IBT历年词汇题词汇大汇总

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IBT_词汇题大汇总

IBT_词汇题大汇总

IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导A1. abandon=left 被遗弃的2. aberrant=abnormal 脱离常轨的3. abort=quit 夭折,中止4. abruptly=suddenly 突然地,意外地5. absorb=take in 吸收;被吸进6. absorb=appeal 吸收;被吸进7. absorb=learn(学习)吸收8. abstract=no concrete 抽象的;非实际的9. absurd=ridiculous 荒谬的,可笑的10. abundance=large amount 大量11. abundance=great number 大量12. abundant=affluent 丰富的;大量的13. abundant=ample 丰富的,大量的14. abundant=numerous 丰富的,大量的15. abundant=plentiful 丰富的,大量的16. abundant=substantial 丰富的,大量的17. access=reach 接近18. accessible=easy to reach 易接近的19. accessible=reachable 可接近的20. accidental=unexpected 意外的,偶然的21. accommodate=provide for 提供22. accomplished=achieved 实现的,完成的23. account=description 说明24. account for=explain 说明25. accumulate= pile up 积累,聚集26. accumulate=collect 累积,聚集27. accurate=correct 正确的28. accurately=correctly 正确地29. be accustomed to=get used to 习惯30. acknowledge=recognize 承认31. actually=in fact 事实上32. added=extra 附加的,额外的33. adept=skilled 熟练的34. adherent=supporter 拥护者35. adjacent=nearby 毗连的36. adjacent=neighboring 毗连的37. adjust=modify 调整,改变以适应38. adopt=enact 采用39. advance=improvement 发展,增长40. advent=arrival 出现,到来41. advent=beginning 出现,到来42. affair=matter 事件,事情43. afford=provide 提供,给予TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导44. aggravate=increase 加重,加剧45. aggravate=annoy 使...恼火46. aggregate=overall 聚集的,合计的47. aggregate=combined 聚集的,合计的48. agile=astute 灵活的;敏捷的49. agile=clever 灵活的,敏捷的50. agile=move and act quickly 灵活的,敏捷的51. air=feeling 气氛52. alarm=warning 警告53. alarm=sound 警报54. albeit=even though 尽管,虽然55. allow=enable 允许56. allude=suggest 暗示57. allude to= refer to 提到58. ally with=link to 结盟;联合59. alter=change to 改变60. amazing=remarkable 令人惊讶的,非凡的61. ambiguous=vague 模棱两可的;不明确的62. ambivalent=mixed 矛盾的63. ample=plentiful 充足的;丰富的64. anchor=hold in place 使固定65. ancient=antique 古老的66. annihilate=destroy 消灭67. annihilate=completely remove 消灭68. annually=yearly 每年69. anomaly=irregularity 异常的人或物70. antagonist=competitor 对手;敌手71. anticipate=expect 预期72. antiseptic=clean 抗菌的73. antithesis=opposite 对立面74. antler=horn 鹿角75. anxiety=worry 忧虑,担心76. apart from=except for 除了...之外77. apart from=exception 除了...之外78. apparatus=equipment 仪器,设备79. apparent=obvious 显然的80. apparently=clearly 显然地81. appeal=attraction 吸引力82. broad appeal=wide popularity 广泛的吸引力83. appealing=attractive 有吸引力的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导84. appear=seem 似乎85. appearance=rise 出现86. appearance=showing up 出现87. appearance=arrival 出现88. application=use 应用89. appreciable=noticeable 相当可观的90. approach=method 方法91. approach= move toward 接近92. approximately=roughly 大约地93. architecture=structure 构造94. archive=record 存档95. archive=stock 存档96. archive=store 存档97. arduous=difficult 艰巨的98. arid=dry 干旱的99. arise=emerge 出现100. arrangement=configuration 安排,布置101. array=range 一系列102. article=item 物品103. article=object 物品104. as a rule=in general 通常105. assert=declare 断言,宣称106. assertion=strong statement 断言,主张107. assertion=strong statement 断言,主张108. asset=advantage 资产,有力条件109. assimilate=combine 同化110. assistant=help 帮助,协助111. assorted=various 各式各样的112. assume=believe 假定,假想113. assume=take on 承担114. assumption=premise 假设、115. astonishing =amazing 惊人的116. astute=clever 敏锐的117. attachment=preference for 依恋118. attain=achieve 达到,获得119. attainment=accompanying 伴随的120. attest to=confirm 证实121. attribute=accredit 归于,认为122. attribute=credit with 归于,认为123. attribute=characteristic 特征124. attribution=character 属性125. augment=increase 增加,提高126. available=obtainable 可获得的127. avenue=method 途径,手段TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导128. avenue=means 途径,手段129. avid=enthusiastic=热衷的130. be aware of=familiar with 了解B131. barely=just 仅仅132. barge=boat 驳船133. barrier=obstacle 障碍134. barrier=impediment 障碍135. visual barrier =obstacle to view 视觉障碍136. battle=struggle 搏斗,奋斗137. beckon=invite 召唤,引诱138. be beforehand=foreordain 预先139. being=creature 生命140. beneficial=advantageous 有益的141. blossom= flourish 兴旺142. blossom=thrive 兴旺143. boast=puff 自吹自擂地说,吹嘘144. boast=exaggerate 自吹自擂的说,吹嘘145. bombard=assail 炮击,轰击146. bombard=assault 炮击,轰击147. bombard=strike 炮击,轰击148. boom= expansion 激增,暴涨149. boon=great benefit 利益150. boost= raise 增加,提高151. boundary=periphery 边界152. branch=division 分支153. breed=reproduce 繁殖,饲养154. brilliant=bright 光辉的,明亮的155. brittle=breakable 脆弱的156. brittle=fragile 脆弱的157. broadly= generally 大体上158. broadly=extensively 大体上159. bulk=great quantity 大部分160. bulk=majority 大部分161. bulk=large portion 大部分162. bulk= large part 大部分163. bulk=major part 主体164. burgeon=expand 急速成长165. bustling=lively 活跃的、C166. camouflage=blend with circumstance 伪装167. camouflage=decorate 伪装TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导168. camouflage=hide 伪装169. cardinal=fundamental 基本的170. cargo=shipment 船货,货物171. celebrated=famous 著名的172. central=essential 主要的173. certain=specified 指定的174. chancy=risky 冒险的175. channel=direct 引导176. channel=guide 引导177. channel=provide 提供帮助178. chaotic=disorganized 混乱的179. cherish=value 珍爱180. chief=major 主要的181. chisel=carve 刻,凿182. choose=opt 选择183. chronic=persistent 长期的,不断的184. chronic=confirmed 长期的,不断的185. chronic=habitual 长期的,不断的186. chronic=inveterate 长期的,不断的187. chronically=constantly 长期地188. circuitous=indirect 迂回的189. circumstance=condition 环境,境况190. cite=quote 引用191. classic=typical 典型的192. clear=visible 容易看见的193. cling to =attach to 附着194. close=careful 严肃的,周密的195. clue=hint 线索196. coating=cover 覆盖层197. coincide with=be at the same time as 同时发生198. collaborate=cooperate 合作199. collaboration=joint effect 合作成果200. collect=gather 收集201. collide with=run into 碰撞202. collide=hit each other 碰撞203. commemorate=celebrate 庆祝,纪念204. compact=compressed(结实的)紧密的,简明的205. compact=concise 紧密的,简明的206. comparable=equivalent 可比较的207. compel=push 强迫208. compelling=convincing 令人信服的209. compensate=reimburse 赔偿,补偿TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导210. compensate for=balance 赔偿,补偿211. complaint=protest 抗议212. complement=supplement 补充物213. complement=add to 补充214. completely=totally 完全地215. complex=elaborate 复杂的216. complex=system 复合物,综合体217. complicated=made things more difficult 复杂的218. complicated=complex 复杂的219. component=constituent 组成的220. composition=mixture 合成物221. comprehensive=understandable 能理解的222. comprehensive= complete 全部的223. comprise=form 组成224. comprise=make up 组成225. concern=interest 感兴趣226. conclusive=final 最后的227. conclusive=ultimately 最后的228. conductive=contributive 有助于...的229. configuration=form 布局,结构230. configuration=arrangement 布局,结构231. confine=limit 限制232. confront=face 面临233. congeal=solidify 使凝结234. consecutive=successive 连续的235. consequence=importance 结果,重要性236. consequent=later 随后的237. consequent=resultant 作为结果的238. consequent=resulting 作为结果的239. consequential=significant 重要的240. consequently=therefore 因此241. consequently=thus 因此242. conserve=save 保存243. consider=think about 考虑,认为244. consider=think as 考虑,认为245. consider=view as 考虑,认为246. considerable=substantial 相当大的247. consist of =compose of 由...组成248. consistent=regular 一致的249. be consistent with= be compatible with一致的250. consistently=regularly 一致的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导251. conspicuous=notable 明显的252. constant=stable 固定的,不变的253. constantly=always 经常,不断地254. constellation=collection 一系列,一群255. constellation=combination 一系列,一群256. constitution=component 构造257. constrain=restrict 限制258. constrain=limit 限制259. constraint=restriction 限制260. consume=et up 消耗;吃;喝261. contemplate=consider 沉思262. contentious=disputed 好争吵的263. continual=constant 不间断的,连续的264. continuous=uninterrupted 连续的,持续的265. on the contrary=whereas(然而,反之)恰恰相反266. contrive=create 发明267. contrive=invent 发明268. conventional=customary 习惯的,惯例的269. conventional=traditional 习惯的,惯例的270. converging=concentrating 收缩的,汇聚的271. convert=transform 使转变272. convert into=change to 转变成273. convict=condemn 宣判274. convict=sentence 宣判275. convict=doom(判决)宣判276. conviction=belief 相信,信念277. conviction=strong belief 坚定的信念278. cope with=deal with 应付,处理279. cope with=handle 应付,处理280. core=center 核心,要点281. correspondence=harmony 一致282. corroborate=confirm 证实,确证283. costly=expensive 贵重的,昂贵的284. counsel=advise 忠告、285. counter=oppose 反对286. counter of =in the opposite of 相反的287. counterpart=equivalent(同等物)副本,复本TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导288. counterpart=similitude(类似物)复本,副本289. counterpart=version(版本)副本,复本290. countervail=compensate 抵消,对抗291. countervail=oppose 抵消,抵抗292. copious=plentiful 丰富的,大量的293. couple=associate 与...联系起来294. covered=included 隐蔽的,有盖的295. crawl=move 爬行,移动296. create=invent 创作,产生297. creative=inventive 创造的298. crest=peak 顶峰299. critical=crucial 关键的300. critical=essential 关键的301. criticize=debate(争论,辩论)批评,责备302. crucial=important 重要的303. crucially=decisively 关键地304. crushed=ground 碾碎了的305. cumbersome=awkward 笨的,麻烦的306. cumbersome=clumsy 笨重的,麻烦的307. cumbersome=unwieldy 笨重的,麻烦的308. curb=control 控制,遏止309. current=present 现在的D310. dam=block 筑坝;控制311. dangle=hang 悬摆;吊312. daring= bold 大胆的313. debate=argue 辩论,争论314. decimate=destroy 大量毁灭315. decimation=destruction 大量毁灭316. degree=extent 程度317. degree=measure 程度318. delicate=dainty 易碎的,精美的319. deluxe=lavish 奢华的320. delight=pleasure 高兴,愉快321. demand=need 需要,需求322. in great demand=in popularity 普遍323. demise=extinction 死亡324. demography=population 人口统计325. dense=crowded 稠密的,密集的326. depend=rely on 依赖,依靠327. dependable=reliable 可信赖的328. depict=describe 描述TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导329. depict=portray 描写,描绘330. deposit=lay down 放下,放置331. depletion=drain 消耗,用尽332. deposit=accumulate 沉积333. derive=arise 源于,导出334. design=create 设计335. designate=identify 命名,指定336. detractor=critic(批评者)诽谤者,恶意批评者、337. detrimental=harmful 有害的,不利的338. deviate=digress 偏离339. deviation=departure 背离340. devise=create 设计,发明341. devoid of =without 缺乏的342. devoid of=scant of 缺乏的343. devoted=dedicated 虔诚的,专心致志的344. devoted=concentrated on 虔诚的,专心致志的345. devoted to=concentrated on 虔诚的,专心致志的346. dictate=order 命令347. dictate=determine 口授;命令348. differential=uneven 差别的;独特的349. diffuse=spread out 扩散;散布350. diffuse=travel 扩散,散布351. diligent=careful 勤奋的352. diligently=carefully 勤奋地353. dilute=reduce 稀释,使薄弱354. dim=decrease 变暗淡355. disassemble= break apart 拆开356. disassemble=break up 拆开357. disband=dismiss 解散,遣散358. discard=throw up 摒弃,丢弃359. discard=throw away 摒弃,丢弃360. discernible=noticeable 可辨别的361. discernible=discriminating 可辨别的362. discharge=release 释放363. disentangle=disband 解开364. disgust=distaste 厌恶365. disintegrate=break apart 分解,碎裂、366. disintegrate=fall apart 分解,碎裂367. disintegrate= tear apart 分解,碎裂368. dismantle=demolish 拆开,拆除TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导369. disorder=anarchy 混乱370. dispensable=not necessary 非必要的371. dispersal=distribution 散布,驱散372. displace=move out of position 迫使(人)离开373. disposition=temperament 性格,性情374. dispute=contention 争论,争执375. dispute=argument 争论,争执376. dissipate=disperse 驱散377. dissipated=dispersed 分散的378. dissuade=discourage 劝阻379. distinct=clear and recognizable 清楚的,明确的380. distinction=difference 差别381. distinction=excellence 优秀,卓越382. distinction=honor 荣誉383. distinctive=characteristic 有特色的384. distinguish=notice from the difference 区别,设别385. distribute=spread 分配,散布386. distribution=geographic range 分布区域387. distribution=dispersion 散布388. disturb=upset 打扰,扰乱389. diverse=distinct 不同的390. diversity=variety 多样性391. divest=get rid of 剥夺392. divest=deprive 剥夺393. domestic=home 家庭的,国内的394. dormant=hibernated 休眠的395. dramatically=greatly 戏剧性地396. drastic=extreme 激烈的,极端的397. drastically=obviously 大大地,彻底地、398. drastically=severely 大大地,彻底地399. dual=double 双的,双重的400. duplicate=copy 复制401. duplicate=repeat 复本402. durable=lasting 经久的,持久的403. duration=length 为期E404. earn=acquire 赢得,赚得405. ease=facilitate (使容易)使减轻,使缓和406. eccentric=erratic 古怪的,反常的407. eccentric=strange 古怪的,反常的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导408. efface=eliminate 消去409. elaborate=detailed 精巧的,详尽的410. elaborate=dainty 精巧的,详尽的411. elapsed=passed 过去的,经过的412. element=weather condition (恶劣的)天气413. eliminate= remove 排除,消除414. elusive= difficult to catch 难懂的,难以捉摸的415. emanate=emerge 散发,产生416. embark on=start 从事(着手)417. embed =insert 插入,植入418. embed=enclose 插入,植入419. emergence=appearance 出现420. emergency=crisis 紧急情况421. emergent=developing 新兴的422. employ=use 利用423. enable=allow 使能够424. enactment=establishment 制定425. encapsulate=state briefly 概述426. encourage=stimulate 激励,刺激427. endangered=not abundant 濒临灭绝的428. endeavor=enterprise 努力429. endow=bestow 捐赠430. engulf=swallow 吞没431. enhance=improve 增高,增强432. enhance=intensify 提高,增强433. enjoy=experience 经历434. enlist=obtain 谋取(支持、赞助等)、435. enormous=great 巨大的436. enrich=enhance 使富足437. ensue=result 因产生438. ensuring=subsequent 接着发生的439. ensure=guarantee 保证、担保440. entail=involve 牵涉441. enthusiastic=eager 热情的442. be entitled=have the right 有...权力443. environment=setting 环境444. ephemeral=short-lived 短暂的445. ephemeral=transient 短暂的446. episode=event 事件447. equilibrium=balance 平衡448. era=period 时代,年代449. eradicate=remove completely 根除,消TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导灭450. erect=build 建立451. erratic=unpredictable 不稳定的,古怪452. erratic=irregular 不稳定的,古怪的453. escalate=extend 逐步扩大454. essential=crucial 极其重要的455. established=qualified 已制定的456. establishment=formation(构成)建立, 创立457. estimation=evaluation 估计458. euphoric=extremely happy459. evaluate=judge 评价460. eventual=later 最后的461. eventually=later 最后462. eventually=ultimately 最后463. evidence=proof 证据464. evident=apparent 明显的465. evident=obvious 明显的466. evoke=arouse 唤起,引起467. evoke=create in the mind 唤起,引起468. evoke=draw 唤起,引起469. evoke=produce 引起,唤起470. evoke=promote 引起,唤起471. evoke=stimulate 唤起,引起472. exaggerate=overstate 夸张,夸大473. excavate=dig out 挖掘474. exceed= beyond above 超越,胜过475. exceeded=surpass 超越,胜过476. exceedingly=extremely 极其,非常477. excess=go beyond 超越,胜过478. exclusively=only 专门地,独占地479. excrete=expel 排泄,分泌480. exercise=use 运用481. exhausted=tried 筋疲力尽的482. exhausted=used up 耗尽的,用完的483. exhibit=demonstrate 展示,陈列484. exhibit=display 展示,陈列485. expand=stretch 展开,增长486. expand=increase 展开,增长487. expanse=area 一大片区域488. expansive=large 广阔的489. expediency=advantage(利益,优势),方便,利己、490. expediency=convenience 放便,利己TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导491. expedient=fitting 权宜的,方便的492. expend=use 耗尽493. explicit=obvious 明确的,清楚的494. explicitly=clear 明确地495. exploit=take advantage of 利用496. exploit=make use of 利用497. exploit=utilize 利用498. explore=investigate 探测,探索499. expose to =subject to(遭受)使经历500. express=communicate 表达501. extant=existing 现存的,尚在的502. extant=not extinct 现存的,尚存的503. extant=remaining 现存的,尚存的504. extend=stretch 延伸505. become extinct=die out 灭绝506. extol=praise 赞美507. extraneous=inessential 无关的,外来的508. extraneous=from outside 无关的,外来的509. extraordinary=exceptional 异常的510. exude=give off 渗出,发散511. exude= release 渗出,发散F512. fabricate=produce 制造513. in fact=actually 事实上514. far-reaching=extensive 深远的,广泛的515. far-reaching=broad 深远的,广泛的516. fascinating=extremely attractive 迷人的517. fashion=way 样子,方式518. fashion=make 形成,造519. fashionable=popular 流行的,时尚的520. feasible=practical 可实行的521. feast=eating 盛宴560. gap=opening 缺口,裂口561. gear=adjust 使适合562. generate=produce 产生563. genuinely=actually 真诚地564. given=particular 规定的,特定的565. govern=regulate 统治,管理566. govern=control 统治,管理567. grasp=understand 领会,理解568. groom=make up 装扮,使整洁569. groom=clean 装扮,使整洁570. groundless=unfounded 无根据的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导571. grounds=reasons 根据,理由572. groundwork=base 基础573. groundwork=basis 基础574. grudging=unenthusiastic 勉强的575. guarantee=ensure 保证,担保H576. hallmark=characteristic 戳记,标志577. hamper=district 妨碍,束缚578. hamper=restrict 妨碍,束缚579. hamper=make difficultly 妨碍,束缚580. handy=convenient 便利的,灵活的581. haphazard =random 随意的582. harness=utilize 利用583. harsh=drastic 严厉的,严酷的584. hasty=hurried 匆匆的,急忙的585. haul=pull 拖,拉586. havoc=destruction 浩劫587. hazard=danger 危险588. heed=notice 留心注意589. heighten=increase 增加,提高590. heir=inheritor 继承人,后继者591. hence=therefore 因此592. heritage=legacy 遗产,传统593. heritage=tradition 遗产,传统594. heterogeneous=varied 由不同种类组成的595. hide=conceal 隐藏596. hinder=interfere with 妨碍597. hint=clue 暗示,迹象598. hint=implication 暗示,迹象599. hint=indication 暗示,迹象600. hint=lead 暗示,迹象601. hire=employ 雇佣602. hobby=pastime 嗜好603. hold=support 支撑,保持604. hold=keep up 支撑,保持605. hollow=an empty space 中空606. homogeneous=uniform 同种的607. host of =great number 大量608. however=yet 然而609. hub=center 中心610. huge=large 巨大的611. hurdle=fence 用篱笆围612. hypothetical=supposed 假设的,假定的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导I613. ice sheet=glacier 冰原614. identical=the same 同样的615. idiosyncrasies=peculiarity 特性616. ignite=set on fire 点燃617. illusion=impression (印象)错觉,幻象618. immediately=closest 接近,紧接着619. immense=great 巨大的620. immense=huge 巨大的621. immense=vast 巨大的622. immensely=extremely 非常623. immigration =movement 移居624. immobile=fixed 固定的,静止的625. immobility=absence of motion 固定,静止626. immoral=indecent 不道德的627. immoral=improper 不道德的628. impermeable=impenetrable 不能渗透的629. impermeable=impervious 不能渗透的630. impetus =stimulus 刺激,促进631. implausible=unbelievable 难以置信的632. implement=tool 工具633. imply=indicate 意味634. imposing=impressive 给人深刻印象的635. imprecise=inexact 不精确的636. improbable=unlikely 不像会发生的637. inaccessible=unreachable 难接近的638. inadvertently=unintentionally 非故意地639. inadvertently=without knowing 非故意地640. inauspicious=unfavorable 不吉利的641. incidentally=by the way 顺便一提642. inclement=unfavorable (气候)严酷的643. be inclined=tend 倾向644. inconceivable=unimaginable 难以置信的645. inconclusive=without result(毫无结果)不确定的646. incorporate=include 包含647. incorporate=merge 吸收,并入648. incursion=invasion 入侵649. indicate=demonstrate 指示,指出650. indigenous=native 本土的,土生土长的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导651. indispensable=significant(重要的)必不可少的652. indispensable=essential 不可缺少的653. indispensable=necessary 不可缺少的654. indispensable=needed 不可缺少的655. indispensable=required 不可缺少的656. indispensable=vital 不可缺少的657. induce=to bring 引起658. induce=cause 引起659. ineffectively=without any result 无效地660. inert=monition-less 迟缓的,惰性的661. inert=motiveless 迟缓的,惰性的662. inevitable=unavoidable 不可避免的663. inference=conclusion 推断的结果664. infirm=weak 不坚定的;衰弱的665. inflate=expand 膨胀,扩大666. infrastructure=foundation 基础建设667. ingenious=very clever 心灵手巧的668. ingenuity=cleverness 心灵手巧的,独创性669. ingenuity=creativeness 心灵手巧;独创性670. ingenuity=inventiveness 心灵手巧;独创性671. ingenuity=resourcefulness 心灵手巧;独创性672. inherent=essential 内在的,固有的673. inherent=internal 内在的,固有的674. inherent=instinctive 与生俱来的675. inherent in= characteristic of 与生俱来的676. inherently=essentially 固有地677. inhibit=hinder 约束;抑制678. inhospitable=unfavorable 冷淡的;不适宜的679. inhospitable=adverse 冷淡的,不适宜的680. initial=first 最初的681. initially=originally 最初;开头682. initiate=begin 开始;创始683. initiate=start 开始,创始684. innovation=new 革新,创新685. innovative=new 创新的686. inordinate=excessive 过度的687. instant=moment 片刻;瞬间TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导688. instantaneous=immediate 即刻的689. instigate=incite 唆使;煽动690. instructive=informative 富有教育意义的691. insufficient=inadequate 不足的692. intact=untouched 完好的693. intangible=nonmaterial 无形的694. intangible=immaterial 无形的695. integral=essential 构成整体所需要的696. intense=strong 强烈的697. intentionally=deliberately 有意地,故意地698. intermediate=in-between 中间的;媒介699. intimate=close 亲密的700. intricate=carefully shaped 复杂的701. intricate=carefully shaped 复杂的702. intricate=complex 复杂的703. intricate=interest 引发,兴趣704. intriguing=fascinating 迷人的705. intrinsic=essential 本质的,内在的706. intrinsic=inherent 本质的,内在的707. intrusive=invasive 侵入的708. invade=move into 入侵,侵犯709. invaluable=highly useful 极宝贵的710. invariable=always 始终如一地711. invent=devise 发明712. inviolable=without exception 不可违背的713. inviolable=allowing no attack 不可违背的714. invoke=appeal 恳求,祈求715. irrecoverable=permanent 不可挽回的716. irreparable=permanent 不可挽回的717. isolated=separated 孤立的,分离的JK718. jettison=release 抛弃719. jolt=shock 震动;震惊720. judge=estimate 评判721. junction=connection 连接,接合722. juncture=connection 连接,接合723. justified=right 正当的724. justify=prove 证明...是正当的725. key=significant 重要的,关键的LTPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导726. lading=cargo 货物727. lading=shipment 货物728. landscape=scenery 风景,景色729. large=extensive 大的,大量的730. largely=mostly 大部分;主要地731. launch=initial 发起,发动732. launch=initiate 发动,发起733. launch=start 发动,发起734. legitimacy=authority 合法性735. of legitimacy=lawful 合法的736. legitimately=properly 正当地,合法地737. leisure=free time 闲暇738. leisurely=slowly 从容不迫地739. lethal=fateful 致命的740. lethal=deadly 致命的741. liberal=extensive 宽大的742. of likelihood=probable 可能的743. liken to =compare 比较744. likewise=similarly 同样地745. linger=wander 徘徊,漫步746. linger=stroll 徘徊,漫步747. link=put together 连接,结合748. link=consist of 连接,结合749. link=connect 连接750. listening=advertent 留神听的751. livelihood=means of support 生活,生计752. locale=place 现场,场所753. locate=find 找出754. lucrative=profitable 有利益的755. luxuriant=thriving 茂盛的M756. magnify=enlarge 放大757. magnitude=extent 巨大;广大758. magnitude=amount 量,大小759. maintain=continue 维持,使继续760. majestic=magnificent 壮观的761. make their way= travel 前进762. malleable=pliable 可塑的763. mandatory=required 强制的,义务的764. mandatory=obligatory 强制的,义务的765. manifest=reveal 表现;显现766. manipulate=control 操纵767. marked=considerable 显著的768. markedly=distinctly 显著地TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导769. mask=cover 遮蔽,掩护,伪装770. mask=disguise 遮蔽;掩护;伪装771. massive=enormous 巨大的772. massive=huge 巨大的773. mastery=control 控制774. matter=issue 问题,事件775. maximum=greatest size 最大量776. mean=average 平均值777. merely=no more than 仅仅778. merely=only 仅仅779. merely=simply 仅仅780. merge=blend 合并,融合781. merge=combine 合并,融合782. meticulously=carefully 小心地783. microbe=germ 微生物,细菌784. milestone=significant events 里程碑785. milky way=galaxy 银河786. mimic=imitate 模仿787. mimic=copy 模仿788. miniature=small 微型的789. minuscule=tiny 微型的790. minute=very small 微小的791. minute=tiny 微小的792. minutely=in detail 详细地;精密地793. minutely=finely 详细地;精密地794. mirror=reflect 反映,反射795. misconception=wrong idea 误解796. misleading=erroneous 使人误解的797. misleading=inaccurate 使人误解的798. misunderstanding=wrong idea 误解799. misunderstanding= false idea 误解800. mock=pretend 模仿801. modest=limited(有限的)适度的802. modest=not too large(不大的)适度的803. modification=alteration 修改,改变804. momentous=significant 重要的805. monitor=observe 监控,监视806. monopolize=dominate 独占;垄断807. monotone=tedious 单调的,乏味的808. monotonous=boring 单调的,无聊的809. moreover=additionally 此外810. moreover=in addition 此外811. motif=pattern 图案TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导812. set in motion=start 开动813. mount=grow 增长814. mount=increase 增长815. mundane=material 世俗的,平凡的816. mundane=ordinary 世俗的,平凡的817. myriad=countless 大量的,无数的818. myriad=innumerable 大量的,无数的819. myriad=numerous 大量的,无数的820. myriad=innumerable 大量的,无数的N821. narrow=limit 使变窄822. nature=character 天性,本质823. nearly=almost 几乎,差不多824. necessary=required 必要的825. needless to say= obvious 不用说826. nevertheless=however 然而,尽管827. nevertheless=however 然而,尽管828. nevertheless=in spite of 然而,尽管、829. nocturnal=nightmare 夜间的830. notable=important 显著的,重要的831. notable=outstanding 显著的,重要的832. note=record 记录833. have nothing to do with= in no relation 不相干834. noticeable=obvious 显而易见的835. notwithstanding=despite 虽然,尽管O836. objective=purpose 目标837. oblige=force 强迫838. obscure=conceal 使变暗,遮掩839. obscure=hide 使模糊840. obscure=unclear 模糊的841. obscure=not clear 模糊的842. obsession with= fixation on 痴迷,迷恋843. obtain=acquire 取得,获得844. obvious=evident 明显的845. occasion=event 重大活动846. offset=make up 补偿,抵消847. offset=compensate 补偿,抵消848. offset=balance 补偿,抵消849. old male=aged male 老人850. omit=exclude 遗漏,删去851. omit=neglect 遗漏,删去852. ongoing=current 进行的TPO小站专业托福一对一保分指导 / QQ:380586497 托福备考超级群:102662731IBT TOEFL历年词汇题汇总TPO 小站专业托福一对一保分指导853. onset=beginning 开始854. onset=start 开始855. opaque=impenetrable 难以理解的856. optimal=most advantageous 最佳的857. option=choice 选项,选择858. orchestrate=stage-manage 精心安排859. orientation=perspective 观点860. orientation=introduction 介绍861. originally=at the first 起初,原来、862. ornament=decorate 装饰的863. ornamental=decorative 装饰的864. ornamentation=decoration 装饰865. outbreak=sudden increase 爆发,突然发生866. outcome=result 结果867. outermost=farthermost away 最远的868. overview=summary 概要869. overwhelming=powerful 压倒性的PQ870. pacify=assuage 使平静871. paradox=contrary 相反,矛盾872. paradoxically=seemingly contradictory 似是而非地873. parcel out=distribute 把...分成几份874. pare away=remove 修掉;削减875. patch=spot 斑点876. patch=area 小块土地877. partly=in some degree 部分地878. peak=highest point 高峰(期)879. peak=maximum 高峰(期)880. peak=time of the greatest period 高峰(期)881. peculiar=strange 奇怪的,独特的882. penetrate=enter 穿入,穿透883. perceptible=appreciable 可感知的884. perceptible=noticeable 可感知的885. peril=danger 危险886. perilous=dangerous 危险的887. perilous=hazardous 危险的888. perilous=toxic 危险的889. periodically=from time to time 周期性。

ibt托福真题高频词汇积累

ibt托福真题高频词汇积累

ibt托福真题高频词汇积累备考托福的考生都知道,托福词汇量一定程度上决定着你的托福成绩。

越多的词汇量,对托福考试越有利。

下面是小编为大家带来的ibt托福真题高频词汇积累,希望能够帮助大家更好的备考托福考试。

ibt托福真题高频词汇积累11. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. ?接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集ibt托福真题高频词汇积累231. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然ibt托福真题高频词汇积累361. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.?人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除?…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除?…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引?ibt托福真题高频词汇积累491. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引?的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系?110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有?条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想ibt托福真题高频词汇积累5121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的。

TOEFL iBT一般功能性词汇

TOEFL iBT一般功能性词汇

1. 一般功能词汇表示逻辑关系导致,产生give rise to, lead to, result in, be responsible for产生于result from, originate in(from)归因于attribute … to, blame..on事物数量几个a number of, a couple of很多个可数a large (significant) number of, numerous很多,大量不可数a significant deal (amount) of很多可数&不可数plenty of充足sufficient, adequate, ample事物的重要性重要essential, vital, key, integral, indispensable不重要minor, secondary普遍的widespread事物的大小和程度较大considerable, significant巨大tremendous, enormous过度excessive, excessively极度extreme, extremely合理适度reasonable, reasonably, moderate, moderately 相似性相同的similar不同的different, distinct变化增加不及物increase, grow, rise使…增加及物increase, boost变少及物decrease, dwindle使…减少不及物decrease, reduce, cut, trim, slash越来越increasingly, progressively时间开始from the onset及时up-to-date过时out-of-date, obsolete短期的temporary, short term长期的lasting, long term代替supplant意愿强制mandatory选择optional可能性可能possible, likely, probably, chances are that不可能impossible, unlikely, improbably可行的practical, viable不可行的impractical利弊分析好事/坏事blessing, curse有益bring benefits to, benefit from有害cause damage/harm to改善,提高及物improve, enhance削弱及物weaken, undermine提供provide, offer, afford获得gain, acquire学会pick up帮助be helpful to, go a long way towards培养develop, foster促成contribute to使……;令……enable, allow, make it possbile 安全和危险保护protect, safeguard危害endanger, put..in danger, be at risk动作做参与take part in, participate in全力做throw one’s heart and soul in不做fail to, abstain from证明和举例证明back up,举例…is a case in point. Take... for example.比较练习1.Acid rains _______ human activities, which cause severe damages to the environment.2.What’s secret of being successful? Does it ________ taking part in various things or concentrating on one area?3.Acid rains _______ human activities, which cause severe damages to the environment.4.What’s secret of being successful? Does it ________ taking part in various things or concentrating on one area?5.What’s the secret of being successful? Some draw their success from careful planning. Others _____ their success __taking risk.6.Many parents ____ their children’s aggressive behavior ____ the increasingly violent content of television programs7.Children today are increasingly violent than they were in the past. Many parents believe that the increasingly violentcontent of television programs is ______8._______reasons can be provided.9.Every year______________ outstanding Chinese students are taking courses at the New Oriental School.10.For ____________ illustrious scientists, the most important aspect of their work is not to increase personal wealth,but to advance science. Take Marie Curie, two-time Nobel laureate, for example.11.Powerful search engines provide ____________________information, rendering libraries and encyclopediasobsolete.12.One of the major advantages of working in a big company is that you get to meet people of _______ backgrounds.13.New York is a very culturally/ethnically ______ city.14.There is _____________ evidence that wearing uniform clothes can effectively reduce the rates of traffic accidents.15.___________ school facilities, like libraries, labs and gyms, are essential to the well-rounded development ofstudents.16.Parents teach children _________ facts about science and life.17.Giving teachers sufficient training and further education is of ________ importance to improving the country’squality of education.18.With oil prices skyrocketing to over 100 dollars and global warming intensifying, governments come to therealization that to develop renewable energy is their ____________________19.Admittedly, some commercial advertisements can provide a certain amount of information which consumers mightfind useful. But compared with the hypes and deceptions of advertisements, these benefits are ___________.20.It has been argued that compared with higher education early education is a low __________ of the government.21. A group of travelers can get __________________ discounts at airlines, hotels, and tourist attractions whiletraveling alone means you have to pay full prices.22. A recent survey can back up this point. It suggests that high school students who are in the school choir or dopainting in their spare time achieved _______________ higher scores in their SAT tests.23.For instance, the famous Three Gorges Dam can generate ___________ power for china and reduce the use of fossilfuels.24.George Soros, the Hungarian-born U.S. billionaire, said on Tuesday that the upcoming G20 summit has“_____________ influence" on the world economy deeply affected by the financial crisis.25.Surfing the Internet __________ decreases interpersonal communication, resulting in loneliness, self-inflictedisolation, and other mental illnesses.26.Thirdly, making school uniforms mandatory improves the physical health of teenagers, precluding students from27.Practicing _____________sports improves the physical health of teenagers.28.Practicing sports ________________ improves the physical health of teenagers.29.However, as the gas prices _________ in the past decade, renewable energy has been playing an increasinglyimportant role.30.With traveling agencies _________ these days, the question a rises, “Is traveling in the company of kindred souls thebest way of traveling?”31.This payment will ______their pension funds by an average of 20 per cent.32.Those commercials (featuring Michael Jordan), along with the company’s “Just Do It” marketing campaign andcampaigns featuring football and baseball star Bo Jackson and motion-picture director Spike Lee, _____ Nike’s profits in the United States, particularly for its sports apparel.33.The world’s natural resources are ______ very rapidly.34.The country’s foreign currency reserves have __________ over the past few years.35.Television has never really “destroyed” interpersonal communication even though it has ________ the quality timespent with family members and friends to a degree.36.CFCs released by air-conditioners and refrigerators are rapidly _______ the Earth’s ozone layer.37.The major aviation companies need to ______ prices if they are to compete with budget airlines.38.People will spend less time on cooking because the pace of life is becoming ______ frantic.39.With children spending an inordinate amount of time on surfing the Internet, parents and educators have expressedserious concern, “Is television a __________ for children?”40.People enter colleges and universities because a higher education can_ ______________ to them.41.If it is educational and serious program that we are talking about, then children can definitely _______ fromwatching them.42.I believe television viewing ___________to children physically, academically and socially.43.Sponsoring athletics brings huge financial benefits to the country, _________ economy and creating jobopportunities44.In order to ____________ working and academic performances, some people argue that employees and studentsshould wear uniform clothes when they are at work or in school.45.Playing mahjong excessively can _____________ people’s health.46.Secondly, computer games _______ useful information about science and history.47.Working experiences help students ______ various essential skills, e.g. communication skills, organizing skills andleadership.48.efficiency.49.First, technology ____ people to communicate in a faster, more economical and more time-saving way.50.According to a survey __________ by the China Daily, five out of ten respondents said they spent more than threehours a day on watching television.51.College students should _________________extracurricular activities as much as possible.52.In many cases, parents_ ____________carry out their responsibilities.53.We should ______________ consuming products made of animal parts to save endangered species.54.As a result, teachers, for fear of getting negative evaluations, may _____________carry out their responsibility asdisciplinarians.55.The plan of allowing high school students to choose any subjects they are interested in has given rise toconsiderable _____________56.In order to improve educational standards, some educators ______________ the implementation of astudent-evaluation system of teachers.57.Admittedly, some parents and educators may ______________ teenager students having jobs, citing reasons fromdrops in academic performances to negative physical effects.58.Music and art enhance children’s concentration. A recent survey can__________this point.59.Movies about real life are worth watching because they make people reflect on their lives. Shawshank Redemptionis a __________ in point.pared with complaining in person, complaining in a letter is a _______ choice.61.Generally speaking, traveling abroad _____________-traveling domestically.。

TOEFL iBT List 6~10词汇

TOEFL iBT List 6~10词汇

1, collaborate [kə'læbəreit] v. 合作,通敌2, collaborator [kə'læbəreitə(r)]n. 合干者,合作者,共同研究者3, collectivelyad. 共同的(集体地,总起来说)4, collide [kə'laid]v. 碰撞,互撞,砥触5, column ['kɔləm]n. 柱,圆柱;柱形物,专栏[计算机] 列6, pillar ['pilə]n. 柱子vt. 用柱支持7, combustible [kəm'bʌstəbl]a. 易燃的,燃烧性的,易动激情的n. 燃质物,可燃物8, comet ['kɔmit]n. 慧星9, command [kə'mɑ:nd] n. 命令,指挥,控制v. 命令,指挥,支配n.[计算机] dos命令: 引用辅助命令处理器10, commemorate [kə'meməreit]v. 纪念,庆祝vt.&n. 纪念11, commission [kə'miʃən] n. 委任状,任官令,佣金v. 委任,委托,使服役12, commit [kə'mit]v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺[计算机] 委托13, review [ri'vju:]n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审v. 温习,检讨,评论14, commodity [kə'mɔditi] n. 商品,日用品15, communal ['kɔmjunl]a. 公有的16, commute [kə'mju:t]v. 交换,改换支付方法,减轻v. 交换, 折偿17, compact ['kɔmpækt]a. 紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的v. 使装满,使简洁18, article ['ɑ:tikəl]n. 文章,物品,条款,冠词19, comrade ['kɔmrid]n. 同志20, compel [kəm'pel]v. 强迫,迫使21, competence ['kɔmpətəns]n. 能力22, compile [kəm'pail]v. 编译,编辑,编纂[计算机] 编译23, complement ['kɔmplimənt]n. 补足物,补语,余角v. 补助24, complementary [kɔmplə'mentəri]a. 补充的25, completion [kəm'pli:ʃ(ə)n]n. 完成,完满26, compliment ['kɔmplimənt]n. 称赞,恭维,致意v. 称赞,褒扬,恭维27, comply [kəm'plai]v. 顺从,答应28, comprehend [,kɔmpri'hend]vt. 充分理解(综合,包含)29, comprise [kəm'praiz]v. 包含30, compromise ['kɔmprəmaiz]n. 妥协,折衷,折衷案v. 妥协处理,危害v. 妥协,让步31, compulsory [kəm'pʌlsəri]a. 被强制的,强迫的,义务的32, conceal [kən'si:l]v. 隐藏33, concede [kən'si:d]v. 承认,让步,退让34, Grant [grɑ:nt]n.拨款vt.授予,同意,承认35, conceive [kən'si:v]v. 构思,以为,怀孕36, concise [kən'sais]a. 简明的,简要的37, concrete ['kɔnkri:t]n. 水泥,混凝土a. 具体的,实在的,水泥的v. 凝结,结合38, cement [si'ment]n. 水泥,接合剂v. 接合,用水泥涂39, material [mə'tiəriəl]n. 材料,原料,物质;n. 素材,题材,资料a. 物质的,实体的40, condense [kən'dens]v. 浓缩,摘要,缩短41, condensation [kɔnden'seiʃən]n. 压缩,凝缩,液化42, confederacy[kən'fedərəsi]n. 同盟,联邦43, confer [kən'fə:]v. 赠予,协议44, confession [kən'feʃən]n. 自认,自白,招供45, configuration[kən,figju'reiʃən]n. 结构,布局,形态[计算机] 配置46, confine ['kɔnfain]v. 限制,闭居[计算机] 限制47, validate ['vælideit]v. 使...有效,确认48, clash [klæʃ]n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触v. 冲突,抵触,使...发出撞击声49, conform [kən'fɔ:m] v. 使一致,遵守,使顺从50, confront [kən'frʌnt] v. 面对,对抗,遭遇51, congenial [kən'dʒi:njəl] a. 同性质的,适意的,趣味相同的52, congestion [kən'dʒestʃən]n. 混杂,拥挤,过剩[计算机] 拥挤53, clog [klɔg]n. 阻塞(止轮器)vt 阻塞(粘住,塞满)54, congress ['kɔŋgres]n. 代表大会,国会,议会55, parliament ['pɑ:ləmənt] n. 议会,国会56, perceptual [pə'septjuəl] a. 感性的,知觉的57, consent [kən'sent]n. 同意,许可v. 同意,承诺58, conserve [kən'sə:v]n. 蜜饯,果酱v. 保存,保全59, sustained [səs'teind] a. 持久的,经久不衰的60, compatible [kəm'pætəbl]a. 能共处的,可并立的,适合[计算机] 相兼容的61, consonant ['kɔnsənənt] n. 子音a. 一致的,调和的62, consort ['kɔnsɔ:t]n. 配偶,夫妻v. 陪伴,结交,符合63, constellation [kɔnstə'leiʃən]n. 星座,星群64, constituent[kən'stitjuənt]n. 成份,选民,构成物a. 构成的,组织的,有提名权的65, electorate [i'lektərət]n. 选民,有选举权者,选区66, constrain [kən'strein]v. 强迫,勉强,驱使67, constrict [kən'strikt]v. 压缩,束紧,使收缩68, consult [kən'sʌlt]v. 商讨,向...请教,查阅69, counsel ['kaunsəl]n. 商议,忠告,法律顾问v. 商议,劝告70, contaminate[kən'tæmineit]v. 弄脏,污染71, prolongate [prəu'lɔŋgeit]vt. 延长(拖延)72, continuum[kən'tinjuəm]n. 连续,连续统,闭连集73, succession [sək'seʃən]n. 连续,继承权,继位74, contour ['kɔntuə]n. 轮廓(等高线,周线,电路,概要)vt 画轮廓(画等高线)75, continuity [,kɔnti'nju(:)iti]n. 连续性76, contract ['kɔntrækt]n. 合约,婚约,立约v. 缩短,缩小v. 订约77, pact [pækt]n. 契约,协定,条约78, shrink [ʃriŋk]n. 收缩,萎缩v. 收缩,退缩,萎缩79, contrast ['kɔntræst]n. 差别,对比,对照物v. 对比,成对照[计算机] 反差80, convection [kən'vekʃən]n. 传达,对流,对流81, conveying [kən'veiiŋ]n. 传输82, converge [kən'və:dʒ]v. 聚合,集中于一点(或一块)83, converse [kən'və:s]n. 相反的事物,倒,逆向a. 相反的,逆向的,倒的v. 交谈,谈话[计算机] 转换84, convict ['kɔnvikt]n. 囚犯,罪犯v. 使...确信自己犯错,宣告...有罪,使...知罪85, criminate ['krimineit]v. 使负罪,定罪,陷入于罪86, coordinate [kəu'ɔ:dinit]n. 同等的人物,同位格a. 同等的,等位的v. 协调,整合,综合[计算机] 坐标87, coral ['kɔrəl]a. 珊瑚(色)的n. 珊瑚88, corona [kə'rəunə]n. 电晕(冠状物,日冕,飞檐的上部)89, auran. 气味,气氛90, corporate ['kɔ:pərit]adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的n.法人,公司91, corrosion [kə'rəuʒən] n. 侵蚀(腐蚀,锈)92, corrosive [kə'rəusiv] a. 腐蚀的,腐蚀性的,蚀坏的n. 腐蚀物,腐蚀药93, cosmic ['kɔzmik]a. 宇宙的94, cosmos ['kɔzmɔs]n. 宇宙95, counseling ['kaunsəliŋ] n. 顾问服务96, counselor ['kaunsələ] n. 顾问,参事,法律顾问97, counteract [,kauntə'rækt]v. 抵消,阻碍,中和98, counterpart ['kauntəp ɑ:t]n. 相似之物(正副二份中之一,对应物)99, coupon ['ku:pɔn]n. 试样(配给票,息票,附单) 100, cramped [kræmpt] a. 狭促的,难懂的,难辨的101, crater ['kreitə]n. 弹坑,火山口102, crawl [krɔ:l]n. 爬行,匍匐而行v. 爬行103, credential [kri'denʃəl] n. 国书,凭据,印信104, crest [krest]n. 冠,饰毛,顶部v. 到达绝顶,加以顶饰105, crew [kru:]n. 全体船员,全体乘务员vi. 一起工作106, crippling ['kripliŋ]a. 造成严重后果的107, crisscross ['kriskrɔs] a. 交叉的,十字形的108, criterion [krai'tiəriən] n. 标准,准则109, peak [pi:k]n. 山顶,顶点,帽舌v. 到达高点,消瘦,竖起110, critique [kri'ti:k]n. 批评,批评法,评论111, crucial ['kru:ʃiəl, 'kru:ʃəl]a. 关键的,决定性的112, crude [kru:d]a. 粗鲁的,简陋的,天然的,未加工的n. 原油113, crusade [kru:'seid]n. 改革运动,十字军东侵v. 干改革运动,加入十字军114, crustacean [krʌs'teiʃjən]n. 甲壳类动物115, cue [kju:]n. 开端,线索,开始116, cultivated ['kʌltiveitid]a. 耕耘的,栽植的,有教养的v. 种植,耕耘vbl. 种植,耕耘117, cumbersome ['kʌmbəsəm]a. 笨重的118, cuneiform ['kju:niifɔ:m]a. 楔形的,楔形文字的119, curriculum课程,全部课程curricula(复数)curriculum vitae:履历表120, cylinder ['silində]n. 汽缸,圆筒,圆柱体121, dairy ['dєəri]a. 牛奶的n. 牛奶场,乳品店,乳制品122, dam [dæm]n. 水坝123, dawn [dɔ:n]n. 破晓124, dazzling ['dæzliŋ]a. 眼花撩乱的,耀眼的125, debris ['debri:, 'deib-]n. 碎片,残骇126, remains [ri'meins]n. 残余(余物,遗物,化石)127, debut ['debju;'deibju:]n. 初次登场128, decay [di'kei]n. 衰退,腐败v. 衰退,腐败129, rot [rɔt]n. 腐烂,腐蚀,败坏v. 腐烂,使...枯朽,衰弱130, decent ['di:snt]a. 有分寸的,得体的,相当好的131, deceptive [di'septiv]a. 迷惑的,虚伪的,诈欺的132, fraudulent ['frɔ:djulənt]a. 欺诈的,不正的,不诚实的133, deciduous [di'sidʒjuəs]a. 每年落叶的,非永久性的134, decipher [di'saifə]v. 译解135, decode [,di:'kəud]v. 解码,译解[计算机] 译码136, dedicate ['dedikeit]v. 献出137, dedication [,dedi'keiʃən]n. 奉献138, deficiency [di'fiʃənsi]n. 缺乏,不足139, deficient [di'fiʃənt]a. 不足的,不充份的,有缺陷的140, definite ['definit]a. 明确的,一定的141, definitive [di'finitiv]n. 限定词a. 限定的,决定性的142, deform [di:'fɔ:m]v. 使...残缺,使...变形143, delegate ['deligit]n. 代表vt. 派…为代表;委任144, inadequate [in'ædikwit]a. 不充分的,不适当的145, deliberate [di'libəreit] a. 故意的,深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑vt. 研讨146, delicate ['delikit]a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的147, subtle ['sʌtl]a. 微妙的,敏感的,精细的,狡猾的148, exquisite ['ekskwizit] a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, delta ['deltə]n. (河流的)三角洲150, demanding [di'm ɑ:ndiŋ; (US) di'mændiŋ]a. 要求多的,吃力的151, democratic [,demə'krætik]a. 民主的152, demolish [di'mɔliʃ] v. 毁,破坏,粉碎153, dismantle [dis'mæntl] v. 拆除...的设备,分解154, demonstrate ['demənstreit]v. 示范,演示,证明,示威155, denote [di'nəut]v. 指示,表示156, dense [dens]a. 不易看透的,密集的,浓厚的,愚钝的157, dentist ['dentist]n. 牙科医生158, negate [ni'geit] v. 否定,否认,打消159, depict [di'pikt]v. 描述160, deplete [di'pli:t]v. 耗尽,使...空竭161, deprive [di'praiv]v. 剥夺162, derive [di'raiv]v. 得自,起源,引申于163, descent [di'sent]n. 降落,家系,侵袭164, deserted [di'zə:tid]a. 废弃的v. 遗弃vbl. 遗弃165, obsolete ['ɔbsəli:t]a. 已废弃的,过时的166, void [vɔid]n. 空虚a. 空的167, designate ['dezigneit]v. 指定,标示168, desolate ['desəlit]a. 荒凉的169, destineda. 去往…的170, deter [di'tə:]v. 制止,使...断念171, deteriorate[di'tiəriəreit]v. 恶化172, detest [di'test]v. 厌恶173, devastate ['devəsteit]v. 毁坏174, countless ['kaʊtlis]a. 无数的175, devastating['devəsteitiŋ]a. 破坏性的, 全然的176, devoid [di'vɔid]a. 全无的,缺乏的177, apparatusn. 装置,器具,器官178, contrive [kən'traiv]v. 发明,设计,图谋179, detour ['di:tʊə(r); (US)di'tʊər]n. 绕路,便道v. 绕路而行180, diagnose ['daiəgnəuz]v. 诊断vi. 判断,诊断(疾病)vt. 诊断(疾病)181, diagnosis[,daiəg'nəusis]n. 诊断182, diameter [dai'æmitə]n. 直径183, dictate [dik'teit]v. 听写,口述,口授n. 命令,指挥,指令184, idiom ['idiəm]n. 成语,惯用语185, diction ['dikʃən]n. 措辞186, differentiate [,difə'renʃieit]v. 区别,差别187, diffuse [di'fju:z]v. 散播188, abdicate ['æbdikeit]v. 放弃189, dilemma [di'lemə,dai-]n. 困境,进退两难190, dilute [dai'lju:t, di'l-]v. 冲淡,稀释191, DIM [dim]adj. 暗淡的, 模糊的vt. 使暗淡, 使失去光泽n. <美俚>笨蛋、傻子192, dimension [di'menʃən]n. 尺寸,次元,容积,维度193, diminish [di'miniʃ]v. 减少,变小194, diplomat ['dipləmæt]a. 外交官,外交家n. 外交家195, directory [di'rektəri] n. 目录,工商名录,指南[计算机] 目录196, discern [di'sə:n]v. 辨别,看轻楚197, ascertainv. 确定,探知198, discharge [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] v. 卸下,放出,解雇,放电,解除199, discrete [dis'kri:t]a. 不连续的[计算机] 分离200, discrimination [dis,krimi'neiʃən]n. 歧视201, discernment [di'sə:nmənt]n. 眼光,洞察力202, disguise [dis'gaiz]n. 假面目,假装v. 假装203, disintegrate [dis'intigreit]v. (使)粉碎,(使)碎裂,解体,瓦解vt. 瓦解,崩溃204, smash [smæʃ]n. 破碎,大败,冲突a. 非常的,了不起的v. 粉碎,溃裂,使破产[羽]扣球205, disinterested [dis'intristid]a. 无私欲的,廉洁的,公平的206, dismal ['dizməl]a. 阴沉的,凄凉的,暗的207, dismay [dis'mei]n. 沮丧v. 使...惊愕,使...气馁208, disrupt [dis'rʌpt]a. 分裂的,分散的v. 使...分裂,使...瓦解209, disseminate[di'semineit]v. 散播,传播,宣传210, distort [dis'tɔ:t]v. 扭曲211, misrepresent['mis,repri'zent]vt. 误称(把...颠倒黑白,错误表现)212, domain [dəu'mein]n. 领域[计算机] 域213, territory ['teritəri]n. 领土,版图,领域,范围214, dominate ['dɔmineit]v. 支配,占优势215, household['haushəuld]a. 家庭的n. 家庭,户216, monopolize [mə'nɔpəlaiz]v. 独占,垄断217, dormant ['dɔ:mənt]a. 睡眠状态的,静止的[计算机] 静止的218, draft [drɑ:ft]n. 草稿,草图,汇票v. 起草,征兵219, drain [drein]n. 下水道,排水沟,消耗v. 耗尽,排出沟外220, striking ['straikiŋ]a. 引人注目的,显著的221, theatrical [θi'ætrikəl]a. 剧场的,夸张的222, fierce [fiəs]a. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的223, drift [drift]n. 漂移,漂流物,观望,漂流,吹积物,趋势v. 漂移,漂流,吹积224, drill [dril]n. 钻孔机,钻子,播种机v. 训练,钻孔225, dubious ['dju:bjəs]a. 怀疑的,可疑的226, ductile ['dʌktail]a. 易延展的,柔软的,易教导的227, dump [dʌmp]n. 垃圾场v. 倾卸,切断电源,倾倒228, duplicate ['dju:plikeit]n. 副本,复本,复制品a. 复制的,二重的v. 复制[计算机] 复制229, dwelling ['dweliŋ]n. 住处230, ease [i:z]n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲v. 使...安乐,使...安心,减轻,放松231, eccentric [ik'sentrik]n. 怪人a. 古怪的,反常的232, edifice ['edifis]n. 大厦,大建筑物233, editorial [edi'tɔ:riəl]n. 社论a. 编辑的234, elaborate [i'læbərət]a. 精细的,详尽的,精心的v. 详细地说明,用心地作,推敲235, ornate [ɔ:'neit, 'ɔ:neit]a. 装饰的,华丽的236, elective [i'lektiv]a. 可任意选择的n. 选修科目237, elementary[,eli'mentəri]a. 初级的,基本的238, elicit [i'lisit]v. 引出,抽出239, educe [i(:)'dju:s]v. 演绎,引出240, eligible ['elidʒəbl] a. 可以选的,有资格的,合格的n. 有资格者,合格者,适任者241, eliminate [i'limineit] v. 除去,排除,剔除[计算机] 消除242, elliptical [i'liptikəl] a. 椭圆的243, eradicate [i'rædikeit] v. 根除,扑减,根绝244, remove [ri'mu:v]n. 距离v. 除去,迁移,开除245, elm [elm]n. 榆树246, eloquent ['eləkwənt] a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的247, expressive [iks'presiv] a. 表达的248, appealinga. 引起兴趣的,动人的。

iBT新托福镇魂单词题全集(无老师)

iBT新托福镇魂单词题全集(无老师)

1. a matter of speculation supposition n。

推断2. a solicitation of an invitation of n。

垦求;垦请3.abandoned left a。

被遗弃的4.aberrant abnormal a。

脱离常轨的,5.abort quit v。

夭折;中止6.abruptly suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7.absorb appeal v。

吸收;被…吸引8.absorb learn(学习)v. 吸收9.absorb take in v。

吸收;被…吸引10.abstract not concrete a。

抽象的;非实际的11.absurd ridiculous a。

荒谬的;可笑的12.abundance large amount n。

大量13.abundance great number n. 大量14.abundant affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15.abundant ample a。

丰富的;大量的16.abundant numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17.abundant plentiful a。

丰富的;大量的18.abundant substantial a。

丰富的;大量的19.abundantly plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20.access reach v。

接近21.accessible reachable a。

可接近的22.accessible easy to reach a。

易接近的23.accidental unexpected a。

意外的;偶然的24.accommodate provide for v。

提供25.accomplished achieved a。

实现完成的26.accomplished skilled a。

熟练的27.account description n. 说明28.account for explain v. 说明29.accumulate collect v. 积累;聚集30.accumulate pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31.accurate correct a. 正确的32.accurately correctly ad。

iBT新托福镇魂单词题(词汇题)全集

iBT新托福镇魂单词题(词汇题)全集

iBT新托福镇魂单词题(词汇题)全集2011年新增内容1.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的2.accumulate=build up 积累3.arid=dry adj.干旱的4.astoundingly=incredibly adv.使人震惊的5.be susceptible to=be subject to 受…影响的6.brew=develop vt.开发7.by and large=for the most part 总的来说8.catastrophic=badly harmful 灾难性的9.champion=promote vt.提升,提拔10.circumstance=situation n.情况11.cluster=group n.组,群12.coincidence=likely events 相同,符合13.colossal=enormous adj.巨大的pelling=forcing adj.强烈的,引人入胜的prehensive=thorough adj.全面的,彻底的pulsory=required adj.必须的17.concensus=agreement n.一致18.confined=limited adj.有限的19.congregate=gather vt. vi(使)集合,聚集20.consequently=as a result 结果,因此21.considerablely=greatly adv.相当大地22.consume=use completely 耗尽23.continuous=ongoing adj.不断前进的24.convince=persuade vt.劝说,说服25.couple with=together with 把…连同在一起26.cushioned=protect 保护27.deficient=inadequate adj,不足的28.despite= even though 尽管29.detected=identified vt.认出,识别30.dim=weak adj.暗淡的,弱的31.dimension=size n.尺寸32.distant=far adj.遥远的33.diverse=various adj.不同的34.doctrine=principle n.原则35.end=purpose n.目的36.enduring=withstanding adj.耐心的,持久的37.essential=required adj.必须的38.eventual=final adj.最终的39.eventually= finally adv.最后,终于45.intercourse=exchange n.交流46.keep tune to=maintain 保持47.marked= significant adj.明显的,显著的48.markedly=noticeably adv.显著地49.marvelously=remarkably adv.引人注目地50.mere subsistence=minimize survival 最低的维持生存51.minute=small adj.少的52.moderate=temperate adj.温和的53.modify=change vt.修改,更改54.mutually exclusive=contradictory adj.矛盾的55.notably=especially adv.明显地56.on the whole=mainly 主要地57.originate from= come into existence from 来源于58.owning to=because of 因为59.peak=summit/climax n.顶点60.portions=parts n.部分61.pragmatic = practical adj.实际的62.profound=deep adj.深的63.projection=prediction n.预测,推断,设想64.proliferating=multiplying vi.繁殖65.prolong=lengthy adj.过长的66.potential= capability adj.可能的67.provided=if conj. 如果68.ravage=destroy n.毁坏69.regenerate=renew vt.新生,再生70.regrettable=unfortunate adj.不幸的,令人遗憾的71.resembling=approximating vt.类似,近似72.respective=particular adj.每个的,各个的73.resume = start again vt.重新开始74.seek=attempt vt.试图,企图75.severed=cut off 切断76.setback=failure n.挫折,失败77.severity=seriousness n.严格,严肃78.significance=importance n.重要性79.spur of the moment=without planning 没有计划80.stunning=astounding adj.使人震惊的81.subsequent=following in time 在…之后82.substantial=enough adj.重大的,重要的83.successive=continuous adj.连续的84.supplemental=additional adj.额外的85.susceptible to=be subject to 容易受到…的影响86.throughout=during the period 始终87.throughout=during the period 始终88.thus=therefore adv.因此89.underscore=emphasize vt.强调90.vast=huge adj.巨大的91.vital=essential adj.必不可少的92.whole=entire adj.整体的,全部的。

iBT新托福镇魂单词题全集(无老师)

iBT新托福镇魂单词题全集(无老师)

1. a matter of speculation supposition n. 推断2. a solicitation of an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb take in v. 吸收;被…吸引 10. abstract not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的 11. absurd ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的 12. abundance large amount n. 大量 13. abundance great number n. 大量 14. abundant affluent a. 丰富的;大量的 15. abundant ample a. 丰富的;大量的 16. abundant numerous a. 丰富的;大量的 17. abundant plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 18. abundant substantial a. 丰富的;大量的 19. abundantly plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地 20. access reach v. 接近 21. accessible reachable a. 可接近的 22. accessible easy to reach a. 易接近的 23. accidental unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的 24. accommodate provide for v. 提供 25. accomplished achieved a. 实现完成的 26. accomplished skilled a. 熟练的 27. account description n. 说明 28. account for explain v. 说明 29. accumulate collect v. 积累;聚集 30. accumulate pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集 31. accurate correct a. 正确的 32. accurately correctly ad. 正确地 33. acknowledge recognize v. 承认 34. actually in fact ad. 事实上 35. added extra a. 附加的;额外的 36. adept skilled a. 熟练的 37. adherent supporter n. 拥护者 38. adjacent nearby a. 毗连的 39. adjacent neighboring a. 毗连的 40. adjust modify v. 调整;改变…以适应 41. administer manage v. 管理 42. admit let in v. 准许进入 43. adopt enact v. 采用 44. advance improvement n. 发展;增长 45. advent arrival n. 出现;到来 46. advent beginning n. 出现;到来 47. affair matter n. 事件;事情 48. afford provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air feeling n. 气氛58. alarm sound v. 警报59. alarm warning n. 警告60. albeit although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow enable v. 允许63. allude suggest v. 暗示64. allude to refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with link to v. 结盟66. alter change to v. 改变67. amazing remarkable/replacement a. 令人惊讶的、非68. ambiguous vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient old a. 古老的74. ancient antique a. 古老的75. annihilate destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate completely remove v. 消灭77. annually yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate expect v. 预期81. antiseptic clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis opposite n. 对立面83. antler horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent obvious a. 显然的89. apparently clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear seem v. 似乎93. appearance rise n. 出现94. appearance arrival n. 出现95. appearance showing up n. 出现 96. application use n. 应用 97. appreciable noticeable a. 相当可观的 98. approach method n. 方法 99. approach move toward v. 接近 100. approximately roughly ad. 大约地 101. architecture structure n. 构造 102. archive record v. 存档 103. archive stock v. 存档 104. archive store v. 存档 105. arduous difficult a. 艰巨的 106. arid dry a. 干旱的 107. arise emerge v. 出现 108. arrangement configuration n. 安排;布置 109. array range n. 一系列 110. article item n. 物品 111. article object n. 物品 112. as a rule in general phr. 通常 113. assert declare v. 断言;宣称 114. assertion strong statement n. 断言;主张 115. asset advantage n. 资产;有利条件 116. assimilate combine v. 同化 117. assistance help n. 帮助;协助 118. assorted various a. 各式各样的 119. assume believe v. 假定;设想 120. assume suppose v. 假定;设想 121. assume take on v. 承担 122. assumption premise n. 假设 123. astonishing amazing a. 惊人的 124. astute clever a. 敏锐的 125. at random without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地 126. attachment to preference for n. 依恋 127. attain achieve v. 达到;获得 128. attainment achievement n. 达到;获得 129. attendant accompanying a. 伴随的 130. attest to confirm v. 证实 131. attribute accredit v. 归于;认为 132. attribute characteristic n. 特点 133. attribute to credit with v. 归于; 认为 134. attribution character n. 属性 135. augment increase v. 增加;提高 136. available obtainable a. 可获得的 137. avenue method n. 途径;手段 138. avenue means n. 途径;手段 139. avid enthusiastic a. 热中的 140. barely just ad. 仅仅 141. barge boat n. 驳船 142. barrier obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier impediment n. 障碍144. battle struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to be more like phr. 非150. be consistent with be compatible with phr. 一151. be entitled to have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct die out phrv. 灭绝154. being creature n. 生命155. beneficial advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom thrive v. 兴旺158. boast puff v. 吹嘘159. boast exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon great benefit n. 利益165. boost raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary periphery n. 边界167. branch division n. 分支168. breed reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly generally ad. 大体上174. broadly extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk majority n. 大部份176. bulk large part n. 大部份177. bulk major part n. 主体178. bulk large portion n. 大部份179. bulk great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon expand v. 急速成长181. bustling lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage hide v. 伪装184. camouflage decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage blend with circumstances v. 伪装 186. cardinal fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated famous a. 着名的189.central essential a. 主要的 190.certain specified a. 指定的 191.chancy risky a. 冒险的 192.channel provide v. 提供帮助 193.channel direct v. 引导 194.channel guide v. 引导 195.chaotic disorganized a. 混乱的 196.cherish value v. 珍爱 197.chief major a. 主要的 198.chisel carve v. 刻;凿 199.choose opt v. 选择 200.chronic persistent a. 长期的;不断的 201.chronic confirmed a. 长期的;不断的 202.chronic habitual a. 长期的;不断的 203.chronic inveterate a. 长期的;不断的 204.chronically constantly ad. 长期地 205.circuitous indirect a. 迂迴的 206.circumstance condition n. 环境;情况 207.cite quote v. 引用 208.cite refer to v. 引用 209.classic typical a. 典型的 210.clear visible a. 容易看见的 211.clear apparent a. 显然的 212.cling to attach to v. 附着 213.close careful a. 严密的;周密的 214.clue hint n. 线线索 215.coating cover n. 覆盖层 216.coincide with be as the same time as v. 同时发生 217.collaborate cooperate v. 合作 218.collaboration joint effect n. 合作成果 219.collect gather v. 收集 220.collide hit each other v. 碰撞 221.collide with run into v. 碰撞 222.commemorate celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念 223.compact concise a. 紧密的;简明的 224.compact compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的 225.comparable equivalent a. 可比较的 226.comparative relative a. 相当的 227.compel push v. 强迫 228.compelling convincing a. 令人信服的 229.compensate reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿 230.compensate for balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿 231.complaint protest v. 抗议 232.complement supplement n. 补充物 233.complement add to v. 补充 234.completely totally ad. 完全地 235. complex elaborate a. 复杂的 236. complex system n. 复合物;综合体 237. complicated complex a. 复杂的 238. complicated made things more difficult a. 复239. component constituent a. 组成的 240. composition mixture n. 合成物 241. comprehensive understandable a. 能理解的 242. comprehensive complete a. 全部的 243. comprise form v. 组成 244. comprise make up v. 组成 245. concern interest v. 感兴趣 246. conclusive final a. 最后的 247. conclusive ultimate a. 最后的 248. conducive contributive a. 有助于...的 249. configuration arrangement n. 布局;结构 250. configuration form n. 佈局;结构 251. confine limit/boundary v. 限制 252. confront face v. 面临 253. congeal solidify v. 使凝结 254. consecutive successive a. 连续的 255. consequence result n. 结果;重要性 256. consequence importance n. 结果;重要性 257. consequent later a. 随后的 258. consequent resultant a. 作为结果的 259. consequent resulting a. 作为结果的 260. consequential significant a. 重要的 261. consequently therefore ad. 因此 262. consequently thus ad. 因此 263. conserve save v. 保存 264. consider think as v. 考虑;认为 265. consider view as v. 考虑;认为 266. consider think about v. 考虑;认为认为 267. considerable substantial/significant a. 相当268. consist of compose of v. 由…组成 269. consistent regular a. 一致的 270. consistently regularly ad. 一致地 271. conspicuous notable a. 明显的 272. constant stable a. 固定的;不变的 273. constantly always ad. 经常;不断地 274. constellation collection n. 一系列;一群 275. constellation combination n. 一系列;一群 276. constitution component n. 构造 277. constrain restrict v. 限制 278. constraint limit n. 限制 279. constraint restriction n. 限制 280. consume eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝 281. consumed used up v. 消耗 282. contemplate consider v. 沉思283.contentious disputed a. 好争吵的 284.continual constant a. 不间断的;连续的 285.continuous uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的 286.contrive create v. 发明 287.contrive invent v. 发明 288.conventional customary a. 习惯的;惯例的 289.conventional traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的 290.converging concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的 291.convert transform v. 使转变 292.convert into change to v. 转变成 293.convict condemn v. 宣判 294.convict sentence v. 宣判 295.convict doom(判决) v. 宣判 296.conviction belief n. 相信;信念 297.conviction strong belief n. 坚定的信念 298.cope with handle phrv. 应付;处理 299.cope with deal with phrv. 应付;处理 300.copious plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 301.core center n. 核心;要点 302.correspondence harmony n. 一致 303.corroborate confirm v. 证实;确证 304.costly expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的 305.counsel advise v. 忠告 306.countless innumerable a. 数量很多的 307.counter oppose v. 反对 308.counter of in the opposite of a. 相反的 309.counterpart version(版本) n. 复本;副本 310.counterpart similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本 311.counterpart equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本 312.countervail compensate v. 抵销;对抗 313.countervail oppose v. 抵销;对抗 314.couple associate v. 与…联系起来 315.covered included a. 隐蔽的;有盖的 316.crawl move v. 爬行;移动 317.create invent v. 创作;产生 318.creative inventive a. 创造的 319.crest peak n. 顶峰 320.critical crucial a. 关键的 321.critical essential a. 关键的 322.criticize debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备 323.crucial important a. 重要的 324.crucially decisively ad. 关键地 325.crushed ground a. 碾碎了的 326.cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的 327.cumbersome clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 328.cumbersome unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 329. curb control v. 控制;遏止 330. current present a. 现在的 331. dam block v. 筑坝;控制 332. dangle hang v. 悬摆;吊 333. daring bold a. 大胆的 334. debate argue v. 辩论;争论 335. decimate destroy v. 大量毁灭 336. decimation destruction n. 大量毁灭 337. degree extent n. 程度 338. degree measure n. 程度 339. delicate dainty a. 易碎的;精美的 340. delight please v. 使高兴 341. delight pleasure n. 高兴;愉快 342. deluxe lavish a. 奢华的 343. demand need n. 需要;需求 344. demise extinction n. 死亡 345. demography population n. 人口统计 346. dense crowded a. 稠密的;密集的 347. dense thick a. 稠密的;密集的 348. depend rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠 349. dependable reliable a. 可信赖的 350. depict describe v. 描述 351. depict portray v. 描写;描绘 352. depletion drain n. 消耗;用尽 353. deposit accumulate v. 沉积 354. deposit lay down v. 放下;放置 355. derive arise v. 源于;导出 356. design create v. 设计 357. designate identify v. 命名;指定 358. detractor critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental harmful a. 有害的;不利的 360. deviate digress v. 偏离 361. deviation departure n. 背离 362. devise create v. 设计;发明 363. devoid of lack of a. 缺乏的 364. devoid of without(prep.) a. 缺乏的 365. devoid of scant of a. 缺乏的 366. devoted dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 367. devoted to concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志368. discernible noticeable a. 可感369. dictate determine v. 口授;命令 370. dictate order v. 命令 371. differential uneven a. 差别的;独特的 372. diffuse travel v. 扩散;散布 373. diffuse spread(out) v. 扩散;散布 374. diligent careful a. 勤奋的 375. diligently carefully ad. 勤奋地 376. dilute reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377.dim decrease v. 变暗淡 378.disassemble break apart v. 拆开 379.disassemble break up v. 拆开 380.disband dismiss v. 解散;遣散 381.discard throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃 382.discard throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃 383.discernible noticeable a. 可辨别的 384.discernible discriminating a. 可辨别的 385.discharge release v. 释放 386.disentangle disband v. 解开 387.disgust distaste v. 厌恶 388.disintegrate break apart v. 分解;碎裂 389.disintegrate fall apart v. 分解;碎裂 390.disintegrate tear apart v. 分解;碎裂 391.dismantle demolish v. 拆开;拆除 392.disorder anarchy n. 混乱 393.dispensable not necessary a. 非必要的 394.dispersal distribution n. 散布;驱散 395.displace move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开 396.disposition temperament n. 性格;性情 397.dispute contention n. 争论;争执 398.dispute argument n. 争论;争执 399.dissipate disperse v. 驱散 400.dissipated dispersed a. 分散的 401.dissuade discourage v. 劝阻 402.distinct clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的 403.distinction difference n. 差别 404.distinction honor n. 荣誉 405.distinction excellence n. 优秀;卓越 406.distinctive characteristic a. 有特色的 407.distinguish notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别 408.distribute spread v. 分配;散布 409.distribution dispersion n. 散布 410.distribution geographic range n. 分布区域 411.disturb upset v. 打乱;扰乱 412.diverse distinct a. 不同的 413.diversification emergence of many varieties n. 多样化 414.diversity variety n. 多样性 415.divest deprive v. 剥夺 416.divest get rid of v. 剥夺 417.domestic home a. 家庭的;国内的 418.dormant hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的 419.dormant inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的 420.dramatically greatly ad. 戏剧性地 421.drastic extreme a. 激烈的;极端的 422.drastically obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地 423. drastically severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地 424. dual double a. 双的;双重的 425. duplicate copy v. 复制 426. duplicate repeat n. 复本 427. durable lasting a. 经久的;持久的 428. earn acquire v. 赚得;赢得 429. ease facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和 430. eccentric erratic a. 古怪的;反常的 431. eccentric strange a. 古怪的;反常的 432. efface eliminate v. 消去 433. elaborate detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的 434. elaborate dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的 435. elapsed passed a. 过去的;经过的 436. element weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气 437. eliminate remove v. 排除;消除 438. elusive difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate emerge v. 散发;产生 440. embark on start v. 从事(着手) 441. embed insert v. 插入;植入 442. embed implant v. 插入;植入 443. embed enclose v. 插入;植入 444. emergence appearance n. 出现 445. emergency crisis n. 紧急情况 446. emergent developing a. 新兴的 447. employ use v. 利用 448. enable allow v. 使能够 449. enactment establishment n. 制定 450. encapsulate state briefly v. 概述 451. encourage stimulate v. 激励;刺激 452. endangered not abundant a. 濒临绝种的 453. endeavor enterprise n. 努力 454. endow bestow v. 捐赠 455. engulf swallow v. 吞没 456. enhance improve v. 提高;增强 457. enhance intensify v. 提高;增强 458. enjoy experience v. 经历 459. enlist obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等) 460. enormous great a. 巨大的 461. enrich enhance v. 使富足 462. ensue result v. 因…产生 463. ensuing subsequent a. 接着发生的 464. ensure guarantee v. 保证;担保 465. entail involve v. 牵涉 466. enthusiastic eager a. 热情的 467. environment setting n. 环境 468. ephemeral short-lived a. 短暂的 469. ephemeral transient a. 短暂的 470. episode event n. 事件471. equilibrium balance n. 平衡 472. era period n. 时代;年代 473. eradicate remove completely v. 根除;消灭 474. erect build v. 建立 475. erratic unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的 476. erratic irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的 477. escalate extend v. 逐步扩大 478. essential crucial a. 极重要的 479. established qualified a. 已制定的 480. establishment formation(构成) n. 建立;创立 481. estimate projection n. 估计 482. estimation evaluation n. 估计 483. euphoric extremely happy a. 心情愉快的 484. evaluate judge v. 评价 485. eventual later a. 最后的 486. eventually later ad. 最后 487. eventually ultimately ad. 最后 488. evidence proof n. 证据 489. evident apparent a. 明显的 490. evident obvious a. 明显的 491. evoke arouse v. 唤起;引起 492. evoke draw v. 唤起;引起 493. evoke produce v. 唤起;引起 494. evoke promote v. 唤起;引起 495. evoke stimulate v. 唤起;引起 496. evoke create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起 497. exaggerate overstate v. 夸张;夸大 498. excavate dig out v. 挖掘 499. excavation dug-out n. 挖掘 500. exceed surpass v. 超越;胜过 501. exceed beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过 502. exceedingly extremely ad. 极其;非常 503. excess go beyond n. 超越; 胜过 504. exclusively only ad. 专门地;独占地 505. excrete expel v. 排泄;分泌 506. exercise use v. 运用 507. exhausted tired a. 精疲力竭的 508. exhausted used up a. 耗尽的;用完的 509. exhibit demonstrate v. 展示;陈列 510. exhibit display v. 展示;陈列 511. expand stretch v. 展开;增长 512. expand increase v. 展开;增长 513. expanse area n. 一大片区域 514. expansive large a. 广阔的 515. expediency convenience n. 方便;利己 516. expediency advantage(优势;利益) n. 方便;利己 517. expedient fitting a. 权宜的;方便的 518.expend use v. 耗尽 519.explicit obvious a. 明确的;清楚的 520.explicitly clear ad. 明确地 521.exploit utilize v. 利用 522.exploit take advantage of v. 利用 523.exploit make use of v. 利用 524.explore investigate v. 探测;探索 525.expose to subject to (遭受) v. 使经历 526.express communicate v. 表达 527.extant existing a. 现存的;尚存的 528.extant remaining a. 现存的;尚存的 529.extant not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的 530.extend stretch v. 延伸 531.extend reach v. 延伸 532.extol praise v. 赞美 533.extraneous inessential a. 无关的;外来的 534.extraneous from outside a. 无关的;外来的 535.extraordinary exceptional a. 异常的 536.exude release v. 渗出;发散 537.exude give off v. 渗出;发散 538.fabricate produce v. 制造 539.far-reaching extensive a. 深远的;广泛的 540.far-reaching broad a. 深远的;广泛的 541.fascinating extremely attractive a. 迷人的 542.fashion make v. 形成;造 543.fashion way n. 样子;方式 544.fashionable popular a. 流行的;时尚的 545.feasible achievable a. 可实行的 546.feasible practical a. 可实行的 547.feast eating n. 盛宴 548.ferry transport n. 渡轮 549.fertile reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的 550.fertile productive a. 肥沃的;多产的 551.figure out map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决 552.finding discovery n. 发现 553.first and foremost above all phr. 首先;首要地554.flake fragment n. 小薄片 555.flattery praise n. 恭维 556.flee run away from v. 逃走 557.flexible adaptable a. 易适应的 558.float stay on the top v. 漂浮 559.float upward rise phrv. 浮起 560.flourish prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺 561.flourish thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺 562.flourishing prosperous a. 繁荣的 563.flow movement n. 流动 564.fluctuate change v. 变动565.fluctuation variation n. 变动;起伏 566.focal point centre area n. 焦点 567.follow track v. 跟随 568.for instance for example phr. 例如 569.forage feed n. 饲料 570. forage search for food v. 觅食 571. formidable excessive a. 巨大的 572. foster encourage v. 鼓励 573. foster urge v. 培养;促进 574. foster promote the development of v. 培养;促进575. foul pollute v. 污染 576. fragment break up v. 使成碎片 577. fragmentation break n. 破裂 578. fragmentize break up v. 使成碎片 579. frankly openly ad. 坦白地 580. frankly sincerely ad. 真诚地 581. friction conflict n. 争执;不合 582. function operation n. 效用;作用 583. function utility n. 效用;作用 584. fundamental basic a. 基础的 585. funds money n. 资金 586. furthermore in addition ad. 此外 587. gap opening n. 缺口;裂口 588. gear adjust v. 使适合 589. generate produce v. 产生 590. genuinely actually ad. 真诚地 591. get accustomed to become used to phrv. 习惯 592. give rise to produce phrv. 引起 593. given particular a. 规定的;特定的 594. govern regulate v. 统治;管理 595. govern control v. 统治;管理 596. grasp understand v. 领会;理解 597. groom clean v. 装扮;使整洁 598. groom make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁 599. groundless unfounded a. 无根据的 600. grounds reasons n. 根据;理由 601. groundwork base n. 基础 602. groundwork basis n. 基础 603. groundwork foundation n. 基础 604. grudging unenthusiastic a. 勉强的 605. guarantee ensure v. 保证;担保 606. hallmark characteristic n. 戳记,标志 607. hamper district v. 防碍;束缚 608. hamper restrict v. 防碍;束缚 609. hamper make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚 610. handy convenient a. 便利的;灵活的 611. haphazard random a. 随意的 612. harness use v. 利用 613. harness utilize v. 利用 614. harsh drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的 615. hasty hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的 616. haul pull v. 拉 617. have nothing to do with in no relation to ph 618.havoc destruction n. 浩劫 619.hazard danger n. 危险 620.heed notice v. 留心;注意 621. heighten increase v. 增加;提高 622.heir inheritor n. 继承人;后继者 623.hence therefore ad. 因此 624.heritage legacy n. 遗产;传统 625.heritage tradition n. 遗产;传统 626.heterogeneous varied a. 由不同种类组成的 627.hide conceal v. 隐藏 628.hinder interfere with v. 妨碍 629.hint clue n. 暗示;迹象 630.hint implication n. 暗示;迹象 631.hint indication n. 暗示;迹象 632.hint lead n. 暗示;迹象 633.hire employ v. 雇用 634.hobby pastime n. 嗜好 635.hold support v. 支撑;保持 636.hold keep up v. 支撑;保持保持 637.hollow an empty space n. 中空 638.homogeneous uniform a. 同种的 639.host of great number n. 大量 640.however yet conj. 然而 641.hub center n. 中心 642.huge large a. 巨大的 643.hurdle fence v. 用篱笆围 644.hypothetical supposed a. 假设的;假定的 645.ice sheet glacier(冰河) n. 冰原 646.identical the same a. 同样的 647.idiosyncrasies peculiarity n. 特性 648.ignite set on fire v. 点燃 649.illusion impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像 650.immediately closest ad. 接近;紧接着 651.immense great a. 巨大的 652.immense huge a. 巨大的 653.immense vast a. 巨大的 654.immensely extremely ad. 非常 655.immigration movement n. 移居 656.immobile fixed a. 固定的;静止的 657.immobility absence of motion n. 固定;静止658.immoral indecent a. 不道德的659.immoral improper a. 不道德的 660.impermeable impenetrable a. 不能渗透的 661.impermeable impervious a. 不能渗透的 662.impetus stimulus v. 刺激;促进 663.impetus incentive n. 刺激;促进 664.implausible unbelievable a. 难以置信的 665.implement tool n. 工具 666.imply indicate v. 意味 667.imposing impressive a. 给人深刻印象的 668.imprecise inexact a. 不精确的 669.improbable unlikely a. 不像会发生的 670.in fact actually phr. 事实上 671.in great demand in popularity phr. 普遍 672.in respect to in term of phr. 就…而言 673.inaccessible unreachable a. 难接近的 674.inadvertently unintentionally ad. 非故意地 675.inadvertently without knowing ad. 非故意地 676.inauspicious unfavorable a. 不吉利的 677.incidentally by the way ad. 顺便一提 678.inclement unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的 679.inconceivable unimaginable a. 难以置信的 680.inconclusive without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的 681.incorporate include v. 包含 682.incorporate merge v. 吸收;併入 683.incursion invasion n. 入侵 684.indicate demonstrate v. 指示;指出 685.indigenous native a. 本土的;土生土长的 686.indispensable essential a. 不可缺少的 687.indispensable necessary a. 不可缺少的 688.indispensable needed a. 不可缺少的 689.indispensable required a. 不可缺少的 690.indispensable vital a. 不可缺少的 691.indispensable significant(重要的) a. 必不可少的 692.induce bring v. 引起 693.induce cause v. 引起 694.ineffectively without any result ad. 无效地 695.inert motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的 696.inert motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的 697.inevitable unavoidable a. 不可避免的 698.inference conclusion n. 推断的结果 699.infirm weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的 700.inflate expand v. 膨胀;扩大 701.infrastructure foundation n. 基础建设 702.ingenious very clever a. 心灵手巧的 703.ingenuity cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 704.ingenuity creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 705. ingenuity inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 706. ingenuity resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent essential a. 内在的;固有的 708. inherent internal a. 内在的;固有的 709. inherent instinctive a. 与生俱来的 710. inherent in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的 711. inherently essentially ad. 固有地 712. inhibit hinder v. 约束;抑制 713. inhospitable unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的 714. inhospitable adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的 715. initial first a. 最初的 716. initially originally ad. 最初;开头 717. initiate begin v. 开始;创始 718. initiate start v. 开始;创始 719. innovation new n. 革新;创新 720. innovative new a. 创新的 721. inordinate excessive a. 过度的 722. install put in place v. 放置,安置 723. Instant moment n. 片刻;瞬间 724. instantaneous immediate a. 即刻的 725. instigate incite v. 唆使;煽动 726. instructive informative v. 富有教育意义的 727. insufficient inadequate a. 不足的 728. intact untouched a. 完好的 729. intangible nonmaterial a. 无形的 730. intangible immaterial a. 无形的 731. integral essential a. 构成整体所需要的 732. intense strong a. 强烈的 733. intentionally deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介 735. intimate close a. 亲密的 736. intricate complex a. 复杂的 737. intricate carefully shaped a. 复杂的 738. intrigue interest v. 引发…兴趣 739. intriguing fascinating a. 迷人的 740. intrinsic essential a. 本质的;内在的 741. intrinsic inherent a. 本质的;内在的 742. intrusive invasive a. 侵入的 743. invade move into v. 入侵;侵犯 744. invaluable highly useful a. 极宝贵的 745. Invariably always ad. 始终如一地;一贯地 746. invent devise v. 发明 747. inviolable withoutexception a. 不可违背的 748. inviolable allowing no attack a. 不可违背的 749. invoke appeal v. 垦求,祈求 750. irrecoverable permanent a. 不能挽回的 751. irreparable permanent a. 不能挽回的 752. isolated separated a. 孤立的;分离的753.jettison release v. 抛弃754.jolt shock v. 震动;震惊755.judge estimate v. 评判756.junction connection n. 连接;接合757.juncture connection n. 连接;接合758.justified right a. 正当的759.justify prove v. 证明...是正当的760.key significant a. 重要的;关键的ding cargo n. 货物ding shipment n. 货物ndscape scenery n. 风景;景色rge extensive a. 大的;大量的rgely mostly ad. 大部分;主要地unch initial v. 发起;发动unch initiate v. 发起;发动unch start v. 发起;发动769.legitimacy authority n. 合法性770.legitimately properly ad. 正当地;合法地771.leisure free time n. 闲暇772.leisurely slowly a. 悠闲的;从容不迫地773.lethal fateful a. 致命的774.lethal deadly a. 致命的775.liberal extensive a. 宽大的776.liken to compare v. 比较777.likewise similarly ad. 同样地778.linger wander v. 徘徊;漫步779.linger stroll v. 徘徊;漫步780.link connect v. 连接781.link consist of v. 连接;结合782.link put together v. 连接;结合结合783.listening advertent a. 留神听的784.livelihood means of support n. 生活;生计785.locale place n. 现场;场所786.locate find v. 找出787.lucrative profitable a. 有利益的788.luxuriant thriving a. 茂盛的789.magnify enlarge v. 放大790.magnitude extent n. 巨大;广大791.magnitude amount n. 量;大小792.maintain continue v. 维持;使继续793.majestic magnificent a. 壮观的794.make their way travel phrv. 前进795.malleable pliable a. 有延展性的;可塑的796.mandatory required a. 强制的;义务的797.mandatory obligatory a. 强制的;义务的798.manifest reveal v. 表明;显现799.manipulate control v. 操纵800.marked considerable a. 显着的801.markedly distinctly ad. 显着地802.mask cover v. 遮避;掩护;伪装803.mask disguise v. 遮避;掩护;伪装804.massive enormous a. 巨大的805.massive huge a. 巨大的806.mastery control n. 控制807.matter issue n. 问题;事件808.maximum greatest size n. 最大量809.mean average n. 平均值810.merely only ad. 仅仅811.merely simply ad. 仅仅812.merely no more than ad. 仅仅813.merge blend v. 合併;融合814.merge combine v. 合併;融合815.meticulously carefully ad. 小心地816.microbe germ n. 微生物;细菌estone significant event n. 里程碑; 划时代ky way galaxy n. 银河819.mimic imitate v. 模仿820.mimic copy v. 模仿821.miniature small a. 微型的822.minuscule tiny a. 微型的823.minute tiny a. 微小的824.minute very small a. 微小的825.minutely finely ad. 详细地;精密地826.minutely in detail ad. 详细地; 精密地827.mirror reflect v. 反映;反射828.misconception wrong idea n. 误解829.misleading erroneous a. 使人误解的830.misleading inaccurate a. 使人误解的831.misunderstanding wrong idea n. 误解832.misunderstanding FALSE idea n. 误解833.mock pretend v. 模仿834.modest limited(有限的) a. 适度的835.modest not too large (不大的) a. 适度的836.modification alteration n. 修改;改变837.momentous significant a. 重要的838.monitor observe v. 监控;监视839.monopolize dominate(支配) v. 独占;垄断840.monotone tedious a. 单调的;乏味的841.monotonous boring a. 单调的;无聊的842.moreover additionally ad. 此外843.moreover in addition ad. 此外844.motif pattern n. 图案845.mount climb v. 登上846.mount grow v. 增长。

iBT新托福镇魔单词题(词汇题)全集(打印版)1.0版汇编

iBT新托福镇魔单词题(词汇题)全集(打印版)1.0版汇编

1 a matter of speculation supposition n. 推断2 a solicitation of an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3 abandoned left a. 被遗弃的4 aberrant abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5 abort quit v. 夭折;中止6 abruptly suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7 absorb appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8 absorb learn(学习) v. 吸收9 absorb take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10 abstract not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11 absurd ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12 abundance large amount n. 大量13 abundance great number n. 大量14 abundant affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15 abundant ample a. 丰富的;大量的16 abundant numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17 abundant plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的18 abundant substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19 abundantly plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20 access reach v. 接近21 accessible reachable a. 可接近的22 accessible easy to reach a. 易接近的23 accidental unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24 accommodate provide for v. 提供25 accomplished achieved a. 实现完成的26 accomplished skilled a. 熟练的27 account description n. 说明28 account for explain v. 说明29 accumulate collect v. 积累;聚集30 accumulate pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31 accurate correct a. 正确的32 accurately correctly ad. 正确地33 acknowledge recognize v. 承认34 actually in fact ad. 事实上35 added extra a. 附加的;额外的36 adept skilled a. 熟练的37 adherent supporter n. 拥护者38 adjacent nearby a. 毗连的39 adjacent neighboring a. 毗连的40 adjust modify v. 调整;改变…以适应40+ administer manage v. 管理41 admit let in v. 准许进入42 adopt enact v. 采用43 advance improvement n. 发展;增长44 advent arrival n. 出现;到来45 advent beginningn. 出现;到来46 affair matter n. 事件;事情47 afford provide v. 提供;给予48 aggravate i ncrease v. 加重;增剧49 aggravate a nnoy v. 使恼火50 aggregate overall a. 聚集的;合计的51 aggregate combined a. 聚集的;合计的52 agile a stute a. 灵活的;敏捷的53 agile c lever a. 灵活的;敏捷的54 agile q uick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的55 agile m ove and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的56 air feeling n. 气氛57 alarm sound v. 警报58 alarm warning n. 警告59 albeit although conj. 尽管;虽然60 albeit even though conj. 尽管;虽然61 allow enable v. 允许62 allude suggest v. 暗示63 allude to refer to phrv. 提到64 ally with link to v. 结盟65 alter change to v. 改变66 amazing remarkable/replacement a. 令人惊讶的、非凡的67 ambiguous vague a. 不明确的68 ambivalent mixed a. 矛盾的69 ample plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的70 ample spacious a. 宽敞的71 anchor hold in place v. 使固定72 ancient old a. 古老的73 ancient antique a. 古老的74 annihilate destroy v. 消灭75 annihilate completely remove v. 消灭76 annually yearly ad. 每年77 anomaly irregularity n. 异常的人或物78 antagonist competitor n. 对手;敌手79 anticipate expect v. 预期80 antiseptic c lean a. 抗菌的81 antithesis o pposite n. 对立面82 antler horn n. 鹿角83 anxiety worry n. 忧虑;担心84 apart from exception p hr. 除了…之外85 apart from except for phr. 除了…之外86 apparatus equipment n. 仪器;设备87 apparent obvious a. 显然的88 apparently clearly ad. 显然地89 appeal attraction n. 吸引力90 appealing a ttractive a. 有吸引力的91 appear seem v. 似乎92 appearance rise n. 出现93 appearance arrival n. 出现94 appearance showing up n. 出现95 application use n. 应用96 appreciable noticeable a. 相当可观的97 approach method n. 方法98 approach move toward v. 接近99 approximately roughly ad. 大约地100 architecture structure n. 构造101 archive record v. 存档102 archive stock v. 存档103 archive store v. 存档104 arduous difficult a. 艰巨的105 arid dry a. 干旱的106 arise e merge v. 出现107 arrangement configuration n. 安排;布置108 array range n. 一系列109 article item n. 物品110 article object n. 物品111 as a rule in general phr. 通常112 assert declare v. 断言;宣称113 assertion strong statement n. 断言;主张114 asset advantage n. 资产;有利条件115 assimilate combine v. 同化116 assistance help n. 帮助;协助117 assorted various a. 各式各样的118 assume believe v. 假定;设想119 assume suppose v. 假定;设想120 assume take on v. 承担121 assumption premise n. 假设122 astonishing amazing a. 惊人的123 astute clever a. 敏锐的124 at random without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地125 attachment to preference for n. 依恋126 attain achieve v. 达到;获得127 attainment achievement n. 达到;获得128 attendant a ccompanying a. 伴随的129 attest to confirm v. 证实130 attribute accredit v. 归于;认为131 attribute characteristic n. 特点132 attribute to credit with v. 归于; 认为133 attribution character n. 属性134 augment increase v. 增加;提高135 available obtainable a. 可获得的136 avenue method n. 途径;手段137 avenue means n. 途径;手段138 avid enthusiastic a. 热中的139 barely just ad. 仅仅140 barge boat n. 驳船141 barrier obstacle n. 障碍142 barrier impediment n. 障碍143 battle struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗144 be inclined tend v. 倾向145 be accustomed to get used to phrv. 习惯146 be aware of familiar with phrv. 了解147 be beforehand f oreordain v. 预先148 be closer resemblance to be more like phr. 非常相似149 be consistent with be compatible with phr. 一致的150 be entitled to have the right phrv. 有…权利151 beckon invite v. 招唤;引诱152 become extinct die out phrv. 灭绝153 being creature n. 生命154 beneficial a dvantageous a. 有益的155 blossom flourish v. 兴旺156 blossom thrive v. 兴旺157 boast puff v. 吹嘘158 boast exaggerate v. 吹嘘159 bombard assail v. 炮击;轰击160 bombard assault v. 炮击;轰击161 bombard strike v. 炮击;轰击162 boom expansion n. 激增;爆涨163 boon great benefit n. 利益164 boost raise v. 增加;提高165 boundary p eriphery n. 边界166 branch division n. 分支167 breed reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养168 brilliant bright a. 光辉的;明亮的169 brittle breakablea. 脆弱的170 brittle fragile a. 脆弱的171 broad appeal wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力172 broadly generally ad. 大体上173 broadly extensively ad. 大体上174 bulk majority n. 大部份175 bulk large part n. 大部份176 bulk major part n. 主体177 bulk large portion n. 大部份178 bulk great quantity n. 大部份179 burgeon expand v. 急速成长180 bustling lively a. 活跃的181 camouflage disguise v. 伪装182 camouflage hide v. 伪装183 camouflage decorate(装饰) v. 伪装184 camouflage blend with circumstances v. 伪装185 cardinal fundamental a. 基本的186 cargo shipment n. 船货;货物187 celebrated famous a. 着名的188 central essential a. 主要的189 certain specified a. 指定的190 chancy risky a. 冒险的191 channel provide v. 提供帮助192 channel direct v. 引导193 channel guide v. 引导194 chaotic disorganized a. 混乱的195 cherish value v. 珍爱196 chief m ajor a. 主要的197 chisel carve v. 刻;凿198 choose opt v. 选择199 chronic persistent a. 长期的;不断的200 chronic confirmed a. 长期的;不断的201 chronic habitual a. 长期的;不断的202 chronic inveterate a. 长期的;不断的203 chronically constantly ad. 长期地204 circuitous i ndirect a. 迂迴的205 circumstance condition n. 环境;情况206 cite quote v. 引用207 cite refer to v. 引用208 classic typical a. 典型的209 clear v isible a. 容易看见的210 clear a pparent a. 显然的211 cling to attach to v. 附着212 close careful a. 严密的;周密的213 clue hint n. 线线索214 coating cover n. 覆盖层215 coincide with be as the same time as v. 同时发生216 collaborate cooperate v. 合作217 collaboration joint effect n. 合作成果218 collect gather v. 收集219 collide hit each other v. 碰撞220 collide with run into v. 碰撞221 commemorate c elebrate v. 庆祝;纪念222 compact concise a. 紧密的;简明的223 compact compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的224 comparable equivalent a. 可比较的224+ comparative relative a. 相当的225 compel push v. 强迫226 compelling convincing a. 令人信服的227 compensate reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿228 compensate for balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿229 complaint protest v. 抗议230 complement supplement n. 补充物231 complement add to v. 补充232 completely totally ad. 完全地233 complex elaborate a. 复杂的234 complex system n. 复合物;综合体235 complicated complex a. 复杂的236 complicated made things more difficult a. 复杂的237 component constituent a. 组成的238 composition mixture n. 合成物239 comprehensive understandable a. 能理解的240 comprehensive complete a. 全部的241 comprise form v. 组成242 comprise make up v. 组成243 concern interest v. 感兴趣244 conclusive final a. 最后的245 conclusive ultimate a. 最后的246 conducive contributive a. 有助于...的247 configuration arrangement n. 布局;结构248 configuration form n. 佈局;结构249 confine limit/boundary v. 限制250 confront face v. 面临251 congeal solidify v. 使凝结252 consecutive successive a. 连续的253 consequence result n. 结果;重要性254 consequence importance n. 结果;重要性255 consequent later a. 随后的256 consequent resultant a. 作为结果的257 consequent resulting a. 作为结果的258 consequential significant a. 重要的259 consequently therefore ad. 因此260 consequently thus ad. 因此261 conserve save v. 保存262 consider think as v. 考虑;认为263 consider view as v. 考虑;认为264 consider think about v. 考虑;认为认为265 considerable substantial/significant a. 相当大的266 consist of compose of v. 由…组成267 consistent regular a. 一致的268 consistently regularly ad. 一致地269 conspicuous notable a. 明显的270 constant stable a. 固定的;不变的271 constantly always ad. 经常;不断地272 constellation collection n. 一系列;一群273 constellation combination n. 一系列;一群274 constitution component n. 构造275 constrain restrict v. 限制276 constraint limit n. 限制277 constraint restriction n. 限制278 consume eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝279 consumed used up v. 消耗280 contemplate consider v. 沉思281 contentious disputed a. 好争吵的282 continual constant a. 不间断的;连续的283 continuous uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的284 contrive create v. 发明285 contrive invent v. 发明286 conventional customary a. 习惯的;惯例的287 conventional traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的288 converging concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的289 convert transform v. 使转变290 convert into change to v. 转变成291 convict condemn v. 宣判292 convict sentence v. 宣判293 convict doom(判决) v. 宣判294 conviction belief n. 相信;信念295 conviction strong belief n. 坚定的信念296 cope withhandle phrv. 应付;处理297 cope withdeal with phrv. 应付;处理298 copious plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的299 core center n. 核心;要点300 correspondence harmony n. 一致301 corroborate confirm v. 证实;确证302 costly expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的303 counsel advise v. 忠告303+ countless innumerable a. 数量很多的304 counter oppose v. 反对305 counter of in the opposite of a. 相反的306 counterpart version(版本) n. 复本;副本307 counterpart similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本308 counterpart equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本309 countervail compensate v. 抵销;对抗310 countervail oppose v. 抵销;对抗311 couple associate v. 与…联系起来312 covered included a. 隐蔽的;有盖的313 crawl move v. 爬行;移动314 create invent v. 创作;产生315 creative inventive a. 创造的316 crest p eak n. 顶峰317 critical crucial a. 关键的318 critical essential a. 关键的319 criticize debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备320 crucial important a. 重要的321 crucially decisively a d. 关键地322 crushed ground a. 碾碎了的323 cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的324 cumbersome clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的325 cumbersome unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的326 curb control v. 控制;遏止327 current present a. 现在的328 dam block v. 筑坝;控制329 dangle hang v. 悬摆;吊330 daring bold a. 大胆的331 debate argue v. 辩论;争论332 decimate destroy v. 大量毁灭333 decimation destruction n. 大量毁灭334 degree extent n. 程度335 degree measure n. 程度336 delicate dainty a. 易碎的;精美的337 delight please v. 使高兴338 delight pleasure n. 高兴;愉快339 deluxe lavish a. 奢华的340 demand need n. 需要;需求341 demise extinction n. 死亡342 demography population n. 人口统计343 dense crowded a. 稠密的;密集的344 dense thick a. 稠密的;密集的345 depend rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠346 dependable reliable a. 可信赖的347 depict describe v. 描述348 depict portray v. 描写;描绘349 depletion drain n. 消耗;用尽350 deposit accumulate v. 沉积351 deposit lay down v. 放下;放置352 derive arise v. 源于;导出353 design create v. 设计354 designate i dentify v. 命名;指定355 detractor critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者356 detrimental harmful a. 有害的;不利的357 deviate digress v. 偏离358 deviation departure n. 背离359 devise create v. 设计;发明360 devoid of lack of a. 缺乏的361 devoid of without(prep.) a. 缺乏的362 devoid of scant of a. 缺乏的363 devoted dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的364 devoted to concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的364+ discernible noticeable a. 可感知到,可注意到的365 dictate determine v. 口授;命令366 dictate order v. 命令367 differential uneven a. 差别的;独特的368 diffuse travel v. 扩散;散布369 diffuse spread(out) v. 扩散;散布370 diligent careful a. 勤奋的371 diligently carefully ad. 勤奋地372 dilute reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱373 dim decrease v. 变暗淡374 disassemble break apart v. 拆开375 disassemble break up v. 拆开376 disband dismiss v. 解散;遣散377 discard throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃378 discard throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃79 discernible noticeable a. 可辨别的380 discernible discriminating a. 可辨别的381 discharge release v. 释放382 disentangle disband v. 解开383 disgust distaste v. 厌恶384 disintegrate break apart v. 分解;碎裂385 disintegrate fall apart v. 分解;碎裂386 disintegrate tear apart v. 分解;碎裂387 dismantle demolish v. 拆开;拆除388 disorder anarchy n. 混乱389 dispensable not necessary a. 非必要的390 dispersal distribution n. 散布;驱散391 displace move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开392 disposition temperament n. 性格;性情393 dispute contention n. 争论;争执394 dispute argument n. 争论;争执395 dissipate disperse v. 驱散396 dissipated dispersed a. 分散的397 dissuade discourage v. 劝阻398 distinct clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的399 distinction difference n. 差别400 distinction honor n. 荣誉401 distinction excellence n. 优秀;卓越402 distinctive characteristic a. 有特色的403 distinguish notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别404 distribute s pread v. 分配;散布405 distribution dispersion n. 散布406 distribution geographic range n. 分布区域407 disturb upset v. 打乱;扰乱408 diverse distinct a. 不同的409 diversification emergence of many varieties n. 多样化410 diversity variety n. 多样性411 divest deprive v. 剥夺412 divest get rid of v. 剥夺413 domestic home a. 家庭的;国内的414 dormant hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的415 dormant inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的416 dramatically greatly ad. 戏剧性地417 drastic extreme a. 激烈的;极端的418 drastically obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地419 drastically severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地420 dual double a. 双的;双重的421 duplicate copy v. 复制422 duplicate repeat n. 复本423 durable lasting a. 经久的;持久的424 earn acquire v. 赚得;赢得425 ease facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和426 eccentric erratic a. 古怪的;反常的427 eccentric strange a. 古怪的;反常的428 efface eliminate v. 消去429 elaborate detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的430 elaborate dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的431 elapsed passed a. 过去的;经过的432 element weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气433 eliminate remove v. 排除;消除434 elusive difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的435 emanate emerge v. 散发;产生436 embark on start v. 从事(着手)437 embed insert v. 插入;植入438 embed implant v. 插入;植入439 embed enclose v. 插入;植入440 emergence appearance n. 出现441 emergency crisis n. 紧急情况442 emergent d eveloping a. 新兴的443 employ use v. 利用444 enable allow v. 使能够445 enactment establishment n. 制定446 encapsulate state briefly v. 概述447 encourage stimulate v. 激励;刺激448 endangered not abundant a. 濒临绝种的449 endeavor enterprise n. 努力450 endow bestow v. 捐赠451 engulf swallow v. 吞没452 enhance improve v. 提高;增强453 enhance intensify v. 提高;增强454 enjoy experience v. 经历455 enlist obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)456 enormous great a. 巨大的457 enrich enhance v. 使富足458 ensue result v. 因…产生459 ensuing subsequent a. 接着发生的460 ensure guarantee v. 保证;担保461 entail involve v. 牵涉462 enthusiastic eager a. 热情的463 environment setting n. 环境464 ephemeral short-lived a. 短暂的465 ephemeral transient a. 短暂的466 episode event n. 事件467 equilibrium balance n. 平衡468 era period n. 时代;年代469 eradicate remove completely v. 根除;消灭470 erect build v. 建立471 erratic unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的472 erratic irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的473 escalate extend v. 逐步扩大474 essential crucial a. 极重要的475 established qualified a. 已制定的476 establishment formation(构成) n. 建立;创立477 estimate projection n. 估计478 estimation evaluation n. 估计479 euphoric extremely happy a. 心情愉快的480 evaluate judge v. 评价481 eventual later a. 最后的482 eventually later ad. 最后483 eventually ultimately ad. 最后484 evidence proof n. 证据485 evident apparent a. 明显的486 evident obvious a. 明显的487 evoke arouse v. 唤起;引起488 evoke draw v. 唤起;引起489 evoke produce v. 唤起;引起490 evoke promote v. 唤起;引起491 evoke stimulate v. 唤起;引起492 evoke create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起493 exaggerate overstate v. 夸张;夸大494 excavate dig out v. 挖掘495 excavation dug-out n. 挖掘496 exceed surpass v. 超越;胜过497 exceed beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过498 exceedingly extremely ad. 极其;非常499 excess go beyond n. 超越; 胜过500 exclusively only ad. 专门地;独占地501 excrete expel v. 排泄;分泌502 exercise use v. 运用503 exhausted tired a. 精疲力竭的504 exhausted used up a. 耗尽的;用完的505 exhibit demonstrate v. 展示;陈列506 exhibit display v. 展示;陈列507 expand stretch v. 展开;增长508 expand increase v. 展开;增长509 expanse area n. 一大片区域510 expansivelarge a. 广阔的511 expediency convenience n. 方便;利己512 expediency advantage(优势;利益) n. 方便;利己513 expedient fitting a. 权宜的;方便的514 expend use v. 耗尽515 explicit obvious a. 明确的;清楚的516 explicitly clear a d. 明确地517 exploit utilize v. 利用518 exploit take advantage of v. 利用519 exploit make use of v. 利用520 explore investigate v. 探测;探索521 expose to s ubject to (遭受) v. 使经历522 express communicate v. 表达523 extant existing a. 现存的;尚存的524 extant remaining a. 现存的;尚存的525 extant not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的526 extend stretch v. 延伸527 extend reach v. 延伸528 extol praise v. 赞美529 extraneous inessential a. 无关的;外来的530 extraneous from outside a. 无关的;外来的531 extraordinary exceptional a. 异常的532 exude release v. 渗出;发散533 exude give off v. 渗出;发散534 fabricate produce v. 制造535 far-reaching extensive a. 深远的;广泛的536 far-reaching broad a. 深远的;广泛的537 fascinating extremely attractive a. 迷人的538 fashion make v. 形成;造539 fashion way n. 样子;方式540 fashionable popular a. 流行的;时尚的541 feasible achievable a. 可实行的542 feasible practical a. 可实行的543 feast e ating n. 盛宴544 ferry t ransport n. 渡轮545 fertile reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的546 fertile productive a. 肥沃的;多产的547 figure out m ap(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决548 finding discovery n. 发现549 first and foremost above all phr. 首先;首要地550 flake f ragment n. 小薄片551 flattery praise n. 恭维552 flee run away from v. 逃走553 flexible adaptable a. 易适应的554 float stay on the top v. 漂浮555 float upward rise phrv. 浮起556 flourish prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺557 flourish thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺558 flourishing prosperous a. 繁荣的559 flow movement n. 流动560 fluctuate change v. 变动561 fluctuation variation n. 变动;起伏562 focal point centre area n. 焦点563 follow track v. 跟随564 for instance for example phr. 例如565 forage feed n. 饲料566 forage search for food v. 觅食567 formidable excessive a. 巨大的568 foster encourage v. 鼓励569 foster urge v. 培养;促进570 foster promote the development of v. 培养;促进571 foul pollute v. 污染572 fragment break up v. 使成碎片573 fragmentation break n. 破裂574 fragmentize break up v. 使成碎片575 frankly openly ad. 坦白地576 frankly sincerely ad. 真诚地577 friction conflict n. 争执;不合578 function operation n. 效用;作用579 function utility n. 效用;作用580 fundamental basic a. 基础的581 funds money n. 资金582 furthermore in addition ad. 此外583 gap opening n. 缺口;裂口584 gear adjust v. 使适合585 generate produce v. 产生586 genuinely a ctually ad. 真诚地587 get accustomed to become used to phrv. 习惯588 give rise to produce phrv. 引起589 given particular a. 规定的;特定的590 govern regulate v. 统治;管理591 govern control v. 统治;管理592 grasp understand v. 领会;理解593 groom clean v. 装扮;使整洁594 groom make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁595 groundless unfounded a. 无根据的596 grounds reasons n. 根据;理由597 groundwork base n. 基础598 groundwork basis n. 基础599 groundwork foundation n. 基础600 grudging unenthusiastic a. 勉强的601 guarantee ensure v. 保证;担保602 hallmark characteristic n. 戳记,标志603 hamper district v. 防碍;束缚604 hamper restrict v. 防碍;束缚605 hamper make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚606 handy convenient a. 便利的;灵活的607 haphazard random a. 随意的608 harness use v. 利用609 harness utilize v. 利用610 harsh drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的611 hasty hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的612 haul pull v. 拉613 have nothing to do with in no relation to phrv.不相干614 havoc destruction n. 浩劫615 hazard danger n. 危险616 heed notice v. 留心;注意617 heighten increase v. 增加;提高618 heir inheritor n. 继承人;后继者619 hence therefore ad. 因此620 heritage legacy n. 遗产;传统621 heritage tradition n. 遗产;传统622 heterogeneous varied a. 由不同种类组成的623 hide conceal v. 隐藏624 hinder interfere with v. 妨碍625 hint clue n. 暗示;迹象626 hint implication n. 暗示;迹象627 hint indication n. 暗示;迹象628 hint lead n. 暗示;迹象629 hire employ v. 雇用630 hobby pastime n. 嗜好631 hold support v. 支撑;保持632 hold keep up v. 支撑;保持保持633 hollow an empty space n. 中空634 homogeneous uniform a. 同种的635 host of great number n. 大量636 however yet conj. 然而637 hub center n. 中心638 huge large a. 巨大的639 hurdle fence v. 用篱笆围640 hypothetical supposed a. 假设的;假定的641 ice sheet glacier(冰河) n. 冰原642 identical the same a. 同样的643 idiosyncrasies peculiarity n. 特性644 ignite set on fire v. 点燃645 illusion impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像646 immediately closest ad. 接近;紧接着647 immense great a. 巨大的648 immense huge a. 巨大的649 immense vast a. 巨大的650 immensely extremely ad. 非常651 immigration movement n. 移居652 immobile fixed a. 固定的;静止的653 immobility absence of motion n. 固定;静止654 immoral indecent a. 不道德的655 immoral improper a. 不道德的656 impermeable impenetrable a. 不能渗透的657 impermeable impervious a. 不能渗透的658 impetus stimulus v. 刺激;促进659 impetus incentive n. 刺激;促进660 implausible unbelievable a. 难以置信的661 implement tool n. 工具662 imply indicate v. 意味663 imposing impressive a. 给人深刻印象的664 imprecise i nexact a. 不精确的665 improbable unlikely a. 不像会发生的666 in fact actually phr. 事实上667 in great demand in popularity phr. 普遍668 in respect to in term of phr. 就…而言669 inaccessible unreachable a. 难接近的670 inadvertently unintentionally ad. 非故意地671 inadvertently without knowing ad. 非故意地672 inauspicious unfavorable a. 不吉利的673 incidentally by the way ad. 顺便一提674 inclement unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的675 inconceivable unimaginable a. 难以置信的676 inconclusive without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的677 incorporate include v. 包含678 incorporate merge v. 吸收;併入679 incursion invasion n. 入侵680 indicate demonstrate v. 指示;指出681 indigenous native a. 本土的;土生土长的682 indispensable essential a. 不可缺少的683 indispensable necessarya. 不可缺少的684 indispensable needed a. 不可缺少的685 indispensable required a. 不可缺少的686 indispensable vital a. 不可缺少的687 indispensable significant(重要的) a. 必不可少的688 induce bring v. 引起689 induce cause v. 引起690 ineffectively without any result ad. 无效地691 inert m otionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的692 inert m otiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的693 inevitable u navoidable a. 不可避免的694 inference conclusion n. 推断的结果695 infirm weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的696 inflate expand v. 膨胀;扩大697 infrastructure foundation n. 基础建设698 ingenious v ery clever a. 心灵手巧的699 ingenuity cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性700 ingenuity creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性701 ingenuity inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性702 ingenuity resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性703 inherent essential a. 内在的;固有的704 inherent internal a. 内在的;固有的705 inherent instinctive a. 与生俱来的706 inherent in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的707 inherently essentially ad. 固有地708 inhibit hinder v. 约束;抑制709 inhospitable unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的710 inhospitable adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的711 initial first a. 最初的712 initially originally ad. 最初;开头713 initiate begin v. 开始;创始714 initiate start v. 开始;创始715 innovation new n. 革新;创新716 innovative new a. 创新的717 inordinate excessive a. 过度的717+ install put in place v. 放置,安置718 Instant moment n. 片刻;瞬间719 instantaneous immediate a. 即刻的720 instigate incite v. 唆使;煽动721 instructive informative v. 富有教育意义的722 insufficient inadequate a. 不足的723 intact untouched a. 完好的724 intangible nonmaterial a. 无形的725 intangible immaterial a. 无形的726 integral essential a. 构成整体所需要的727 intense strong a. 强烈的728 intentionally deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地729 intermediate in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介730 intimate close a. 亲密的731 intricate complex a. 复杂的732 intricate carefully shaped a. 复杂的733 intrigue interest v. 引发…兴趣734 intriguing fascinating a. 迷人的735 intrinsic essential a. 本质的;内在的736 intrinsic inherent a. 本质的;内在的737 intrusive invasive a. 侵入的738 invade move into v. 入侵;侵犯739 invaluable highly useful a. 极宝贵的740 Invariably a lways ad. 始终如一地;一贯地741 invent devise v. 发明742 inviolable w ithoutexception a. 不可违背的743 inviolable a llowing no attack a. 不可违背的744 invoke appeal v. 垦求,祈求745 irrecoverable permanent a. 不能挽回的746 irreparable permanent a. 不能挽回的747 isolated separated a. 孤立的;分离的748 jettison release v. 抛弃749 jolt shock v. 震动;震惊750 judge estimate v. 评判751 junction connection n. 连接;接合752 juncture connection n. 连接;接合753 justified right a. 正当的754 justify prove v. 证明...是正当的755 key significant a. 重要的;关键的756 lading cargo n. 货物757 lading shipment n. 货物758 landscape scenery n. 风景;景色759 large extensive a. 大的;大量的760 largely mostly ad. 大部分;主要地761 launch initial v. 发起;发动762 launch initiate v. 发起;发动763 launch start v. 发起;发动764 legitimacy authority n. 合法性765 legitimately properly ad. 正当地;合法地766 leisure free time n. 闲暇767 leisurely slowly a. 悠闲的;从容不迫地768 lethal fateful a. 致命的769 lethal deadly a. 致命的770 liberal extensive a. 宽大的771 liken to compare v. 比较772 likewise similarly ad. 同样地773 linger wander v. 徘徊;漫步774 linger stroll v. 徘徊;漫步775 link connect v. 连接776 link consist of v. 连接;结合777 link put together v. 连接;结合结合778 listening advertent a. 留神听的779 livelihood m eans of support n. 生活;生计780 locale place n. 现场;场所781 locate find v. 找出782 lucrative profitable a. 有利益的783 luxuriant thriving a. 茂盛的784 magnify enlarge v. 放大785 magnitude extent n. 巨大;广大786 magnitude amount n. 量;大小787 maintain continue v. 维持;使继续788 majestic magnificent a. 壮观的789 make their way travel phrv. 前进790 malleable p liable a. 有延展性的;可塑的791 mandatory required a. 强制的;义务的792 mandatory obligatory a. 强制的;义务的793 manifest reveal v. 表明;显现794 manipulate control v. 操纵795 marked considerable a. 显着的796 markedly distinctly ad. 显着地797 mask cover v. 遮避;掩护;伪装798 mask disguise v. 遮避;掩护;伪装799 massive enormous a. 巨大的800 massive huge a. 巨大的801 mastery control n. 控制802 matter issue n. 问题;事件803 maximum greatest size n. 最大量804 mean average n. 平均值805 merely only ad. 仅仅806 merely simply ad. 仅仅807 merely no more than ad. 仅仅808 merge blend v. 合併;融合809 merge combine v. 合併;融合810 meticulously carefully ad. 小心地811 microbe germ n. 微生物;细菌812 milestone significant event n. 里程碑; 划时代的事件813 milky way galaxy n. 银河814 mimic imitate v. 模仿815 mimic copy v. 模仿816 miniature s mall a. 微型的817 minuscule tiny a. 微型的818 minute tiny a. 微小的819 minute very small a. 微小的820 minutely finely ad. 详细地;精密地821 minutely in detail ad. 详细地; 精密地822 mirror reflect v. 反映;反射823 misconception w rong idea n. 误解824 misleading erroneous a. 使人误解的825 misleading inaccurate a. 使人误解的826 misunderstanding wrong idea n. 误解827 misunderstanding FALSE idea n. 误解828 mock pretend v. 模仿829 modest limited(有限的) a. 适度的830 modest not too large (不大的) a. 适度的。

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A1.abandon=left被遗弃的2.aberrant=abnormal脱离常轨的3.abort=quit夭折,中止4.abruptly=suddenly突然地,意外地5.absorb=take in吸收;被吸进6.absorb=appeal吸收;被吸进7.absorb=learn(学习)吸收8.abstract=no concrete抽象的;非实际的9.absurd=ridiculous荒谬的,可笑的10.abundance=large amount大量11.abundance=great number大量12.abundant=affluent丰富的;大量的13.abundant=ample丰富的,大量的14.abundant=numerous丰富的,大量的15.abundant=plentiful丰富的,大量的16.abundant=substantial丰富的,大量的17.access=reach接近18.accessible=easy to reach易接近的19.accessible=reachable可接近的20.accidental=unexpected意外的,偶然的21.accommodate=provide for提供22.accomplished=achieved实现的,完成的23.account=description说明24.account for=explain说明25.accumulate=pile up积累,聚集26.accumulate=collect累积,聚集27.accurate=correct正确的28.accurately=correctly正确地29.be accustomed to=get used to习惯30.acknowledge=recognize承认31.actually=in fact事实上32.added=extra附加的,额外的33.adept=skilled熟练的34.adherent=supporter拥护者35.adjacent=nearby毗连的36.adjacent=neighboring毗连的37.adjust=modify调整,改变以适应38.adopt=enact采用39.advance=improvement发展,增长40.advent=arrival出现,到来41.advent=beginning出现,到来42.affair=matter事件,事情43.afford=provide提供,给予44.aggravate=increase加重,加剧45.aggravate=annoy使...恼火46.aggregate=overall聚集的,合计的47.aggregate=combined聚集的,合计的48.agile=astute灵活的;敏捷的49.agile=clever灵活的,敏捷的50.agile=move and act quickly灵活的,敏捷的51.air=feeling气氛52.alarm=warning警告53.alarm=sound警报54.albeit=even though尽管,虽然55.allow=enable允许56.allude=suggest暗示57.allude to=refer to提到58.ally with=link to结盟;联合59.alter=change to改变60.amazing=remarkable令人惊讶的,非凡的61.ambiguous=vague模棱两可的;不明确的62.ambivalent=mixed矛盾的63.ample=plentiful充足的;丰富的64.anchor=hold in place使固定65.ancient=antique古老的66.annihilate=destroy消灭67.annihilate=completely remove消灭68.annually=yearly每年69.anomaly=irregularity异常的人或物70.antagonist=competitor对手;敌手71.anticipate=expect预期72.antiseptic=clean抗菌的73.antithesis=opposite对立面74.antler=horn鹿角75.anxiety=worry忧虑,担心76.apart from=except for除了...之外77.apart from=exception除了...之外78.apparatus=equipment仪器,设备79.apparent=obvious显然的80.apparently=clearly显然地81.appeal=attraction吸引力82.broad appeal=wide popularity广泛的吸引力83.appealing=attractive有吸引力的84.appear=seem似乎85.appearance=rise出现86.appearance=showing up出现87.appearance=arrival出现88.application=use应用89.appreciable=noticeable相当可观的90.approach=method方法91.approach=move toward接近92.approximately=roughly大约地93.architecture=structure构造94.archive=record存档95.archive=stock存档96.archive=store存档97.arduous=difficult艰巨的98.arid=dry干旱的99.arise=emerge出现100.arrangement=configuration安排,布置101.array=range一系列102.article=item物品103.article=object物品104.as a rule=in general通常105.assert=declare断言,宣称106.assertion=strong statement断言,主张107.assertion=strong statement断言,主张108.asset=advantage资产,有力条件109.assimilate=combine同化110.assistant=help帮助,协助111.assorted=various各式各样的112.assume=believe假定,假想113.assume=take on承担114.assumption=premise假设、115.astonishing=amazing惊人的116.astute=clever敏锐的117.attachment=preference for依恋118.attain=achieve达到,获得119.attainment=accompanying伴随的120.attest to=confirm证实121.attribute=accredit归于,认为122.attribute=credit with归于,认为123.attribute=characteristic特征124.attribution=character属性125.augment=increase增加,提高126.available=obtainable可获得的127.avenue=method途径,手段128.avenue=means途径,手段129.avid=enthusiastic=热衷的130.be aware of=familiar with了解B131.barely=just仅仅132.barge=boat驳船133.barrier=obstacle障碍134.barrier=impediment障碍135.visual barrier=obstacle to view视觉障碍136.battle=struggle搏斗,奋斗137.beckon=invite召唤,引诱138.be 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other碰撞memorate=celebrate庆祝,纪念pact=compressed(结实的)紧密的,简明的pact=concise紧密的,简明的parable=equivalent可比较的pel=push强迫pelling=convincing令人信服的pensate=reimburse赔偿,补偿pensate for=balance赔偿,补偿plaint=protest抗议plement=supplement补充物plement=add to补充pletely=totally完全地plex=elaborate复杂的plex=system复合物,综合体plicated=made things more difficult 复杂的plicated=complex复杂的ponent=constituent组成的position=mixture合成物prehensive=understandable能理解的prehensive=complete全部的prise=form组成prise=make up组成225.concern=interest感兴趣226.conclusive=final最后的227.conclusive=ultimately最后的228.conductive=contributive有助于...的229.configuration=form布局,结构230.configuration=arrangement布局,结构231.confine=limit限制232.confront=face面临233.congeal=solidify使凝结234.consecutive=successive连续的235.consequence=importance结果,重要性236.consequent=later随后的237.consequent=resultant作为结果的238.consequent=resulting作为结果的239.consequential=significant重要的240.consequently=therefore因此241.consequently=thus因此242.conserve=save保存243.consider=think about考虑,认为244.consider=think as考虑,认为245.consider=view as考虑,认为246.considerable=substantial相当大的247.consist of=compose of由...组成248.consistent=regular一致的249.be consistent with=be compatible with 一致的250.consistently=regularly一致的251.conspicuous=notable明显的252.constant=stable固定的,不变的253.constantly=always经常,不断地254.constellation=collection一系列,一群255.constellation=combination一系列,一群256.constitution=component构造257.constrain=restrict限制258.constrain=limit限制259.constraint=restriction限制260.consume=et up消耗;吃;喝261.contemplate=consider沉思262.contentious=disputed好争吵的263.continual=constant不间断的,连续的264.continuous=uninterrupted连续的,持续的265.on the contrary=whereas(然而,反之)恰恰相反266.contrive=create发明267.contrive=invent发明268.conventional=customary习惯的,惯例的269.conventional=traditional习惯的,惯例的270.converging=concentrating收缩的,汇聚的271.convert=transform使转变272.convert into=change to转变成273.convict=condemn宣判274.convict=sentence宣判275.convict=doom(判决)宣判276.conviction=belief相信,信念277.conviction=strong belief坚定的信念278.cope with=deal with应付,处理279.cope with=handle应付,处理280.core=center核心,要点281.correspondence=harmony一致282.corroborate=confirm证实,确证283.costly=expensive贵重的,昂贵的284.counsel=advise忠告、285.counter=oppose反对286.counter of=in the opposite of相反的287.counterpart=equivalent(同等物)副本,复本288.counterpart=similitude(类似物)复本,副本289.counterpart=version(版本)副本,复本290.countervail=compensate抵消,对抗291.countervail=oppose抵消,抵抗292.copious=plentiful丰富的,大量的293.couple=associate与...联系起来294.covered=included隐蔽的,有盖的295.crawl=move爬行,移动296.create=invent创作,产生297.creative=inventive创造的298.crest=peak顶峰299.critical=crucial关键的300.critical=essential关键的301.criticize=debate(争论,辩论)批评,责备302.crucial=important重要的303.crucially=decisively关键地304.crushed=ground碾碎了的305.cumbersome=awkward笨的,麻烦的306.cumbersome=clumsy笨重的,麻烦的307.cumbersome=unwieldy笨重的,麻烦的308.curb=control控制,遏止309.current=present现在的D310.dam=block筑坝;控制311.dangle=hang悬摆;吊312.daring=bold大胆的313.debate=argue辩论,争论314.decimate=destroy大量毁灭315.decimation=destruction大量毁灭316.degree=extent程度317.degree=measure程度318.delicate=dainty易碎的,精美的319.deluxe=lavish奢华的320.delight=pleasure高兴,愉快321.demand=need需要,需求322.in great demand=in 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lasting耐久的899.personality=character个性,性格900.pertinent=relevant相关的901.pervasive=widespread普遍的902.phenomenal=extraordinary异常的903.phenomena=events现象904.phenomenon=observable fact现象905.phenomenon=occurrence现象906.piecing=joining接合907.pigment=color色素908.pigmentation=coloring(生物的)天然色素909.pigmentation=dye染色910.pinnacle=high point顶点,顶峰911.pinpoint=describe precisely准确地解释或说明912.pinpoint=clearly identify准确地解释或说明913.pinpoint=precise精确的914.plausible=believable貌似有理的915.pledge=promise保证,誓言916.plumage=feature羽毛917.within the ordinary citizen's pocketbook=affordable负担得起918.的919.popular=widespread流行的,广泛的920.popular=broad appeal流行的,广泛的921.pore=hole毛孔,细孔922.portion=part一部分923.portion=constituent一部分924.pose=place摆姿势,展现925.pose=present摆姿势,展现926.posit=propose断定,假定927.posit=suggest断定,假定928.posit=assume断定,假定929.postulate=presume假定930.postulate=hypotheses假定931.potent=powerful有力的932.potential=possible潜在的,可能的933.practically=nearly几乎,差不多934.precarious=insecure不稳定的,危险的935.precede=by beyond高于,超出936.precede=come before在...之前937.precious=valuable宝贵的938.precipitate=bring about使...突然发生939.precision=accuracy精确,正确940.preclude=rule out排除,阻止941.predicament=difficult situation尴尬的处境,困境942.predicament=serious situation尴尬943.prediction=prophecy预言944.predominant=most aggressive占优势的945.predominant=very noticeable占优势的946.predominant=principal占优势的947.predominantly=primitively占优势地948.predominately=mainly主要地949.preeminent=foremost卓越的,显著的950.premise=assumption假定,前提951.premise=assume假定,前提952.preoccupation with=concentration on专注于953.preordain=appoint预定,注定954.preordain=foreordain预定,注定955.preordain=ordain预定,注定956.prerequisite=requirement必要条件957.prerequisite=something needed to happen必要条件958.prerequisite=something required必要条件959.preserve=protect保存,保护960.preserve=retain保存,保护961.preserve=save保存,保护962.presumable=probably可推测的,可能有的963.prevailing=dominant占优势的俄964.prevailing=popular流行的965.prevalent=prevailing普遍的,流行的966.prevalent=common普遍的,流行的967.previous=past先前的,以往的968.previously=before以前,早先969.primarily=mainly主要地970.primary=dominant主要的971.primitive=early原始的972.principal=essential主要的973.principal=major主要的974.principle=rule原则,原理975.principle=standard原则,原理976.prior=previous在先的,在前的977.priority=ranking preference优先978.pristine=pure清新的,淳朴的979.prized=valued有价值的980.probe=explore探查,探测981.process=purify(提纯,精炼)加工982.procure=obtain获得,取得983.procure=acquire获得,取得984.profoundly=far-reaching深深地985.programmed=determined计划的986.prohibitive=unaffordable抑止的、987.projection=estimate推测,估计988.proliferation=increase增产,增加989.prolifically=abundantly多产地990.prolong=extend延长991.prominent=eminent显著的992.prominent=outstanding卓越的,重要的993.prominent=principal卓越的,重要的994.promote=encourage促进,增长995.pronounced=clear明显的,显著的996.pronounced=definite明显的,显著的997.pronounced=notable明显的,显著的998.propagate=reproduce繁殖999.propel=push推进,激励1000.property=characteristic特性,属性1001.property=quality特性,属性、1002.proponent=supporter拥护者1003.prosper=succeed成功,兴旺1004.prosperous=model原型1005.prototype=model原型1006.protrude=extend伸出,凸出1007.protrude=stick out伸出,凸出、1008.provoke=elicit激起,导致1009.prowess=ambition(雄心)英勇1010.prowess=expertise非凡的技能1011.proximity=closeness接近1012.proximity=nearness接近1013.proximity to=close to领近,靠近。

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