小学六年级英语总复习资料【小学升初中应备】
MK_【精品】六年级英语复习资料【小学升初中应备】

N •}T ÿ O•u(fôe¹O¿六年级英语复习资料一、单词Words in Book 1黑体字(73个单词)pen pencil pencil-case book bag ruler eraser crayon sharpener school head face nose moutheye ear arm hand finger leg foot body red yellow green blue purple white black orangepink browncat dog monkey panda rabbit duck squirrel mouse elephant pig bird bear cakebread hot dog hamburger chicken French fries Coke juice milk water tea coffee one two threefour five six seven eight nine ten doll ball boat kite balloon car planeWords in Book 2黑体字(72个单词、词组)boy girl teacher student this my friend nice good morning good afternoon meet goodbye tooI’m = I am father dad mother mom man woman grandmother grandma grandfather grandpasister brother le t’s=let us really great and how eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteen twenty how many can look at peach pear orange watermelonapple banana grape strawberry like some thanks bus bike taxi jeepdesk chair walkman lampyour zoo small big long short tall giraffe deerWords in Book 3黑体字(66个单词、词组)Chinese window board light picture door floor classroom c omputer wall fan teacher’s deskbook English book math book schoolbag story-book notebook twenty-one thirty thirty-oneforty forty-one fifty long hair short hair thin strong quiet friend(s) music science sports computer game painting study bathroom bedroom living kitchen phone bed sofa shelf fridgetable rice fish noodles beef vegetable soup knife chopsticks spoon plate fork family parents uncle aunt baby driver doctor farmer nurse baseball player四会单词(36个)bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case teacher student boy girl friend home room school classroom window desk door chair bed rice beef bread milk egg water chicken fish sister brother father mother driver doctor farmer nurseWords in Book 4黑体词(50个单词、词组)playgroun d garden teacher’s desk canteen art room computer room washroom music roomgym TV room lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class get up go to school go home go to bedsweater jeans pants socks shoes shorts hot weather rainy windy cloudy colourful pretty cheap expensive sneakersslippers sandals boots sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato cucumber potato onion carrot四会单词(88个)computer board fan light this is my that your teacher’sdesk picture wall floor yes it one twoChinese English P.E. three four five six seven eight nine ten what time it’s o’clock mathmusic for class jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white no not colour warm cold cool today jeans pant socks shoes let’s play football snowy sunny how much bigsmall long short apple banana pear orange watermelon are they horse aren’t cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many thereWords in Book 5黑体字(16个单词、词组)principal university student cabbage pork mutton empty the trash put away the clothesair-conditioner over in front of sky cloud mountain village city四会单词、词组(93个)young funny tall strong kind old short thin who’s=who is Mr what’s=what is like he’s=he is strict smart active quiet she’s=she is very but Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Fridayeggplantday have on Saturday Sunday do homework watch TV read books What about…? Too fish green beans tofu potato tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh salty favouriteook the meals water the flowers sweep the floorthey’re=they are fruit don’t=do not grape cclean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishescan’t=canno use a computer curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom livingroom in on under near behind clothes river flower grass lake forest path park picture housebridge tree roadbuilding cleanWords in Book 6黑体字(18个)January February March April May June July August September October NovemberDecember first second third fourth fifth Eighth ninth twelfth twentieth四会单词、词组(83个)do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner when eveningget up at usually noon climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents gohiking weekend often sometimes spring summer fall winter season which best swim fly kitesskatemake a snowman plant trees why because sleep Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.Oct. Nov. Dec. birthday uncle her date draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer thephone listen to music clean the roomwrite a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study flyjump walk run swim kangaroo sleep climb fight swing drink water take pictures watchinsects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaveswrite a report play chess have a picnicWords in Book 7黑体字(16个)plane ship subway science museum north south east west tonight tomorrow take a trip reada magazine go to the cinema magazine dictionary vapour四会单词、词组(71个)by foot bike bus train how go to school traffic traffic light traffic rule stop wait get to librarypost office hospital cinema bookstore where please nest to turn right left straight then nextweek this morning this afternoon this evening comic book post card newspaper buy hobbyride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live(s) teach(es) go(es) watch(es)read(s) does doesn’t=does not singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineeraccountant policeman salesperson cleaner where work rain cloud sun stream seed comefrom soil sprout plant should then英语四会句型六上1、How do you go to school, Sarah? Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go to schoolby bike.2、How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15bus.3、Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.4、Turn left at the cinema, thengo straight. It’s on the left.5、What are you going to do on the weekend? I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.6、Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.7、What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book.8、Wha t’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps.9、He likes collecting stamps, too.10、Does she teach English? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.11、What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter.12、Where does she work?13、How does she go to work?14、Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.15、How do you do that?16、What should you do then?五年级四会句子1、When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2、When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3、What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visitmy grandparents.4、I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.5、Which season do you like best? I like winter best.6、Summer is good. But fall is my favourite season.7、Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake.8、Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time.9、When is your birthday? It’s in May.10、My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.11、Is her birthday in June? Yes.12、What’s the date? June 9th.13、This is Zhang Peng.14、What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book.15、Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in thekitchen.16、He is writing an e-mail in the study.17、What is it doing? It’s eating bananas. 18、What is she doing? She’s jumping.19、What are they doing? They’re swimming. They’re climbing trees.20、Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.21、Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.22、Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.23、Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.24、Who’s your English teacher? Mr Carter.25、What’s he like? He’s tall and strong.26、Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She’s very active.27、Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.28、What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.29、What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays.30、What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.31、What about you? I do my homework, too.32、What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu andfish.33、What’s your favourite fruit, Monkey? I like apples. They’re sweets.34、I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.35、What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can do the dishes. I can water the flowers.36、Can you make the bed? No, I can’t.37、Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.38、There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.39、There is a mirror, a bedand a big closet.40、The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet. The tr.is behind the door42、Is there a river? No, there isn’t.43、Yes, there is.41、Is there a forest in the park?’t.Are there any pandas in the mountains?No, there arenYes, there are.44、Are there any fish in the river?字母组合发音归类1./i:/ea tea ea t tea ch er pl e a seice-cr ea m pea ch jea ns sn ea ker s rea d m ea l s ea l s ea t bea tee m ee t see gree n coff e e three th irtee n four t ee n fiftee n sixt e e n sevent ee n ei g h tee n ninet e e n jee p qu ee n fee d tee n sh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kendHall ow ee n tree sl e e p n ee d w ee k fee l s ee d dee p betw ee n bee fee t2. /au/ ow b r ow n how w ow c ow flow er d ow n now t ow n cr o w nou m ou th m ou se ou t hou se ou r pl a y gr ou nd cl o u dy sou nd s ou r h ou sew or k cl o u dab ou t c ou nt bou nce m ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr o u t lou d3./?u/ ow y ell o w r ainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tom or row row sh owgr ow oa b oa t c oa t rainc o a t goa t roa d goa l loa d c oa ch floa t th roa t4./o: /or m or ning or ange sh or t m ore for for k sh or ts New Y or k hor se p or k sp or ts boo kst o r e stor e nor th rep or t rep or ter sh or ter sor e b or ed st or m tom or rowaw dr aw law str aw b er ry oor floor doorall /o:l/ b all sm all tall w all basketb all baseb a ll fall tall e r sm all e r c all5./ ?: /ir b ird squ irrel b irth day sh irt sk irt T-sh irt th irtee n th irty first th ird girlur pur ple hamb u r ger nur se Th ur sd ay Sat u r day fur tur n ret ur n cur tain6./ ? /er ruler e ras e r sh ar pn er f ing er aft er n oo n wat e r tea ch er fa ther mo th er grandmo th er grandfa t h er bro th er sist e r wat e r melon c er tainly comput er far mer driv er play erdinn er sw ea ter w ea ther matt e r sn ea ker s slipp er s rememb er sing er writ e r rep or tercl e a ner yest e r d ay tall e r sh or ter strong e r old er young e r centimet er funni er bigg ersmall er hea vier long er thinn er lobst er kill e r fev er matt e r bett e r und er ov ercucumb er exc er cises summ er wint e r Septemb er Octob e r Novemb er Decemb erair-condition er cent er str aw b er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb e r howev e rev er forev e r t ig er riv er flow eror doct o r act o r w ork homew o r k h ou sew or k fact o r y vist o r au th or mirr or our col o ur fav our i te col o ur f ul7.th/e/th e this that that’s fa th er grandfa th er mo th er grandmo th er bro th erth ey th ey’re th em there ei t her then o ther toge ther ano th er wi t h thoseth ese w ea th er clo thes/?/th ank th anks m ou th birthd ay th ree th irtee n th irty four t h fifth six th seven t h eigh th nin th ten th eleven t h twelf t h ninet e e nth twentie t h th inTh ur sd ay h ea lth y third nor t h sou th mon th th ink th eme thinn er th ingsome t h ing ba th room pa th8./ei/ai rai n rai n b ow w ai t rai n y e-m ai l str ai g ht ag ai n p ai n t trai n pai n ay birth day play m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ay holid ay alway s s ay tod ay subw ay 9./e ?/ air air ch air st air hair pair air -condition er fair ear bear w ear sw ear pear ere th ere wh ere 10./i ?/ ear ear hear dear near cl e ar eer deer ch eer beer ere here 11./u:/ o o sch oo l aft e r noo n too ball o o n z oo c oo l roo m classr oo m wa s h roo m be dr oo m ba th roo m goo se boo ts n oo n s oo n ou s ou p gr ou p c ou p 12./a:/ a a fter noo n a fter b an a na da nce last cl a ss gl a ss gr a ss grandm a g randp a ma m a pl a nt ask ar sh ar pn er far mer far m gar den ar t ar tist w ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar har d m ar ket sup er m ar ket 13./ai/ y sk y wh y sp y sl y fly cr y try bu y bye igh ligh t righ t h igh nigh t m igh t figh t 14./t / ch mu ch Fren c h ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat c h pea ch ch air c h ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi c h ea ch mat c h cat c h ch opsticks 15./ / sh fish sh e sh ort sh or ts Engli sh sh irt sh oes sh ip sh op sh opping w a sh wa sh roo m dish es sh elf 16./ts/ shor ts rabbi ts ki t es 17./tr/ tree 18./dr/d r dr ess hun dr ed 18./kw/qu qu estion qu een qu iet 19./tw/ t w tw enty twelve tw elfth tw entie t h 20/oi/o y boy toy oi ch oi c e poi n t 21/u ?/ sure p oor 22./dz/ ds b irds w oo ds 23./?/ ng th ing a nsweri ng 24./w/ w h wh y wh ere wh o wh at wh en 25./i/ i th in th ink y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y str aw ber ry lovel y librar y read y rain y wind y snow y sunn y cloud y prett y sevent y twent y thirt y fort y man y an y hea lth y salt y happ y angr y stud y ay Mond a y Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd a y Frid ay Saturd a y Sund a y 25/j/ y yell o w yo-y o yeah yes PEP 小学英语语法要点一、一般现在时:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
(完整版)小学六年级小升初英语总复习资料大全

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
小学升初中英语复习资料

小学升初中英语复习资料小学六年级结束,即将升入初中,对于英语学科来说,相信很多学生和家长都会感到一些担忧。
因此,选择一些好的英语复习资料,是学生提升英语水平的重要途径。
下面,我们来一起了解一些小学升初中英语复习资料。
一、课本课本是我们进行初中英语学习的必备工具,因此在小学阶段,多花时间认真学好每一章的内容,掌握好每一个单词和句子,可以帮助我们更好地迎接初中的学习。
同时,可以结合学习英语应用能力,通过练习应用,达到熟练掌握的目的。
二、语法资料语法是进行英语学习必不可少的知识点,初中的语法会更加深入和细致。
因此,在小学阶段,了解一些基本的语法知识也是很有必要的。
可以选择一些小学语法教材进行学习,例如《小学语法》、《小学英语课外教材:语法篇》等等。
三、阅读资料在小学阶段,英语阅读能力的培养十分重要。
有关英语阅读的资料也是很多的。
可以选择一些英语学习类的英文报纸,例如《中国日报》、《中国青年报》等等,通过读报了解国内外的新闻和时事,不仅可以提高英语阅读能力,还可以增长知识。
另外,也可以阅读一些英语故事或者中小学生英语读物,例如《小王子》、《童话世界》等等,通过阅读这些故事,可以加深对英语单词和语法的印象,还能提高自己的想象力和阅读能力。
四、听力资料听力是英语学习的重要组成部分,初中的英语听力也是非常重要的。
在小学阶段,可以选择一些适合小学生听力练习的资料进行练习,例如《英文儿歌》、《美国English Hour英语》等等。
可以利用这些资料,培养自己的听音辨词和听力理解能力,也可以增加对英语的兴趣,提高学习的积极性。
五、网络学习资源在如今的信息时代,网络资源已经成为了我们获取知识的重要途径。
可以通过上网搜索一些英语学习的网站和论坛,进行学习和交流。
例如《沪江英语》、《扇贝英语》等等。
这些网站提供了在线词典、在线听力和阅读资料,还有英语学习者交流的论坛,可以与其他学习者交流经验和学习方法。
总之,小学升初中英语复习资料很多,可以根据自己的需求和兴趣进行选择。
小学六年级英语总复习资料【小学升初中应备】

毕业班小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came ,lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag 包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm 手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother 兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball 球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin 小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden 花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house 房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow 彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf 叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old 旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight 向前直走。
小学六年级英语复习资料

小学六年级英语复习资料小学六年级英语复习资料随着小学六年级的结束,对于即将步入初中的学生来说,英语复习变得尤为重要。
在这个阶段,学生需要巩固和回顾过去六年所学的知识,并为进入初中打下坚实的基础。
本文将为大家提供一些小学六年级英语的复习资料,帮助学生们更好地备战初中。
一、语法复习语法是英语学习的基石,掌握好语法规则对于学生来说非常重要。
以下是一些小学六年级常见的语法知识点复习:1. 时态:复习一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时等基本时态的构成和用法。
2. 动词的变化形式:复习动词的原形、过去式和过去分词形式,并学习不规则动词的变化规则。
3. 名词的单复数形式:复习名词的单数和复数形式的构成规则,并注意不规则名词的变化。
4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法,并练习运用。
二、词汇积累词汇是语言运用的基础,通过积累词汇可以提高学生的阅读和写作能力。
以下是一些小学六年级常见的词汇复习:1. 动物:复习各种动物的名称,并学习它们的特征和习性。
2. 食物:复习各种食物的名称,并学习它们的味道和功效。
3. 学科名词:复习各种学科的名称,并学习它们的含义和用途。
4. 数字和计量单位:复习数字和计量单位的读法和用法,并进行相关的练习。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是培养学生阅读理解能力的重要环节。
以下是一些小学六年级常见的阅读理解练习:1. 短文理解:阅读短文,回答问题,提高学生的阅读理解能力。
2. 图表理解:阅读图表,获取信息,并回答相关问题。
3. 对话理解:阅读对话,理解对话内容,并回答相关问题。
4. 广告理解:阅读广告,理解广告内容,并回答相关问题。
四、口语训练口语是语言交流的重要方式,通过口语训练可以提高学生的口语表达能力。
以下是一些小学六年级常见的口语训练练习:1. 对话练习:练习日常对话,例如问候、购物、问路等,提高学生的口语表达能力。
2. 角色扮演:通过角色扮演,让学生充分发挥想象力,提高他们的口语表达能力和交际能力。
六年级英语知识点小升初

六年级英语知识点小升初六年级英语学科知识点是小学生小升初考试中必备的内容之一。
在这个学科中,学生需要掌握英语语法、词汇、阅读理解等方面的知识。
以下是六年级英语知识点的详细介绍:一、语法知识点1. 时态:六年级学生需要掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等各种时态的用法。
例如,一般现在时用于表达经常性的动作或现实情况,一般过去时用于过去发生的动作或状态,一般将来时用于表示将来的动作或计划。
2. 人称代词和物主代词:学生需要熟练掌握一、二、三人称代词和相应的物主代词的用法。
例如,I是一人称代词,用于指代自己;my是相应的物主代词,表示“我的”。
3. 疑问句和否定句:学生需要了解疑问句和否定句的构成和用法。
例如,疑问句一般在句首加助动词或疑问代词,表示一个问题;否定句一般在动词前加not,表示否定的意思。
4. 比较级和最高级:学生需要学会比较级和最高级的构成和比较等级的用法。
例如,比较级用于比较两个人或事物的特征,最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的人或事物。
二、词汇知识点1. 常用词汇:学生需要掌握一些常用的英语词汇,如动物、植物、食物、颜色、数字、家庭成员、学校用品等。
通过记忆和练习,学生可以提高对词汇的记忆和理解能力。
2. 动词短语:学生需要学习一些常用的动词短语,如go to school(去上学)、have breakfast(吃早餐)、play basketball(打篮球)等。
这些短语在口语和书面语中都有广泛的应用。
三、阅读理解知识点1. 阅读材料:学生需要通过阅读各种类型的文章,如故事、新闻、广告等,提高阅读理解能力。
通过阅读,学生可以了解不同的事物和情况,并从中获取相关信息。
2. 理解问题:学生需要学会阅读文章后回答问题的技巧。
他们需要仔细阅读每个问题,并从文章中找到相关的信息。
通过练习,学生可以提高问题解答的能力。
以上是六年级英语知识点的简要介绍。
学生可以通过课堂上的学习和课后的练习来巩固和提高自己的英语水平。
英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳

英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳学校英语作为一门语言类学科,自然在众多科目当中是拥有重要地位的。
所以家长们这个时候千万要重视,由于这不仅是为了提高孩子们的考试成果,更是为以后初高中的学习奠定好基础。
下面我给大家带来英语六年级小升初考试复习资料,期望对大家有所帮忙!小升初英语学问点1:动词行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,详细推断方法如下:(2)be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它,全部复数全用are。
b、确定和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Hereyes are(not) small.c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Areyou/they…? Yes,we/ they are.No,we/ they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。
(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
(不受其他任何条件影响)小升初英语学问点2:形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。
未作比较的状况下就用原形,比较时就+er。
两个重要特征:as……as中间肯定用原形,有than的时候肯定+er。
小升初英语学问点3:人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)第一人称Imeweusmymineourours其次人称youyouyouyouyouryoursyouryours第三人称hehimtheythemhishistheirtheirssheherherhersitititsits人称代词:有主格和宾格之分。
英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳

英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳英语六年级小升初考试复习资料归纳小学英语作为一门语言类学科,自然在众多科目当中是拥有重要地位的。
所以家长们这个时候千万要重视,因为这不仅是为了提高孩子们的考试成绩,更是为以后初高中的学习奠定好基础。
下面小编给大家带来英语六年级小升初考试复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助!小升初英语知识点1:动词行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:(2)be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Hereyes are(not) small.c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren't. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are.No,we/ they aren't. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。
(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
(不受其他任何条件影响)小升初英语知识点2:形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er。
两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er。
小升初英语知识点3:人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长) 第一人称Imeweusmymineourours第二人称youyouyouyouyouryoursyouryours第三人称hehimtheythemhishistheirtheirssheherherhersitititsits人称代词:有主格和宾格之分。
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毕业班小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came ,lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag 包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm 手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother 兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball 球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin 小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden 花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house 房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow 彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf 叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old 旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight 向前直走。