高考英语二轮复习 完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练15
高三英语二轮复习专题能力提升练 十五 完形填空.3 Word版含答案
专题能力提升练十五限时20分钟/篇We humans love to make comparisons. On the market,we1apples to find the best ones. In the classroom, teachers compare their students to the2student. Andparents compare their child to his or her peers(同龄人)to3an idea of what is“normal”.4, comparisons of any kind come with a sting(刺痛)for everyone. When parents make it clear to anyone that their child is5 to all other children in all ways, they put their child under6. Some children will obey when they are pressured to7their parents’ need for perfection; others may8, trying to be just like any other kid, or, better still, to be just who they are. In other9, parents who compare their child to other children might end up10their child is somehow “deficient(有缺点的)”. And, again, they pressure their child to be11 enough.A most disturbing12of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition. “In a13culture, a child is told that it isn’t enough to be good—he or she must14 others, ”writes Alfie Kohn, a parenting expert.According to Kohn, research doesn’t15the theory thatcompetition brings success. One after another, researchers have concluded that children don’t learn better16education is changed into a competitive struggle. Competition prevents a child’s ability17 not only educationally but socially, too.So, 18competition, cooperation(合作)! Instead of19other people’s children, parents need to pay close attention to their own, learn who they are, discover their interests and talents, and teach them how to cooperate with others. They will need role models to20them. 【文章大意】本文是议论文。
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专题15完形填空教学案(含解析)
专题15 完形填空1．选材以记叙文为主，内容兼有教育性和启迪性。
从体裁上看，完形填空题以记叙为主，议论为辅，结构完整，用词准确，篇章条理清晰，叙事通畅明了。
从题材上看，完形填空力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实意义的文章，主题明确，逻辑性强，语言地道生动，内容新颖、时尚，内容通常涉及日常生活、文史知识、科技小品、社会热点、政治、经济、人物传记等。
2．首句一般不设空，全文保持一定的挖空密度。
完形填空的第一句一般都是完整的句子，记叙文的第一句通常把短文中故事发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等交代清楚，作为考生在解题时理解并掌握全文大意的基础。
很多时候议论文和说明文的第一句是文章的主题句，抓住主题句便抓住了文章的主旨。
空格在短文中均衡分布。
相邻空格之间间隔适当，避免了提示信息过多或过少的情况。
3．以语篇考查为主，单纯语法考查很少。
完形填空题以语篇为载体，立足于考生对全文的理解。
试题注重考查考生结合词汇、语法、语篇知识、生活常识、文化背景知识等进行逻辑推理和综合判断的能力，而非简单考查其词汇使用和单句语法及意义方面的知识。
在干扰项的设计上，充分考虑了测试的信度与效度，避免了干扰项与正确项相似度过低或过高而引起的干扰性过弱或过强的情况。
单纯考查语法结构的题目数量很少，重在文意干扰，每题四个选项大多属同一语法范畴。
如果孤立地看挖空的句子，可能每个选项都能满足句子的需要，无论将哪个选项填进去，从语法上讲都是正确的，但是要确定正确答案，只能根据全文的内容和情节发展作出判断。
4．考点分布合理。
以考查单词为主，短语或词组为辅；以考查实词为主，虚词为辅。
这样的设置既要求考生具有很好的词感，能熟练运用所学过的常见词汇，还要求他们具有较强的语感，具有对语篇进行整体处理的能力。
做到“上下求索寻信息，左顾右盼找答案，瞻前顾后想全文”，同时结合考生个人积累的各方面的知识正确解读全文。
高考完形填空的命题特点：一、选材特点1．以叙为主，叙议结合高考完形填空题的选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或是叙议结合、以叙为主、富有哲理的论说文。
高考英语二轮复习 完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练2
2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练59i.、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）1.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In some cities, workaholism（废寝忘食工作）is so common that people don’t considerit unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 36 . Government workers in Washington,D. C. , 37 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 38 to. Workaholism can be a 39 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 40 have no idea of how to relax, that is, they might not 41 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 42 to sit and do nothing. Thelives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry can cause43 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases. 44 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 45 as they spend little time with their families.Is workaholism 46 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 47 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 48 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs49 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.50 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 51 to work.Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers52 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction 53 they have produced a challenging piece of workand are able to say “I 54 it”. Psychologists claim that thei r work gives people an identity（自身价值）. After they take part in work, they 55 a senseof self and individualism.36. A. strange B. boring C. pleasant D. normal37. A. for example B. on the other hand C. what’s more D.after all38. A. agree B. promise C. dare D. want39. A. slight B. serious C. obvious D. difficult40. A. still B. probably C. certainly D. mostly41. A. afford B. enjoy C. watch D. allow42. A. dream B. decide C. intend D. hate43. A. physical B. cultural C. social D. mental44. A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides45. A. happiness B. silence C. failure D. surprise46. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. hardly47. A. sadly B. differently C. efficiently D. slowly48. A. study B. family C. life D. work49. A. equip B. pack C. provide D. fill50. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where51. A. factors B. advantages C. steps D. ways52. A. no more B. more or less C. no more than D. more than53. A. when B. before C. unless D. until54. A. valued B. failed C. caught D. made55. A. give B. lose C. get D. need【答案解析】36 D 废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍，以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。
高考英语二轮复习 完形填空与书面表达培优化训练 __
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练25i.、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）1.My whole childhood I focused on training to play professional soccer. Through the mid 1990s I 1 in Olympic training and on June 13, 1997 I was 2 with a minor league team when a 16-year-old ran a stop sign. That night 3 my life. I was on my motorcycle and got 4 by a car, partially paralyzing (瘫痪) me for 6 months. I lost most of my memory, 5 coma (昏迷) symptoms and had to learn to 6 all over. During the coming 24 months of physical therapy (治疗) I changed my 7 on life.I began making 8 as if each day was my last day 9 . Before the 10 I was studying at a university. I was taught that the 11 of life was to study career skills and pursue financial 12 . After returning from near death I went 13 searching. I traveled through the native reservations of the northern USA and witnessed the most extreme 14 .I slowly realized there was so much more to 15 than just doing things for myself. I started listening to the people I met and 16 to help them any way possible.Everywhere I stayed I met 17 people telling me stories about 18 the earth and making better use of nature’s energy. In 2005 my father quickly died from cancer and I 19 the desire to do much of anything for myself any longer. I started looking for well-off people to sponsor those 20 . I’ve accumulated a list of people nearing life threatening situations or those trying to make a major impact on the world and now I try to help them full time.1. A. advancedB. foughtC. lookedD. won2. A. playingB. workingC. competingD. coming3. A. correctedB. influencedC. destroyedD. changed4. A. runB. hitC. knockedD. stuck5. A. spreadB. caughtC. showedD. suffered6. A. walkB. talkC. eatD. drive7. A. dutyB. outlookC. courseD. dream8. A. decisionsB. discoveriesC. plansD. studies9. A. possibleB. availableC. presentD. alive10. A. eventB. experienceC. difficultyD. disaster11. A. realityB. valueC. purposeD. content12. A. balanceB. situationC. stabilityD. expense13. A. headB. spiritC. heartD. soul14. A. povertyB. anxietyC. angerD. simplicity15. A. natureB. societyC. lifeD. happiness16. A. refusedB. volunteeredC. tendedD. learned17. A. wonderfulB. famousC. wealthyD. cautious18. A. developingB. exploring C. respectingD. understanding19. A. realized B. controlledC. gainedD. lost20. A. in despairB. in needC. in touchD. in season 【答案解析】参考答案37.ACDBD ABADB CCDAC BACDB ：ii.、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）2.假设你是新华中学的学生李明，班里从外地转来一名同学张华，他一时无法融入新的班集体，感到很苦恼请根据下列要点给他写一封信： 1．帮他分析原因2. 给他提出建议(至少两条)3. 陈述你帮助他的具体打算 注意：1、词数：100左右；2、信的开头和结尾已给出；3、请在答题卡上作答 Dear Zhang Hua,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,【答案解析】【参考范文】 Dear Zhang Hua,I ’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting along well with the new class. So I hope I can give you a hand.I think the biggest obstacle you meet with is yourself. You maybe regard yourself as a newcomer and look down upon yourself. Besides, there may be some difficulty in language since you are not a native student. Thus you are too shy to communicate with classmates and teachers.In terms of these, I ’d like to offer you some suggestions. First, you should try to get rid of the feelings of being frustrated and lonely. Second, you should learn to talk with others actively and take an active part in various activities. Only in this way can you build a good relationship with our classmates.As for me, I ’ll encourage more students to study and play with you. Also, I ’ll help you with your study and daily life. In a word, I ’m ready to help you whenever you turn to me for help.I ’m firmly convinced that you will soon become part of our class and you will enjoy it.YoursLi Ming3.假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speech contest ）,希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一份信，注意：词数100左右。
高三英语复习完形填空培优题(附答案)
高三英语复习完形填空培优题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Christopher Garrett was an engineer with the U.S. Army's 10th Mountain Division. While serving in Afghanistan, Christopher was shot and 1 . He was hospitalized and then medically 2 .Christopher was 3 to be returning home to his wife, Brittany, and was looking forwardto getting back to normal life. Soon, 4 , it became clear that "normal" was going to have a new 5 .Christopher's 6 made things difficult. Things that had once come 7 to him-like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) —now seemed almost impossible. Even still, Christopher was 8 not to let his injuries get the best of him. Even though he only had an old-fashioned, non-motorized push mower, he 9 to go out and mow the yard, working through the 10 until the job was done.It was 11 for Brittany to watch her husband go through this pain. When she saw Christopher threw himself down on the ground in tears one day, she ran to him, thinking he was12 an emotional breakdown. When she got out to the yard, however, she saw the13 of Christopher's tears Sitting in the yard was a(n) 14 riding lawn mower. Attached was a note: "I hope this 15 time for the things that matter most in your life. Thank youfor your 16 and for my freedom. A grateful American."Though the Garretts have no 17 who left the mower in their yard, it is clear a neighbor had seen Christopher 18 and wanted to help. That person may never know just how much the 19 meant to the Garretts, but for this couple it was life-changing.Christopher still has a long 20 ahead of him in the recovery process, but thanks to this generous stranger, the journey is now a little easier.1. A. caught B. wounded C. trapped D. killed2. A. recovered B. refused C. retired D. removed3. A. fortunate B. disappointed C. happy D. unwilling4. A. though B. therefore C. meanwhile D. instead5. A. story B. direction C. result D. meaning6. A. disability B. strength C. fear D. appearance7. A. steadily B. quickly C. naturally D. easily8. A. forced B. determined C. astonished D. persuade9. A. continued B. preferred C. promised D. intended10. A. hunger B. sorrow C. pain D. anger11. A. embarrassing B. unusual C. annoying D. difficult12. A. suffering B. imagining C. overcoming D. performing13. A. source B. outcome C. purpose D. power14. A. special B. ordinary C. strange D. new15. A. takes B. saves C. occupies D. leaves16. A. honesty B. service C. kindness D. attention17. A. doubt B. question C. idea D. way18. A. searching B. complaining C. struggling D. crying19. A. note B. gift C. reward D. solution20. A. life B. experience C. wait D. road【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在阿富汗服役期间，克里斯托弗中枪受伤。
新课标人教版 2022届高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练15 Word版含答案
跟踪强化训练(十五)A(2021·重庆一中高三第一次月考)It was not until I was 9 years old that I found out my father was ill.It was 1994，but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday: “Kernel，I don't want you to take food from your father，because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.” AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on，I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my dad lived alone.For a while，he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My father's other children lived far away，so it fell to me to took after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medicine for him，and because Dad was unable to work，I had no money for school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner.I would sit in class feeling completely lost,the_teacher's_words_muffled_as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.And even adults could be cruel.When my father was moved to the hospital，the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die，but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day，she kept me on the phone for hours.I was so lucky to find someone who cared.She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He didn't want to call attention to AIDS.I do.语篇解读：本文是记叙文，作者介绍自己的父亲患有艾滋病，但家人以及父亲始终保守这个隐秘。
高考英语二轮复习 完形填空与书面表达培优化训练 _
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练19i.、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）1.You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’ break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can’t 36 how quickly time has passed.If you are familiar with this 37 , you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and 38 when you are bored. Now scientists have 39 a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain 40 according to how we focus on a task. When we are 41 , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains 42 the clock is ticking more slowly.In an experiment 43 by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image 44researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to 45 concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then46 the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that 47 was more active when the volunteers paid 48 subjects.It is thought that if the brain is 49 focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to 50 its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. 51 , time passes without us really 52 it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its 53 energies onmonitoring the passing of time. 54 , time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored 55 , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!36. A. guess B. learn C. believe D. doubt 37. A. view B. point C. scene D. experience 38. A. drags B. stops C. backs D. gains39. A. thought over B. made up C. suggested D. come up with 40. A. change B. develop C. grow D. slow 41. A. sleepy B. bored C. excited D. active42. A. report B. think C. decide D. see 43. A. produced B. carried C. tried D. performed44. A. so B. when C. while D. but 45. A. partly B. quickly C. how D. first46. A. remember B. focus on C. forget D. tell apart 47. A. the researchers B. the experiment C. the clock D.the brain48. A. much attention to B. more attention toC. attention to manyD. attention to more49. A. busy B. likely C. ready D. sure50. A. focus B. gather C. reach D. spread51. A. However B. Furthermore C. Therefore D. Finally52. A. recognizing B. watching C. noticing D. counting53. A. enough B. full C. right D. proper54. A. In fact B. As a result C. For example D. Instead55. A. in class B. with work C. in mind D. of lessons【答案解析】36 C 课间十分钟玩得很开心，时间在不知不觉中就过去了。
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2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练15i.、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）1.Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休), but she needed to keep41 . She was even willing to work without pay. She then offered her 42 witha business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she43 other old folks like her. By talking with them, she 44 two things. Old people had abilities that were not 45 . But old people also had some 46 . She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years, she 47 to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new 48 : Old people like herself. She began to writea newsp aper column called “Sixty Plus”, which was about 49 old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being 50 .Anna Douglas uses her 51 ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands 52 problems begin. For example, one of her 53 said that his grandchildren 54 the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas 55 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.“It's important to know 56 about your grandchildren’s world,”says Mrs. Douglas. “That means questioning and listening, and 57 is not what old people do best. Say good things to them and about them,” she continues. “Never try to 58 your grandchildren or other young people. Never 59 your opinion. Don't tell them what they should do. 60 , they have been taught they should have respect for old people. The old should respect them as well.”41. A. free B. rich C. powerful D. busy42. A. service B. money C. students D.books43. A. observed B. met C. comforted D. answered44. A. recognized B. followed C. enjoyed D. demanded45. A. studied B. agreed C. gave D. used46. A. mistakes B. problems C. questions D. characters47. A. had B. ought C. was D. used48. A. subject B. life C. way D. plan49. A. getting B. respecting C. employing D. supporting50. A. unknown B. refused C. misunderstood D. discouraged51. A. thinking B. working C. writing D. leading52. A. that B. when C. why D. whether53. A. visitors B. readers C. listeners D. friends54. A. got B. entered C. left D. passed55. A. invented B. chose C. suggested D. imagined56. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing57. A. listening B. speaking C. pleasing D. advising58. A. praise B. scold C. trouble D. encourage59. A. speak out B. give up C. get back D. stick to60. A. Commonly B. Surprisingly C. Happily D. Naturally 【答案解析】【答案】41-45 DABAD 46-50BDAAC 51-55ACBCC 56-60BABDAii.、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）2.请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.注意：①无须写标题；②内容只需涉及一个方面；③词数为100左右。
【答案解析】#N#O.3dy language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others to feel delighted. Sometimes when a smile is so powerful that it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people when a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan/over took Wen Chuan. Right after he was rescued by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in sadness.It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life would be colorless and difficult. It is suggested that we smile as much as possible.3.越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。
请根据下面提示，一分为二地用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。
1. 学习时间；2. 安全；3. 自由性；4. 与同学交往；5. 学习效果。
注意：可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。
【答案解析】#N#O.4ays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of cause it is safer. A dorm is more like a society, wich enables students to learn to adapt to each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it’s better for study as you can feel free in your own room witho ut being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dorm.。