大学英语综合测试卷
对外经济贸易大学 专升本 综合测试二(大学英语、计算机应用基础)试题

对外经济贸易大学入学测试机考专升本大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon(2)()A.loseB.looseC.lossD.lost标准答案:B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk(2)()A.very muchB.too muchC.much tooD.so much标准答案:C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.(2)()A.oneB.aC.otherD.another标准答案:C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.(2)()A.forB.atC.upD.down标准答案:D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.(2)()A.whyB.becauseC.forD.that标准答案:D6、This is the university ______.(2)()A.at which do we studyB.we are studyingC.we are studying atD.where we study at标准答案:A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.(2)()A.whereB.thatC.whichD.in which标准答案:B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.(2)()A.like trueB.as trueC.like realD.as real标准答案:B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next week.(2)()A.isB.areC.willD.will be标准答案:A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.(2)()A.set offB.set asideC.set upD.set out标准答案:C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that,at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.(2)()A.OverlookedB.OverlookingC.Having overlookedD.Having been overlooked标准答案:B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.(2)()A.keep up withB.put up withC.stand up toD.live up to标准答案:D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.(2)()A.amendedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adapted标准答案:B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great.(2)()A.accomplished, acceptedB.accomplishing, acceptingC.accomplishing, acceptedD.accomplished, accepting标准答案:A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.(2)()A.hitB.struckC.beatD.knocked标准答案:B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.(2)()A.in regard toB.in accordance withC.in reference toD.in comparison with标准答案:B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.(2)()A.thatB.whatC.asD.whether标准答案:A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.(2)()A.relayB.releaseC.conveyD.transfer标准答案:B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.(2)()A.backB.inC.upD.onto标准答案:C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .(2)()A.self-taughtB.self-teachingC.being self-taughtD.having self-taught标准答案:B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.(2)()A.solitaryB.lonelyC.aloneD.loneliness标准答案:C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.(2)()A.injuryB.injuriousC.injuredD.injuring标准答案:D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.(2)()A.In turnB.As toC.Thanks toD.As a rule标准答案:B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.(2)()A.rejectedB.reformedC.relivedD.reinforced标准答案:D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.(2)()A.for,toB.for,asC.as,forD.as,as标准答案:D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.(2)()A.on account ofB.thanks toC.but forD.as for标准答案:B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.(2)()A.consistentlyB.consequentlyC.constantlyD.continuously标准答案:B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.(2)()A.confiningB.confirmingC.confrontingD.contributing标准答案:C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had beenstolen.(2)()A.scatteredB.smashedC.scratchedD.scraped标准答案:B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.(2)()A.deadlyB.dyingC.dead-likeD.deathly标准答案:A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.(2)()A.participateB.involveC.combineD.associate标准答案:B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.(2)()A.helpB.of helpC.with helpD.for help标准答案:B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.(2)()A.to live, to playB.to live, playingC.living, to playD.living, playing标准答案:B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.(2)()A.earnedB.gainedC.awardedD.claimed标准答案:A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.(2)()A.illusionB.intentionC.impressionD.concept标准答案:A36、___change your mind,please give us a call.(2)()A.Were you toB.Would youC.Could youD.Might you标准答案:A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.(2)()A.questioned, doingB.being questioned, doingC.questioning, doingD.questioning, having done标准答案:B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.(2)()A.to workB.to be workingC.to have workedD.to having been working标准答案:C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.(2)()A.flowedB.had flowedC.flowingD.was flowing标准答案:A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.(2)()A.Because cutting offB.While to be cut offC.Although cut itself offD.Even if cut off标准答案:D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.(2)()A.cover upB.paint upC.make upD.do up标准答案:C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.(2)()A.passB.killC.wasteD.spend标准答案:A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.(2)()A.aboutB.ofC.forD.to标准答案:A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.(2)()A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by no meansD.by any means标准答案:C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.(2)()A.thatB.whatC.whomD.who标准答案:D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.(2)()A.getting financial supportB.to get financial supportC.get financial supportD.in getting financial support标准答案:B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.(2)()A.as EnglishB.being EnglishC.English asD.English being标准答案:D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.(2)()A.VeryB.TooC.SoD.Such标准答案:C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.(2)()A.tellB.be tellingC.have been toldD.have told标准答案:D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.(2)()A.contractsB.reducesC.condensesD.decreases标准答案:A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food?(2)()A.withB.atC.forD.in标准答案:C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.(2)()A.concernsB.worryC.dreamsD.ambition标准答案:C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.(2)()A.on one side, on the other sideB.for one thing, for anotherC.on the one hand, on the other handD.in one part, in the other part标准答案:C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.(2)()A.whichB.whatC.thatD.of which标准答案:C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.(2)()A.comesB.has comeC.to be comingD.having come标准答案:C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .(2)()A.for ours it hadB.it did for usC.with usD.with ours标准答案:B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.(2)()A.Jumped down the thiefB.Down the thief jumpedC.Down jumped the thiefD.Down did the thief jump标准答案:C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?(2)()A.whoB.whichC.thatD.all标准答案:C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.(2)()A.Much as I respect himB.More as I respect himC.As I respect him muchD.As I respect him more标准答案:A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.(2)()A.could not finishB.would not have finishedC.would have finishedD.could have finished标准答案:B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?(2)()A.how manyB.how muchC.whichD.what标准答案:B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.(2)()A.in thatB.now thatC.see thatD.whereas标准答案:A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.(2)()A.exceptB.unlessC.except thatD.apart from标准答案:C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.(2)()A.An, aB.The, aC.The, theD.The, /标准答案:D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.(2)()A.wishesB.wishC.have wishedD.wishing标准答案:A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.(2)()A.paintsB.paintedC.paintD.is painting标准答案:C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.(2)()A.was recognizedB.could be recognizedC.should be recognizedD.was being recognized标准答案:C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.(2)()A.dieB.deathC.deadD.deadly标准答案:C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.(2)()A.must learnB.learnsC.learnedD.learn标准答案:D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .(2)()A.with startB.with a startC.startingD.started标准答案:B71、Is there any___in your company?(2)()A.vacancyB.desertionC.emptinessD.hollow标准答案:A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.(2)()A.seatedB.was seatedC.satD.was sat标准答案:A73、V oices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.(2)()A.increasedB.risenC.swollenD.raised标准答案:D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.(2)()A.everything toB.nothing butC.anything likeD.something of标准答案:D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.(2)()A.emotionB.temperC.moodD.feeling标准答案:C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .(2)()A.and so forthB.more often than notC.or somethingD.as a matter of fact标准答案:B77、The paint is still wet___.(2)()A.Don't he sure to touch it.B.Not be sure to touch it.C.Be not sure to touch it.D.Be sure not to touch it.标准答案:D78、Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .(2)()A.Henry as captainB.Henry captainC.captain HenryD.as captain Henry标准答案:A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.(2)()A.makeB.runC.takeD.put标准答案:D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.(2)()A.tellB.have toldC.toldD.had told标准答案:C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.(2)()A.should beB.should be goingC.wasD.were标准答案:D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.(2)()A.if, giveB.if had, givenC.had, givenD.have, given标准答案:C83、We___it without your help.(2)()A.couldn't have doneB.couldn't doC.could have doneD.could haven't done标准答案:A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.(2)()A.His broken legB.His leg is brokenC.His leg having been brokenD.His leg being broken标准答案:C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.(2)()A.light travelsB.travels lightC.does light travelD.has light traveled标准答案:C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.(2)()A.Rarely have I seen this before.B.Rarely before have I seen this.C.Rarely have I seen before this.D.Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案:A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?(2)()A.do IB.don't IC.isn't sheD.is she标准答案:C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.(2)()A.just asB.in thatC.now thatD.on condition that标准答案:D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.(2)()A.doing, being doneB.doing, doingC.being done, doingD.being done, being done标准答案:A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.(2)()A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.how标准答案:B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.(2)()A.hasB.haveC.to haveD.having标准答案:A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.(2)()A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.story标准答案:C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.(2)()A.cheapB.reasonableC.expensiveD.small标准答案:B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.(2)()A.Might youB.Were youC.Should youD.Would you标准答案:C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.(2)()A.thanB.thenC.untilD.when标准答案:C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.(2)()A.in vainB.at mostC.in advancedD.by all means标准答案:C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.(2)()A.Of allB.To allC.In allD.From all标准答案:A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all.(2)()A.very small a carB.too small a carC.so a small carD.such small a car标准答案:B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.(2)()A.refusedB.objectedC.deniedD.opposed标准答案:C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.(2)()A.broke downB.breaking downC.broken downD.was broken down标准答案:C对外经济贸易大学入学测试机考专升本计算机与网络基础模拟题1、Windows 的主要特点是___。
江南大学大学英语测试题及答案

交卷时间:2017-10-27 07:53:31一、词汇与结构1.(5分)These games allow gamers to_____________?with each other and play wit h or against other gamers.•?A.?interact•?B.?influence•?C.?fight•?D.?meet纠错得分:?52.(5分)Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may ________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the me nu.•?A.?explain•?B.?tell•?C.?contribute•?D.?cause纠错得分:?53.(5分)So why do we order with more reckless __________when we're usin g our smartphones and laptops?•?A.?food•?B.?drinks•?C.?snacks•?D.?abandon纠错得分:?54.(5分)So, social media is just any Internet _________that can be used to s hare information with others.•?A.?tool•?B.?way•?C.?medium•?D.?trick纠错得分:?55.(5分)According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________________.•?A.?facilities•?B.?applications•?C.?systems•?D.?principles纠错得分:?56.(5分)Ordering food online might be_________and faster, but it’s not gre at for our health.•?A.?useful•?B.?new•?C.?convenient•?D.?waste纠错得分:?57.(5分)Social Media is about how you use it to _____________ your relation ships with other people in real life.•?A.?find•?B.?enhance•?C.?build•?D.?make纠错得分:?58.(5分)These types of media often involve the ____________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, m ostly through the Internet.•?A.?creative•?B.?creating•?C.?creation•?D.?creativity纠错得分:?59.(5分)We tend to get ___________ by their numbers game, thinking of m ore updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, m ore everything.•?A.?information•?B.?distracted•?C.?absorbing•?D.?excitement纠错得分:?510.(5分)Most of the junk foods are__________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.•?A.?delicious•?B.?helpful•?C.?useful•?D.?nutritious纠错得分:?5二、完形填空1.My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the bo dy. Through the years I would _1___the correct answer. When I was yo unger, I thought _2___ was very important to us as humans , so I said,“My ears, Mummy.”She said, “No. Many people are _3_____ . But y ou keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first _4____, I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her,“Mummy, it must be our eyes.”She looked at me and said, “You a re _5____ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many p eople who are blind.”___6____the years, mother asked me a couple more _7_____and always h er response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _8____ every year, my child.”Then last year, my Grandpa _9_____. Everybody was he art-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _10____ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was __11____ when she was asking me this now. I always thought thi s was a _12____between her and me. She saw the _13____ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It show that you have r eally _14___ your life.”I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “M y dear, the most important body part is your __15____.”I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?”She replied , “No, it is _16____ o n them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope t hat you have enough _17____ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry __18____ when you need it”Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a __19___one. It is sympathetic to the pain of __20____.纠错(1)(1分)•?A.?notice•?B.?believe in•?C.?doubt•?D.?guess at 得分:?1(2)(1分)•?A.?love•?B.?health•?C.?sound•?D.?sight得分:?1(3)(1分)•?A.?blind•?B.?deaf•?C.?invisible•?D.?thoughtful 得分:?1(4)(1分)•?A.?discovery•?B.?decision•?C.?attempt•?D.?suggestion 得分:?1(5)(1分)•?A.?learning•?B.?thinking•?C.?growing•?D.?changing 得分:?1(6)(1分)•?A.?Before•?B.?Till•?C.?Beyond•?D.?Over得分:?1(7)(1分)•?A.?way•?B.?things•?C.?questions•?D.?times得分:?1(8)(1分)•?A.?stronger•?B.?taller•?C.?smarter•?D.?nicer得分:?1(9)(1分)•?A.?left•?B.?got ill•?C.?died•?D.?got wounded 得分:?1(10)(1分)•?A.?duty•?B.?turn•?C.?pity•?D.?chance得分:?1(11)(1分)•?A.?shocked•?B.?satisfied•?C.?interested•?D.?excited得分:?1(12)(1分)•?A.?game•?B.?test•?C.?match•?D.?secret得分:?1(13)(1分)•?A.?worry•?B.?puzzlement•?C.?regret•?D.?pain得分:?1(14)(1分)•?A.?enjoyed•?B.?found•?C.?disliked•?D.?lived得分:?1(15)•?A.?shoulders•?B.?feet•?C.?hands•?D.?hair得分:?0(16)(1分)•?A.?how•?B.?because•?C.?why•?D.?whether 得分:?1(17)(1分)•?A.?respect•?B.?favour•?C.?love•?D.?fun得分:?1(1分)•?A.?by•?B.?on•?C.?above•?D.?for得分:?1(19)(1分)•?A.?valuable•?B.?useful•?C.?selfish•?D.?precious 得分:?1(20)(1分)•?A.?others•?B.?the deaf•?C.?Grandpa•?D.?the blind得分:?1三、阅读理解1.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But i f you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook fro m the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the scre en into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change you r viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative t o regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your po rtable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some e books are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,ther e is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection an d the size of your ebook.纠错(1)(6分)From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.•?A.?can be found in any library•?B.?can be read directly from the Internet•?C.?can be read by any one who has a computer•?D.?can be read when special software is installed得分:?6(2)(6分)The Ebook Reader is used for___________.•?A.?reading an ebook you’ve downloaded•?B.?turning a print book into a digital version•?C.?downloading an ebook from the Internet•?D.?copying an ebook onto a portable computer得分:?0(3)(6分)From this passage,we can learn that______________.•?A.?you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel•?B.?you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader•?C.?the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you•?D.?it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook得分:?6(4)(6分)Which of the following statements is TRUE?•?A.?An ebook is ordered in print book is.•?B.?The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.•?C.?The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.•?D.?There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book. 得分:?6(5)(6分)The passage is mainly about_______________.•?A.?a better way to download an Ebook•?B.?a new kind of book—the Ebooks•?C.?the new version of Ebooks•?D.?the fun of reading Ebooks得分:?6。
2023大学入学英语水平测试试卷(附答案)

2023大学入学英语水平测试试卷(附答案)本试卷共3部分,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第一部分:选择题(共40小题,每题1分)请从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填在答题卡上。
1. It was such a hot day that we decided to ________ in the pool.A. swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. swam2. I'm sorry, but I ________ your phone number. Can you repeat it?A. can't rememberB. didn't rememberC. haven't rememberedD. don't rememberA. meetsB. metC. is meetingD. will meet...... (continue with the remaining questions)第二部分:阅读理解(共3篇,满分30分)阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案填在答题卡上。
Passage 1Text contentPassage 2Text contentPassage 3Text content... (continue with the remaining passages)第三部分:写作(满分30分)请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇不少于80个单词的短文。
题目:Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it. ... (provide writing prompt and space for the answer)答案:第一部分:1. A2. D3. C...(continue with the answers for Part 1)第二部分:Passage 1: BPassage 2: DPassage 3: A...(continue with the answers for Part 2)第三部分:(Provide space for the writing answer)。
华东师范大学英语水平测试样卷最终版

华东师范大学英语水平测试样卷(试行)Part One Listening comprehension 40% (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer.1. A. A guest and a receptionist.B. A passenger and an air hostess.C. A customer and a shop assistant.D. A guest and a waitress.2. A. The woman is wearing long hair now.B. The woman followed the man's advice.C. The man didn't want the woman to have her hair cut.D. The man didn't care if the woman had her hair cut or not.3. A. She felt it was tiring.B. She felt it was very nice.C. She thought it took less time.D. She thought it was expensive.Twiceaweek. B.week.A.4.OnceaC. Three times a week.D. Four times a week.5. A. He doesn’t think it necessary to refuel the car.B. He can manage to get the gasoline they need.C. He hopes the woman will help him select a fuel.D. He thinks it is difficult to get fuel for the car.6. A. Get a passport. B. Get a driving license.C. Check her identity.D. Pay her electricity bill.7. A. Very good indeed.B. She speaks very little English.C. OK for everyday conversation.D. Her English and her accent are excellent.8. A. Both speakers have moved to a new area.B. The woman wants to settle her problems in life.C. The man does not know anyone except the woman.D. The man is moving to a new area in six months.Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Complete the forms with the information you hear. The conversations will be spoken only ONCE.Conversation 1Interesting Things One Can See or DoOn the streets in Brazil a. street vendorsb. telling ____________(9)c. _________________(10)On the streets in France a. watching __________(11)b. _________________ (12)Conversation 2Personal Checking Account Money Market Account Minimum balance (13)___________dollars (14)_____________dollars Interest No Paid each month on the balanceNumber of checks issued (15)_______________ (16)________________Section CDirections: In this section, you will listen to a talk about blog TWICE and fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. Remember the words you need to fill in are ONE to THREE words.Blog, a blend of the term “web log”, is a type of website or part of a website. Blogs are usually maintained by an individual with regular entries of commentary, (17) , or other materials such as graphics or video. Entries are commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order. Blog can also be used as a verb, meaning to maintain or (18) to a blog.Most blogs are interactive, allowing visitors to leave comments and even message each other via widgets on the blogs and it is this interactivity that (19) other static websites.Many blogs provide commentary or news on a (20) ; others function as more personal online diaries. A typical blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web pages, and other media (21)its topic. The ability of readers to leave comments in an interactive format is an important part of many blogs. Most blogs are (22) textual, although some focus on art, photographs, music, video and audio.Micro-blogging is another type of blogging, (23) very short posts.Directions: In this section, you will listen to a health program from VOA. You will listen ONCE and do the exercises below, either filling in blanks or making choices.Studyas part of the Women's Health InitiativeBeginning time 1994Duration (24) yearsSubjects 100,000 women; (25) years of age or olderFindings:(Choose answers from the right column)✧H opeful women were 14 percent less likely to (26) ✧H ostile women were 16 percent more likely to (27) ✧H ighly untrusting woman were 23 percent more likely to (28)✧O ptimistic women were less likely to (29) A.die than the othersB.smoke and have highblood pressureC.die of cancer.D.die from any causeConclusions30. Which of the following is true?A.Optimism leads to healthier choicesB.Optimism affects a person's physical healthC.Distrust lead to bad health effects and shorter lifeD.More research is needed to study the linkSection EDirections: In 2005 Steve Jobs delivered a speech at Stanford University where he told three stories of his life. In this section, you will hear one of the stories. Listen to the speech ONCE, and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Please write T for true or F for false on the Answer Sheet.31.Steve’s biological mother never graduated from college.32.Steve’s foster parents were a lawyer and his wife, who promised that Steve would get collegeeducation.33.Steve dropped out of college because he didn’t think the money spent on tuition worthwhile.34.Steve took the calligraphy class hoping to find some practical application in future.35.With the connecting-the-dots story, Steve meant to tell us that we should often look backwardand forward.Part Two Reading Comprehension 35% (45 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a short passage with six blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A generation gap describes a vast difference in cultural norms between a younger generation and their elders. The term first came into (36) in Western countries during the 1960s and described the cultural differences between the baby boomers and their parents. Although history had always seen some (37) of generational differences, during this era the differences between the two generations magnified significantly in (38) to previous times. There were major differences in such matters as musical tastes, fashion, drug use, and politics. This situation may have been (39) by the unprecedented size of the young baby boomer generation, which gave them a greater (40) of power and influence than had been seen previously, and the younger generation was willing to (41) against society norms to a previously unseen degree.A.acceleratedparisonC.degreeD.diminishedE.distinguishF.extensionG.prominenceH.rebelI.retreatJ.senseSection BDirections: In this section you will read one passage followed by some question(s) or unfinished statement(s). For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.Many disease researchers have warned that rising global temperatures could lead to more diseases, for example by allowing tropical diseases to expand their ranges into what are now mild regions.This is a particular fear for the diseases carried by insects such as malaria(疟疾)and sleeping sickness. But the reality is more complex, argues Kevin Lafferty, a disease ecologist at the US Geological Survey’s Western Ecological Research Center in Santa Barbara, California.He argues that a warming climate could favor some diseases in certain regions while inhibiting them in others.Lafferty does not deny that climate change might allow malarial mosquitoes(疟蚊) to spread to new areas.However, he believes that hotter and drier conditions may also eliminate mosquitoes from areas where they currently thrive, such as Sahel region in Africa.If this were the case, he says, there would be little, if any, net increase in the risk of disease. In addition, many temperate regions such as southern Europe or the southern U.S. have good sanitation and insect control programs which, Lafferty says, would prevent diseases from becoming prevalent even if climatic conditions were suitable. Finally, he argues, climate change could wipe many species off the planet.Infectiouspathogens(病原体) depend on their hosts for survival so they too may become endangered — especially if they, like malaria, rely on more than one host.Laffery’s paper caused such a big stir among its reviewers that the editor handling it, Ken Wilson of Lancaster University in the UK, commissioned a series of responses arguing both sides of the debate to publish alongside it.“I disagree with the whole line of reasoning,” says Mercedes Pascual of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. She points out that there are large human populations in the east African highlands, just outside of the existing range of malarial mosquitoes, and as temperatures rise, the mosquitoes will reach these areas. This will more than offset any benefits from decreased risk elsewhere, she says.Most of the ecologists do, however, seem to agree on one point: predicting where a disease is going to go next involves far more than just climate. No matter how the debate is resolved, they all agree that health concerns should continue to play a critical role in climate policy, and the debate shouldn’t be regarded as weakening the case for action on global warming.42.Disease researchers generally believe that rising global temperature might cause _________.A.more diseases to be transferred into tropical regionsB.tropical diseases to be spread out of its original areasC.malaria and sleeping sickness to become more complexD.some diseases to be prevalent in all regions43.The underlined word “inhibiting” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.A. preventingB. livingC. freezingD. assistingfferty believes that a warming climate may __________.A.help mosquitoes in currently thriving areasB.cause a sharp decrease in the risk of diseaseC.prevent diseases from becoming prevalent everywhereD.kill many species that carry diseases45.Mercedes Pascual thinks that __________.fferty’s reasoning is partly acceptableB.east African highlands will be affected by mosquitoes due to global warmingC.mosquitoes will reach areas with large human populationsD.rising temperature will benefit places out of Africa46.Most of the ecologists agree that ___________.A.climate plays no role in predicting diseases.B.health issues should be the uppermost concern in policy makingC.action on global warming shall not be affected by the debateD.a policy should be made immediately to stop climate changeSection CDirections: In this section you will read a passage discussing Happiness. There are three paragraphs (Para.2-4) with incomplete sentences. You are asked to finish each sentence with NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS (see Questions 47-49). An example is provided in paragraph 1 (seeExample). After reading the whole passage, there will be three questions for you to answer (see Questions 50-52).1. What do we know about happiness? We know that people’s reports of immediate joy and misery fluctuate from activity to activity. We also know that subjective well-being can be complex. People can be happy about work and sad about love. The opposite of happiness, research suggests, is not necessarily despair, but rather apathy(淡漠). Some people just (Example).Answer: don’t feel much of anythingdon’t have (much) feeling for anythingfeel nothing/don’t feel much no matter what happens2. Nonetheless, people who say they are generally happy tend to be economically secure, married, healthy, religious, and busy with friends; they tend to live in affluent (富裕的), democratic, individualistic societies with activist, welfare-state governments. The connection between reporting happiness and personal traits often runs both ways. For example, being healthy adds to happiness, and (47)___________________.3. For decades, researchers have been especially interested in — and, with the recent invasion of economists, are now obsessed with — whether money makes people happy. We know that being poor makes people less happy. Some researchers argue, however, that having more money beyond that needed for basic security returns no additional happiness and can even create unhappiness. Making more money may be fruitless because people adapt psychologically to their levels of wealth and, like addicts and drugs, need ever more money to get the same level of pleasure. Or perhaps it’s not really about the money; it’s about position. People chase money to feel superior to the folks next door. That, of course, becomes a vicious and pointless cycle. Other researchers agree that the more money one makes, the more money it takes to move the happiness meter, but they nevertheless insist that more money — unlike the futile experience with drugs — does (48) , just at a slower pace.4. The money-happiness question was initially raised by economist Richard Easterlin, who observed that growing affluence since the mid-twentieth century had not led to more reports of happiness in national surveys. One explanation of the Easterlin Paradox, aside from adaptation and competition, is that increasing materialism ruined the pleasure Americans might have gotten from becoming wealthier. Some have argued that there is no paradox to start with, because the growing wealth since the 1970s has concentrated in the hands of the few. Average Americans haven’t gotten happier in part because(49)____________________.5.The experts pressing for happiness indicators are reacting to policymakers’ habit of assessing progress only in terms such as the Gross National Product. Happiness researchers propose blending their numbers with other measures of well-being, such as health statistics, educational attainment, social ties, political voice, and sustainability.6. Still, cautions are in order. Politically, this move expands the generation-long division between tree-hugger and lunch-bucket liberals. “Post-materialists,” who believe that Americans have extracted all the happiness wealth can provide, argue that we should work on other sources of happiness, such as personal relationships and experiencing nature. Materialists, who believe that too many Americans are stuck way below some wealth-and-happiness optimum, argue that we should keep pushing for more and better-paid jobs.50. In Paragraph 3, money is compared to drugs. What’s their similarity?51. According to the passage, what factors may explain Easterlin Paradox?52. In order to gain more happiness, what is the claim of “materialists”?Section DDirections: In this section you will read two articles discussing sleep. Read and do Questions 53 to 62.Questions 53 to 57 are based on the article on Page 8.Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage? Write:True or T if the statement agrees with information;False or F if the statement contradicts the information.53.Missing one or two nights of sleep may lead to decreased attention span, unintentionaldaytime dozes, vulnerability and alcoholism.54.If a person suffers from sleep loss for a continuing period of time, he or she is more likely tohave hypertension, mood disorders, or obesity.55.If a person wants to stay in good shape and keep fit, he or she should sleep at least for seven oreight hours a day.56.When a person stays up late, he or she may feel like eating more the following day.57.Sleep problems are thought to be the result of mental illness, and vice versa.Questions 58 to 62 are based on the article on Page 9.Match the gadgets with the corresponding features. Some feature may be used more than once.A.It is fashionable and uncomplicated in design.B.It is uncomfortable to wear.C.It is the most expensive gadget tested.D.It works comparatively well on recording waking times.E.It has a calorie-burn algorithm.F.It has an accelerometer to track small differences in body movement.G.It has sensors to track skin temperature and perspiration.H.It requires placing the smartphone facedown on the mattress.I.It keeps a record of daily meals.Gadgets Features58. Jawbone Up24 ____ ____59. Basis B1 ____ ____Force A ____ ____60. Fitbit61. BodymediaFitlink B ____ ____62. Sleep Cycle ____ ____Part Three Writing 30% (50 minutes)Section ADirections:For this part, you are required to give a description of the picture below with at least 100 words but no more than 150 words.Section BDirections: In 2005 Ministry of Education issued revised guidelines on university students, in which campus marriage is allowed. What’s your opinion on college students getting married? Write an essay with at least 200 word s but no more than 250 words. Your essay will be evaluated for unity, support, coherence, and sentence skills.华东师范大学英语水平测试(试行)Answer Sheet姓名 学号系别 专业 年级一 二 三 总分 阅卷人签名Part One Listening Comprehension 35%Section A 8% (每题1分, 共8分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.Section B 8% (每题1分, 共8分)9. 10.11. 12.13. 14.15. 16.Section C 7% (每题1分, 共7分)17. 18.20.19.22.21.23.Section D 7% (每题1分, 共7分)24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Section E 5% (每题1分, 共5分)31. 32. 33. 34. 35.Part Two Reading Comprehension 35%Section A 3% (每题0.5分,共3分)36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41.Section B 10%(每题2分, 共10分)42. 43. 44. 45. 46. Section C 12%(每题2分, 共12分)47.48.49.50.51.52.Section D 10%(每题1分;共10分)53. 54. 55. 56. 57.58. 59. 60. 61. 62.Part Three Writing 30%Section A 10%Section B 20%。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3第一单元测试题及答案

Listening ComprehensionTrue or FalseDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Statements 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True False2.True False3.True False4.True False5.True False6.True False7.True False8.True False9.True False10.True FalseCompound DictationDirections:You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Finally, when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11 to 20 with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)A final common thread in philosophical (11)___ of friendship is shared activity. The background intuition is this: never to share activity with someone and in this way to (12)___ with him is not to have the kind of relationship with him that could be called friendship, even if you each care for the other for his sake. Rather, friends (13)___ in joint pursuits, in part motivated by the friendship itself. These joint pursuits can (14)___ not only such things as making something together, playing together, and talking together, but also pursuits that essentially involve shared experiences, such as going to the opera together. Yet for these pursuits to be properly shared in the (15)___ sense of "share", they cannot involve activities motivated simply by self interest: by, for example, the thought that I'll help you build your (16)___ today if you later help me paint my house. Rather, the activity must be (17)___ in part for the purpose of doing it together with my friend, and this is the point of saying that (18)___. This raises the following questions: (19)___, and what is it about friendship that makes shared activity so central to it? The common answer to this second question (which helps pin down an answer to the first) is that shared activity is important (20)___ that is characteristic of friendship as such, and the "shared" pursuit of such shared interests is therefore an important part of friendship.11.accounts12.interact13.engage14. include15. relevant16.fence17. pursued18. the shared activity must be motivated, at least in part, by the friendship itself.19.in what sense can such activity be said to be "shared,"20. because friends normally have shared interests as a part of the intimacyReading ComprehensionDirections:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneImagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless worldwould lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies(敌人), there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups. Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive(激情) to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them. In such a world, the chances that the human species(种、类)would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize(分类)objects on the basis of our emotions. True we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us — hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life — from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society exploits(激发)our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty (忠诚), morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed; in order to maintain itself it gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.21. The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that __B_____.A. they would not be able to tell the texture of objectsB. they would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to themC. they would not be happy with a life without loveD. they would do things that hurt each other's feelings22. According to the passage, people's learning activities are possible because they ___C____.A. believe that emotions are fundamental for them to stay aliveB. benefit from providing help and support to one anotherC. enjoy being rewarded for doing the right thingD. know what is vital to the progress of society23. It can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependent on _____C__.A. the ability to make moneyB. the will to work for pleasureC. the capacity to enjoy incentives(刺激)D. the categorizations of our emotional experiences4. Emotions are significant(重要的) for man's survival(生存) and adaptation(适应) because ___B___.A. they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objectsB. they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintainedC. they encourage people to perform dangerous achievementsD. they generate more love than hate among people25. The emotional aspects(方面) of an object are more important than its physical aspects in that they ______D_.A. help society exploit(剥削) its members for profitB. encourage us to perform important tasksC. help to perfect the legal and penal(刑罚的) systemD. help us adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us Passage TwoSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you've visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it's likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permisson? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen — the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it's important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is "no".When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survery found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is "slipping away, and that bothers me."But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acauisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Socail Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠卷).But privacy does matter — at least sometimes. It's like health: When you have it, you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.26. What does the author mean by saying "the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked" (the underlined part in Para. 2)? AA. People's personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.27. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends? CA. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer disputes between friends.28. Why does the author say "we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret" (the underlined part in Para. 3)? BA. Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others' affairs.D. Many search engines profit by revealing people's identities.29. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection? DA. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C. They rely more and more on electronic devices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.30. According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ___.DA. people will make every effort to keep itB. its importance is rarely understoodC. it is something that can easily be lostD. people don't cherish it until they lose itVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. At the beginning of her schooldays, Helen was rapt in __C__ music.A. technicalB. typicalC. classicalD. fantastic32. You will do well to consider whether it is so or not, and to __B__ your behaviour accordingly.A. commandB. regulateC. handleD. control33. But the hard journey was nothing, compared with the __A__ and distress that came after it.A. tribulationB. enduranceC. patienceD. faith34. He doubts the truth of your story, but is open to __D__.A. pledgeB. beliefC. guaranteeD. conviction35. The trophy was made of __B__ gold with a base of semiprecious stones.A. neatB. pureC. fullD. true36. Schools are serving increasingly as an arena for gang activity and __B__.A. violenceB. intensityC. passionD. rage37. Almost 20% of the UK working population did not __D___ a bank account.A. acquireB. maintainC. occupyD. possess38.They do not know how to __A__ between these two kinds of contradictions.A. distinguishB. detectC. discriminateD. define39. Would you describe yourself __B__ outgoing or more reserved?A. withB. asC. ofD. to40. We should __B__ the fine tradition of hard struggle from generation to generation.A. pass offC. pass awayD. pass out41. In consideration of your extensive experience in the field, we are glad to __C__ you as our agent.A. allotB. electC. appointD. pick42. He explained away his late __C__ by blaming it on the crowded roads.A. reachB. adventC. resultD. arrival43. The class consciousness of the workers makes them __A__ in the struggle.A. uniteB. combineC. allyD. associate44. There was something in the _B___ of his face that rebuked them.A. holinessB. purityC. innocence45. My sister wasn't in Paris last month, so you ___B_ her there.A. might not have seenB. couldn't have seenC. mustn't have seenD. shouldn't have seen46. His version of the accident should ___C__ with that of the other witnesses.A. agreeB. resembleC. correspondD. harmonize47. I wonder why they haven' t arrived yet. I told them how to get there but perhaps I __C__ them a map.A. should giveB. had to giveC. ought to have givenD. must have given48. He found the youth with his cool, critical __D__ fixed on his face.A. glareB. stareC. peerD. gaze49. That tree, __B__ are almost bare, is a very old one.B. its branchesC. which's branchesD. on which the branches50.The reason __C__ he gives for not coming is that his mother won't let him.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. about which51. The days __A__ which you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. inB. onC. ofD. by52. It was in this park __A__ Jackson met his girlfriend for the first time.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. at which53. I tell you this in confidence and __B__ you to secrecy.A. obligeB. boundC. constrainD. bind54. Then the crowd disperses _C____ and I don't know what's up.A. all of a sortB. all of a lumpC. all of a suddenD. all of a jump55. We had better _D___ this story before we print them.A. check onB. check inC. check atD. check out56. From the first he had the _B___ that liberal spending was better.A. releaseB. notionC. reflectionD. protest57. This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for __C__.A. facilityB. utilizationC. utilityD. validity58. They __D__ more enthusiastic about their work since their teacher's return.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. have been59. I had to meet my mother at the railway station as she _A___ before.A. had never been hereB. has never been hereC. has never come hereD. had never come here60. Such __D__ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. beingA final common thread in philosophical accounts of friendship is shared activity. The backgroundintuition is this: never to share activity with someone and in this way to interact with him is not to have the kind of relationship with him that could be called friendship, even if you each care for the other for his sake. Rather, friends engage in joint pursuits, in part motivated by the friendship itself.These joint pursuits can include not only such things as making something together, playing together, and talking together, but also pursuits that essentially involve shared experiences, such as going to the opera together. Yet for these pursuits to be properly shared in the relevant sense of "share," they cannot involve activities motivated simply by self interest: by, for example, the thought that I'll help you build your fence today if you later help me paint my house. Rather, the activity must be pursued in part for the purpose of doing it together with my friend, and this is the point of saying that the shared activity must be motivated, at least in part, by the friendship itself.This raises the following questions: in what sense can such activity be said to be "shared," and what is it about friendship that makes shared activity so central to it? The common answer to this second question (which helps pin down an answer to the first) is that shared activity is important because friends normally have shared interests as a part of the intimacy that is characteristic of friendship as such, and the "shared" pursuit of such shared interests is therefore an important part of friendship.。
南开大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)》网课测试题答案卷4

南开大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共10题)1.We support the view that poor management will ______business failure.A.break upB.take inC.lead toD.put off2.We need a recommendation letter from your former employer before we call give you a definite answer.A.在得到我们的答复之前,你必须向你原来的老板去索要一份证明函。
B.我们给你答复的前提是,你以前的老板愿意向我们提供一份推荐函。
C.我们需要你以前的雇主提供一份推荐函,然后才能给你明确的答复。
D.我们给你的答复是,你向以前的老板索取一份肯定你工作的证明信。
3.We will set up a factory in that country,which is rich in(nature) ________ resources.4.To _____ the truth,I really didn’t know anything about yesterday’s meeting.A.doB.tellC.putD.take5.The wallpaper pattern(design) _________ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.6.Your suggestion of moving the tools to the front of the store is an excellent one.Everyone thinks that the tools are now much easier to reach.Customers like you are very important to us.One of the reasons for our success is that people like you take the time to share their good ideas with us.We are grateful for your suggestion and continued support of our business.7.By the end of this year,they ______ a new program in Europe.A.had startedB.startC.are startingD.will have started8.The department head does not believe that this is the right way to deal with the problem.A.部门领导并不认为这就是发现问题的唯一途径。
国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案

国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案一、交际用语:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。
试题 1未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项:a.You are welcome.b.Sure.c.Nice to see you.反馈正确答案是:Sure.试题 2未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it.--- .选择一项:a.Actually I’m not sure.b.OK, let me see.c.Oh, sorry to bother you.反馈正确答案是:OK, let me see.试题 3未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——_____________________________________选择一项:a.How do you do?b.Thank you.c.Yes, nice to meet you.反馈正确答案是:Yes, nice to meet you.试题 4未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- We'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner. --- ____________________________________选择一项:a.Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.b.Thank youc.That's good反馈正确答案是:Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.试题 5未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Goodbye, everyone. .--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项:a.Just wait and seeb.Stay in touchc.Sounds great反馈正确答案是:Stay in touch试题信息未标记标记试题信息文本二、词汇语法:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连理工大学《大学英语4》在线测试答卷附标准答案 (1)

15.If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction compa completed
B.is completed
C.being completed
大连理工大学《大学英语4》在线测试答卷附标准答案
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 80 分)
1.They were grateful for our timely help and therefore bought us some flowers to show their __________.
D.as a porter
正确答案:C
3.You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A.omitting
B.attaching
C.affording
D.running
正确答案:D
4.The price of beer ______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.
A.turned up
B.turned out
C.turned down
D.turned in
正确答案:B
11.Let’s say you could go there again, how ()feel?
A.will you
B.should you
C.would you
D.do you
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2015年河北女子职业技术学院大学英语综合测试题Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There ate ,5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is apause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question,you .should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ), B ), C)and D) given in your test paper.1、A) Don't mention it. B) At about 2 o'clock.C) Thanks for your help. D) It's 54576862.2、A) I agree. B) Tea, please. C) My pleasure. D) Noproblem.3、A) Go on, please. B) Take care.C) I'd love to. D) You are welcome.4、A) It's interesting. B) Here it is.C) I don't think so. D) Yes, let's do it.5、A) Sorry to hear that. B) Yes, of course.C) See you later. D) Nice to meet you. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.6、A) When to catch the train. B) Where to buy the ticket.C) How to reach the airport. D) Which bus stop to get off.7、A) She was ill at that time. B) She was busy with her work.C) She forgot about the meeting. D) She was preparing for a trip.8、A) Write a report. B) Type a report.C) Send a report. D) Read a report.9、A) Pay his bill. B) Show his business card.C) Fill in a form. D) Make a phone call.10、A) Project engineer. B) Shop assistant.C) Computer programmer. D) Marketing manager.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.When you are starting a small business, you should write a business plan. Writing a businessplan is the most important (11) _____. This is how people will think about your business. When you (12) ______ support from a bank, the bank will read your plan seriously before it gives you any help. Even if you're starting the business with (13) _____, you will still need to have a written plan to help (14) ______ your business. The marketing plan is the importantpart of a business plan. It will help you to sell the products or (15) _______Part ⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to Construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A ), B), C) and D).16、We will have to pay them a large ______ of money for their service.A) size B) set C) amount D) series17、I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how ______ the machine.A) operate B) to operate C) operating D) operated18、I'm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A) taken off B) put up C) sold out D) got off19、It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A) in B) on C) with D) to20、______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A) As long as B) As well as C) As soon as D) As far as21、Some companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.A) where B) because C) since D) unless22、In his opinion, success in life mainly ______ on how we get along with other people.A) keeps B) depends C) insists D) spends23、We ______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A) are finishing B) have finished C) would finish D) will have finished24、Our company's service is ______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A) available B) natural C) relative D) careful25、It was in Jonson's hotel ______ the business meeting was held last year.A) this B) that C) what D) which Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections : This part is to test your reading ability. There are ,5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the .following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you're unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner's instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes (刹车) of your car are important for safety (案例) reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn't work well. You'd better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.36、To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ______.A) regard the car as a new-born babyB) have the car serviced before driving itC) read through the instructions carefullyD) examine all of the parts of the new car37、The brakes should be checked regularly ______.A) to avoid accidents B) to raise speedC) to reduce cost D) to save gas38、For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ______.A) replace the engine oil as recommendedB) reduce the use of the car in summerC) clean the engine parts regularlyD) change the brakes frequently39、It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ______.A) you buy a new car B) summer is comingC) the engine oil is replaced D) the brakes are out of order40、The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A) to let you sell your car at a good priceB) to extend its life and ensure safetyC) to reduce the cost of car servicingD) to make the car run fasterTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The ,5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Ticket-booking PoliciesGeneral PoliciesOnce the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be changed.Ticket is non-refundable (不能退款的)Please review your itinerary (行程安排) immediately. If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away. If you wait until you return, it's too late. There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking. In that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail. You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price.Change PoliciesIf you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee— $150 to $ 200.Some tickets do not allow any changes.Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide,Cancellation (取消) PoliciesIf you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back.You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel (for a limited time, usually a year).41、According to the policies, the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is ______.A) booked B) issued C) cancelled D) confirmed 42、If you have any problems during a trip, you should ______.A) ask for a refund B) change your itineraryC) call the booking office D) return the ticket to the office43、What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed?A) You should make another booking immediately.B) You can change your booking free of charge.C) You will be informed by phone and e-mail.D) You will still enjoy the booking price.44、If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay ______.A) 10% of the booking price B) a fee of $150 to $ 200C) half the ticket price D) a fixed fee45、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies?A) You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B) You can refund the money from the booking office.C) You can keep the booking effective for one year.D) You cannot cancel your booking in any case.Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be useful to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of advantages of having a UK current (checking) account:Paying billsMany landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account.You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g. telephone/gas/water/electricity.If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things. CashYou can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card (借记卡).Saving moneyIt is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card (信用卡) or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank.EmploymentIf you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.Advantages of UK Current AccountPaying bills: 1) to pay rent directly from (46)2) to obtain (47) services3) to pay for things with cheques safelyCash: 1) to obtain money from (48) easily2) to pay directly from your accountSaving money: cheaper to use a (49) accountEmployment: to get your (50) through a bank accountTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.A——Employee relationsB——Basic salaryC——Night shiftD——Attendance bookE——Human resources managementF——Work permitG——Employment injury insuranceH——Housing fundI——Annual salaryJ——Year-end bonusK——Contract of serviceL——Evaluation of employeesM——Sick leaveN——Coffee breakO——Unemployment insuranceP——Minimum wageQ——Quality management51、( )年薪 ( )最低工资52、( )服务合同 ( )员工关系53、( )工伤保险 ( )失业保险54、( )病假 ( )工作许可证55、( )住房基金 ( )基本工资Task 5Directions: The following is a letter of recommendation. After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60).Dear Mr. Brown,Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr. John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.Mr. Green served his apprenticeship (学徒) with Vickers Tools Ltd. in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers. He is technically well-qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory. In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee.I can strongly recommend Mr. Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.Sincerely yours,Tom Smith56、How long has Mr. Green been employed by the writer's company?For ______.57、What kind of course did Mr. Green take?A three-year course in engineering for ______.58、What job position has Mr. Green held in the past five years?59、What does the writer think of Mr. Green as an employee?He is hard-working, ______and dependable.60、What is the purpose of this letter?To ______ Mr. Green to manage a factory in Nairobi.Part ⅣTranslationDirections:This part,numbered 61 to 65,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C)and D). Make the best choice.61、With fuel prices going up,car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car.A) 燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的改变而上涨。