专升本语法专项练习2-5
专升本语法专项练习（二）独立主格
( )1. The satellite is circling the earth, with its solar batteries_____.
A. be charged by the sun
B. being charged by the sun
C. charged with the sun
D. charging with the sun
( )2. ______, the result is satisfactory.
A. All things are considered
B. All things are considering
C. All things considered
D. Considering all things
( )3. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs_____ in her hands.
A.were held carefully
B. were carefully held
C. were holding carefylly
D. held carefully
( )4. The day was bright, with a fresh breeze______.
A. blows
B. blew
C. blown
D. blowing
( )5. “How did the group improve the discussion?”“They all took part, each member____ the responsibility of leading one meeting.”
A. has
B. having
C. has had
D. to have
( )6.Seen from space, our earth , with water_____, appears as a “blue planet.”
A. covering 70% of its surface
B. covered 70% of its surface
C. being covered 70% of its surface
D. covers 70% of its surface
( )7. ____a fine day, we decided to go out on a picnic.
A. Having been
B. Being
C. What
D. It being
( )8. So many comrades _____ , the meeting had to be put off.
A. not being absent
B. being absent
C. are absent
D. be absent
( )9. _____, Henry Lee went on leave from the army in 1782.
A. His health failing
B. His health failed
C. His health is failing
D. His health is failed
( )10. Jack was astonished, _____.
A. with a wide open mouth
B. with a open wide mouth
C. with a mouth wide and open
D. with his mouth wide open
( )11. He entered the room, his nose ____.
A. is red with cold
B. red with cold
C. cold with red
D. is cold with red ( )12. With a lot of mathematical problems ___, Jack went to the cinema.
A. to be solved
B. solved
C. solving
D. to solve
( )13._______, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.
A. Having paid my taxes
B. Paying my taxes
C. My taxes having been paid
D. My taxes had been paid
( )14. All flights _____ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.
A. having canceled
B. having been canceled
C. were canceled
D. have been canceled ( )15. The plan was that the two parties should first reach an agreement on the basic principle, _____.
A. the details working out later
B. the details to be worked out later
C. with details working out later
D. with details to work out later
专升本语法专项练习（三）反义疑问句
( )1.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, __________?
A. don't they
B. didn't they
C. did they
D. do they
( )2. Everything goes well, _______?
A. doesn’t he
B. doesn’t it
C. don’t they
D. can’t it
( )3.Nothing happened to him,______?
A. did it
B.did he
C. didn’t he
D. didn't it
( )4. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _______ he?
A. can't
B. doesn't
C. can
D. does
( )5. Don't smoke in the meeting room, ________?
A. do you
B. will you
C. can you
D. could you
( )6. Lucy, you clean the blackboard today, ________?
A. do you
B. did you
C. will you
D. can you
( )7.Let’s order some now, _____?
A. do we
B. shall we
C. are we
D. let us
( )8. The lady couldn't say a word when she saw the snake, ________?
A. could the lady
B. couldn't the lady
C. could she
D. couldn't she ( )9. Tina is unhappy now, _________?
A. isn't she
B. is she
C. is he
D. did she ( )10. My uncle has never been to a foreign country, _________?
A. has he
B. does he
C. hasn't he
D. doesn't he ( )11. There is some water in that bottle, isn't _________?
A. there
B. it
C. that
D. those ( )12. Though sometimes I’d rather read the lowbrow papers, ______
A. hadn’t you
B. don’t you
C. wouldn’t you
D. shouldn’t you ( )13. “There aren’t any cafes. We’d better stop at the next place we see,_____?”.
A.hadn’t we
B.wouldn’t we
C. had we
D. didn’t we ( )14. I wish to shake hands with you, ____?
A.don’t you
B. will you
C.won’t you
D. may I
( )15.But they have to work, _________?
A. oughtn’t they
B. mustn’t they
C. won’t they
D.don’t they ( )16. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it, _________?
A. aren't they
B. are they
C. isn't it
D. is it
( )17. Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, ________?
A. wasn't he
B. was he
C. didn’t he
D. did he
( )18. I’m very much interested in modern art, _______?
A. aren’t I
B. am I
C. that
D. one
( )19.I don’t think I will trouble you very much, ______?
A. will I
B. won’t I
C. is he
D. don’t I
( )20. How thin she is, _____?
A.isn’t she
B. isn’t it
C.is it
D. is she
( )21. Something ought to be done about it, _____?
A. oughtn’t they
B. shouldn’t they
C. oughtn’t we
D. shouldn’t it
( )22. I may take my dog into the carriage,____?
A. may not I
B. mightn’t I
C. can I
D. won’t I
( ) 23. I suppose you are not serious, _____?
A. don’t I
B. are you
C. don’t you
D. do I
( )24. Clark never used to smoke,_____?
A. does he
B. was he
C. didn’t he
D. used he
( ) 25. Your sister used to visit you quite often, ____?
A. didn’t she
B. doesn’t she
C. wouldn’t she
D. hadn’t she
专升本语法专项练习（四）倒装
( ) 1.____ill mannered, _____the laziest and most irresponsible creature you could never hope to meet.
A. Not only is he … but he is also
B. Not only is he … but also is he
C. Not only he is … but also is he
D. Not only he is… but also he is
( ) 2.______ succeed in doing anything.
A. Only by working hard we can
B. By only working hard we can
C. Only by working hard can we
D. Only we can work hard
( ) 3. ____ for her children that she sacrificed everything for them.
A. So great was her love
B. So was great her love
C. So her love was great
D. So her love great was
( ) 4. _____ that she had won the grand prize.
A. Little she knew
B. Little did she know
C. Little she didn’t know
D. Little didn’t she know
( ) 5. ____ cruel that nearly all peole around hated him.
A. To such a degree was he
B. To such a degree had he been
C. To such a degree he was
D. To such a degree he had been
( ) 6. Never before____ been engaged in producing goods for the comfort of man.
A. has so many
B. have so many
C. so many has
D. so many have
( ) 7. Westerm Mebraska generaly receives less snow than ____ eastern Nebraska.
A. does
B. in
C. it does in
D. in it does
( ) 8. Young ___ he is, he has acquired a good knowledge of grammer.
A. because
B. as
C. no matter how
D. although
( )9. Not until midnight _____ raining.
A. did it stop
B. it stopped
C. when it stopped
D. did when it
( ) 10. No sooner ____ gone home than it began to rain heavily.
A. had I
B. have I
C. I had
D. I have
( ) 11. Rarely ____ such delicious food so far.
A. had I eaten
B. I had eaten
C. I have eaten
D.have I eaten
( ) 12. _____ from the tree.
A. Down the boy jumped
B. Down jumped the boy
C. Down did the boy jump
D. Down the boy jumped
( ) 13. Only when you have finished your homework ____ go out to play.
A. you can
B. you can’t
C. will you
D. can you
( ) 14. Hardly ____ his speech ___ the audience started cheering.
A. did he finish…than
B. had he finished ... when
C. did he finish … when
D. had he finished … than
( ) 15. _____ , you can not work out this problem alone.
A. How clever you are
B. However you are clever
C. Hoeever clever you are
D. You are however clever
( ) 16. I believe under no circumstances _____.
A. will I give up
B. I will give up
C. I’ll give up it
D. I have given up ( ) 17. ____ as it was at such a time, his work attacted much attention.
A. Being published
B. Published
C. Publishing
D. To be published ( ) 18. Not a single word ____ when I saw him.
A. I could speak
B. could I speak
C. had I spoken
D. I had spoken ( ) 19. So instructive ____ the students wanted to see it agin.
A. was the film that
B. the film was that
C. the film was
D. was the film ( ) 20. On no account ___ to feed the animals.
A. can you allow
B. will they allow
C. are visitors allowed
D. do we allow ( ) 21. At no time ____ aware of what was happening.
A. did the girl
B. was she
C. he was
D. be Tom
( ) 22. In vain ____ to persuade him to give up smoking.
A. she will try
B. we have tried
C. do we try
D. did we try
专升本语法专项练习（五）主谓一致
（）1.The number of people invited___fifty, but a number of them__absent for different reasons.
A. were, was
B. was, was
C. was, were
D. were, were
（）2. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing
B. have played
C. are playing
D. play
（）3. _____of the land in that district ______covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth, is
B. Two fifth, are
C. Two fifths, is
D. Two fifths, are
（）4. Ten minutes_____a long time for one who waits.
A. seem
B. seems
C. seemed
D. are seemed
（）5. Eric is the only one of the boys who _____a driving license.
A. has
B. have
C. is having
D. are having’
（）6. Joy and Sorrow _____ next-door neighbours.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
（）7. In my opinion, some of the news _____ unbelievable.
A. are
B. is
C. has been
D. have been
（）8. When ______ the United Nations founded?
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（）9. Every possible means _____ .
A. has tried
B. has been tried
C. was tried
D. were tried
（）10. What she says and does _____nothing to do with me.
A. was
B. were
C. has
D. have
（）11. There ____a dictionary and several books on the desk.
A. are
B. must
C. have been
D. is
（）12. Nobody _____seen the film. It’s a pity.
A. but Tom and Jack have
B. except Tom and Jack have
C. but my friends has
D. but I have
（）13. No teacher and no student ______．
A. are admitted
B. is admitted
C. are admitting
D. is admitting
（）14. All but one ______ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
（）15. When and where to build the new factory _____yet.
A. is not decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided
（）16. The writer and singer ______here.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. do
（）17. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. were
（）18. In those days John with his classmates _____ kept busy preparing for the exam.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（）19. ——____ your clothes?
——No, mine _____hanging over there.
A. Is it, is
B. Are these, are
C. Is it, are
D. Are these, is
（）20. The Smith’s family, which____rather a large o ne,____very fond of their old houses.
A. were, were
B. was, was
C. were, was
D. was, were
（）21. What the teacher and the students want to say ___that either of the countries ___beautiful.
A. are, are
B. is, is
C. are, is
D. is, are
（）22. He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship for three years
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
（）23.____ of my brothers are reporters. Covering events, meetings, or sports meetings_____their duty.
A. Each, are
B. Both, is
C. Neither, are
D. None, is
（）24. ——What do you think of the ______ of the coat?
——It’s rather high. You can buy a cheaper one in that shop.
A. value
B. cost
C. price
D. use
（）25.——Are the two answers correct?
——No, ______ correct.
A. no one is
B. both are not
C. neither is
D. either is not
（）26. The wind, together with rain and fog, _____ making sailing difficult.
A. have been
B. was
C. /
D.are
专升本英语语法重点汇总
专升本英语语法重点汇总 一、动词时态及语态题（大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态，特别是其中的过去完成，过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等） 1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958. 2、By the time we got there，the play had already begun. 3、When I was a child，I knew that the earth turns about its axis. 4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work，his wife and children were sleeping. 二、非谓语动词题（特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别，大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别，要求大家多看我的上课笔记） 1、The film showed last night was very moving. （不用moved，大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别） 2、Having finishing his lecture，the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question. 3、The problem being discussed is very important. 4、Given more time，we are sure to finish it. 5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here 三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题（这也是一个常考点，it本身是没有意思的，注意it 还可以指时间，天气等。） 1、It is difficult to study English wel l. 2、We think it is important to pass the exam. 四、强调句型（大家要记住的是it is （was）……that…，如果前面是it iswas 后面往往选用that，当然强调人的时候也可用who） 1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her. 2、It is what you will do that is important. 3、When was it that he bought a new car 五、倒装句型
专升本英语词汇专项练习100题知识分享
【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp. A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office. A. taken B. left C. missed D. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant. A. such B. that C. so D. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine. A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now. A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly 10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________. A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt 【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】 11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better. A) When combine C) When combined B) When combining D) When they combined 12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time. A) is B) will be C) must be D) be 13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine. A) room B) way C) space D) place 14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round. A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait 15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man. A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up 16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago. A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been B) must have been D) can't be 17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.
河南专升本考试英语语法系列复习专题——动词时态被动语态
一、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、科学事实、格言，目前的特征、状态、能力等。 2.主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。如： I’ll go there after I finish my work./ If it rains tomorrow,I won’t go there. 3.在以here,there开头的句子里，go,come等少数动词的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。例如：There goes the bell.铃响了。There comes the bus.汽车来了。Here she comes.她来了。 二、现在进行时 1.表示正在进行的动作。 2.表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。例如：She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。 He is working as a teacher tomorrow.从明天起他要做老师。My father is coming to see me this Saturday.这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。 3.代替一般现在时，描绘更加生动。例如：The Changjiang River is flowing into the east.江水滚滚向东流。The sun is rising in the east.太阳从东方冉冉升起。 4.大多数动词可用于进行时，但也有些动词不用于进行时。常见的有：exist,live,understand,mean,owe,belong to ,know,doubt,suppose,remember,forget, believe,trust,want,wish,refuse,like,hate,dislike,prefer,mind,hope等。 三、现在完成时 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果，或说话时已完成的动作。例如：I have finished the report./ She has cleand the room. 2.表示从过去开始，待续到现在的动作或状态，往往和“for…”, “since…”表述的一段时间状语连用。例如：He has learned English for six years./ They have worked here since they left college. 3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别： 1）用两种时态来表述发生在过去的某一动作，现在完成时强调这一过去动作对现在产生的影响或结果，而一般过去时只表达过去的动作或状态，和现在关系不大。例如：She has cleaned the room.It’s very clean now.(此句has cleaned就不能改为cleaned.一是因为cleaned与现状无关，二是因为一般过去时不可突然跳到It’s…这样的一般现在时。) 2）汉语中的“了”、“过”、“曾”等词常用完成表达，如：I have seen that film.（我看过那部电影了。）但是如果是在特定的过去时间“看了”、“做过”，就不可用完成时而必须用一般过去进来表达。例如：When did you see that film? I saw it yesterday.(你什么时候看了那部电影？我昨天看的。)不能说：When have you seen that film?I have seen it yesterday. 4.表示“曾经到过某地（人已回来）”用“have/has been to”,表示“到某地去了（还未回来）”用“have/has gone to”.例如： ——Where is Li Hua? －He has gone to the reading-room. ——She knows a lot about Shanghai.－She has been there. 5.短暂动词（即瞬间动词），join,lose,buy,borrow,leave,go,come,arrive,die,marry, finish,complete,begin,start,break out等，在完成时态中，其肯定式不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。例如不能说：He has finished the work for three hours.要翻译“他已完成工作三小时了。”可采用1）“ago法”：He finished the work three hours ago.2）“延续法”：He has been through(with)the work for three hours.3）“since法”：It is/has been three hours since he finished the work. 四、现在完成进行时 1.用来表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在（或今后还要继续一去）的动作。例如：
(完整版)专升本英语语法专项之倒装专题
专升本英语语法专项 倒装句 1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 3. If you don’t go, neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall 4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left. A. had I got, when B. I had got, than C. had I got, than D. did I get, when 5. ---- Your father is very strict with you. ---- ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he 6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 7. Never in my life ____ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seen C. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see 8. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There ____. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0416415722.html,es the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he is B.C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is 9. ____ , I will not buy it. A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like it C. Much as I like it D. As I like it much 10. ---- I like football. I don’t like volleyball. ---- ____. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So it is with me D. So is it with me 11._____ the expense, I _____ to Italy. A. If it were not, go B. Were it not for, would go C. Weren't it for, will go D. If it hadn t been, would have gone 12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch. A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was he 13.—In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes. —Yes, _____ and boys. After all, our life has greatly improved. A. so do they; so do you B. so they do; so you do C. so do they; so you do D. so they do; so do you 14.—You have an English class every day except Sunday. — _____.
成人高考专升本英语语法练习题
第一讲谓语动词时态 一、谓语动词时态 1.When I went into the gym,he__________a heavy weight. A.lifted B.was lifting C.has lifted D.was lifted 2.The more you practise,the greater progress you_________. A.will make B.have made C.are making D.have been making 3.The train from this station__________on time. A.never leaves B.will never leave C.leaving D.was never leaving 4.Fetch a doctor.The wounded soldier__________. A.was dead B.died C.is dying D.has been dead 5.The customer________the money on the counter and went away. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0416415722.html,y B.lied https://www.360docs.net/doc/0416415722.html,id D.was laying 6.She wanted to know whether you________her. A.will help B.will be helping C.would be helping D.would help 7.I won't be able to watch the program because I________my homework at that time. A.shall have done B.will do C.shall be done D.will be doing 8.My brother________while he________his bicycle and hurt himself. A.fell;was riding B.fell;were riding C.had fallen; D.had fallen;was riding 9.I had no sooner reached home than it_________to rain. A:had began B:began C:begin D:begin to 10.I________about it since you had told m e what happened A:had been thinking B:had thought C:was thinking D:thought 第二讲情态动词
英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)
语法七大语法考试重点 一独立主格 （一）：独立主格结构的构成： 名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词； 名词(代词)+形容词； 名词(代词)+副词； 名词(代词)+不定式； 名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 （二）独立主格结构的特点： 1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。 2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。 3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 举例： The test finished, we began our holiday. = When the test was finished, we began our holiday. The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. = After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. This done, we went home. The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier. He came into the room, his ears red with cold. He came out of the library, a large book under his arm. 二过去完成时 1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。 2）用法 a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris. b. 状语从句 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. c. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…" We had hoped that you would come, but you didn t. 3)过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 He said that he had learned some English before. By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
普通专升本考试英语复习语法练习修订稿
普通专升本考试英语复 习语法练习 Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】
普通专升本考试英语复习资料——语法练习 语法测试 1. When autumn comes， the ______ of trees begin to fall。 A. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leaf leaf 的复数形式 leaves 答案 C 2. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man。 A. has B. have C. will D. would never before开头，句子倒装。
主语so many people为复数。 engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。 答案 B 3. Mr. Brown， and not I ， ________ chosen to be the representative of the class。 A. is B. am C. are D. have been 主语 答案 A 4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train。 A. was B. were C. would be D. have been
neither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。 答案 A 5. The room is eight _______ long。 A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets foot 英尺，复数形式 feet 答案 C 6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesnt need any more。 A. is B. has been C. was D. had been ten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。(注意时态) 答案 A
专升本英语语法
语法 第一节词性 一．名词 1. 名词作形容词使用 名词可以修饰名外一个名词，起定语的作用，或于另一名词构成合成词。这时作定语用的名词一般用作单数名词。 They live in a country house. 他们住在乡下的房子里。 He often visits a night club. 他经常去夜总会。 2. 名词的所有格 1) 表示人或动物以及拟人化事物的名词在词位加’构成所有格，例如：the gentleman’ car , the dog’ food. 这种所有格也可以用于表示时间、重量、距离等的名词，如：yesterday’s news; three hour’s journey. 2) 如果修饰语有如下情况，应该在前面加of构成其所有格。 (1)表示无生命事物：the window of the house; the color of the car (2)集体名词：the capital of the firm, a member of this society (3)the+形容词：the misfortune of the young, the mystery of this coc iety (4)当a, an, this, these, that, any, some, no等词和所有格名词修饰同一名词时，需要同时用以上两种形式，称为双重所有格：I don’t use Tom’s car because I don’t quite appreciate that car of this. (5)有些时候两个名词所有格并列使用，他们后面的名词若分别属于两者所有，须在两个名词所有格后面分别加’s；若属于两个名词所共有，则在第二个名词后面加’s：Martin and Alice’s car broke down again, but luckly they knew how to fix it. (car为单数，说明这辆车市他们两个人所有。) (6)用连字符号连接的两个或者两个以上的词作定语时，其中的名词不能用复数：100-metre race（百米跑） 3) 名词的数 绝大多数棵树名词的复数形式为名词加-s或者-es, 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词要先变y为i，再加es.
英语名词练习题专升本)
名词练习 1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____. A. roofs, leafs B. roofs, leaves C. rooves, leafs D. rooves, leaves 2. There are three ____ in our factory. A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____? A. potatos, tomatos B. potatos, tomatoes C. potatoes, tomatos D. potatoes, tomatoes 4. They are ____ of different presses. Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office. A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’s B. editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’s C. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s D. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s 5. The ant has two ____. A. stomaches B. stomacks C. stomach D. stomachs 6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper. A. chick B. chicken C. chickens D. chicks 7. It was ____ hot weather that many of us went swimming. A. so B. such C. so as D. such a 8. ____ wonderful space they saw on the room! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9. We know ____ travels not so fast as light.
成人高考专升本英语语法练习题
学习好资料欢迎下载 第一讲谓语动词时态 一、谓语动词时态 1.When I went into the gym, he __________ a heavy weight. A. lifted B. was lifting C. has lifted D. was lifted 2. The more you practise, the greater progress you _________. A. will make B. have made C. are making D. have been making 3. The train from this station __________ on time. A. never leaves B. will never leave C. leaving D. was never leaving 4. Fetch a doctor. The wounded soldier __________. A. was dead B. died C. is dying D. has been dead 5. The customer ________ the money on the counter and went away. A. lay B. lied C. laid D. was laying 6. She wanted to know whether you ________ her. A. will help B. will be helping C. would be helping D. would help 7.I won't be able to watch the program because I ________ my homework at that time. A. shall have done B. will do C. shall be done D. will be doing 8. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell; was riding B. fell; were riding C. had fallen; D. had fallen; was riding 9.I had no sooner reached home than it _________ to rain. A: had began B:began C:begin D: begin to 10. I ________ about it since you had told m e what happened A: had been thinking B: had thought C:was thinking D: thought 第二讲情态动词 1. I haven't got anything to do, so I _______ go with you.
专升本英语语法知识归纳(完整版)
一时态和语态：16种表现形式 一、一般现在时（do/does;am/is/are) 考点如下： 1.时间状语： 2.表示客观事实，永恒真理和规律。 必考点1：3.（主将从现）在时间和条件状语从句中，从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示一般将来时。 考法：If you pass the spoken English test,you will get a chance to go abroad. 解析：考试一般都会给出时间/条件连词，且从句中的时态，让考生们选择主句中的时态。 注意1：如果从句中的时态是do/does,那么主句中是will do/shall do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为am/is/are;这里will do出现的考点频率最高）注意2：如果从句中的时态是did,那么主句中是would do/shouldl do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为was/were;这里would/should do出现的考点频率最高） 2.He_______as soon as he finishes his homework. A.goes to bed B.will goes to bed C.went to bed D.will go to bed 主将从现例题：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.If he_______(study)harder,he will catch up with us soon. 2.Frank_______(see)a film if he’s free next Saturday. 3.We won’t go to the park if it________(rain)tomorrow. 注意3：主句中暗含一般将来时，从句中仍然用一般现在时（do/does)： 1.the new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______ a.will arrive b.arrives c.is arriving d.is going to arrive
河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题14
1. The most important is not_____ you do, but_____ you do it. A、when; how B、what; what C、what; how D、how; what 参考答案：C 参考解析： ［翻译］最重要的不是你做什么，而是你怎么做。 ［考点］名词性从句 【精析】C分析句子结构可知空格后的从句在句中作表语，因此这是一个表语从句。由第一空后的you do可知此空应选what作do的宾语，而第二空后为you do it，句子成分完整，因此应选副词how，表示“怎么，如何”，故本题应选C。 2. Nothing can _____ unless you tell us the truth. A、do B、does C、have been done D、be done 参考答案：D 参考解析： 【精析】D句意：除非你告诉我们真相，否则我们什么都做不了。动词的语态题。分析句子结构可知，主语nothing与谓语动词do之间为动宾关系，应该用被动语态，故选D。 3. You （）wear your glasses, for the words are rather small. A、had better B、had better to C、would rather D、would rather to 参考答案：A 参考解析： 【翻译】这些字非常小，你最好戴上眼镜。 ［考点］词义辨析 【精析】A had better:最好，还是……好，后跟动词原形；would rather:宁愿，宁可,后跟动词原形。根据句意可知，选A。 4. I rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only （）that it had been postponed. A、to tell B、to be told C、telling D、told
专升本考试英语语法总结
目录 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态）......................... 二、不定式................................................ 三、动词的时态和语态...................................... 一般现在时的特例............................................ 一般过去时的注意点.......................................... 一般将来时的注意点.......................................... 四、非谓语动词............................................ 五、复合式谓语............................................ 六、动词的虚拟语气........................................ 七、状语从句 (50) 1、时间状语从句............................................. 2.地点状语从句.............................................. 3、原因状语从句............................................. 4．条件状语从句............................................. 5．让步状语从句............................................. 6．目的状语从句............................................. 7．结果状语从句............................................. 8．方式状语从句............................................. 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态） ? 主语 subject 谓语 predicate
专升本考试英语语法总结
目录 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态） ? 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 宾语 object 宾语补足语 object complement 表语 predictive 定语 attributive 状语 adverbial WARM-UP：1)The teacher in the classroom. 2)Sang many songs and danced happily. 3)She attracts. 4)Many people living in the country. 5)All the books on the desk over there. 以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。 英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）
I．八大成分的概念和构成 1．主语(名词代词形)：句子的主体，是谓语陈述，说明的对象。 If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain. 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。 The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching. 成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始，并要坚持不断磨练。 充当主语的形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见） 形式主语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语） 2．谓语：表示主语的行为或进行的活动。 I have a dream. You don’t always want what you need, or need what you want. 所需之物未必皆所欲，所欲未必皆所需。 谓语形式：动词（英语句子的灵魂） 3．宾语：行为或活动的对象，接受者或受影响者。 You don’t find opportunities…you make them. 你找不到机会。你得去创造机会。 You probably won’t hear opportunity knock if your television is always on. 如果你常开着电视，你就可能听不到机会的敲门声。 充当宾语形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式 形式宾语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语） 4．表语：说明主语的身份和情况。(跟在系动词后) Time is money. Three o’clock is always too late or too early for anything you want to do. 你想做什么事，三点钟总是太早或太迟。 构成形式：1）名词2）形容词3）代词4）数词5）不定式6）ing形式7）过去分词8）副词9）介词短语10）小品词 11）名词从句 5．补语：补充说明。（由动词类别来决定） 构成形式：1）名词2）代词3）形容词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing形式7）过去分词8）介词短语 9）副词小品词10）名词从句 主语补语 Tom was made monitor. 宾语补语 I made Tom monitor. 表语补语 I am sure to succeed. 6. 定语：对名词性形式进行范围限定。 This is beautiful music. There are only two kinds of music…good and bad. 自古音乐分两种，好的和坏的。 构成形式：1）限定词2）形容词3）名词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing形式7）过去分词 8）介词短语9）副词10）关系从句