自考英语英语(二)-课后题答案
英语自学考试二课后答案
Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and put out the terrible fire.The shop assistant didn't give me the right change.This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job”means lose his job.We took soft drinks to the beach and our friends took beer there.Their debts add up to 700 .—Would you please go out for a walk with us?—I'd like to, but I'm very busy now.—When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?—Either. I'll be at home all the time.—May I use your phone?—I'm afraid not.“Congratulations,Mr.Jones,it's a girl.”Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words.Some feel pride when they receive the news ,while others worry,wondering whether they will be good fathers.Although there ar e some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them.Many fat hers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples,pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have acce pted willingly or unwillingly.Whatever the response to the birth of a child,it is clear that the change from the rol e of husband to that of father is a difficult task.Yet,unfortunately,few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this process.Although numerous books have been written about American mothers,only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role,although difficult ,is not nearly as great as the change the wife must make to the mother's role.The m other's role seems to require a complete change in daily routine and adjustment,and the father's role is less demanding and immediate.However,even though we mentio ned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home,the fath er is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.1.According to the author,how do men feel after they become fathers?[选项A]They feel like they need some more experience.[选项B]They have a feeling that they must do a lot of planning.[选项C]Some men feel proud and others uneasy[选项D]They have a feeling of not caring about things.[答案]B2.Which of the following is stated in the passage?[选项A]Some parents have a child accidentally and they are not prepared.[选项B]Young couples do not want to have children at all these days.[选项C]Working couples turn to their parents to take care of their children.[选项D]Many parents look forward to having a girl as their first child[答案]A3.In the third paragraph,the author( ).[选项A]thinks fathers should take their responsibilities in raising children[选项B]criticizes writers for writing so much about being a father[选项C]supports the idea that a father should also run the home well[选项D]complains that husbands cannot get much help being a father[答案]DIf you were to begin a new job tomorrow,you would bring with you some basic stren gths and weaknesses.Success or failure in your work would depend,to certain great extent,in your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.T o the utmost importance is your attitude.A person which begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is certainthat he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success.On t he other hand,a person who is secure off his belief that he is probably as capable for doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt on it po ssesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well。
自考本英语二课后题答案
自考本英语二课后题答案1. What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members? [单选题] *A. A personalized program on their first visit.B. A second membership card for free.C. Help from the staff all the time.(正确答案)D. Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2. At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can ______. [单选题] *A.share your membership cardB. have free drinks in the Cafe(正确答案)C. leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD. spend as long as you like on all equipment3. Where is the information most probably from? [单选题] *A. A news report.B. A notice board.(正确答案)C. A guide book.D. A reference book.4. Why would artists choose the streets over traditional art galleries to exhibit their work? [单选题] *A.It is very expensive to have their work displayed in art galleries.B.They can talk to other artists from around the world on the streets.C.They can more freely express their concepts of art through street art.(正确答案)D.It is more fun to paint on surfaces like park benches and blank walls.5. What does "Corporate collaborations, though frowned upon by some artists...” mean in the last paragraph? [单选题] *A.Some artists think corporate collaborations make street art visible.B.Some artists regard corporate collaborations as a promotional activity.C.Some artists don't approve of the idea of collaborating with corporations.(正确答案)D.Some artists don't like those art galleries that are supported by corporations.6. Why is Dubai mentioned in the passage? [单选题] *A. To introduce a new art form.B. To promote the Dubai Festival City.C. To explain how to do street art.D. To illustrate a recent trend in street art.(正确答案)7. What is the author's attitude toward street art? [单选题] *A.Doubtful.B. Reserved.C. Welcoming.(正确答案)D. Disapproving.8. What is this passage mainly about? [单选题] *A.West Nile and methods to fight it.B.West Nile and governmental efficiency.C.West Nile and its relation to tropical diseases.D.West Nile and the conditions its virus spreads rapidly in.(正确答案)9. Which of the following statements is true about West Nile? [单选题] *A.Its symptoms usually appear within two weeks.(正确答案)B.It is spread through air and water in tropical areas.C.Over 20% of people who contract it will suffer severe symptoms.D.It comes from direct human contact with birds infected with the virus.10. What did Dallas County do to fight off West Nile? [单选题] *A.They asked citizens to stay away from dead birds.B.They drained the swimming pools in the county.C.They encouraged citizens to get vaccinations.D.They sprayed pesticide from the air.(正确答案)11. Which of the following is a reason why Dallas was hit most seriously in the U.S. in 2012? [单选题] *A.The weather of the previous winter was not as cold as usual.(正确答案)B.The residents worried about the county's decision and action.C.The government did not issue a warning about the disease in time.D.The increasing population in Texas raised the risk of contracting the disease.12.What is the major goal of the SunCube FemtoSat project? [单选题] *A. To assist average individuals to explore space.(正确答案)B. To provide easy access to spacecraft design.C. To help carry out a classroom experiment.D. To act on college teaching in outer space.13.What is special about SunCube FemtoSats? [单选题] *A.They are used to collect information.B. They are designed for lab use.C. They are of the same weight.D. They are energy-saving.(正确答案)14. What does Thanga expect of SunCube FemtoSats? [单选题] *A. They'll be available online.(正确答案)B. They'll be provided for free.C. They'll match the size of CubeSats.D. They'll be sent into space with CubeSats.15. What can be the best title for the text? [单选题] *A. FemtoSats Will Rule SpaceB. Your Own Satellite Is Coming(正确答案)C. Going into Space Has Been AffordableD. You can Design Your Own Spacecraft16. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.(正确答案)17. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.(正确答案)C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.18. [单选题] *A.Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B.The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C.If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D.Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E.This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.(正确答案)F.Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.19. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.(正确答案)G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.20. [单选题] *A. Copernicus died on May 24,1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland.B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death.C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use.(正确答案)D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor.E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.G. In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.21. [单选题] *A. callingB. hostingC. serving(正确答案)D. praising22. [单选题] *A. in privateB. by accident(正确答案)C. in publicD. on purpose23. [单选题] *A. potentialB. slightC. rareD. fierce(正确答案)24. [单选题] *A. ExcitedB. Touched(正确答案)C. EmbarrassedD. Shocked25. [单选题] *A. moneyB. uniformsC. check(正确答案)D. breakfast26. [单选题] *A. repliedC. indicatedD. read(正确答案)27. [单选题] *A. concernB. courage(正确答案)C. confidenceD. curiosity28. [单选题] *A. exhausted(正确答案)B. braveC. modestD. anxious29. [单选题] *A. ended upB. sat upC. teared up(正确答案)D. showed up30. [单选题] *A. hotelB. restaurant(正确答案)D. warehouse31. [单选题] *A. helpingB. forcingC. remindingD. urging(正确答案)32. [单选题] *A. shared(正确答案)B. collectedC. examinedD. removed33. [单选题] *A. ThusB. InsteadC. However(正确答案)D. Besides34. [单选题] *A. hardlyB. normallyC. suddenlyD. really(正确答案)35. [单选题] *A. raise(正确答案)B. donateC. changeD. count36. [单选题] *A. pictureB. link(正确答案)C. noteD. click37. [单选题] *A. doubledB. rolled in(正确答案)C. declinedD. spread out38. [单选题] *A. promisedB. doubtedC. expected(正确答案)D. accepted39. [单选题] *A. generous(正确答案)B. conventionalC. extremeD. rapid40. [单选题] *A. greedyB. eagerC. preparedD. grateful(正确答案)。
自学考试英语英语(二)课后题答案
Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial ReadingExercises1,Checking Your Comprehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your Vocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符）2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,comparisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriateSection C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.2, Compare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B为了成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
自考英语(二)00015教程课后试题答案
大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the Text; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person. makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesorganizedII.III.friend accompanied him to a concert.has argued her out of her decision.owed his success in part to luck.to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextII.; confidenceindifference; personality; interest; pay; neat; conservativefloor beside your chairI.a disadvantagesuredown your advantagethe trouble toGrammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。
自考英语二课后习题答案
《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案(珍藏版)Unit 1 (3)Text A (3)Text B (3)Grammar Exercises (4)Unit 2 (5)Text A (5)Text B (6)Grammar Exercises (6)Unit 3 (6)Text A (6)Text B (7)Grammar Exercises (7)Unit 4 (9)Text A (9)Text B (10)Grammar Exercises (10)Unit 5 (11)Text A (11)Text B (12)Grammar Exercises (12)Unit 6 (12)Text A (12)Text B (13)Grammar Exercises (13)Unit 7 (15)Text A (15)Text B (15)Grammar Exercises (16)Unit 8 (17)Text A (17)Text B (17)Grammar Exercises (18)Unit 9 (19)Text A (19)Text B (20)Grammar Exercises (20)Unit 10 (21)Text A (21)Text B (22)Grammar Exercises (22)Unit 11 (23)Text A (23)Text B (24)Grammar Exercises (24)Unit 12 (25)Text A (25)Text B (26)Grammar Exercises (26)Unit 13 (27)Text A (27)Text B (28)Grammar Exercises (28)Unit 14 (28)Text A (28)Text B (29)Grammar Exercises (30)Unit 15 (31)Text A (31)Text B (32)Grammar Exercises (32)Unit 16 (33)Text A (33)Text B (34)Grammar Exercises (34)Unit 17 (35)Text A (35)Text B (36)Grammar Exercises (37)Unit 18 (38)Text A (38)Text B (39)Grammar Exercises (39)Unit 19 (39)Text A (39)Text B (40)Grammar Exercises (41)Unit 20 (42)Text A (42)Text B (43)Grammar Exercises (43)Unit 21 (44)Text A (44)Text B (44)Unit 22 (45)Text A (45)Text B (46)Unit 23 (46)Text A (46)Text B (47)Unit 24 (49)Text A (49)Text B (50)Unit 25 (50)Text A (50)Text B (51)Unit 1Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9. probably 10.outlineIII.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the otherhand 8.finally 9.looking for 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlinedmunicate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.FII.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.BGrammar ExercisesI.whether 连词 towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词 probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词 round 介词2.fresh 形容词 for 介词3.leave 名词 call 动词 on 介词 if 连词 spare 动词4.Even 副词 it 代词5.Where 连接副词 will 名词6.after 介词 calm 名词7.seem 系动词 those 代词 makes 名词8.without 介词 return 名词9.strict 形容词 work 动词10.news 名词 live 形容词 meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语，带下划线的为谓语）1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语）last night （状语）2.in need (定语）indeed (定语）3.outside your area (定语）telephoning long distance （主语补足语）4.your children (宾语）all day （状语）5.his direction （宾语）French （宾语）6.me (宾语）plenty of exercises (不定式宾语）7.long (宾语）to London （状语）8.those (宾语）who help themselves (从句作定语）9.her （宾语）above others （宾语补足语）10.to build a hotel in the village (定语）of the foreigners （定语）Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tends toplaining about8.In addition to9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b. addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds 10.tends III.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling3.a.unusual ual ually4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot10.affectedIII.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F 10.TII.1.three2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near4.29.55.its own/reflects6.disc7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.8.outline9.the old earth in the new earth's arms10.nightVocabulary ExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B 10.DGrammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusioninform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisementannounce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningfulaccept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--activeIII.disagree eimpractical independentuncover inexact incompletedisorder unhappy informalinpossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试；试验经过许多次尝试后，他们终于取得了成功。
00015自考英语(二)教程课后试题答案
大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.precedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future. 2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.I.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.precedent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。
自考英语二课后习题答案
自考英语二课后习题答案1.If I were you , I__________ book tickets as soon as possible .A . would C . could D . mightB . were答案： A解析：本题考察虚拟语气，由从句可知，对现在的虚拟，从句是一般过去时，主句 would , might , could , should +动词原形，由题意可知，如果我是你，我将尽快定票，故选 A .2.Tom ________online , when his computer broken downA . was shoppingB . is shoppingC . shopsD . had shopped答案： A解析：本题考查句型 be doing .. when …句型结构，某人正在做某事时，突然…从 broke 可知，应该是一般过去时，故选 A .3.Yesterday, I ____________a great effort and I got up early .A . madeB . hadC . did D.over答案： A解析：本题考察词组 make a great efort 作出努力，故选A。
4.Nowadays, many people prefer subway_________ buses .A . toB . offC . againstD . over答案： A解析：本题考察词组 prefer A to B .相对 A 更喜欢 B 。
故选A .5.Can you help me with my homework ? I ’m sure it__________take long .A . won’tB . WillC . can’tD . can答案： A解析：时态题。
题意为你能帮帮我的作业吗?我确定它将花不了多久(时间)。
一般将来时。
00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)
00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版（含答案）Unit 1 The Power of Language Text A Critical Reading ExercisesI Checking Your Comprehension1.Reading non-fiction writing critically involves_______. A.supporting the author’s opinion B.developing your own opinions C.understanding what is written D.reading without any imagination2.Before accepting what is written in an article,you should be surethat______. A.enough support for the assertions has been given B.your values and attitudes have been reflected in it C.it has been checked form an authoritative source D.you have found the differences in the writing styles3.If there are some inconsistent points in the article,you should______.A.insist on your own opinion an confirm itB.avoid mentioning the inconsistenciesC.emphasize the work of authoritiesD.examine the author’s supportive statements4.Einstein is a relevant source when the article is about______.A.physical breakthroughsB.the subject of poetryC.studies in current physicsD.credible writing sources5.The author what is written clearly A.remember what is written clearlyB.eliminate your own discriminationC.have much more knowledgeD.spend more time in reading II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.These results are______with the findings of the previousstudy.(consistent,consistency)2.We were not surprised by their______that the train services would be reduced.(state,statement)3.The statistics______a change in people’s spending habits.(reflect,reflection)4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in Eastern Europe.(valid,invalid)5.Twenty-five dollars was______more than be ha expected topay.(considerable,considerably) 6.Direct______between the two languages is not possible.(compare,comparison) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. assumption critical represent credible landmark evaluate identify appropriate1.In my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.2.Evan the smallest baby can______its mother by her voice.3.People tend to make______about you based on your appearance.4.This new report______the current situation in our schools.5.The performance of each employee is______once a year.6.We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is______to their needs. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.That bit of the form is for UK citizens--it doesn’t apply______you.2.Arguments were put______for changing some of the rules of the game.3.When judgin g his performance,don’t take his age______account.4.He’s universally recognized as an authority______Russian affairs.5.Just compare the one that has been cleaned______the others.cation should be relevant______the child’s needs. III.Bridging the GapDirections:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage.You may choose a suitable one from the list given.powerful define action tears express shape internally respond to personal goodLanguage is one of the things that sets us apart as beings,one of the things that essentially ______us as humans.When language is used well it can elicit very deep feeling in others,motivate others to _______and define the nature of our relationship.Sometimes in poetry the juxtaposition(并列)of two words or a certain phrase can bring______to the eyes,call up a whole host of imagery and move us deeply.We have seen language recently used in the politics of persuasion,used for______or ill--depending on your viewpoint.When we use language to_______our true feelings to someone it can open and deepen the connection between nguage is a very______tool.How we use language shapes our world both______and externally.How you use self-talk--what you say to yourself about yourself an about the world directly______your experience of both yourself and the world.How you deliver communication shapes the way the world______you.We can use language more effectively in both spheres:internaland directly influence the health an power of our______relationships and our business relationships. IV.Translation Section ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.Urban planners in practice haveto_______________________________________________(考虑到不同社会群体的利益).(take...into account)2._________________________________________(把近期工作与先前的工作相比较)and you Will see how much you have improved.(compare...with...)3.What the witness said incourt___________________________________________(与他对警察的陈述不一致).（be consistent with）4.What he said_________________________________________(与正在处理的事件无关).(be relevant to)5.________________________________________(你的情况有任何改变，请告知我们)whenyou are away from home.(inform...of...) Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.To become a flexible reader,you need to know how to select and use a reading style that is consistent with your purpose for reading.Knowing when and how to use different reading styles will make you a flexible reader.Study reading is the reading style used by flexible readers when their purpose is to read difficult material at a high level of comprehension.When using the study reading style,you should read at rate that is slower than your normal reading rate.Furthermore,as you read you must challenge yourself to understand the material.Study reading will often require you to read you to read material more than once to achieve a high level of comprehension.Sometimes,reading the material aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.anizing Your IdeasDirections:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they make a complete paragraph.1.For instance,the word”kick”can mean many different things depending on how it is used in a phrase.2.Learning how phrases come together in English will come with continued submersion in the language.3.On the other hand,you could say,”I get a kick out of that TV show.”4.This means that you enjoy the TV show,and has nothing to do withstriking something with a foot.5.As you learn the language,focus not only on the words an their meanings,but also on the way the words come together to make phrases.6.When you say,”He kicked the ball,”you are using the word a s a verbthat means to strike the ball with the foot.VI.Reflecting on the TextSome people argue that the purpose of reading is to seek information and gain knowledge by memorizing the statements within a text. It is not necessary to develop the ability to read critically,since this ability is assumed to be present only in scholars and to be learned in academic institutions.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Give reasons and examples to support yourself.Text BThe Language of Confidence ExercisesI.Checking Your Comprehension Section ADirections:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if the information is not given in the text.( )ing our language in the best way is significant for the improvement of our life. ( )2.We can knowingly make our command carried out without using a word.( )3.If we use the word try,we may not make efforts to achieve the things that we want to do.( )4.We can improve our life by saying the word try in our daily life. ( )5.We can use a word that makes us feel great to help us feel powerful.( )6.Though some words may seem small,they can help us do everything we want. Section BDirections:Complete the following sentences with the information given in the text. 1.______helps us be in control of our lives and destinies. 2.Any words can h ave a dramatic influence on______. 3.When we say”I will do...”,we will get a sense of______. ing words like”I choose...”can help usregain______. 5.Mastering our language helps us get the power to______. 6.We can write______next to a list of words we usually use. II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.I can say with______that all our targets have now beenmet.(confident,confidence) 2.Like so many______people he was neversatisfied.(creative,creativity)3.A move towards healthy eating could help______heartdisease.(eliminate,elimination) 4.You life changes______when you have a baby.(dramatic,dramatically)5.The annual strategic dialogue between China an America is very______for the relationship between the two countries.(significant,insignificant)6.Having so little money to spend on an apartment does______you in your choice.(limit,limitation) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. command quality infinite commonly matter internal please impact1.The children______more to her than anything else in the world.2.Lung cancer is the most______found cancer in men.3.It______her mother that she chose a college close to home.4.The city offers a/an ______variety of things to do.5.He hated being in the army because he had to obey______.6.The ______of the picture on our television isn’t very good. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.Police say that they believe the attacks were carried______by nationalists.2.It’s______to all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.3.The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an impact______young people.4.I’ve been asked to limit my speech______ten minutes maximum.5.Dr Marion is the person______control of all medical decisions in the hospital6.He struggled for mastery______his emotions but failed.III.Translation Sections ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in thebrackets.1.They expect the meeting to__________________________________________(对国家的未来产生的显著的影响).(have an impact on)2.I kno w you don’t think that this project isimportant,__________________________________（但这对我很重要）.(matter)3.There were some violence after thematch,________________________________________(但是没过多久警方主控制住了局势).(in control of)4.I’m afraid____________________________________________(除了让你走，我别无选择).(no alternative but)5.__________________________________________________(经理会作最终决定)！（be up to） Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.English plays an important role in the workplace and when used in the correct and appropriate manner,it can help boost a career or a business.Some may need or want to study business English before they start theircareers.Those who are already working have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do effectively in English in their current job.A valuable skill to have in business is how to negotiate.You need to know what you want,as well as how to bargain an make concessions.Being able to deal with a conflict and knowing how to end negotiations can make a big difference to the outcome.Workplace English learning will encourage professional and efficient communication,which translates as good service to customers an business partners or suppliers,which can only be a positive for any business.IV.Writing Section ADirections:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent.Improve them. Example:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. Revision:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. 1.When dipped in mustard,Sam said the sausage was excellent. 2.A Frenchman murdered two wives he didn’t like their cooking. 3.Annie’s dress was old,faded,an it had wrinkles.4.The need for jobs will make us develop our industries.It causes environmental problems.5.My new running shoes fell apart during the marathon which cost more thana hundred dollars. Section BDirections:Read the following paragraph carefully.Cross out two sentences that do not help to develop the controlling idea.Philip Randolph,the great African-American champion of Iabour and civil rights,led confrontations with three very popular presidents.Mr.Randolph called for a march on Washington by thousands of African-Americans on July1,1941,if President Roosevelt would not take action to end discrimination in defense industries during World War II.Mr.Randolph was born in Florida.After much delay,the president met with Randolph,and one week later opened many defense jobs to black workers,A few years later,in 1948,Mr.Randolph threatened mass civil disobedience of president Truman did not end segregation against African-Americans in the military.On July 26,Truman approved the order that integrated the armed services.The last confrontation was with JohnF,Kennedy,who sought to stop the 1963 civil rights march on感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
自考英语英语(二)-课后题答案Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial Reading Exercises1,Checking Your Comprehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your Vocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符）2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,comparisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriate Section C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.2, Compare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police 4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B为了成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时，精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。
使用该方法时，你应该比平时的阅读速度稍慢些。
而且，读的时候，你必须挑战自己，让自己理解这些阅读材料。
精读通常需要你读不止一遍材料，以便能更好地理解它们。
有时候，读出声儿也能帮助你更好地理解。
Text B The Language of Confidence1,Checking Your Comprehension.1,Y 2,N 3,Y 4,N 5, Y 6, NGSection B1,Mastering our language2,our quality of life3,determination4,live whatever life we desire5,some alternatives2,Building Your Vocabulary1,confidence 2,creative 3,eliminate 4,dramatically5,significant 6,limitSection B1,matter 2,commonly 3,please 4,infinite 5,commands 6,qualitySection C1, out 2,up 3,on/upon 4,to 5,in 6,over3,TranslationSection A1,have a dramatic impact on the country'sfuture2,but it really matters to me3,but the police were in control of it soon 4,that i have no alternative but to let you go 5,It is up to the manager to make the final decision英语在职场中发挥着重要的作用。
当人们用正确地以合理的方式使用英语时，它能够对职业生涯有很大的帮助，或是能够促进业务发展。
在人们步入职场之前，有些人可能需要或是想要学习商务英语，而那些已经参加工作的人们在他们目前的工作中有机会搞明白使用英语能使哪些工作更有效率，哪些不能。
商务工作中一项宝贵的技能是如何沟通。
你需要知道你想要什么，同时也要知道如何讨价还价，以及如何做出让步。
能够处理冲突并知道如何结束协商对谈判结果有着重要的影响。
职场英语学习会鼓励人们进行专业且有效的沟通与交流，这一点对客户、商务伙伴，以及供应商来说都是很好的，对任何业务也只能是有积极意义。
UNIT 2 Mistakes to SuccessTEXT A Spilt Milk1,Checking Your Comprehension1,D 2,A 3,C 4,B 5,B2,Building Your Vocabulary1,effectively 2,respone 3,discover 4,occur 5, rare6, scientificSection B1,Remove 2,eventually 3, opprtunity4,renowed 5,interviewed 6,remarked Section C1,to 2,so 3,to 4,on 5,in 6, for3,Bridging the Gap1, fear 2, under 3, unavoidable 4, success5, without 6, reach 7, between 8, so that9, as long as 10, wisely4,Translation1, actively respond to the president's request2, only his accent sets him apart from others3, I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset4, restore people's confidence in national economy5, she remarked on the progress of the boy我清楚地记得我感觉自己是个失败者的那段日子。
但是我最终明白了在一件事情上失败并不意味着在所有事情上的失败。
事实上，失败是成长过程中必不可少的一部分。
人生充满了不断的反复尝试和犯错。
为了走向通往成功的道路，你必定会在沿路犯一些错误。
用约翰•麦克斯韦尔（JohnC. Maxwell）的术语来说，我学到的就是“以退为进/在失败中前进”，即用错误来使自己变得更好。
人们面对失败最大的一个问题就是他们过快的武断他们生活中孤立的一些情况，并且给自己贴上失败者的标签。
相反的，他们需要在头脑中保持清晰的思路。
一个成功的棒球运动员并不把一次出局看成失败。
他把这放在一个更大的局面中去考虑。
他的观念引导他坚持不懈。
他的坚持不懈给他带来长命。
而他的长命给予他成功的机会。
Text B The Cake1,Checking Your Comprehension1,N 2,N 3,Y 4,Y 5,NG 6,YSection B1,messy 2, anniversary gift 3, the mess in the Kitchen 4, what to say 5, long-term significance 6, not just teaching lessons, they are teaching children.2,Building Your Vocabulary1,slightly 2,troublesome 3,occasional 4,inspection5,responsible 6,disasterSection B1,presented 2,frustration 3,awfully 4,deserves 5,issues 6,glanceSection C1, from 2, out 3, with 4, off 5, up 6,of3,Translation1, She glanced around/round the room.2, gesturing to me to follow him.3, Once the paper is positioned correctly.4, speak out the view on political issues.5, It is vital to deliver the medical supplies to this region.成功人士具备一些关键的能力来在失败中前进，而不是把每个挫折都看成是个人的问题。
首先，当成功人士失败的时候，他们不是责备自己。
他们对每一次挫折负责任，但是并不按个人观点看待失败。
其次，成功人士并不因个别的失败来定义自己。
他们承认每一个挫折是整体失败的一小部分。
第三，获得成功的人很乐意改变他们解决问题的方法。
这对各行各业来说都是很重要的。
如果一种方法对你来说不奏效，如果它使你接连失败，那么换另一种方法试试。
要在失败中前进，你必须用对你奏效的方法，而不必是是对其他人管用的方法。
最后，成功人士有韧性很达观。
他们不会让一个小错误把在自己打倒，他们从错误中吸取经验教训，然后再继续前进。
UNIT 3 Friendship and LoyaltyText A Reflections: Friendship and Loyalty 1,Checking Your Comprehension1,A 2,A 3,B 4,A 5,B2,Building Your VocabularySection A1,recognition 2,reflection 3,undisputed 4,loyalty5, essential 6, arruranceSection B1,sought 2,requested 3,challenges 4,mutual5, virtue 6, generationSection C1,of 2,in 3,of 4,of 5,through 6, In3,Bridging the Gap1,While 2,wisely 3,on 4,oppsites 5,personalities 6,that 7,Whatever 8,unique 9,a couple of 10,share4,TranslationSection A1,continued to engage in criminal activities2,exploit natural resources3,must request approval4,had betrayed her parent's trust5,lead to severe consequences/serious resultsSection B我们很容易就把好朋友想当然了。