,推动力,激励611.implement / ‘implimәnt/n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行612.implicit / im’plisit/a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的613.impulse / ‘impΛls/n.冲动, 推动, 脉冲614.inaugurate / i’nɔ:gjureit/vt.开始;使就职615.incentive / in’sentiv/n.动机 a.激励的616.incidence / ‘insidәns/n.发生, 影响;入射617.incidentally / insi’dentәli/ad.附带地;顺便提与618.inclusive / in’klu:siv/a.包围住的;包括的619.incorporate / in’kɔ:pәreit/vt.结合, 合并, 收编620.incredible / in’kredәbl/a.难以置信的, 惊人的621.incur / in’kә:/vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇622.indefinite / in’definit/a.不明确的;不定的623.i ndicative / in’dikәtiv/a.指示的;陈述的624.indignant / in’dignәnt/a.愤慨的, 义愤的625.indignation / indig’neiʃәn/n.愤怒, 愤慨, 义愤626.induce / in’dju:s/vt.劝诱;引起;感应627.indulge / in’dΛldʒ/vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情628.inertia / i’nә:ʃjә/n.惯性, 惯量;无力629.infectious / in’fekʃәs/a.传染的;感染性的630.inference / ‘infәrәns/n.推论;推断的结果631.inflation / in’fleiʃәn/n.通货膨胀, 物价飞涨632.inflict / in’flikt/vt.施以,加害,使承受633.ingenious / in’dʒi:njәs/a.机灵的;精巧制成的634.ingredient / in’gri:djәnt/n.配料, 成分635.inhabit / in’hæbit/vt.居住于, 栖息于636.inhibit / in’hibit/vt.禁止,抑制637.initiate / i’niʃieit/vt.开始, 创始;启蒙638.ini tiative / i’niʃiәtiv/a.创始的 n.第一步639.inject / in’dʒekt/vt.注射;注满;喷射640.inland / ‘inlәnd, in’lænd/a.国内的;内地的641.inlet / ‘inlet/n.进口, 水湾 vt.引进642.innovation / inәu’veiʃәn/n.创新, 改革, 新设施643.innumerable / i’nju:mәrәbl/a.无数的, 数不清的644.insane / in’sein/a.患精神病的,不理智的645.insight / ‘insait/n.洞察力, 洞悉, 见识646.inspiration / inspә’reiʃәn/n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞647.installment / in’stɔ:lmәnt/n.分期付款648.instantaneous / instәn’teinjәs/a.瞬间的, 即刻的649.instrumental / instru’mentl/a.仪器的;有帮助的650.insulate / ‘insjuleit/vt.使绝缘, 使绝热651.intact / in’tækt/a.原封不动的,完整的652.integral / ‘intigrәl/a.组成的;整的653.integrate / ‘intigreit/vt.使结合, 使并入654.integrity / in’tegriti/n.诚实, 正直655.intellect / ‘intilekt/n.理智, 智力, 才智656.intelligible / in’tælidʒәbl/a.可理解/易理解的,明了的657.intensify / in’tensifai/vt.vi.加强, 强化658.intent / in’tent/a.目不转睛的, 热切的659.interact / intә’rækt/vi.相互作用660.interim / ‘intәrim/a.中间的,暂时/间歇的,n.过渡时期661.intermittent / intә’mitnt/a.间歇的,断断续续的662.intersection / intә’sekʃәn/n.交集,十字路口,交叉点663.intervene / intә’vi:n/vi.干涉, 干预;播进664.intimidate / in’timideit/vt.威胁,恐吓,胁迫665.intricate / ‘intrikit/a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的666.intrigue / in’tri:g/n.阴谋vi.密谋,耍诡计vt.激起兴趣667.intrinsic / in’trinsik/a.本质的,原有的,真正的668.intuition / intju’iʃәn/n.直觉,直觉的知识669.invalid / ‘invәli:d, in’vælid/n.病人 a.有病的, 无效的670.invaluable / in’væljuәbl/a.无价的,价值无法衡量的671.invariably / in’vɛәriәbli/ad.不变地, 永恒地672.inventory / ‘invәn’tәuri/n.详细目录,存货清单673.invert / in’vә:t, ‘invә:t/vt.使反转,使颠倒,使转化674.irony / ‘aiәrәni/n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事675.irrespective / iris’pektiv/a.不考虑的, 不顾的676.irrigation / iri’geiʃәn/n.灌溉;冲洗法677.irritate / ‘iriteit/vt.激怒;引起不愉快678.ivory / ‘aivәri/n.象牙;牙质;乳白色679.jail / dʒeil/n.监狱 vi.监禁680.jeopardize / ‘dʒepәdaiz/vt.危害,使受危困,使陷危地681.jerk / dʒә:k/vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉682.journalist / ‘dʒә:nәlist/n.记者, 新闻工作者683.junction / ‘dʒΛŋkʃәn/n.连接;接头;中继线684.jury / ‘dʒuәri/n.陪审团;评奖团685.justification / dʒΛstifi’keiʃәn/n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪686.kidney / ‘kidni/n.肾, 腰子;性格687.kit / kit/n.成套工具;用具包688.knit / nit/vt.把…编结 vi.编织689.knob / nɔb/n.门把, 拉手;旋纽mb / læm/n.羔羊, 小羊;羔羊肉me / leim/a.跛的;瘸的, 残废的ndscape / ‘lændskeip/n.风景, 景色, 景致tent / ‘leitәnt/a.存在但看不见的titude / ‘lætitju:d/n.纬度;黄纬yman / ‘leimәn/n.俗人,门外汉,凡人696.leaflet / ‘li:flit/n.传单, 活页;广告697.lease / li:s/n.租约, 契约, 租契698.legend / ‘ledʒәnd/n.传说, 传奇699.legislation / ledʒis’leiʃәn/n.立法;法规700.legitimate / li’dʒitimit/a.合法的,正当的 vt.使合法701.liability / laiә’biliti/n.责任;倾向;债务702.lick / lik/vt.舔;舔吃703.likelihood / ‘laiklihud/n.可能(性) 704.limp / limp/vi.蹒跚, 跛行 n.跛行705.linear / ‘liniә/a.线的;长度的706.liner / ‘lainә/n.班船, 班机707.linger / ‘liŋgә/vi.逗留, 徘徊;拖延708.literacy / ‘litәrәsi/n.读写能力,识字709.literal / ‘litәrәl/a.文字(上)的;字面的710.litter / ‘litә/n.废物, 杂乱 vi.乱扔711.lobby / ‘lɔbi/n.前厅, (剧院的)门廊712.locality / lәu’kæliti/n.位置, 地点, 发生地713.locomotive / ‘lәukәmәutiv/a.运动的;机动714.lofty / ‘lɔfti/a.高耸的;高尚的715.longitude / ‘lɔndʒitju:d/n.经线, 经度716.lounge / laundʒ/n.(旅馆等的)休息室717.lubricate / ‘lju:brikeit/vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油719.luminous / ‘lju:minәs/a.发光的;光明的720.lunar / ‘lju:nә/a.月亮的721.magnify / ‘mægnifai/vt.放大, 扩大722.magnitude / ‘mægnitju:d/n.大小;重大;星等723.majesty / ‘mædʒisti/n.威严, 尊严;陛下724.mall / mɔ:l/n.大型购物中心725.manifest / ‘mænifest/vt.表明 a.明白的726.manipulate / mә’nipjuleit/vt.操作;控制, 手持727.manoeuvre / mә’nu:vә/n.vi.调遣,演习vt.调动,操纵728.manuscript / ‘mænjuskript/n.手稿, 底稿, 原稿729.marble / ‘ma:bl/n.大理石730.marginal / ‘ma:dʒinәl/a.记在页边的;边缘的731.marsh / ma:ʃ/n.沼泽地, 湿地732.marshal / ‘m a:ʃәl/n.元帅;陆军元帅733.masculine / ‘ma:skjulin/a.男性的;强壮的734.massive / ‘mæsiv/a.粗大的;大而重的735.masterpiece / ‘ma:stәpi:s/n.杰作, 名著736.meadow / ‘medәu/n.草地, 牧草地737.mechanism / ‘mekәnizәm/n.机械装置;机制738.medal / ‘medl/n.奖章, 勋章, 纪念章739.media / ‘mi:diә/n.媒体740.mediate / ‘midieit/a.居间的,间接的vt.斡旋,调停741.medieval / medi’i:vәl/a.中古的,中世纪的742.mediterranean / meditә’reinjәn/n.地中海 a.地中海的743.melody / ‘melәdi/n.旋律, 曲调;歌曲744.membership / ‘membәʃip/n.成员资格;会员人数745.menace / ‘menәs/vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁746.merge / mә:dʒ/vt.使合并,使并为一体747.mess / mes/vt.弄脏, 弄乱, 搞糟748.messenger / ‘mesindʒә/n.送信者, 信使749.metallic / mi’tælik/a.金属的 n.金属粒子750.metropolitan / metrә’pɔlitәn/a.主要都市的n.大主教751.midst / ‘midst/n.中部, 中间, 当中752.migrate / mai’greit/vi.迁移, 移居itant / ‘militәnt/a.好战的754.mingle / ‘miŋgl/vt.使混合vi.混合起来755.miniature / ‘minjәtʃә/n.缩影 a.缩小的756.minimal / ‘miniml/a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的757.minimize / ‘minimaiz/vt.使减到最小758.misery / ‘mizәri/n.痛苦, 悲惨, 不幸759.misfortune / mis’fɔ:tʃәn/n.不幸, 灾祸, 灾难760.missionary / ‘miʃәnәri/n.传教士761.mobilize / ‘mәubilaiz/vt.动员 vi.动员起来762.mock / mɔk/n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄, 挖苦763.momentum / mou’mentәm/n.动力,要素764.monopoly / mә’nɔpәli/n.垄断, 独占, 专利765.monster / ‘mɔnstә/n.怪物;畸形的动植物766.morality / mә’ræliti/n.道德, 美德, 品行767.mortal / ‘mɔ:tl/a.终有一死的;致死的768.mortgage / ‘mɔ:gidʒ/n.抵押 vt.抵押769.motel / mәu’tel/n.汽车游客旅馆770.mourn / mɔ:n/vi.哀痛, 哀悼771.muddy / ‘mΛdi/a.多泥的, 泥泞的772.multitude / ‘mΛltitju:d/n.大批, 大群;大量773.municipal / mju:’nisipәl/a.市的, 市立的774.murmur / ‘mә:mә/vi.低语,低声而言 n.低语775.muscular / ‘mΛskjulә/a.肌肉发达的, 强健的776.mutter / ‘mΛtә/vi.轻声低语;抱怨777.myth / miθ/n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人778.naive / na:’i:v/a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的779.narrative / ‘nærәtiv/n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的780.nasty / ‘na:sti/a.龌龊的;淫猥的781.necessitate / ni’sesiteit/vt.迫使,使成为必需,需要782.negligible / ‘neglidʒәbl/a.微不足道的783.negotiate / ni’gәuʃieit/vi.谈判, 交涉, 议定784.nickel / ‘nikl/n.镍;镍币785.nightmare / ‘naitmɛә/n.恶梦;经常的恐惧786.nominal / ‘nɔminl/a.名义上的,名字的 n.名词性词787.nominate / ‘nɔmineit/vt.提名, 推荐;任命788.nonetheless / ‘nΛnðә’les/adv.尽管如此,然而789.norm / nɔ:m/n.标准, 规范;平均数790.notable / ‘nәutәbl/n.值得注意的;著名的791.notation / nou’teiʃәn/n.记号法,表示法,注释792.notify / ‘nәutifai/vt.通知, 告知;报告793.notion / ‘nәuʃәn/n.概念, 意念;看法794.notorious / nәu’tɔ:riәs/a.臭名昭著的795.notwithstanding / nɔtwiθ’stændiŋ/prep.尽管, 虽然796.nourish / ‘nΛriʃ/vt.提供养分, 养育797.novelty / ‘nɔvәlti/n.新颖;新奇的事物798.numerical / nju’merikәl/a.数字的, 数值的799.nutrition / nju:’triʃәn/n.营养,营养学800.oath / әuθ/n.誓言, 誓约, 宣誓801.obedient / ә’bi:djәnt/n.服从的, 顺从的802.obligation / ɔbli’geiʃәn/n.义务, 职责, 责任803.obscene / ɔb’si:n/a.淫秽的,猥亵的804.obscure / әb’skjuә/a.阴暗的;蒙昧的805.odor / ‘әudә/n.气味,名声,味806.offence / ә’fens/n.犯罪, 犯规;冒犯807.offensive / ә’fensiv/a.冒犯的;进攻的808.offset / ‘ɔ:fset/n.分支, 抵销 vt.抵销809.offspring / ‘ɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女, 子孙, 后代810.opaque / әu’peik/a.不透明的;不传导的811.oppress / ә’pres/vt.压迫, 压制;压抑812.optimism / ‘ɔptimizm/n.乐观, 乐观主义。

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
casual 偶然的;临时的.;随便的
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
本文来源:网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!
scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果

英语六级高频基础词汇500个之欧阳索引创编

英语六级高频基础词汇500个之欧阳索引创编

六级必考词500欧阳家百(2021.03.07)1.abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v.使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth.把...通知[告诉]某人9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风adverse fortune 恶运be adverse to 跟...相反, 不利于, 反对11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化>Smokig ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogybear /have an analogy to/with 具有与...相似之处on the analogy of 从...类推; 根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.be apt at 善于, 巧于be apt for 适合be apt to do sth. 易于动辄, 往往有可能20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.be arrogant toward sb. 对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to 升至; 追溯(到...时间)23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on对...进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.assert one's hts维护自己的权利assert oneself 坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography(传记) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future/ prospect38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地,坦率地, 率直地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的a chronic disease慢性病, 痼疾a chronic war持久战52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has thelargest ~in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the playbring to a climax 使达顶点,使达高潮cap the climax 达到顶点;超出度外;荒谬透顶come to/reach a climax 达到顶点[高潮]54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung tohis mother./ ~ tothe hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合by ~56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手/~ with从…开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ betweentheuniversity town andthe downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband andwife arevery ~.be compatible with 与...相适应,不矛盾,一致,相似62. compensate v. 赔偿compensate sb.for loss赔偿某人损失64. complement v. 补充,与。

大学英语六级高频词汇GRQ

大学英语六级高频词汇GRQ

[导读]为了帮助大家通过英语六级考试,小编整理了英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个,大家顺利通过考试!六级高频基础词汇500个1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! ----A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!来源:5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s?Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> amplify sound with the use of electronic equipment 通过使用电子仪器扩大声音We must amplify our effort by working a lot harder.16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从> The attendant conducts us to the hall for conference.29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁> Now, look straight, don't blink.39. blunder n. 大错> I can't believe he has committed such a blunder.40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地> I will bluntly give you my opinion.41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览> ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage > We live in a beautiful era, is also a brutal era.45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊> The patient swallowed the capsule without drinking water.46. carve v. 刻> Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心> To succeed in trading, you need both confidence and caution.50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的> Chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合> What an unfortunate coincidence!56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始> Shall we commence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充,与---相配The music ~s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美> Her guests complimented her on her cooking.> Thank you for your compliment.66. comply with v. 遵从> We should comply with reasonable requests.67. compulsory a. 必做的> ~ education68. conceive of v. 构想> I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的> This message is confidential.70. conform to v. 遵守~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的> lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护> If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固> consolidate your power75. conspicuous a. 显眼的The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视>You must ~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视>Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾> She does not like to contradict her husband in public.81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point) > The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的> I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物> But in the end he knew that he would find his counterpart.87. criterion n. 标准=standard > Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain / restrict > I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.91. deduce v. 推断> What can you deduce from the scene?92. dedicate v. 献给> To dedicate more efforts to helping others.93. defendant n. 被告> The lawyer represented the defendant in court.94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足a vitamin ~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗> The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化> Their debate degenerated into an exchange of insults.97. degrade v. 降低身份> No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v. 剥夺> You ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代> He is a descendant of Confucius.100. destiny n. 命运=fate > I am the Master of my destiny. I believe that destiny is out of our control.101. destructive a. 破坏性的> The weapon has a great ~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化>His health has ~d.103. deviate from v. 偏离> He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严> To live with dignity.105. dilemma n. 困境>A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少> The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.107. disable v. 丧失能力> The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.108. disastrous a. 灾难性的> Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two来源:恒星英语学习网110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散,消散,驱散> ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?113. distort v. 歪曲> Nobody can distort the historical facts.114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的> I feel dizzy.116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in dailylife.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) > make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述> Don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升> An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出> ~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英> The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with popular education.126. eloquent a. 雄辩的> Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129. erupt v. 喷发> A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华> the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever132. evoke v. 唤起,引起=elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)> Everything well, we started on an expedition.134. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满> Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.143. flaw n. 缺陷> I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.145. formulate v. 构想> If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的> Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.148. furious a. 暴怒的> It was a furious storm.149. glamour n. 魅力>The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的> a ~ day/ future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤=sorrow > Be strong in grief.154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运> She hauled her large box into the room.157. haunt v. 萦绕于心> He was ~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v. 阻碍>No difficulties can ~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起> The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.160. homogeneous a. 同质的>The population of Japanese ~.161. hospitality n. 好客> We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.162. immerse v. 沉浸于She ~d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动> act on impulse165. incidence a. 发生率> explore incidence of child obesity166. indignant a. 愤怒的> An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.167. infectious a. 传染的> The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的~handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的the ~ defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始;发起> ~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的> Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的> This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing.173. intensify v. 加剧> The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续> the ~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.176. intricate a. 错综复杂的> A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.177. intrinsic a. 固有的> ~ value178. intuition n. 直觉> Your ~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的> an ~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地;始终> Power invariably means both responsibility and danger.181. irritate v. 使恼怒=annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.183. junk n. 废物> ~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架> He threatened to kidnap her child.185. legend n. 传奇> I want to tell you a well-known legend.186. legitimate a. 合法的=legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution187. liability n. 责任> The company has to undertake heavy liability.188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地> Idioms usually cannot be translated literally intoanother language.190. litter v. 乱扔> No littering!191. magnify v. 放大,扩大> ~ the photo192. manifest v. 显示,表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的> You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.194. masculine a. 男性的> Blue is usually considered a masculine color.195. mediate v. 调解> He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196. merge a. 合并> We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合> She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.199. mobilize v. 动员> He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was naïve and happy; innocent and wonderful.201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的> the ~ cost202. norm n. 标准> reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的> This city is the birthplace of many notable historic figures.204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的> If one has a scandal, he becomes ~205. nourish v. 养育> We need good food to nourish the starving infants.206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~207. obscure a. 费解的,模糊不清的;不著名的> Is the sentence still ~ to you?> His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味> I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=compensate for > In basketball, he offsets his small size by his cleverness andspeed.210. optimum a. 最佳的> For optimum results, please read this entire page before starting, then followthese steps.211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒>be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction > Man is really something of a paradox.214. participant n. 参加者> He is a participant of the crime and he has criminal taint.215. patent n. 专利, v. 取得专利> When should I apply for a patent if I have an invention?> How long does it take to patent an invention?216. patrol v./n. 巡逻> We've been patrolling for days but have seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中217. patriotic a. 爱国的> The song aroused patriotic sentiment.218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透> A bad smell ~s the building. / Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的> Justice is perpetual and immortal.221. pertinent a. 有关的= relevant > skills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉> His mother did her best to plead his case.223. ponder v. 思考>She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict > The author portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.225. precede v. 先于> He preceded his speech with thanks to the committee.226. precedent n. 先例> There is no precedent for this situation.227. preclude n. 阻止(from) > These conditions preclude us from joining in this event.228. predecessor n. 前任> The new communications revolution will, like its predecessor, change the way we think.229. predominant a. 主导的> Education will play a more and more predominant role in social andeconomic development.230. premise n. 前提>your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方> Take this prescription to the pharmacy232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233.prevalent a. 流行的> Is malaria still prevalent among the population here?234. prey vi. 捕食;折磨n. 捕食;牺牲者;被捕食的动物> This problem has been preying on my mind all day.235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练> The good news is that with proper training, nearly all children can learn to read with proficiency.237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的> Although the sentence is short, but contains a profound truth of life.238. prolong v. 延长> It can prolong your life.239. prospective a. 预期的,未来的>his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心> We went to the hospital to reassure ourselves about his condition.244. reconcile v. 使和解> The teacher in charge of our class had to reconcile disputes among the students.245. rectify v. 纠正> You should rectify your error before it is too late.246. refrain from v. 抑制> We must refrain from spitting in public places.247. refute v. 驳倒> refuted his claim that he was innocent.248. remainder n. 剩余的部分> I will go ahead with three of you, and the remainder can wait here.249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame > The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness.251. resemblance v. 相似> I was looking for some resemblance between my ancestor and my self.252. resent v. 怨恨>He resented being called his nickname.253. retort v. 反驳> He retorted that I was to blame. 他反驳说这事全赖我。

大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标版)

大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标版)

2010年6月大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个六级必背词汇1. abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish[ə'bɔliʃ] v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt[ə'brʌpt] a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd [əb'sə:d] a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory [æk'sesəri] n. 附件, 零件> Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit] v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict [ə'dikt] v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint [ə'kweint] v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to [əd'hiə] v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate['ægrəveit] v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit, 'ɔ:ltə:neit] v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous[æm'bigjuəs] a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify ['æmplifai] v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt [æpt] a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array[ə'rei] n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant ['ærəgənt] a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend[ə'send] v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe [ə'skraib] v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert [ə'sə:t] v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant[ə'tendənt] n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic[ɔ:'θentik] a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinto n’s biography ~?30. avert[ə'və:t] v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald [bɔ:ld] a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren ['bærən] a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray[bi'trei] v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder[bi'wildə] v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias['baiəs] n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze[bleiz] v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak [bli:k] a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink [bliŋk] v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder['blʌndə] n. 大错40. bluntly['blʌntli] ad. 直言不讳地41. blur[blə:] v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe[braib] v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse [brauz] v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal ['bru:tl] a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve[kɑ:v] v. 刻47. casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to ['keitə] v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心50. cherish['tʃeriʃ] v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic ['krɔnik] a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation [,sə:kju'leiʃən] n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax['klaimæks] n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to [kliŋ] v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n. 巧合56. collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作in ~ with57. collide [kə'laid] v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence [kə'mens] v. 开始59. commute [kə'mju:t] v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact ['kɔmpækt] a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible[kəm'pætəbl] a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate['kɔmpənseit] v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile [kəm'pail] v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement['kɔmplimənt] v. 补充,与。

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. . 六级必考词500

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint with acquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties. acquaint sb. with /of sth.把...通知[告诉]某人 9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune 恶运 be adverse to 跟...相反, 不利于, 反对 11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化>Smokig ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain. . . 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处? 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy bear /have an analogy to/with 具有与...相似之处 on the analogy of 从...类推; 根据...类推 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. be apt at 善于, 巧于 be apt for 适合 be apt to do sth. 易于 动辄, 往往 有可能 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person. be arrogant toward sb. 对某人傲慢无礼

22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing. ascend to 升至; 追溯(到...时间) 23. ascribe v. 归因于 >He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击 > A robber ~ed him. . . make a surprise assault on 对...进行突然袭击

26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again. assert one's hts 维护自己的权利

assert oneself 坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography(传记) ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man. 35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future/ prospect 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 > 39. blunder n. 大错 40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地, 坦率地, 率直地 41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. . . 43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page ~ on 吃草 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊 46. carve v. 刻 47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle. 48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers 49. caution n. 小心 50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的

a chronic disease 慢性病, 痼疾 a chronic war 持久战 52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China. 53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play bring to a climax 使达顶点, 使达高潮 cap the climax 达到顶点; 超出度外; 荒谬透顶 come to/reach a climax 达到顶点[高潮] 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住, 依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... 55. coincidence n. 巧合 by ~ 56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other. . . 58. commence v. 开始 ~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手 /~ with从…开始 59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area. 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~. be compatible with 与...相适应, 不矛盾, 一致, 相似 62. compensate v. 赔偿

compensate sb.for loss 赔偿某人损失 64. complement v. 补充,与。。。相配 The music ~s the film well. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia 百科全书 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美 66. comply with v. 遵从 67. compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education 68. conceive of v. 构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing! 69. confidential a. 机密的

on confidential terms with sb. 与某人知交 70. conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs

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