七年级英语名词单数变复数及练习

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英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es,读/iz/。

3、以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/iz/。

4、以辅音字母+o结尾的,有生命加es;无生命加s。

5、以f,fe结尾,去f,fe变ves。

一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"(清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/)map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"(读/iz/)box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"(中小学阶段不多,单独记忆)tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"(一般为外来词或者缩写词)photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为v加"-es"(读/vz/,数量不多,单独记忆)knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,例如:an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans(鲍曼一家)。

初一英语名词单数变复数练习题

初一英语名词单数变复数练习题

初一英语名词单数变复数练习题练习题____31. They are .A.women teachersB.women teacherC.woman teacherD.woman teachers2.There are many in the basket. A.tomatoes B.tomatos C.tomato D.tomatose3. —Would you like some drinks,boys? —Yes, ,please.A.some orangesB.two boxes of chocolateC.some cakesD.two bottles of orange 4.—Can I help you? —I’d like for my twin daughters.A. two cups of watersB.two cup of watersC.two cup of waterD.two cups of water 5.I was very excited when I saw so many on the farm. A.chickenB.sheepC.duck6.We have bought two for the coming party.A.box of applesB.boxes of applesC.box of appleD.boxes of apple 7.There some old people taking a walk in the park. A.is B.are C.has D.have8.How many are there in the international village? A.Chinese B.RussianC.American 9.The five are standing over there.A.ChinesesB.EnglishmansC.AmericansD.German’s go and buy some peas,carrots and cabbages. A.meat B.fruit C.vegetablesD.bread 11.A lot of were sold today. A.porks B.drinks C. milks D.papers12.Yesterday I brought some in the market. A.tomatoes B.potatosC.vegetableD.meats 13.Here is for you ,Mrs white.A.a good newsB.good newsC.a chalkD.piece chalk 14.I want to drink.A.a waterB.watersC.some waterD.a few water 15.We are .A.woman doctorsB.women doctorC.woman doctorD.women doctors16.I bought for my mother.A.a trouserB.a pair of trousersC.a piece of trouserD.a pair of trousers 17.The baby has .A.two toothB.two toothsC.two teethD.two teeths 18.He asked for .A.some milks and a piece of breadB.some milk and a piece of breadC.some milk and a pieces of breadsD.some milks and a pieces of bread 19.Maths easy to learn. A.is B.are C.am D.were20.I have two in my schoolbag. A.knife B.knifes C.knive D.knives21.Please help yourselves to .A.some fishesB.some fishC.a fishesD.fishes 22.She wants to write a letter.Could you give her ?A.a paperB.some papersC.a piece of paperD.some pieces of papers23.There are three in my family. A.person B.man C.people D.peoples 24.Whata lot of I have to do today!A.homeworkB.homeworksC.the homeworkD.the homeworks 25.The Chinese people brave and hardworking. A.is B.are C.was D./’’s 27.Is there for us in the bus?A.any roomsB.any roomC.a roomD.some rooms 28. are made of . A.Glasses, a glass B.Glasses. glass C.A glass, glasses D.Glass, glasses 29.Shanghai is one of in China.’d like to go for a walk in . A.wood B.woods C.a wood D.the wood。

完整版)英语名词单复数练习

完整版)英语名词单复数练习

完整版)英语名词单复数练习名词词法过关练(一)一、把单数变成复数coats_______skirts_______dresses_______houses_______watches_______cars_______brushes_______boxes_______toys_______umbrellas _______tickets_______cloakrooms_______teachers_______sons _______students_______jobs _______operators_______flies_______改写:将单数名词转换为复数形式。

二、请写出下列名词复数加s后的读音:pens [penz] ducks [duks]dogs [dogz] chicks [tʃɪks]bears [berz] rabbits [ˈræbɪts]cards [kɑrdz] flowers [ˈflaʊərz]buses [ˈbʌsɪz] boxes [ˈbɑksɪz]watches [ˈwɑtʃɪz] brushes [ˈbrʌʃɪz]改写:写出加s后名词的读音。

三、写出下列名词的复数并写出所加s或es的音标。

glass——[glæsɪz]match——[mætʃɪz]wish——[wɪʃɪz]baby——[ˈbeɪbiz]butterfly—[ˈbʌtərflaɪz]boy—[bɔɪz]toy—[tɔɪz]改写:写出名词的复数形式,并给出所加s或es的音标。

名词词法过关练(二)一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、oranges。

2、classes3、XXX4、monkeys。

5、pianos6、children7、shelves。

8、beds9、countries10、families。

11、XXX12、feet13、Japanese。

14、s15、photos16、armies。

初一英语名词单数变复数用法口诀及练习测试(可编辑修改word版)

初一英语名词单数变复数用法口诀及练习测试(可编辑修改word版)

初一英语名词单数变复数用法口诀及练习测试一、可数名词的复数形式(一)规则变化1、口诀:名词单数变复数,直接加-s 占多数;book-books; pen-pens; apple-apples※s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾,直接加上-es;bus—buses, box—boxes, watch—watches, dish—dishes. dress-dresses; buzz-buzzes; watch-watches; brush-brushes2、词尾是 f 或fe,去掉f 或fe 再加上ves;口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。

①wife(妻子)—wives, knife(小刀)—knives, wolf(狼)—wolves (妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”)②thief(小偷) —thieves ③shelf(架子)—shelves, self(自己) —selves, life(性命) —lives ④half(一半) —halves, leaf(树叶) —leaves3、口诀:辅音+ y 在词尾,把y 变i 再加-es;study-studies; baby-babies; city-cities4、口诀:元音+y 在词尾, 只加s 就足够boy –boys ; day –days; monkey –monkeys5、口诀:词尾字母若是o,常用三个已足够,要加-es 请记好,hero, tomato, potato。

美国黑人和英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。

negro-negroes; hero-heroes; potato-potatoes; tomato-tomatoes其余o 结尾的词加s, photo-photos; piano-pianos6、口诀:复合名词变复数,一般后面一个变复数,但是碰到man, woman 复合词,两个都要变复数。

如:grown-up—grown-ups (成年人)man docto—men doctors (男医生)(二) 不规则变化男人女人a 变e,鹅足牙oo 变ee;man-men; woman-women; goose-geese; foot-feet; tooth-teeth老鼠虱子也好记,ous 变ic;mouse-mice; louse-lice孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变child-children; fish; deer; sheepthis---these(这些) I --- we he/she--- they that -- those(那些)【说明】① man(男人)—men, woman(女人)—women, 含有man, woman 的合成词,其复数是把 a 变成e. 如:policewoman, postman, f isherman 等。

七年级上册英语可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)

七年级上册英语可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)

七年级上册英语可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice (果汁)bread(面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very bi g.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______. (child)2. I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman) 3. Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4.In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6. Two ________ live in this building .( family )4)选择正确的词形1. How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2. There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3. Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4.I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5. Give me that (box, boxes), please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1. This is a knife.___________________________________2. That is a tomato.___________________________________3. That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5. Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

名词单复数练习及答案

名词单复数练习及答案

名词单复数练习及答案一、名词单数变复数规则练习在英语中,将名词从单数变成复数通常需要根据不同的规则进行变化。

以下是一些常见的名词单数变复数的规则:1. 一般在名词末尾加s例:book → books2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,在末尾加es例:bus → buses3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y变成i,再加es例:baby → babies4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词,在末尾加es例:potato → potatoes5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词,将f或fe变成v,再加es例:leaf → leaves现在,请你根据以上规则将下面的名词单数变成复数形式:1. cat2. house3. toy5. brush二、名词复数变单数规则练习除了将名词从单数变成复数外,有时候也需要将名词从复数变成单数。

以下是一些常见的名词复数变单数的规则:1. 一般在名词末尾去掉s例:dogs → dog2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,去掉es例:watches → watch3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y变成i,再去掉es例:butterflies → butterfly4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词,去掉es例:potatoes → potato5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词,将f或fe变成v,再去掉es例:leaves → leaf现在,请你根据以上规则将下面的名词复数变成单数形式:1. books2. houses4. boxes5. brushes三、名词单复数变化答案以下是名词单复数的答案:一、名词单数变复数规则练习答案1. cats2. houses3. toys4. boxes5. brushes二、名词复数变单数规则练习答案1. book2. house3. toy4. box5. brush通过以上练习,希望你能更加熟练地掌握名词单复数的变化规则,提高你的英语写作能力。

完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案一.写出下列单词的复数形式:this book → these bookssheep → sheep (复数形式不变)watch → watchesdiary → diariesday → daysdress → dressesbox → boxespeach → XXXsandwich → sandwiches二.选择:1.The flowers in near our house are very beautiful.2.Tom is one of the Chinese boys in our school.3.A cat has four feet。

doesn't it?4.There are three Americans and five Japanese in the room.5.Can you see nine fish in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.XXX XXX back to their country.8.XXX every day before she goes to bed.9.I saw many people in the street.10.The XXX's.三.选择填空:1.C。

flowers2.B。

XXX3.B。

feet4.A。

American。

Japanese5.A。

fish6.B。

boy。

watches7.C。

XXX8.B。

XXX9.B。

peopleXXX's1.They come from different countries.2.How many tomatoes do you see in the picture?3.They are women XXX.4.Would you like two glasses of water。

名词变复数的练习题

名词变复数的练习题

名词变复数的练习题名词是英语语法中的基本部分之一,而变复数是名词变化的一个重要方面。

正确地变化名词的复数形式对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。

在本文中,我将给出一些名词变复数的练习题,以帮助读者加深对这一知识点的理解和掌握。

练习一:单数名词变复数将下列单数名词变为复数形式:1. book2. box3. dog4. child5. city6. watch7. leaf8. tooth9. mouse10. tomato练习二:以“y”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“y”结尾的名词变为复数形式:2. country3. city4. study5. candy练习三:以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变为复数形式:1. knife2. leaf3. wife4. roof5. half练习四:不规则名词变复数将下列不规则名词变为复数形式:1. man2. woman3. child4. foot5. tooth7. goose8. ox9. deer10. fish练习五:名词变复数填空根据句子的语境,在空白处填入适当的名词的复数形式。

1. I have two _______. (child)2. There are many _______ in the garden. (flower)3. The _______ are swimming in the pond. (duck)4. The _______ are playing in the park. (child)5. He has two _______ as pets. (dog)6. The _______ are flying in the sky. (bird)7. The _______ are eating grass. (sheep)8. The _______ are running on the field. (horse)9. Did you see any _______ in the zoo? (elephant)10. The _______ are barking loudly. (dog)以上练习题旨在帮助读者巩固和运用名词变复数的知识。

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英语名词单数变复数的规则
一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。

读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。

例:friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports
二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。

读音变化:统一加读[iz]。

例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches;
三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。

读音变化:加读[z]。

例:family→families; ; library→libraries; story→stories
四、以-o结尾的名词,一般情况直接加-s构成复数;特殊词汇后加-es
读音变化:加读[z]。

例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes
五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。

读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。

例:knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves;
名词由单数变成复数的练习
一、写出下列名词复数
box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____
brush_____ kiss______ dish_____ ruler______ glass_____ pencil________
boy______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______
city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ thief______
fish_____ monkey______ city ______ radio ________ dog ______
1。

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