中考代词.冠词练习与答案
初三中考英语冠词练习题及答含答案
初三中考英语冠词练习题及答含答案一、选择题1．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/3．I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the4．—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; the D．/ ; /5．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the6．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 7．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the8．Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a C．an D．\9．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so 10．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /11．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a12．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a13．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a14．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填15．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／16．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the17．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pr ide of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the 18．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the19．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/20．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an 21．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a22．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a23．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 24．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a 25．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/26．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a27．Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．a; the28．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /29．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．an; a D．an; 不填30．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a31．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /32．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m callin g to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the33．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the34．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a35．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a 36．Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ histo ry of Tang Dynasty. A．the; a B．/ ; the C．/ ; a D．a ; the37．He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A．\; the B．\; \ C．the; \ D．a; the 38．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／39．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a40．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a41．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /42．Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a43．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an44．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more．It's decision that affects the whole family．A．the, the B．an, the C．an, a D．the, a45．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the46．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one 47．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the 48．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the49．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A．a; the B．the;不填C．a; a D．不填；the50．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：大多数人认为电影世界的首都是美国的好莱坞。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．I have __________ clock. __________ on the desk.A．a; It’s B．a; They’re C．an; They’re D．an; It’s【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意为：我有一个钟表。
它在桌子上。
考查不定冠词和代词的辨析。
a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；It’s它是；They’re他们是；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
结合语境可知第一空用不定冠词表达泛指，空后“clock”是以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a，排除选项C和D。
第二空中用It指代第一句中的单数名词“clock”，在一般现在时中be动词用is。
故选A。
2．Gina found ________ ID card in the dining hall(食堂). Then she gave ________ ID card to the teacher.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：吉娜在餐厅发现了一张身份证。
然后她把身份证给了老师。
考查冠词的用法。
第一处泛指一张身份证，用不定冠词修饰，ID首字母发元音音素，用an；第二处特指前文提到的身份证，用定冠词the。
故选C。
3．—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．the C．an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个东西用英语怎么说？——这是一个橙子。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。
根据语境可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指，且空格后单词orange以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。
故选C。
4．As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ meaningful game.A．a; a B．／; a C．／; an D．the; a【答案】B【解析】句意：众所周知，下棋通常是一个有意义的游戏。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．Miss Fang is ________ English teacher. ________ is a good teacher.A．our; Her B．my; He C．a; She D．an; She【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：方老师是一名英语老师。
她是一个好老师。
考查代词辨析及冠词用法。
a和an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；my我的；our我们的；her她的/她；she她。
第一个空，teacher可数名词单数，前面可以用形容词性物主代词修饰或者冠词，English以元音音素开头，排除C选项；第二个空指代Miss Fang，且作主语，用表女性的人称代词主格she。
故选D。
2．I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA．A．an; a; the B．a; an; / C．an; an;/ D．a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指，online是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词，前加定冠词the，故选A。
3．Do you think ________ boy called Pedro is ________ honest one?A．a; the B．the; a C．a; an D．the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你认为这个叫佩德罗的男孩是一个诚实的孩子吗？考查冠词的用法。
第一个空后有定语“called Pedro”修饰，所以此处表特指这个叫佩德罗的男孩，故第一个空填the；第二个空表示泛指“一个诚实的孩子”，又因为honest[ˈɒnɪst] ，第一个因素为元音音素，故填an。
(最新整理)代词及冠词练习题(含答案)
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2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（代词）5。
－Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden？－Why _____? You see， my brother is listening to music. （2015长沙）A.meB.IC.mine参考答案:A2.I don’t like _____ watch。
I like _____。
（2015天津）A。
me; yourB。
my; yourC. me； yoursD。
my; yours参考答案:D2.Uncle Tom will come to visit _____ next Saturday。
（2015济宁）A.weC.ourD.ours参考答案：B6.Mrs。
Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer _____ up. （2015苏州）A. herB. themC. himD. us参考答案：B1。
Miss Yang is a kind teacher. All the students love _____.（2015三亚)A。
sheB. herC。
hers参考答案:B2。
－Is this your schoolbag？－No, it isn’t。
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构：such+a+adj+n，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ “C” and ________ “R” in the word “color”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在color这个词里有一个C和一个R。
考查冠词的用法。
两处均表示泛指，“C”首字母发辅音音素，用a；“R”首字母发元音音素，用an。
故选A。
2．_________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A．The B．A C．An D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话响的时候，布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法，“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”，“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3．He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A．/; an B．the; the C．/; a D．the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他现在在一所大学学习历史。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”；a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。
第一空根据“history”可知，学科前不加冠词；第二空“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此前面是a。
故选C。
4．—Is there ________ clock in your room?—Yes, there is.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——在你的房间有一个钟表吗？——是的，有。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意可知，应用a/an表示泛指“一个”。
clock/klɑːk/是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1．Biden, ________ president of the USA, will visit Britain ________second time next month. A．the; the B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：美国总统拜登将于下月再次访问英国。
考查冠词词义辨析。
the定冠词，表示“特指”；a是不定冠词，常表示“泛指”。
第一空根据空后“president of the USA”可知，此时“president of the USA”作Biden的同位语，表示的是“官衔，职位”，即拜登是美国总统这个职位，因此前面不加冠词；第二空用不定冠词a，加序数词表示“又一次，再一次”。
故选C。
2．— What ________ awful weather it is!— Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A．/; an B．a; the C．/; the D．an; /【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——多糟糕的天气啊！——是的，但是我喜欢雨后的空气。
闻起来很新鲜。
考查冠词。
根据“weather”一词可知，是不可数名词，因此第一空不用冠词；再者根据“after it rains”可知，特指雨后的空气，因此第二空用定冠词the。
故选C。
3．Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。
考查冠词。
the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知，排除A，固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知，第二个空用定冠词，排除C，故选B。
2020中考英语专项练习(代词+定冠词+动词+冠词)
第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗？"，设空处后面 有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，第二个设空处放在动词短 语look after 后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词，符号以上条件的只有选项B，故选B． 17、（•毕节市）My grandma and grandpa are teachers．They both like students．（ ） A．her B．hisC．theirs D．their 【考点】物主代词． 【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的学生． 【解答】答案：D． 根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的 学生．"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，再根 据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their，故选D． 18、（•黔东南州）The girl has lost____pen，will you lend her____？（ ） A．his；your B．her；yours C．she；yours D．her；your 【考点】物主代词． 【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？ 【解答】答案：B． 第一个设空处后面有名词pen，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的 名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代
形式．his物主代词，他的；him宾格，他；he主格，他；himself反身代词，
他自己．故选B．
3、（•济南）-Dave，where is Mr．Black？
-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago．（ ） A．he B．him C．she D．her 【考点】人称代词． 【分析】戴夫，布莱克先生在哪里？ 我十分钟前在教室里看见了他． 【解答】答案：B．根据语境MR Black （布莱克先生）为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语，可推出空缺处应填he 的宾格him，所以答案为：B 4、（•荆门）---Do you know who taught_____French？ ---Nobody．He learned it by____．（ ） A．his；himself B．him；him C．him；himself D．his；him 【考点】人称代词；反身代词． 【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗？ 没人，他是自学的． 【解答】答案：C．根据语境who taught_____French可知，空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语，故应 用宾格him； 根据语境nobody可知，他应是自学的，by oneself，主语为he，故第二空为himsef（他自己），所以答案为：C． 5、（•荆州）-Mike，who helped make the paper plane？ -Nobody!I made it all by myself．（ ） A．your B．yours C．you D．yourself
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代词1.—Can you speak Chinese?—Yes. But only ________.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little2.—Can I talk to you for a minute, Aggie?—Sorry, I have ________ time.A. a fewB. littleC. fewD. a little3. Does ________matter if you can’t find your Englis h book?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he4. Your friend is from England, but ________ is from America.A. myB. herC. hisD. our5. We were all asleep a moment ago. ________ of us heard the sound.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None6.—Which magazine can I take?—Oh, you can take ________of them. I’ll keep none.A. bothB. eitherC. anyD. all7.I didn’t know which book was better, so I took them ________.A. allB. bothC. noneD. each8. My brother has taught ________ English since 2001.A. oneselfB. itselfC. himselfD. herself9.—When shall we meet again next time?—________ day is all right.A. AnyB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither10.—I can’t find my ruler. Can you lend me ________?—Sorry, I’m using it myself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself11. A computer is very easy to learn. ________ can learn to use it in a very short time.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Few people12. Deborah always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our13. The two little pandas are crying. ________ cannot find________ mother.A. She; herB. They; themC. They; theirD. They; her14.—Which do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?—________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. Either15.David’s words are different from ________. I really can’t agree with________.A. mine; himB.mine; he’sC. me; himD. me; his……冠词1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after_______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19．_______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have？—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the【答案与解析】1. D。
此题考查few, a few, little, a little的用法：few几乎没有，用来指代可数名词，表示否定意义；a few 好几个，用来指代可数名词，表示肯定意义；little 几乎没有，用来指代不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little 一点儿，用来指代不可数名词,表示肯定意义。
正确答案为D。
2. B。
这组对话的意思是：“我可以和你谈会儿话吗，阿吉?”“对不起，我没有时间。
” 该题测试不定代词的用法。
从答语中的Sorry来看，肯定是“没有时间”，这样就可以排除表示肯定意思的A和D项。
time 是不可数名词，不能用a few 和few来修饰。
因此，又可排除C项。
3. A。
这句话的意思是：如果你找不到你的英语书要紧吗？该题测试替代词的用法，用直接法。
本句中的it 指代“找不到英语书”这件事。
4. C。
这句话的意思是：你的朋友是英国人，他的朋友是美国人。
该题测试形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法，用比较法。
在英语中，物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，作定语；名词性物主代词在语法上等于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，通常作主语、宾语、表语，本句中作的是主语。
在这四个选项中，只有his既是形容词性物主代词，又是名词性物主代词。
5. D。
这句话的意思是：刚才我们都进入了梦乡，没有一个人听到这声音。
该题测试不定代词的用法。
根据They were all asleep，肯定是听不到什么声音，因此，只能选表示否定意义的代词neither 和none。